reviewers, volume 4* (1990) - genes &...

Reviewers, Volume 4* (1990) The Editors would like to thank the Editorial Board and the following scientists who were kind enough to review papers and provide advice during 1990. Your help has been invaluable and is greatly appreciated.

*From November 1, 15, 1990

1989 to November

Aaronson, Stuart Abelson, John Acheson, Nicholas Adhya, Sankar Aloni, Y. Alt, Fred Anderson, Phil Martinez Arias, Alfonso Arndt, Kim Artavanis-Tsakonas, Spyros Ausubel, Frederick Baker, Bruce Baltimore, David Bard, J. Bautch, Victoria Beach, David Bedinger, P. Belasco, foel Bentley, D. Berk, Arnold Bernstein, Alan Bert, Arnold Bevan, Michael Biggin, Mark Bingham, Paul Bird, Adrian Bishop, Michael Blackburn, Elizabeth Blau, Helen Bogenhagen, Daniel Borst, Piet Bothwell, Al Brandhorst, Bruce Brawerman, George Britt, Anne Broach, James Brockes, J. Brown, Donald Buchman, Andrew Burhans, William Burr, Ben Calame, Kathryn Calendar, Richard Carlson, Mary Ann Carroll, Sean Cepko, Connie Chalfie, Martin Chater, Keith Childs, Geoff Chory, Joanne Clayton, David Clements, J.B. Cleveland, Donald Coen, Enrico

Coffin, John Cole, Michael Copeland, Neil Costantini, Frank Cozzarelli, Nicholas Crabtree, Gerald Craig, Elizabeth Cross, Fred Cullen, Bryan R. Curran, Tom Davidson, D. Davidson, Eric Davis, Mark DePamphilis, Melvin L. Desplan, Claude Deutsche:, Murray Devreotes, Peter Dexter, M. Di Maio, Dan DiNardo, Stephen Dreyfuss, Gideon Duboule, Denis Dunaway, Marietta Dynan, William Earnshaw, William Echols, Harrison Ehrenfeld, Ellie Eichele, Gregor Eicher, Eva Eisenman, Robert Elgin, Sarah Emerson, Charles Engel, Douglas Evans, Ron Fan, Hung Federoff, Nina Fields, Stanley Finnegan, D. Finney, Mike Firtel, Richard Frendewey, David Freundlich, Marty Friedman, David Fristrom, James Fuchs, Elaine Futcher, Bruce Fyrberg, Eric Gallimore, Phil Ganem, Don Garber, Richard Gaynor, Richard Gehring, Walter Geiduschek, E.P. Gelbart, William Gellert, Martin Georgeopoulos, Constantine Gergen, Peter Gerisch, Gunter Gilman, Mike Glover, David Gold, Larry Gonzalez, F. Goodman, Corey Gordon, C.

Gottesman, Susan Gralla, Jay Graves, Barbara Green, Howard Green, Michael Greenberg, Michael Greenblatt, Jack Greene, Warner Greenstein, Michael Greenwald, Ira Greider, Carol Grindley, Nigel Gross, Carol Grosschedl, Rudi Groudine, Mark Gruss, Peter Gurdon, John Guthrie, Christine Hamlin, Joyce Hanafusa, Hidesaburo Hansen, Ulla Harland, Richard Hauscka, Steve Hayward, Gary Hearing, Patrick Heintz, Nat Helfman, David Hernandez, Nouria Hershey, John Herskowitz, Ira Higgins, C. Hirmebusch, Allan Hirsh, Jay Hopkins, Nancy Horowitz, Ira Howard, Ken Howley, Peter Huen, D. Hughes, Steve Hunt, Tim Hunter, Tony Ingham, Phillip Jackson, I. Jan, Yuh-Nung Johnson, Alexander Johnson, Peter Joho, Keith Jolicouer, Paul Jones, Katherine Joyner, Alex Kadesch, Tom Kadonaga, James Kaiser, Dale Kao, C. Cheng Karan, James Karin, Michael Kam, J.

Kedinger, Claude Keller, Walter Kelly Tom Kessin, Richard Kieff, Elliot Kingston, Robert Kirschner, M.

GENES & DEVELOPMENT 2409

Kleckner, Nancy Klessig, Daniel Klobutcher, Larry Knowles, Barbara Kolodner, Richard Komberg, Roger Komberg, Thomas Kouzarides, T. Krainer, Adrian Krasnow, Mark Krumlauf, Robb Kucherlapati, Radu Laithe, R.

Lamb, Christopher J. Lambowitz, Alan Lamond, A. Landy, Arthur Lane, David Lawrence, Peter Lehman, Ruth Lengyel, Peter Levin, Joshua Levine, Amold Levine, Michael Levy, Michael Ley Timothy Lilley, D. Lindahl, Lasse Linney, Elwood Lonssdale, Loomis, Bill Losick, Richard Lovell-Badge, Robin Luktenhaus, Joe Lund, Elsabet MacDonald, Paul MacDonald, Ray Mak, Tak Maniatis, Tom Martienssen, Rob Martin, Gail Marzluff, William F. Matrisian, Lynn Matton, D. McClure, William McCormick, Shelia McGhee, James McKeown, Michael McMahon, Andrew Melton, Douglas Meyer, Barbara Meyerowitz, Elliott Moore, Claire Moran, Betty Morimoto, Richard Mount, Steve Mller, Martin Muller, R. Nabel, Gary Nadal-Ginard, Bernardo Neidhardt, F. Nemer, Martin

Nevins, Joseph Newton, Austin Nienhuis, Arthur Nurse, Paul O'Hare, Peter Odenwald, Ward Olson, Eric Osley, Mary Ann Parada, Luis Pardue, Mary Lou Parker, Malcolm Paule, Marvin Peebles, Craig Pelham, Hugh Peterlin, Matija Piatt, Terry Postlethwait, J. Prives, Carol Proudfoot, Nicholas J Raff, E.G. Ransone, Lynn Ready, Donald Reed, Steve Reeder, Ronald H. Reik, W. Rice, Andrew Rigby, Peter Rio, Don Risser, Rex Roberts, Jeff Robertson, Liz Roeder, Robert Rosbash, Michael Rosenberg, Naomi Rosenfeld, M, Geoff Rossant, Janet Rubin, Gerry Ruvkun, Gary Sachs, Alan Saedler, H. Sapienza, Carmen Sassone-Corsi, Paolo Schaap, Pauline Schedl, Paul Schibler, Ueli Schpbach, Trudi Schutz, G. Segraves, William Setlow, Peter Sharp, Phillip Shenk, Thomas Sherr, Charles Sherratt, David Shimkets, L. Shulman, LaDonne Shur, Barry Silhavy, Tom Simons, Robert Sippel, E.

Skowronski, Jacek Slack, Jonathan

Smith, Alan Smith, J. Somerville, Christopher Sonenberg, Nahum Spradling, Allan Sprague, George Stamatov-Annopoulous, G. Stanley, Pamela Stark, George Steitz, Joan Stellar, Herman Stenlund, Arne Sternglanz, Rolf Stevenin, F.J. Steward, Ruth Stiles, Chuck Stillman, Bruce Strickland, Sidney Struhl, Gary Struhl, Kevin Surani, M. Azim Szostak, Jack Tatchell, Kelly Tegtmeyer, Peter Thorner, Jeremy Thummel, Carl Tilly, Kit

Timberlake, William E. Tonegawa, Susumu Townes, Timothy Travers, A.A. Treizenberg, Steve Ullrich, Axel Ullu, Elizabetta Vassalli, J.D., Verma, Inder Wahl, Geoffrey Warner, Jonathan R. Wasylyk, C. Weatherall, D. Weinberg, Robert Weiner, Alan Weintraub, Harold M. Wensink, Pieter Werb, Zina Westphal, Henry Wickens, Marvin Wickner, Sue Wieschaus, Eric Wigler, Mike Wilkinson, D. Williams, Jeff Willison, Keith Winston, Fred Wolgemuth, Deborah Wright, Christopher Yamamoto, Keith Yaniv, Moshe Young, Michael Young, Richard Ziff, Edward Zipursky, Lawrence

2410 GENES & DEVELOPMENT

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Author Index, Volume 4 (1990) Abelson, J., 1185 Abmayr, S.M., 2086 Abrams, L., 835 Adhya, S., 410 Admon, A., 822, 1741 Affolter, M., 1224 Agabian, N., 2121 Ahmed, Y.F, 1014 Ahn, M.-H, 1611 Albert, V.R, 43 Alessi, D., 2210 Ali, Z , 1079 Ammerer, G., 299 Antoniou, M., 1007 Apelian, D., 1396 Ares, Jr., M., 2132 Arias, A.M., 2086 Artavanis-Tsakonas, S., 464, 2169, 21^ Ashbumer, M., 905 Ayyub, H., 1588 Azpiazu, N., 2098 Baeuerle, P.A., 1975 Bailly, M., 401 Baker, B.S., 89, 789 Baker, N.E., 1848 Ball, Jr., A.R., 1677 Baltz, T., 1374 Banroques, J., 1185 Barbacid, M., 683 Barberis, A., 849 Barkan, A., 331 Barras, E., 1528 Easier, K., 728 Bate, M., 2086 Baumhueter, S., 372 Beach, D., 9 Beckmann, H., 167 Bednarz, A.L., 2366 Behringer, R.R., 380 Bell, S.P., 943 Benchimol, S., 1 Bender, W., 1573 Benzer, S., 806 Berg, P., 157 Berget, S.M., 1552 Berk, A.J., 151 Bernstein, A., 390 Bernstein, S.I., 885 Berte, C , 1528 Bettler, D., 1688 Beug, H., 1650, 1663 Bier, E., 190 Binkley, J., 1790 Blackman, R.K., 1114 Blochlinger, K., 1322 Bodmer, R., 1322 Boeke, J.D., 324 Bonner, A.S., 1701 Boocock, M.R., 2366 Bordonn, R., 1185, 2264 Bos, T.J., 1677 Boshart, M., 1437 Botchan, M.R., 123 Botstein, D., 2252

Bottomly, K., 1304 Boulukos, K.E., 401 Brady, C , 390 Brandhorst, B.P., 111 Breitenbach, M., 1775 Brennan, T.J., 582 Brice, M., 1637 Bnll, S.J., 968 Brinster, R.L., 380 Britten, R.J., 1999 Briza, P., 1775 Broide, R.S., 695 Brow, D.A., 1345 Brown, B.D., 1925 Brown, D.D., 1107, 1602, 1917 Brown, J.L., 624 Bryner, R.S., 667 Buchman, A.R., 503 Burgess, R.R,, 2048 Busslinger, M., 849 Calame, K., 1404 Calzone, F.J., 1999 Camerini-Otero, C.S., 1951 Camerini-Otero, R.D., 1951 Campbell, P.L., 1252 Capaci, T.M., 1516 Carcamo, J., 1611 Carding, S.R., 1304 Carlson, L.M., 536 Carpenter, R., 1483 Carpousis, A.J., 873 Celada, A., 1451 Chambon, P., 137 Chan, K., 63 Chang., C.H.W., 1677 Chaplin, D., 978. Chapman, A.L., 18 Chasman, D.I., 503 Chen, C.-H., 1365 Cho, K.W.Y., 1910 Chojkier, M., 1541 Chua, N.-H., 1899 Cianetti, L., 180 Clark, CD. , 2252 Cochrane, A.W., 1357 Coen, E.S., 1483 Collier, V.L., 885 Conboy, M.J., 1128 Conley, P.B., 372 Connell, L., 1862 Conway, G.C., 1158 Corces, V.G., 1505 Cortes, P., 1611 Costa, R.H., 1427 Courtois, C , 372 Crabtree, G.R., 372, 1823 Craven, M.G., 2210 Cullen, B.R., 1014 Dale, M., 2157 Darby, M.K., 1602 Darnell, J.E., Jr., 1427, 2353 Davidson, E.H., 1999 Davis, R.W., 157, 740 de Bisschop, N., 955

De Robertis, E.M., 1910 Decker, G., I l l Deininger, P.L., 2333 Dellmg, U., 1365 Descombes, P., 1541 Diederich, R.J., 2188 Dillon, P.J., 1357 Din, S.-u., 968 Dohrmann, C , 2098 Dolan, J.W., 492 Draper, B.W., 932 Driscoll, M.C., 1637 Dubnau, D., 860 Dubnau, E., 860 Duffy, J.B., 1701 Duncan, 1., 1936 Dutta, A., 243 Eaton, S., 1068 Echols, H., 410 Edwards, C.A., 372 Edwards, D.R., 2308 Edwards, K.A., 885 Eichele, G., 1267 Eichinger, D.J., 324 Eisen, R , 1374 Eisenman, R.N., 2025, 2235 Eldon, E.D., 111 Elledge, S.J., 157, 740 Ellinger, A., 1775 Ellisman, M.H., 806 Elsholtz, H.P., 43 Emerson, Jr., C.P., 567 Engle, J.D., 1650 Enver, T., 1637 Epner, E., 1637 Errede, B., 1862 Evans, M.J., 1023 Fairman, M.P., 968 Falvey, E., 1541 Fan, C.-M., 29 Fey, S., 1528 Fields, S. 492 Fiering, S., 1823 Finkelstein, R., 1516 Finn, L.A., 98 Firtel, R.A., 18, 419, 596 Fleming, R.J., 464,2188 Flenniken, A.M., 1094 Flint, J., 1611 Fodor, E., 1035 Forrester, L., 390 Forrester, W.C, 1637 Fortini, M.E., 444 Fox, C.A., 2287 Frasch, M., 2098 Fredrickson, T.N., 233 Freeling, M., 331 Freimuth, P., 1197 Fridell, R.A., 559 Friedel, C , 1688 Friedman, A.D., 1416 Friedman, D.I., 2210 Fromental, C , 137 Fu, X.-Y., 1753

Fuchs, E., 1985 Gallic, D.R., 1149 Ganem, D., 764 Gavin, B.J., 2319 Gehring, W.J., 1224 Gelbart, W.M., 1114 Gergen, J.P., 1701 Ghysdael, J., 401, 1663 Giddens, E., 390 Giglio, L.M., 2146 Giroud, C , 1374 Gizang-Ginsberg, E., 477 Glineur, C , 1663 Gober, J.W., 1494 Gold, L., 1790 Golemis, E., 233 Goodman, C.S., 2169 Goodstein, M., 1999 Gottesman, S., 2036 Grabowski, P.J., 1172 Graves, B.J., 667, 1451 Graves, M.K., 372 Green, M.R., 2376 Greenberg, M.E., 255 Greene, W.C, 1014, 1875 Gregor, P.D., 1730 Grimaila, R., 1114 Gross, C.A., 2202 Grosveld, F., 1007, 2075 Groudine, M., 75, 1637 Guarente, L., 1714 Gunderson, S.I., 2048 Gunther, C.V., 667, 1451 Guthrie, C , 1185, 1345, 2264 Ha, I., 1611 Haasch, D., 978 Haber, R., 410 Fiaberstroh, L., 596 Hafen, E., 728 Hagman, J., 978 Hake, L.E., 63 Hama, C , 1079 Hanafusa, H., 243 Hanly, S.M., 1014 Hansen, U., 287 Harland, R.M., 932, 1925 Hart, A .C, 1835 Hartley, J.W., 233 Hartshome, T., 2121 Hartz, D., 1790 Hausner, T.-P., 2146 Hayday, A.C, 1304 Hayward, W.S., 75 Heath, J.K., 2308 Heberlein, U., 712 Helfman, D.M., 98 Hennessy, K.M., 2252 Hernandez, N., 2061 Herrero-Sanchez, C , 1528 Herzenberg, L.A., 1823 Higgs, D.R., 1588 Hirai, H., 2342 Hjorth, A.L., 419 Ho, W.Y.-W., 1197


Hoffmann, A., 1141 Hoffmann, F.M., 1114, 2011 Hoffmann, H.M., 1172 Hogness, D.S., 204 Hollingsworth, T., 1790 Holloway, J.M., 695 Holmgren, R.A., 1053 Hopkins, N., 233 Horikoshi, M., 1141, 1899 Horvitz, H.R., 357 Howard, G., 1316 Hsieh, P., 1951 Hu, Y.-F., 1741 Huang, H.-C, 287 Hughes, S.H., 1462 Humphries, E.H., 536 Hunt, T., 2157 Igel, A.H., 2132 Ingraham, H.A., 695 Inouye, S., 1396 Irick, H.A., 1114 Iwasaki, K., 2299 Jackson, S.P., 659 Jacobs, J.R., 2169 Jacques, J.-P., 1801 Jan, L.Y., 190, 1322 Jan, Y.N., 190, 1322 Jang, S.K., 1560 Jantzen, H.-M., 943 Jarman, A.P., 1588 Jasin, M., 157 Jenkinson, E.J., 1304 Johal, L., 2061 Johnson, F.B., 1044 Johnson, L.L., 2210 Johnson, T.M., 1316 Joho, K.E., 1602 Jones, R.W, 1252 Jordan, C.T., 220 Kadesch, T , 167 Kafatos, F.C., 1128 Kaiser, D., 896 Kal, A.J., 1964 Kania, M.A., 1701 Karch, F., 1573 Karim, F.D., 1451 Kasai, Y., 1611 Kassis, J.A., 433 Katagiri, F., 1899 Kedes., L., 1811 Keller, S.A., 1316 Kellerman, K.A., 1936 Kelly, A.M., 1462 Kessler, D.S., 1753 Kim, S.H., 1602 Kim, S.K., 357, 896 Kimmel, B.E., 712 King, D.L., 1128 Kingston, R., 1304 Klein, W.H., 111 Klemsz, M.J., 1451 Knuth, M.W., 2048 Ko, L.J., 1650 Kobr, M., 1528 Kolodziej, P.A., 313 Komberg, R.D., 503

Komberg, T.B., 1068, 1079 Kovelman, R., 646 Kozak, D., 1158 Krainer, A.R., 1158 Krmer, H., 1835 Krasnow, M.A., 1044 Kretzner, L., 1766 Krinke, L., 2223 Kris, R.M., 955 Krisch, H.M., 873 Kristie, T.M., 2383 KrolJ, K.L., 1053 Kronert, W.A., 885 Kronstad, J.W., 1384 Kukowska-Latallo, J.F., 1288 Kulesh, D., 835 Kulozik, A., 1252 Kunkel, B., 525 Kuo, C.J., 372 Kuo, H.-c, 1172 Kyes, S., 1304 La Brousse, F.C., 567 Labhart, P., 269 Lagrou, C, 401 Lai, E., 1427, 2353 Lam, L., 1688 Landick, R., 1623 Lane, D.P., 1 LaPointe, J.W., 503 Larsen, R.D., 1288 Lasko, P.F., 905 Laspia, M.F., 2397 Lau, Y.-F.C, 63 Leask, A., 1985 Lee, D.N., 1623 Lemischka, I.R., 220 Leonard, M.W., 1650 Leong, S.A., 1384 Lepesant, J.-A., 922 LeSrange, R.C., 75 Levy, D.E., 1753 Liao, S.-M., 313 Liao, X., 1766 Lichtsteiner, S., 1541 Lida, J., 1588 Lillie, J.W., 2376 Lindenbaum, M.H., 2075 Litvin, O., 1427 Logan, S.K., 613 Lorch, Y., 503 Losick, R., 525 Lowe, J.B., 1288 Lue, N.F., 503 Luscher, B., 1741, 2025, 2235 MacDonald, C.C, 2112 Mach, B., 1528 Madhani, H.D., 2264 Maki, R.A., 1451 Maldonado, E., 1611 Malim, M.H., 1014 Manak, J.R., 955 Mandai, N., 410 Maniatis, T., 29, 2086 Manley, J.L., 2112 Mariani, B.D., 1128 Martienssen, R., 331

Martm, D.I.K., 1886 Martm, K.J., 2376 Martin-Zanca, D., 683 Masucci, J.D., 2011 Mathews, M.B., 2397 Mattila, P.S., 1823 Mattox, W., 789 Mattson, D.M., 1936 McCormack, W.T., 536, 548 McDonagh, K.T., 993 McKearm, D.M., 2242 McKercher, S.R., 1451 McKnight, S.L., 1416 McMahon, A.P., 2319 McMahon, J.A., 2319 McStay, B., 1240 Meijer, L., 9 Meisler, M.H., 1316 Meister, A., 1035 Mendel, D.B., 372 Mercola, M., 2333 Mermod, N., 1741 Michel, F., 777 Michelson, A.M., 2086 Miltenberger, R.J., 2011 Mitsunobu, F., 1677 Mlodzik, M., 1848 Monteclaro, F.S., 1677 Montpetit, I .C, 111 Mooney, J.L., 1473 Moran, L., 752 Morham, S.G., 515 Mudd, E.A., 873 Mulligan, G.J., 98 Nagamine, C.M., 63 Nagoshi, R.N., 89 Nair, R.P., 1288 Nairn, CM. , 1357 Nasim, F.-u.H., 1172 Nelson, C., 1035 Netter, P., 777 Ney, P.A., 993 Nguyen, T., I l l Nguyen-Huu, M.C., 180 Nichols, J., 2308 Nienhuis, A.W., 993 Nishimura, T., 1677 Nitsch, D., 1437 Niwa, M., 1552 Nolan, G.P., 1823 Norris, D., 752 Northrop, J.P., 1823 Novak, U., 75 Nye, J.A., 667, 1451 O'Donnell, P.T., 885 Olesen, J.T., 1714 Olsen, H.S., 1357 Olson, E.N., 582, 1454 Olson, E.R., 2210 Orenic, T.V., 1053 Orkin, S.H., 1650, 1886 Oshima, R.G., 835 Osley, M.A., 752 Owen, J.J.T., 1304 Padgett, R.W., 1114 Paidhungat, M., 1835

Palmer, M.J., 789 Palmiter, R.D., 380 Papayannopoulou, T., 1637 Pape, L.K., 52 Parada, L.F., 683 Parsell, D.A., 277 Patel, N., 822 Pears, C., 419 Peifer, M., 1209 Penchev, R., 860 Perkins, K.K., 822 Perrimon, N., 1516 Peschle, C , 180 Pfeifer, G.P., 1277 Pick, L., 1224 Platero, J.S., 1404 Pognonec, P., 401 Pollock, J.A., 806 Pondaven, P., 9 Porter, J., 2333 Postema, C.E., 536 Pret, A.-M., 559 Pretorius, I.-M., 1588 Prezioso, V.R., 1427 Prywes, R., 955 Rathjen, P.D., 2308 Ratnasabapathy, R., 2061 Rebay, I., 464 Reed, S.I., 1332 Reeder, R.H., 269, 1240 Reinberg, D., 1611 Reith, A.D., 390 Reith, W., 1528 Renjifo, B., 233 Rhodes, N., 1862 Rice, A.P., 2397 Richardson, H.E., 1332 Riggs, A.D., 1277 Rivera, V.M., 255 Rochette-Egly, C., 137 Roeder, R.G., 646, 1141, 1730, 1899 Roman, C., 1404 Rosbash, M., 1766 Roscigno, R.F., 98 Rose, S.D., 1552 Rosen, C.A., 1357, 1365 Rosenberg, M., 1985 Rosenberg, M.P., 1316 Rosenfeld, M.G., 43, 695 Rothberg, J.M., 2169 Rottapel, R., 390 Roy, S., 1365 Rubin, G.M., 444, 712, 1848 Rudin, CM. , 978 Russell, P., 1332 Russnak, R., 764 Rutter, W.J., 1035 Ryan, T.M., 380 Saffer, J.D., 659 Sariban, E., 401 Sartorelli, v., 1811 Sauer, R.T., 277 Sawadogo, M., 1730 Scarpulla, R.C, 1023 Schaack, J., 1197 Schibler, U., 1541


Schier, A., 1224 Schmid, A., 1688 Schmidt, M.C., 151 Schmidt-Glenewinkel, T., 1224 Schroeder, S., 1141 Schutz, G., 1437 Schweisguth, F., 922 Scott, M.P., 624 Scottgale, T .N , 464, 2188 Searles, L.L, 559 Segal, D , 1114 Segall, J, 1775 Segraves, W.A., 204 Seraphin, B , 1766 Shamah, S.M, 2333 Shapiro, L, 1494 Sharma, S.B, 344 Sharp, P.A, 2383 Sharpe, J, 1588 Shea, M J , 1128 Sheldon, M , 2061 Shen, L.-P, 1035 Sheng,M, 255 Shenk, T , 1197, 2112 Sherratt, D J , 2366 Shi, Y.-B., 1107 Shub, D.A, 777 Shuman, J, 1404 Shuman, S, 515 Signer, E.B, 344 Silacci, P , 1528 Silber, K.R, 277 Simmons, D .M, 695 Singer, V.L, 636 Sive, H.L, 932 Sladek, F.M, 2353 Slusarski, D .C , 1053 Smith, A.G, 2308 Smith, E , 1427

Smith, I , 860 Smith, M.R, 1875 Smoller, D , 1688 Smouse, D , 1516 Sollner-Webb, B, 52 Sonenberg, N , 1365 Sonoda, S, 624 Sorrentino, B.P, 993 Spana, C , 1505 Spears, P.A, 1172 Speck, N.A., 233 Spencer, C.A., 75 Spradling, A.C., 1516, 2242 St. Johnston, R.D., 1114 Standart, N., 2157 Steigerwald, S.D., 1277 Stenlund, A., 123 Stewart, A.F., 1437 Stewart, E., 2157 Stewart, J., 1623 Stiles, CD. , 2333 Stillman, B., 968 Stoeckle, M.Y., 243 Storb, U., 978 Stragier, P., 525 Straus, D., 2202 Struhl, K., 636 Stueland, C.S., 1332 Su, L.-K., 167 Su, W., 410 Sundin, O.H., 1267 Sundseth, R., 287 Susskind, M.M., 1801 Sutrave, P., 1462 Swanson, L.W., 695 Takagaki, Y., 2112 Tanguay, R.L., 1277 Taylor, W.C., 331 Temin, H.M., 2299

Thz, N., 1999 Thiebaud, P., 1999 Thomas, J., 1332 Thompson, C.B., 536, 548 Thon, G., 1374 Thummel, C.S., 1451 Thurston, S.J., 659 Tjian, R., 822, 943, 1741 Tomlinson, A., 728 Toth, S., 2308 Townes, T.M., 380 Treacy, M.N., 43 Trun, N.J,, 2036 Tuggle, C.K., 180 Turk, C, 372 Ueda, H., 624 Urban, M.B., 1975 Umess, L.D., 1451 Valdizan, M.C., 111 Van Beveren, C., 1451 vander Vliet, P.C, 1964 Van Vactor, Jr., D.L., 1835 Varmus, H.E., 2342 Vamum, S.M., 2278 Vassar, R., 1985 Veals, S.A., 1753 Verrijzer, C.P., 1964 Vincent. A., 922 Vitelh, L., 849 Vogt, P.K, 1677 Voss, J.W., 695 Walbot, V, 1149 Walter, W., 2202 Wang, C., 2333 Wang, C.K., 1141 Weber, K.S., 98 Webster, K.A., 1811 Weiffenbach, B., 1573 Weih, F., 1437

Weil, P.A., 1141 Weiner, A.M., 2146 Weinrauch, Y., 860 Weintraub, H., 932 Wensink, P.C., 613 Wickens, M., 2287 Widenhom, K., 849 Wieschaus, E., 1209 Williams, B.R.G., 1094 Williams, J.G., 419 Wilusz, J., 2112 Wimmer, E., 1560 Windle, J.J., 52 Wobbe, C.R., 636 Wood, W.G., 1588 Woodham, J.P., 1252 Wormington, W.M., 2278 Woychik, N.A., 313 Wu, C., 624 Wulff, D.L., 2223 Xu, M.-Q., 777 Xu, T., 464 Yager, L.N., 1473 Yamamoto, M., 1650 Yamazaki, K.-i., 1899 Yaoita, Y., 1917 Yedvobnick, B., 1688 Yen, D., 728 Young, R.A., 313 Zakany, J., 180 Zenke, M., 1663 Zhong, W., 2353 Ziff, E.B., 477 Zipursky, S.L., 1835


Subject Index, Volume 4 (1990)

Abdominal A [abdA] gene, Diosophila BX-C, expression in embryos (Karch et al.), 1573-1587

Achaete-scute complex, Diosophila sea expression (Mlodzik et al.), 1848-1861

Adenovirus E lA-med ia t ed s t i m u l a t i o n of VAj

transcript ion (Kovelman and Roeder), 646-658

IVa2 promoter, TATA-like sequences required for TFIID-dependent transcription (Carcamo et al.), 1611-1622

terminal protein, mediates binding to nuclear matrix (Schaack et al.), 1197-1208

transcription, DNA binding to nuclear m a t r i x ( S c h a a c k e t a l . ) , 1197-1208

Adenovirus (Ad2), El A proteins, repression of enhansons (Rochette-Eglyetal.) , 137-150

Albumin promoter, D elements, LAP binding to (Descombes et al.), 1541-1551

Alpha-globin gene family, human, upstream positive regulatory region (Higgs et al.), 1588-1601

Alternative splicing Diosophila sex determination tia-2

RNA (Mattox et al.), 789-805 and RNA structural changes (Nasim

e t a l ) , 1172-1184 Amylase gene, r egu la to ry e l e m e n t

(Keller et al), 1316-1321 Antigen SSEA-1, embryonic, stage-spe

cific (Kukowska-Latallo et al.), 1288-1303

Antigenic variation, trypanosome VSG genes (Thon et al.), 1374-1383

Antiiihinum majus, floral homeot ic muta t ions produced by tran-sposon-mutagenesis (Carpenter andCoen), 1483-1493

Antisense RNA bacter iophage \ OOP (Krinke and

Wulff), 2223-2233 u n m a s k s c l am o o c y t e m a t e r n a l

m R N A ( S t a n d a r t e t a l . ) , 2157-2168

A n t i t e r m i n a t i o n , X N - m e d i a t e d (Friedman et al.), 2210-2222

Apolipoprotein Clll gene, and HNF-4-binding activity (Sladek et al.), 2353-2365

AP-1 binding sites Diosophila, dFRA and dJRA (Perkins

et al.), 822-834 in human p-globin dominant control

region (Ney et al.), 993-1006 AP-4 transcription factor, dimerization

domains (Hu et al), 1741-1752 ASF-1, tobacco nuclear factor (Katagiri

eta].), 1899-1909 Aspergillus nidulans, light-independent

c o n i d i a t i o n ( M o o n e y a n d Yager), 1473-1482

Autogenous regulation, S. ceievisiae his-tone locus (H2A-H2B) (Moran et al), 752-763

Autoregula t ion , Diosophila ftz enhancers (Pick et al.), 1224-1239

Avian erythroblastosis virus (AEV), v-eibA oncogene (Glineur et al.), 1663-1676

Axis formation, Xenopus laevis positional information (Cho and Ro-

bertis), 1910-1916 X. laevis, RA-sensitive period (Sive et

al), 932-942 Axon pathways, formation requires Dio

sophila slit protein (Rothenberg etal.), 2169-2187

B

B block promoter element, U6 snRNA gene e x p r e s s i o n (Brow and Guthrie), 1345-1356

Bacillus subtilis excision of sigK intervening element

(Kunkel et al.), 525-535 genetic competence regulatory gene

(Weinrauch et al.), 860-872 Bacteriophage X, OOP antisense RNA

and cIl-O mRNA (Krinke and Wulff), 2223-2233

Bacteriophage T4 Group 1 intron, 3 ' splice site selection

(Mitchel et al), 777-788 mRNA decay (Mudd et al.), 873-881

Bag-of-maibles [bam], gene, Diosophila gametogenesis (McKearin and Spradling), 2242-2251

Base -pa i r ing , b e t w e e n U2 and U6 s n R N A ( H a u s n e r e t a l . ) , 2146-2156

B-cell development, bursa of Fabricius, rearranged chicken V ^ genes (McCormack and Thompson), 5 4 8 - 5 5 8 , (Ca r l son et al .) , 536-547

B-cell-specific transcription factor, BSAP (Barberis et al.), 849-859

Beta-galactosidase, transcriptional activation, threshold event (Fiering etal.), 1823-1834

Beta-globin gene, dominant control region (Ney et

al), 993-1006 gene, dominant control region-pro

moter interactions (Antoniou and Grosveld), 1007-1013

gene family, dominant control region

(DCR) (Higgs et al.), 1588-1601 locus, LAR deletion causes chromatin

and replication alterations (Forrester et al.), 1637-1649

Bithorax Complex (BX-C), Diosophila, abdA express ion in embryos (Karch et al.), 1573-1587

Blastoderm cellularization, Diosophila, role of sry (Schweisguth et al.), 922-931

Boss gene, Diosophila retinal cell fate (Hart etal.), 1835-1847

Bovine papilloma virus (BPV-1), promoter repression by E2 trans-activator (Stenlund and Bot-chan), 123-136

BoxA sequence, importance in X N-mediated antitermination reaction (Friedman et al.), 2210-2222

Burkitt 's lymphoma, promoter-dependen t t r a n s c r i p t i o n b lock of c-myc (Spencer et al.), 75-88

Bursa of Fabricius, B-cell development rearranged chicken VLI gene (Carlson

et al.), 536-547 , (McCormack and Thompson), 548-558

c-ets-2 gene induction (chicken macrophages), in response to cMGF, LPS, and PKC activators (Bou-lukos etal.), 401-409

C-factor transmission, M. xanthus, requires cell motil i ty (Kim and Kaiser), 896-904

c-/os activation, of K18 enhancer (Oshima

et al.), 835-848 proto-oncogene

SRF enhanced DNA binding (Manak et al.), 955-967

transcriptional repression (Rivera et al.), 255-268

c-Fos, and regulation of TH gene (Gi-z a n g - G i n s b e r g a n d Z i f f ) , 477-491

c-/un ac t i va t i on , of K18 e n h a n c e r (Oshima et al.), 835-848

c-Jun protein, transformation requirements (Bos et al.), 1677-1687

c-kit point mutations, W mutant mice, and d e v e l o p m e n t a l de fec t s (Reith et al.), 390-400

c-myc p romote r -dependen t t ranscr ip t ion

block (Spencer et al.), 75-88 -related DNA-binding protein, USF

(Gregor et al.), 1730-1740 c-src, dominant negative SH2 mutants

of ( H i r a i a n d V a r m u s ) , 2342-2352


C/EBP DNA-binding protein, homology to

I g / E B P - 1 ( R o m a n e t a l . ) , 1404-1415

homology to LAP (Descombes et al.),

1541-1551 trans-activation domains (Friedman

and McKnight), 1416-1426 Caenorhabditis elegans, lin-10 gene and

vulval cell lineage (Kim and Horvitz), 357-371

cAMP, and TAT gene transcription rate (WeithetaL), 1437-1449

cAMP response elements (CREs), within H T L V - 1 LTR ( S m i t h a n d Greene), 1875-1885

cAMP-dependent protein kinase A, Dic-tyostelium development (Firtel and Chapman), 18-28

cAMP-regulated gene, Dictyostelium SP60 (Haberstroh and Firtel), 596-612

Camphor res is tance , E. coli al tered ploidy mutants (Trun and Got-tesman), 2036-2047

Cap-independent translation, of EMCV v i r u s (Jang a n d W i m m e r ) , 1560-1572

Carboxy-terminal determinants, intracel lular prote in degradat ion (Parsell et al.), 277-286

Cardiac human actin gene, muscle-specific expression, requirements of (Sartorelli et al.), 1811-1822

Casein kinase II (CKIl), enhances SRF D N A binding (Manak et al.), 955-967

Cauliflov^^er mosaic virus (CaMV), activation sequence-1 (as-1) elem e n t ( K a t a g i r i e t a l . ) , 1899-1909

Caulobacter, fla gene transcription, IFiF requires (Gober and Shapiro), 1494-1504

CCAAT element , HAP2/3/4 binding forms transcriptional activation complex (Olesen and Guarente), 1714-1729

CCAAT-binding factor, serum and v-sic increase level of (Dutta et al.j, 243-254

CD4 locus, human, gene targeting by epitope addition (Jasin et al.), 157-166

CDC46 protein localization, S. ceievi-siae ( H e n n e s s y e t a l . ) , 2252-2263

C e l l - c e l l i n t e r a c t i o n s , Drosophila retina, boss protein (Hart et al.), 1835-1847

Cell-cel l signaling, M. xanthus C-factor transmission (Kim and Kaiser), 896-904

Cell cycle conservation of control mechanisms

in eukaryotic organisms (Richardson et al.), 1332-1344

and DNA replication (Salah-ud-Din et al), 968-977

£. coli, altered ploidy mutants (Trun and Gottesman), 2036-2047

Cell fate C. elegans lin-10 gene and vulval cell

l ineage (Kim and Horvi tz) , 357-371

determination, Dwsophila photoreceptors, ectopic expression of rough (Easier et al.), 728-739

Dwsophila retina, boss gene (Hart et al), 1835-1847

m u s c l e d e v e l o p m e n t ( O l s o n ) , 1454-1461 Commentary

progression, ribonucleotide reductase (Elledge and Davis), 740-751

Cell division cycle, S. cerevisiae CDC46 protein localization (Hennessy et al), 2252-2263

Cell moti l i ty , and M. xanthus C-sig-n a l i n g (Kim a n d K a i s e r ) , 896-904

Cell-specific expression, pancreatic enhancer function (Nelson et al.), 1035-1043

Cell-specific transcription HNF-3A (Lai et al.), 1427-1436 yeast STEll protein kinase (Rhodes et

al), 1862-1874 Cellularization, of Dwsophila blasto

derm embryo (Schweisguth et al.), 922-931

Central nervous system Dwsophila, and otd locus (Finkelstein

e t a l ) , 1516-1527 rostrocaudal domains (Tuggle et al.),

180-189 Chaopt ic gene, Drosophila photore

ceptor neurons (Pollack et al.), 806-821

Chick, homeo box genes and hindbrain segmentation (Sundin and Ei-chele), 1267-1276

Chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs), t ransformat ion by c-Jun and v-Jun (Bos et al.), 1677-1687

Chicken myelomonocytic growth factor.

See cMGF. Chorion gene regulation, Dwsophila,

promoter-binding factors (Shea e t a l ) , 1128-1140

Chromatin structure human (3-globin gene affected by LAR

d e l e t i o n (For res te r et al .) , 1637-1649

of U A S Q , influenced by GRF2 yeast p r o t e i n ( C h a s m a n et a l . ) , 503-514

cII-O mRNA, RNase-dependent hydrolysis mediated by X OOP anti-sense RNA (Krinke and Wulff), 2223-2233

Ciliogenesis, and expression of S. pui-puratus Spec3 gene (Eldon et ah), 111-122

cis-regulatory sites, sea urchin Cyllla, Sped, Cyl, and SM50 genes (Thiebaud et al.), 1999-2010

CKSl homologs (human), of S. ceievi-siae CKSl and S. pombe sukl"^ (Richardson et al.), 1332-1344

Class II X box, regulatory factor RFX (ReithetaL), 1528-1540

Clonal dynamics, of mouse hemato-poeitic system (Jordan and Le-mischka), 221-232

cMGF (chicken myelomonocytic growth factor), and Ets2 expression in macrophages (Boulukos et al.), 401-409

Common core proteins. See Sm proteins C o m p a r t m e n t a l i z a t i o n , B. subtilis

sigma-factors and sporulation (Kunkel et al.), 525-535

Compound eye {Dwsophila melano-gaster), cis-acting requirements of Rh3 and Rh4 genes (Fortini and Rubin), 444-463

Conidiation, l ight-dependent, Aspergillus nidulans (Mooney and Yager), 1473-1482

CpG island, of X-linked PGK-1 promoter (Pfeifer et al), 1277-1287

CRE (cAMP-responsive e lement) , of TAT gene, pro te in-DNA inter-a c t i o n s ( W e i t h e t a l . ) , 1437-1449

CREB/ATF, Tax protein trans-activation (Smith and Greene), 1875-1885

Cross-linking, U2/U6 snRNAs (Hausner et al), 2146-2156

Cstf (cleavage-stimulation factor) multi-subunit factor, polyadenylation of mammalian pre-mRNA (Ta-kagakietaL), 2112-2120

Cubitus interruptus Dominant (ci-D], Drosophila

locus, compartment-specific express ion (Eaton and Kornberg), 1069-1077

segment polarity gene (Orenic et al.), 1053-1067

Cut locus, Drosophila, sensory organ development (Biocklinger et al.), 1322-1331

Cyclin (phosphorylated), subunit of act i ve M-phase - spec i f i c H I K (Pondaven et al.), 9 -17

Cyclin A mRNA, masked message in clam oocytes (Standart et al.), 2157-2168

Cyst formation, Drosophila and bag-of-marbles gene (McKearin and Spradling), 2242-2251

Cytochrome c promoter, NRF-1 recognition site (Evans and ScarpuUa) 1023-1034

Cy toch rome P-450 superfamily, homology to yeas t D1T2 gene p r o d u c t ( B r i z a e t a l . ) , 1775-1789


DBA-binding protein, yeast GRF2 binds to UASc ( C h a s m a n et al .) , 503-514

Deadenylation of maternal mRNAs oocyte maturation (Fox and Wickens),

2287-2298 oocyte maturation (Vamum and Wor-

mington), 2278-2286 Decapentaplegic [dpp] gene, Drosophila

i m a g i n a l d i s k s (Masucc i et al .) , 2011-2023

molecular organization of (St. Johnston et al.), 1114-1127

Diabetes, mice, amylase gene expression (Keller et al.), 1316-1321

Dictyostelium development, cAMP-dependent pro

t e i n k i n a s e A ( F i r t e l a n d Chapman), 18-28

regulation of cAMP-inducible genes (Hjorth et al.), 419-432

role of trans-acting factor GNF in regu l a t i o n of (H jo r th et a l . ) , 419-432

spore coat SP60, cis-acting regulatory reg ions of (Habers t roh and Firtel), 596-612

Differentiation inhibiting activity (DLA), controls stem cell populations (Rathjen et al.), 2308-2318

Dikaryon, plant pathogen, U. maydis ( K r o n s t a d a n d L e o n g ) , 1384-1395

Dimerization specificity, transcription f a c t o r A P - 4 ( H u e t a l . ) , 1741-1752

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), induction of globin genes in t ransients (Campbell et al.), 1252-1266

DlTl and DIT2 genes, yeast spore wall m a t u r a t i o n (Briza e t a l . ) , 1775-1789

Di tyros ine , S, cerevisiae spore wall (Briza et al.), 1775-1789

DNA, triple helix, formed by recom-binase proteins (Hsieh et al.), 1951-1963

DNA bending, and prote in-DNA interac t ions (Spana and Corces), 1505-1515

DNA binding, of SRF, enhanced by CKIl (Manak et al.), 955-967

DNA helix, stereo-specific requirements for transcription (Pape et al.), 52-61

DNA looping, and gal operon (£. coli) re-p r e s s i o n ( M a n d a l e t a l . ) , 410-418

DNA methylation, CpG islands (Pfeifer etal.), 1277-1287

DNA modification, of Mu transposable element in maize (Martienssen etal.), 331-343

DNA rearrangement, B. subtilis sigK re

a r rangement (Kunkel et al.), 525-535

DNA replication, and cell-cycle-regulated protein phosophorylation (Salah-ud-Din et al.), 968-977

DNA replication, human p-globin gene, affected by LAR deletion (Forrester et al), 1637-1649

DNA replication, S. cerevisiae CDC46 protein localization (Hennessy et al.), 2252-2263

DNA synthesis, and ribonucleotide reductase activity (Elledge and Davis), 740-751

DNA topoisomerase I, mutant alleles of ( M o r h a m a n d S h u m a n ) , 515-524

DNA tumor viruses, p53, oncogene and anti-oncogene (Lane and Ben-chimol), 1-8 Review

DNase hypersensitivity, in murine immunog lobu l in gamma locus (Hagman et al), 978-992

DNase I hypersensitive (HS) sites, and human globin gene switching (Behringer et al), 380-389

DNA-binding activity, cAMP regulation (Weith et al), 1437-1449

DNA-binding factors, sequence-specific myogenin (Brennan and Olson), 582-595

DNA-binding proteins C/EBP t r a n s - a c t i v a t i o n d o m a i n s

(F r i edman and McKnigh t ) , 1416-1426

c-myc-related family, USF (Gregor et al.), 1730-1740

Drosophila s l5 chorion gene (Shea et al), 1128-1140

erythroid GF-1 (NF-El/Eryf 1), transcriptional activator (Martin andOrkin), 1886-1898

E T S - d o m a i n ( K a r i m e t a l . ) , 1451-1453 Letter

/ tz -Fl , t ranscript ional activator of Drosophila ftz (Ueda et al.), 624-635

Ig/EBP-1 is homologous to C/EBP (Roman et al), 1404-1415

LAP and C/EBP sequence homology (Descombes et al.), 1541-1551

|xE3-binding protein TFE3 (Beckmarm e t a l ) , 167-179

Myb oncoprotein (LUscher and Ei-senman), 2235-2241 Review

novel domain of regulatory factor RFX (ReithetaL), 1528-1540

novel structure of HNF-3A (Lai et al.), 1427-1436

oct-1 POU-specific domain and POU homeo domain (Verrijzer et al.), 1964-1974

Pan-1 and Pan-2 (Nelson et al.), 1035-1043

plant transcription activator in human

s y s t e m ( K a t a g i r i e t a l . ) , 1899-1909

PRDII-BFl, zinc finger motifs of recognize same DNA sequence (Fan and Maniatis), 29 -42

sequence-specific, ets-related genes (Guntheretal . ) , 667-679

DNA-damaging agents, regulatory sub-units of ribonucleotide reductase induced by (Elledge and Davis), 740-751

DNA-nucleoprotein complex, and NGF regulation of TH gene (Gizang-Ginsberg and Ziff), 477-491

D o m i n a n t contro l region (DCR), p-globin

c l u s t e r , h u m a n (Higgs e t a l . ) , 1588-1601

globin, AP-1 sites fimction as inducib le e n h a n c e r (Ney et al .) , 993-1006

promoter interactions (Antoniou and Grosveld), 1007-1013

Dominant-negative mutants

of P D G F g e n e ( M e r c o l a et a l . ) , 2333-2341

SH2 m u t a n t s of c-src (Hirai and Varmus), 2342-2352

Dorsoventral axis, Drosophila, establishment of and Rho gene (Bier et al.), 190-203

Doublesex [dsx] gene [Drosophila], cis-acting mutations alter sex-specific RNA splicing pa t t e rns (Nagoshi and Baker), 89-110

Drosophila A P I protein, dFRA and dJRA (Perkins

et al.), 822-834 Bithorax Complex, abdA expression

in e m b r y o s (Karch et al .) , 1573-1587

CNS development, homeo domain protein encoded by otd (Finkel-s t e i n e t a l ) , 1516-1527

development, and E75 ecdysone-in-ducible gene (Segraves and Hog-ness), 204-219

dpp expression in imaginal disks (Ma

succi et aL), 2011-2023 gene structure (St. Johnston et al.),

1114-1127 dsx gene, sex-specific alternative RNA

splicing of (Nagoshi and Baker), 89-110

engrailed [en] gene, regulatory sequences that con

trol stripes (Kassis), 433-443 r eg ion - spec i f i c r e c o m b i n a t i o n

(HamaetaL), 1079-1093 represses ci-D in posterior compart

m e n t s (Eaton and Kornber), 1069-1077

exd affects homeo domain protein

GENES &. DEVELOPMENT 2417

f u n c t i o n (Peifer and Wies -chaus), 1209-1223

eye development and homeo domain rough expres

sion (Kimmel et al.), 712-727 reprogramming cell fate (Easier et

al.), 728-739 ftz gene

stability mutants (Kellerman et al.), 1936-1950

upstream element, autoregulation of independent enhancers (Pick etal.), 1225-1239

gametogenesis and bag-of-marbles gene (McKearin and Spradling), 2242-2251

h o m e o box gene S59 e x p r e s s i o n (Dohrmann et al), 2098-2111

maternal-effect gene, vasa (Lasko and Ashbumer), 905-921

MHC genes, alternative hinge regions (Collier et al.), 885-895

midline glia development and axon pathway formation require slit p r o t e i n (Rothenberg et al.), 2169-2187

nautilus [nau] gene, muscle pattern formation (Michelson et al.), 2086-2097

neurogenesis, sea gene (Mlodzik et al.), 1848-1861

neurogenic locus mastermind [mam] (SmoUer et al.), 1688-1700

Notch locus and earyl neurogenesis (Xu et al.), 464-475

ovarian enhancers of yolk prote in genes (Logan and Wensink) , 613-623

photoreceptor neurons, chaoptic gene (Pollack et al.), 806-821

Rho gene, dorsoventral axis establishm e n t and PNS deve lopment (Bier e t a l ) , 190-203

rhodopsin promoters, bipartite structu re of (Fortini and Rubin), 444-463

s l 5 chorion gene, promoter-binding factors (Shea et al.), 1128-1140

segment polarity gene, ci° (Orenic et al.), 1053-1068

segmentation gene, runt sequence and d i s t r i b u t i o n (Kania et al .) , 1701-1713

sensory organ development and cut l o c u s ( B l o c k l i n g e r e t a l . ) , 1322-1331

sry gene, blastoderm cellularization (Schweisguth et al.), 922-931

su(Hw) protein-gypsy DNA interact i o n ( S p a n a a n d C o r c e s ) , 1505-1515

retinal cell fate and boss gene (Hart et al), 1835-1847

tia-2 sex determination gene, alternative splicing (Mattox et al.), 789-805

UBX protein and transcriptional stimulation in vitro (Johnson and Krasnow), 1044-1052

vermilion {v) gene, 412 re t ro t ran-sposon insertion (Fridell et al.), 559-566

ElA adenovirus protein, synergy with HIV-1 T a t (Laspia et a l . ) , 2397-2408

ElA proteins, adenovirus-2 (Ad2), repress ion of e n h a n s o n s (Ro-chette-Egly et al.), 137-150

EAEIA adenovirus protein, transcriptional stimulation of VAj gene ( K o v e l m a n a n d R o e d e r ) , 646-658

E2 trans-activator (BPV-1), as transcriptional repressor (Stenlund and Botchan), 123-136

E75 ecdysone-inducible gene, Droso-phila (Segraves and Hogness), 204-219

Early response genes, avian c-ets-2 (Bou-lukos e t a l ) , 401-409

Ecdysone response, Diosophila, genetic regulatory hierarchy (Segraves and Hogness), 204-219

Ectodermal differentiation, and Droso-phila Senate gene (Fleming et al), 2188-2201

Ectopic expression, of Diosphila rough h o m e o d o m a i n p r o t e i n ( K i m m e l et al .) , 1X1-111, (Basler et al), 728-739

EGF domain, Drosophila extracellular slit protein (Rothenberg et al), 2169-2187

EGF locus, Drosophila Serrate gene (Fleming et al), 2188-2201

Electron transport chain, mammalian ( E v a n s a n d S c a r p u U a ) , 1023-1034

Embryogenesis, X. laevis, positional information (Cho and Robertis), 1910-1916

Embryoid bodies, globin gene expression (Lindenbaum and Grosveld), 2075-2085

Embryon ic e c t o d e r m cel ls , 5. pur-puratus, Spec3 protein localizes to cilia and Golgi complexes (Eldoneta l ) , 111-122

Embryonic stem (ES) cells, globin gene expression (Lindenbaum and Grosveld), 2075-2085

Encephalomyocardit is virus (EMCV), cap-independent translation of (Jang and Wimmer), 1560-1572

End (3') formation, U l snRNA gene (Gunderson et al), 2048-2060

Endoribonuclease activity, and X. laevis RNA s t a b i l i t y (Brown and Richard), 1925-1935

Engrailed {en] gene [Drosophila] and exd mutations (Peifer and Wies-

chaus), 1209-1223 regulatory sequences tha t control

stripes (Kassis), 433-443 represses c i - D in posterior compart

ments (Eaton and Romberg), 1069-1077

Engrailed promoter, Drosophila, and region-specific r ecombina t ion ( H a m a e t a l ) , 1079-1093

Enhancers AP-1 sites in dominant control region

(Ney et al), 993-1006 autoregulation of Drosophila ftz pro

tein (Pick et al), 1224-1239 core element, Moloney murine leu

kemia virus, disease specificity of (Speck et al), 233-242

i m m u n o g l o b u l i n g a m m a l o c u s (Hagman et al), 978-992

ovarian, of Drosophila yolk protein genes (Logan and Wensink) , 613-623

region-specific, in mammalian CNS (Tuggle et al), 180-189

within human K18 gene, activation of (Oshima et al), 835-848

Enhancer-binding factor El2, interaction with myogenin (Brennan and Olson), 582-595

Enhansons, Ad2 ElA repression of (Ro-chette-Egly et al), 137-150

env mRNA structural region (RRE), interaction with HFV-l Rev protein (Olsen et al), 1357-1364

Epitope addi t ion, gene target ing at human CD4 locus (Jasin et al), 157-166

Erythrocytes, expression of transcription factor NF-El (Yamamoto et al), 1650-1662

Erythroid cells, AP-1 sites in dominant con t ro l region (Ney et a l ) , 993-1006

Erythroid differentiation, gag/v-erhA p r o t e i n p h o s p h o r y l a t i o n (Glineur et al), 1663-1676

Erythroid t ranscr ip t ion factor, GF-1 (NF-El/Eryf 1), activation and DNA binding by (Martin and Orkin), 1886-1898

Escherichia coh carboxy-terminal determinants of in

tracellular degradation (Parsell et al), 277-286

cell cycle, al tered ploidy m u t a n t s ( T r u n a n d G o t t e s m a n ) , 2036-2047

heat shock gene expression (Strauss et

al), 2202-2209 RNA polymerase 3-subunit, termination-altering muta-

t i o n s ( L a n d i c k e t a l . ) , 1623-1636

pseudo- templa ted t ranscr ip t ion


(Jacques and Sussk ind ) , 1801-1810

RNase E, role in T4 mRNA decay (Mudd et al.), 873-881

ets proto-oncogene family, MSV LTR promoter binding (Gunther et al.), 667-679

Ets2 expression, in chicken macrophages (Boulukos et al.), 401-409

ETS-domain, eukaryotic DNA-binding p r o t e i n s (Karim et a l . ) , 1451-1453 Letter

Even-skipped [eve], and Drosophila segmentation defects (Kellerman etal.), 1936-1950

Evolution, studies of testis-determining Y genes (Zfy-1 and Zfy-2] in genus Mus (Nagamine et al.), 63-74

Exradenticle [Exd] gene, Drosophila, mutation affects homeo domain protein function (Peifer and Wieschaus), 1209-1223

Extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition, mice, role of TIMP (Fleimiken and Williams), 1094-1106

Extracellular protein, Drosophila slit (Rothenberg et al.), 2169-2187

Eye development, Drosophila sea gene (Mlodzik et el), 1848-1861

F9 embryonal carcinoma cells, K18 in-tron activation (Oshima et al.), 835-848

FACS/Gal assay, NF-AT transcriptional a c t i v i t y (Fiering et al .) , 1823-1834

Fetal liver, TCR 78 gene expression (Carding et al.), 1304-1315

Finger DNA-binding proteins, erythroid factor GF-1 (NF-El/Eryf 1) (Martin and Orkin), 1886-1898

fix genes {R. meliloti), in planta, regulation of (Sharma and Signer), 344-356

Flagellar genes [fla], Caulobacter, transcription requires IHF (Gober and Shapiro), 1494-1504

Flourescence-activated cell sorter, analysis of NF-AT transcriptional activity among T cells (Fiering etal.), 1823-1834

Flower development. Antirrhinum mains homeotic mutations ( C a r p e n t e r and C o e n ) , 1483-1493

Fos-related protein, Drosophila AP-1 dFRA (Perkins et al.), 822-834

Fruiting body formation, M. xanthus ( A p e l i a n and I n o u y e ) , 1396-1403

Fucosyltransferase, Lewis blood group, determines SSEA-1 expression

(Kukowska-Latallo et al.), 1288-1303

Fushi tarazu [ftz], Drosophila autoregulation of independent en

hancers (Pick et al.), 1224-1239 stability mutants (Kellerman et al.),

1936-1950 transcriptional activator of (Ueda et

al.), 624-635 F-actin, and Drosophila sry protein

(Schweisguth et al), 922-931

GAL upstream activating sequence. See UASG

Galactose {gal] operon, E. coli, DNA looping and repression of (Mandal et al.), 410-418

Gametogenesis, Drosophila, initiated by bag-of-marbles gene (McKearin and Spradling), 2242-2251

Gamma delta RNA (78 RNA), activation of (Carding et al), 1304-1315

Gamma gene regulation, independent activation (Hagman et al.), 978-992

GBF, trans-acting GBRE binding factor (Hjorthetal.), 419-432

Gene batteries, sea urchin embryos (Thiebaud et al.), 1999-2010

Gene conversion chicken, VLl, donor preference and

polarity (McCormack and Thompson), 548-558

intrachromosomal, and rearranged chicken IgL V gene segment (Carlson et al.), 536-547

Gene targeting, at human CD4 locus (Jasin et al.), 157-166

Gene switching, globin, in vitro model (Lindenbaum and Grosveld), 2075-2085

Genetic competence, B. subtilis, regulatory gene (Weinrauch et al.), 860-872

Genetic interactions, Drosophila Notch locus (Xu et al.), 464-475

Genetic screening, of DNA topoiso-merase I m u t a n t a l le les ( M o r h a m and S h u m a n ) 515-524

Genomic sequencing, X-linked CpG island (Pfeifer et al.), 1277-1287

Ghox-lab homeo domain protein, chick, h i n d b r a i n s e g m e n t a t i o n ( S u n d i n and E i c h e l e ) , 1267-1276

Glial cells, Drosophila, and slit protein (Rothenberg et al), 2169-2187

Globin gene expression, transcriptional regulation

mechanisms, GF-1 (NF-El/ Eryf 1) erythroid factor (Martin and Orkin), 1886-1898

human induction by HMBA and DMSO

(Campbell et al), 1252-1266 gene switching, in transgenic mice

(Behringer et al.), 380-389 switching, in vitro model (Linden

b a u m a n d G r o s v e l d ) , 2075-2085

Golgi complexes, S. purpuratus embryonic ectoderm cells, and Spec3 protein (Eldon et al.j, 111-122

GRF2 yeast protein, binds to UASQ creating nucleosome-free region (Chasman et al.), 503-514

GRM factor, yeast, same as PRTF factor (Ammerer), 299-312

Group I introns, 3' splice site selection (Mitchel et al.), 777-788

Growth factors. See also Nerve growth factor

DIA/LIF controls stem cell popula-t i o n s ( R a t h j e n et a l . ) , 2308-2318

dominant-negative mutants of PDGF (Mercola et al), 2333-2341

mesoderm induced, X. laevis homeo box gene activation (Cho and Robertis), 1910-1916

H

Half-helical turn spacing changes, convert frog into mouse rDNA promoter (Pape et al.), 52-61

Heat shock proteins, £. coh DnaK, DnaJ, and GrpE, sigma^^ regulation (Straus et al.), 2202-2209

HeLa cells LSF (late SV40 factor) transcription

factor (Huang et al.), 287-298 purification of SF2 splicing factor

(Krainer et al.), 1158-1171 Helix-loop-helix

domain Drosophila nau gene (Michelson et

al.), 2086-2097 of myogenic regulatory factors

(Olson), 1454-1461 Commentary

USF regulatory DNA-binding protein (Gregor et al.), 1730-1740

motif, of TFE3 (Beckmann et al.), 167-179

protein, transcription factor AP-4 (Hu etal.), 1741-1752

Hematopoiesis (mice), clonal and systemic analysis (Jordan and Le-mischka), 220-232

Hematopoietic development, ES cell system (Lindenbaum and Grosveld), 2075-2085

Hepatitis B viruses, reverse transcription (Russnak and Ganem), 764-776

Hepatocyte-specific factor, HNF-3A, regulated transcriptionally (Lai et al.), 1427-1436


Herpes simplex virus (HSV), interaction of TIF with Oct-1 POU subdo-mains (Kristie and Sharp), 2383-2396

Herpes virus family, pseudorabies IE p r o t e i n (Mar t in et a l . ) , 2376-2382

Heteromeric protein-protein interact ion , HAP2/3 /4 CCAAT-binding complex (Olesen and Guarente), 1714-1729

Hexamethylene bisacetamide (HMBA), induction of globin genes in transients (Campbell et al.), 1252-1266

Hindbrain development, chick, meta-meric pattern (Sundin and Ei-chele), 1267-1276

Histone genes, S. cerevisiae balanced syn thes i s (Moran et al.), 752-763

Histone HI kinase (HIK), M-phase-spe-cific, activation of (Pondaven et al.), 9-17

HIV-1 gene expression, combined effects of

trans-activators on (Laspia et al.), 2397-2408

LTR, inducer of short transcripts (1ST) (Ra tnasabapa thy et al.), 2061-2074

Rev, RNA response element (Ahmed etal.), 1014-1022

Rev protein, interaction w ith structured region within env mRNA (RRE) (Olsen et al), 1357-1364

TAR RNA, Tat binding (Roy et al.), 1365-1373

HNF-1 transcription factor, broadly acting homeo domain protein (Baumhueter et al.), 372-379

HNF-3A transcription factor, cell-specific regulation of (Lai et al.), 1427-1436

HNF-4 transcription factor, novel steroid receptor family member (Sladek et al.), 2353-2365

Homeo box Drosophila BX-C (Karch et al.),

1573-1587 of Oct-1 (Kris t ie and Sharp),

2383-2396 X. laevis Xlhbox2 mRNA stability

( B r o w n a n d R i c h a r d ) , 1925-1935

Homeo box genes chick hindbrain segmentation (Sundin

andEichele), 1267-1276 Drosophila S59 (Dohrmann et al.),

2098-2111 Drosophila rough, photoreceptor spec

ification (Basler et al.), 728-739 mammalian Hox-1.3 and Hox-5.1, and

region-specific enhancers (Tuggle et al.), 180-189

X. laevis, activation by mesoderm-in-

ducing growth factors and RA (Cho and Robertis), 1910-1916

Homeo domain, of oct-1 POU domain (Verrijzer et al), 1964-1974

Homeo domain proteins Drosophila

exd affects function of (Peifer and Wieschaus), 1209-1223

otd locus, necessary for CNS development (Finkelstein et al.), 1516-1527

rough, expression and misexpres-sion of (Kimmel et al .) , 712-727

HNF-1 transcription factor is broadly expressed (Baumhueter et al.), 372-379

Homeosis, Drosophila segmentation genes (Kellerman et al.), 1936-1950

Homeotic mutations, floral, in Antirrhinum majus (Carpenter and Coen), 1483-1493

Homologous recombination, intermediate three-stranded DNA (Hsieh et al.), 1951-1963

Hormonal regulation, Drosophila E75 ecdysone-inducible gene (Se-graves and Hogness), 204-219

HS sites (DNase I hypersensitive), and human globin gene switching (Behringer et al.), 380-389

HTLV-1 Rex, RNA response element (Ahmed

etal.), 1014-1022 tax gene mutants (Smith and Greene),

1875-1885 Hypersensitive sites, enhancer within

HSII (Ney et al.), 993-1006 H-2K'' gene promoter, PRDIl-BFl protein

binding to (Fan and Maniatis), 29-42

I

IE protein (pseudorabies virus), transcriptional activator (Martin et al), 2376-2382

IF3, E. coli translation initiation (Hartz etal.), 1790-1800

Imaginal disk development, Drosophila, and dpp gene (St. Johnston et al.), 1114-1127

Imaginal disks, Drosophila dpp expression (Masucci et al.), 2011-2023

Immediate early genes, c-/os transcriptional repression (Rivera et al.), 255-268

Immune response, MHC class II regulatory factor RFX (Reith et al.), 1528-1540

Immunoglobulin gamma locus, enhancers (Hagman et

al.), 978-992 genes, chicken V^ sequence diversity

as result of intrachromosomal

gene conversion (Carlson et al.), 536-547

genes, chicken, VLI pseudogene donor preference and polarity (McCor-mack and Thompson), 548-558

heavy-chain enhancer (IgH), \i.E3 motif (Beckmarm et al.), 167-179

transcription, Ig/EBP-1 is homologous to DNA-binding protein C/EBP (Roman et al.), 1404-1415

In vitro integration, of yeast Tyl retro-transposon (Eichinger and Boeke), 324-330

Induction, globin genes, by HMBA and DMSO (Campbell et al.), 1252-1266

Initiation E. coli, translation (Hartz et al.),

1790-1800 transcription, E. coli, RNA poly

merase (Jacques and Susskind), 1801-1810

Insulin-dependent element (IDE), pancreatic amylase gene (Keller et al.), 1316-1321

Integration host factor (IHF), transcriptional activation of fla genes ( G o b e r a n d S h a p i r o ) , 1494-1504

Interferon, regulation of ISGF3 nuclear translocation (Kessler et al.), 1753-1765

Interferon-stimulated gene factor-3 (ISGF3), nuclear translocation and DNA binding affinity of (Kessler et al.), 1753-1765

Interferon-p gene promoter (human), PRDII-BFl zinc finger motifs bind to regulatory domain of (Fan and Maniatis), 29-42

Interleukin-2, transcriptional activation (Fiering et al), 1823-1834

In vivo DMS footprinting, active and inactive X chromosome (Pfeifer et al.), 1277-1287

1ST (inducer of short transcripts), HIV-1 LTR (Ratnasabapathy et al.), 2061-2074

K

Kappa gene regulation, independent act iva t ion (Hagman et al.), 978-992

Keratin 18 gene, human, c-/os and c-jun activation of enhancer (Oshima et al.), 835-848

Keratinocytes, human epidermal keratin gene expression (Leask et al.), 1985-1998

Lac repressors (£. coli], and DNA looping in gal operon (Mandal et al.), 410-418


Lambda repressor, proteolysis in £. coli (Parsell et al.), 277-286

LAP (liver transcriptional activator protein), sequence homology to C/EBP (Descombes et al.), 1541-1551

Leucine repeat elements, transcription factor AP-4 dimerization motif (Huetal.), 1741-1752

Leucine-rich repeats, Diosophila extracellular slit protein (Rothenberg et al.), 2169-2187

Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), controls stem cell populations (Rathjen et al.), 2308-2318

Lewis blood group, human, fucosyl-transfersase (Kukowska-La-talloetal.), 1288-1303

LF-Al DNA-binding activity, similarity to HNF-4 (Sladek et al.), 2353-2365

lin-10 gene (C. elegans], and vulval cell fates (Kim and Horvitz) , 357-371

Liver, transcriptional activator protein (LAP) (Descombes et al.), 1541-1551

Liver-specific gene expression, HNF-4 (Sladek et al.), 2353-2365

Locus activating region (LAR), deletion of human ^-globin locus (Forrester et aL), 1637-1649

Locus activation, HS sites and globin loci (Behringer et al), 380-389

Long terminal repeat (LTR), of RSV, transcription from (Dutta et al.), 243-254

Looping (DNA), and gal operon (£. coli] repression (Mandal et al,), 410-418

LSF HeLa transcription factor, two variant SV40 binding sites (Huang et al.), 287-298

Lymphoid-specific genes, and POU homeo domain protein Oct-2 (Elsholzetal.), 43-51

M

M6 and M9 alleles, SH2 mutants of c-src (Hirai and Varmus), 2342-2352

Macrophages (chicken), Ets2 expression in (Boulukos et al), 401-409

Maize, suppressible mutation (hcfl06) controlled by Mu transposable element (Martienssen et al.), 331-343

Major histocompatibility complex (MHC), class II regulatory factor RFX (Reith et al.), 1528-1540

Masking and unmasking, clam oocyte maternal mRNA (Standart et al), 2157-2168

Mastermind [mam] neurogenic locus, Diosophila (Smoller et al.), 1688-1700

Maternal mRNAs clam oocytes, unmasked by antisense

RNA ( S t a n d a r t et a l . ) , 2157-2168

deadenylation during Xenopus oocyte maturation (Vamum and Wor-mington), 2278-2286, (Fox and Wickens), 2287-2298

Maternal-effect gene, vasa protein posterior localization (Lasko and Ashbumer), 905-921

Mating response pathway, yeast, STEII protein kinase (Rhodes et al.), 1862-1874

Mating-specific promoter elements, yeast, and PRTF/GRM (Am-merer), 299-312

Mating-type locus, b, U. maydis (Kron-stad and Leong), 1384-1395

MCMl gene, yeast, encodes DNA-binding component of PRTF and GRM (Ammerer), 299-312

Mesoderm development, Diosophila nan gene, pattern formation (Michelson et al.), 2086-2097

Mesoderm induction, of X. laevis homeo box genes (Cho and Robertis), 1910-1916

Mesodermal cells, Diosophila homeo box gene S59 expression (Dohr-mannetal.), 2098-2111

Metamorphosis, X. laevis pancreatic gene regulation (Shi and

Brown), 1107-1113 and thyroid hormone receptor families

(Yaoita and Brown), 1917-1924 Mice, clonal dynamics of hematopoietic

system (Jordan and Lemischka), 220-232

Midgut cells, Diosophila homeo box gene S59 expression (Dohrmann etal), 2098-2111

Mitochondrial genetic system, NRF-1-binding sites (Evans and Scar-puUa), 1023-1034

Moloney murine leukemia virus, disease specificity of enhancer core element (Speck et al.), 233-242

Moloney murine sarcoma virus (MSV), long terminal repeat (LTR) promoter, proto-oncogene ets-1 binding (Gunther et al.), 667-679

Monoclonal antibody MAb24B10, specificity for Diosophila photoreceptors and neurons (Pollack et al.), 806-821

Morphogenesis, M. xanthus fruiting body, C-signaling (Kim and Kaiser), 896-904

Mouse development

stage-specific embryonic antigen SSEA-1 (Kukowska-Latallo et al.), 1288-1303

TIMP gene expression (Flenniken and Williams), 1094-1106

Wnt-l/int-1-related gene family (Gavin et al.), 2319-2332

dominant-negative mutant of PDGF g e n e ( M e r c o l a et a l . ) , 2333-2341

erythroleukemia cells (MELCs), transient transfection, HMBA increases globin gene expression (Campbell et al.), 1252-1266

TCR 78 gene expression (Carding et al.), 1304-1315

mRNA, TMV 3'-untranslated region (UTR) (Gallie and Walbot), 1149-1157

mRNA decay, bacteriophage T4, role of E. coli RNase E (Mudd et al.), 873-881

mRNA processing, polyadenylation factor Cstf (Takagaki et al.), 2112-2120

mRNA splicing, base-pairing between U2 and U6 snRNA (Hausner et al.), 2146-2156

MRP RNA gene, NRF-1-binding site (Evans and S c a r p u l l a ) , 1023-1034

Mu transposable element, DNA modification in maize (Martienssen et al.), 331-343

Multiallelic gene, U. maydis h mating-type locus (Kronstad and Leong), 1384-1395

Multigene family, NF-El (Yamamoto et aL), 1650-1662

Multisubunit factor Cstf, polyadenylation of mammalian pre-mRNA (Takagaki et al.), 2112-2120

Muscle creatine kinase (MCK) enhancer, af

finity of myogenin-E12 for (Brennan and Olson), 582-595

development Diosophila homeo box gene S59 ex

pression (Dohrmann et al.), 2098-2111

Diosophila nau gene, pattern formation (Michelson et al.), 2086-2097

Diosophila MHC genes, hinge regions (Collier etal.), 885-895

skeletal, and ski oncogene (Sutrave et aL), 1462-1472

Muscle-specific expression, human cardiac actin gene, requirements of (Sartorelli et al.), 1811-1822

Muscle-specific genes, interaction with myogenin-E12 (Brennan and Olson), 582-595

Muscle-specific transcription, and M y o D f a m i l y ( O l s o n ) , 1454-1461 Commentary

Myb oncoprotein, transcriptional regulation (Liischer and Eisenman), 2235-2241 Review

Myc, molecular function (review) (Liischer and Eisenman), 2025-2035

GENES &. DEVELOPMENT 2421

MyoD family, Drosophila nau gene (Mi-chelson et al.), 2086-2097

MyoD gene family and myogenesis (Olson), 1454-1461 Commentary

MyoDl, binding to human cardiac actin g e n e ( S a r t o r e l l i e t a l . ) , 1811-1822

Myogenesis Drosophila nau gene and pattern for

m a t i o n ( M i c h e l s o n et al .) , 2086-2097

quail qmfl expression (de la Brousse and Emerson), 567-581

Myogen ic regu la to ry genes , MyoD family (Olson), 1 4 5 4 - 1 4 6 1 Commentary

Myogenin, sequence-specif ic DNA-binding factor, interaction with muscle-specific genes (Brennan and Olson), 582-595

Myosin heavy chain (MHC) genes, Dio-sophila, alternate hinge regions (Collier et al), 885-895

Myotome formation, quail qmfl mRNA activation (de la Brousse and Emerson), 567-581

Myxococcus xanthus C-factor signaling, cell motili ty re

q u i r e d (Kim a n d K a i s e r ) , 896-904

development-specific factor (Apelian and Inouye), 1396-1403

M-phase-specific, histone HI kinase, ac-tiviation of (Pondaven et al.), 9 -17

N

Nerve growth factor (NGF), regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase gene (TH) (Gizang-Ginsberg and Ziff), 477-491

Neurogenesis, Drosophila characterization of mam (Smoller et

al.), 1688-1700 and Notch locus (Xu et al.), 464-475 sea gene (Mlodzik et al.), 1848-1861

Neurogenic gene, Drosophila Notch locus, interaction with Serrate-gene ( F l e m i n g e t a l . ) , 2188-2201

Neurogen ic locus, Drosophila mam (Smoller et al.), 1688-1700

Neurogenic loci [Drosophila], genetic interactions (Xu et al.), 464-475

Neuronal cells, Drosophila homeo box gene S59 expression (Dohrmann e t a l ) , 098-2111

NF-KB

Tax protein trans-activation (Smith and Greene), 1875-1885

transcription factor, interactions between three subunits of (Urban and Baeuerle), 1975-1984

NF-AT transcription factor, concentration threshold required for tran

scription initiation (Fiering et al.), 1823-1834

NF-El transcription factor, developmen-t a l l y r e g u l a t e d m u l t i g e n e fami ly ( Y a m a m o t o et al.), 1650-1662

nif genes [R. meliloti], in planta, regulat ion of (Sharma and Signer), 344-356

nod genes [R. meliloti], in planta, regulat ion of (Sharma and Signer), 344-356

Notch locus, Drosophila and early neurogenesis (Xu et al.),

464-475 interaction with EGF-containing Ser

rate locus (Fleming et al.), 2188-2201

NRF-1 trans-activator, activation of nuclear respiratory genes (Evans and ScarpuUa), 1023-1034

Nuclear matrix, adenovirus DNA associ-a t i o n ( S c h a a c k e t a l . ) , 1197-1208

Nuclear protein encoded by Drosophila mam neuro

genic locus (Smoller et al.), 1688-1700

encoded by Drosophila runt segment a t i o n gene (Kania et al.), 1701-1713

Nuclear respiratory genes, NRF-1 activation (Evans and Scarpulla), 1023-1034

Nuclear RNA polymerases (eukaryotic), common subunits of (Woychik etal.), 313-323

Nuclear translocation, of ISGF3, regulat ion by IFN (Kessler et al.), 1753-1765

Nut phage X sites, contain boxA transcription signal (Friedman et al.), 2210-2222

O

Octamer sequence, contact points with o c t - 1 ( V e r r i j z e r e t a l . ) , 1964-1974

Octamer-binding proteins, Oct-1 POU i n t e r a c t i o n w i t h HSV TIF (Kristie and Sharp), 2383-2396

Oct-1 (octamer-binding protein), POU-spec i f ic d o m a i n s and POU homeo domain (Verrijzer et al.), 1964-1974

Oct-2, POU homeo-domain prote in , lymphoid-specific gene expression (Elsholz et al.), 43-51

Oligosaccharide antigen, SSEA-1 (Ku-k o w s k a - L a t a l l o e t a l . ) , 1288-1303

O m m a t i d i a l a s s e m b l y , Drosphila (Kimmel et al.), 712-727

Oncogenes myc ( L i i s c h e r a n d E i s e n m a n ) ,

2025-2035 Review

and p53 gene (Lane and Benchimol), 1-8 Review

ski and skeletal muscle growth (Su-traveet al.), 1462-1472

v-erbA, phosphorylation of protein required for function (Glineur et al.), 1663-1676

v-jun and c-jun (Bos et al.), 1677-1687 Oncopro te in , Myb (Liischer and Ei

senman), 2235-2241 Review Orthodenticle [otd] locus, Drosophila,

encodes homeo domain protein necessary for CNS development (Finkelstein et al.), 1516-1527

Ovarian enhancers. See Enhancers

P element integration, Drosophila engrailed region (Hama et al,), 1079-1093

p34cdc2 (dephosphorylated), subunit of active M-phase-specific HIK (Pondaven et al.), 9 -17

p53 gene, oncogene and anti-oncogene (Lane and Benchimol), 1-8 Review

Pair-rule gene, Drosophila runt (Kania et

al), 1701-1713 Pancreas

amylase gene expression in diabetic mice (Keller et al.), 1316-1321

-specific gene expression enhancer reg-u l a t i o n ( N e l s o n e t a l . ) , 1035-1043

X. laevis, changes during metamorp h o s i s (Sh i a n d B r o w n ) , 1107-1113

Pancreatic nuclear protein, PTFl, and amylase gene expression (Keller e t a l ) , 1316-1321

Pattern formation, Drosophila and dpp gene (St. Johnston et al.),

1114-1127 i m a g i n a l d i s k s (Masucc i et al .) ,

2011-2023 muscle development (Michelson et

al.), 2086-2097 sea e x p r e s s i o n (Mlodz ik et al .) ,

1848-1861 Peripheral nervous system, Drosophila

Drosophila development, and Rho gene (Bier et al.), 190-203

sea gene (Mlodzik et al.), 1848-1861 sensory organ development (Block-

linger et al.), 1322-1331 Phage X, termination and antitermina-

t i o n ( F r i e d m a n e t a l . ) , 2210-2222

P h a g e P22 , m u t a n t sar p r o m o t e r ( J a c q u e s a n d S u s s k i n d ) , 1801-1810

Phenotypic screening, of DNA topoiso-m e r a s e I m u t a n t a l l e l e s ( M o r h a m a n d S h u m a n ) , 515-524


Pheromone response, yeast, and overproduct ion of STE12 protein (Dolan and Fields), 492-502

Phosphoglycerate kinase-1 (PGK-1) gene, h u m a n X-linked CpG island (Pfeifer et al.), 1277-1287

Phosphorylation, oncogene v-erbA protein product (Glineur et al.), 1663-1676

Photoinduced development, A. nidulans c o n i d i a t i o n s (Mooney and Yager), 1473-1482

Photoreceptor cells, Drosophila compound eye (Fortini and Rubin),

444-463 neuron, chaoptic gene (Pollack et al.),

806-821 sub type spec i f ica t ion and rough

(Kimmel et al.), 712-727 P i tu i t a ry - spec i f i c genes , and POU

homeo domain protein Pit-1 (Elsholz et al.), 43 -51

Pit-1, POU homeo domain protein, pituitary-specific gene expression (Elsholz et al.), 43 -51

Plant pathogen, U. maydis, h locus mul-tiallelic recognition (Kronstad and Leong), 1384-1395

Plant transcription activator, in human s y s t e m ( K a t a g i r i e t a l . ) , 1899-1909

Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) gene, dominant-negat ive mut a n t s of ( M e r c o l a et a l . ) , 2333-2341

Ploidy, (altered) mutants, camphor resistant , £. coli (Trun and Got-tesman), 2036-2047

Pole cells, Dwsophila (Lasko and Ash-burner), 905-921

Poly (A) sites, differential site selection, hepa

titis B (Russnak and Ganem), 764-776

removal of maternal mRNAs, oocyte maturation (Vamum and Wor-mington), 2278-2286, (Fox and Wickens), 2287-2298

tail, TMV RNA pseudoknot substitutes for (Gallic and Walbot), 1149-1157

Polyadenylation distance-dependent (cap site to poly(A)

s i te) ( Iwasak i and T e m i n ) , 2299-2307

factor CstF, required for mammalian mRNA processing (Takagaki et al.), 2112-2120

masking proteins (Standart et al.),

2157-2168 stimulated by upstream intron (Niwa

etal.), 1552-1559 Polymerase III promoter element, and

t r a n s c r i p t i o n of y e a s t U6 s n R N A g e n e ( B r o w a n d Guthrie), 1345-1356

Polytene chromosome puffing, Drosophila, and ecdysone hormone ( S e g r a v e s a n d H o g n e s s ) , 204-219

Positional information, Drosophila ima-ginal disk dpp gene (Masucci et al.), 2011-2023

Posterior group genes, Drosophila vasa ( L a s k o a n d A s h b u r n e r ) , 905-921

POU domain of oct-1 binding protein (Verrijzer et

al), 1964-1974 POU-specific box and POU homeo

box of Oct-1 (Kristie and Sharp), 2383-2396

POU homeo domain proteins Pit-1 and Oct-2, binding sites (Elsholz

e t a l ) , 43-51 t ranscr ip t iona l ac t ivators (Baum-

hueter et al.), 372-379 PRDll-BFl DNA binding protein, human

l F N - 3 gene p r o m o t e r , z inc finger motifs of (Fan and Man-iatis), 29 -42

Preinitiation complexes, human, activated by plant DNA-binding p r o t e i n ( K a t a g i r i e t a l . ) , 1899-1909

Preprotachykinin pre-mRNA, alternative splicing of (Nasim et al.), 1172-1184

Prespore gene, Dictyostelium SP60, cAMP regulated (Haberstroh andFirtel), 596-612

Pre-mRNA alternative splicing of (Nasim et al.),

1172-1184 interaction of splicing and polyadeny

la t ion factors (Niwa et al.), 1552-1559

polyadenylation, cleavage-stimulation factor (CstF) (Takagaki et al.), 2112-2120

splicing RNA-protein and protein-protein

interactions (Bordonne et al.), 1185-1196

yeast, role of Ul snRNA (Liao et al.), 1766-1774

Promoters p-globin gene, dominant control re

gion interactions (Antoniou and Grosveld), 1007-1013

BPV-1 PI, repression of by E2 trans-activator (Stenlund and Bot-chan), 123-136

D. melanogaster rhodopsin genes, bipart i te s t ructure (Fortini and Rubin), 444-463

eukaryotic, TATA element replacements (Singer et al.), 636-645

human IFN-p gene, protein binding to regulatory domain (Fan and Maniatis), 29 -42

interaction with terminator, X. laevis

r ibosomal DNA (McStay and Reeder), 1240-1251

recognition, eukaryotic cells (Bell et al), 943-954

Ul snRNA, in vitro transcription init i a t i o n ( G u n d e r s o n et al .) , 2048-2060

Promoter-dependent, transcription elong a t i o n b l o c k a g e of c - m y c (Spencer et al.), 75-88

Protein degradation, intracellular, car-boxy-terminal determinants of (Parsell et al.), 277-286

Prote in-DNA interactions Drosophila su(Hw) p r o t e i n - g y p s y

D N A (Spana and C o r c e s ) , 1505-1515

MyoD, SRF, and Spl with human cardiac actin gene (Sartorelli et al.), 1811-1822

Protein kinase (PKC activators), and Ets2 expression in chicken macrophages (Boulukos et al.), 401-409

Protein kinase A (PKA), cAMP-depen-dent, Dictyostelium developm e n t (Firtel and Chapman) , 18-28

Pro te in l oca l i za t ion , S. cerevisiae C D C 4 6 (F iennessy et a l . ) , 2252-2263

Protein phosphorylation, cell cycle regula ted, and D N A rep l i ca t ion (Salah-ud-Din et al.), 968-977

Protein-protein interactions DNA looping in E. coli gal operon

(Mandal et al.), 410-418 Oct-1/TIF/Cl factor complex (Kristie

and Sharp), 2383-2396 Proteolytic determinants, of lambda re

pressor in E. coli (Parsell et al.), 277-286

Pro to -oncogenes . See also specific names

c-kit, point m u t a t i o n s in W mice (Reith et al.), 390-400

Wnt-l/im-1 (Gavin et al.), 2319-2332 Proto-oncoprotein ets-l, sequence-spe

cif ic D N A - b i n d i n g p r o t e i n (Gunther etal.), 667-679

PRTF factor, yeast, same as GRM factor (Ammerer), 299-312

PSE, of human U l snRNA gene (Gunderson et al.), 2048-2060

Pseudogene segments, chicken VLI donor prefer

e n c e for ( M c C o r m a c k and Thompson), 548-558

Trypanosomes, recombination yields o rde red e x p r e s s i o n of VSG genes (Thon et al.), 1374-1383

Pseudoknots. See RNA pseudoknots Pseudorabies virus, IE protein transcrip

tional activation (Martin et al.), 2376-2382

Pseudo-templated transcription, by E.


coli RNA polymerase (Jacques and Susskind), 1801-1810

qmfl, myogenic regulatory gene, expression in quail embryos (de la Brousse and Emerson), 5 6 7 -581

rDNA promoter, frog, half helical turn spacing changes (Pape et al.), 52-61

RecA protein, homologous recombination (Hsieh et al), 1951-1963

R e c o m b i n a s e p ro t e in s , and t r ip le -stranded DNA (Hsieh et al.), 1951-1963

Recombination region-specific, Drosophila engrailed

p r o m o t e r ( H a m a e t a l . ) , 1079-1093

s i te -a l ignment (Tn3 res/resolvase) (Bednarz et al), 2366-2375

Regulatory proteins, hel ix- loop-hel ix group, USF (Gregor et al.), 1730-1740

Regulatory factor RFX, of MHC class II, DNA-binding and dimerization d o m a i n ( R e i t h e t a l . ) , 1528-1540

Regulatory region, positive upstream, human globin genes (Higgs et al.), 1588-1601

Replication factor (RF-A), cell-cycle-regulated phosophorylation (Salah-ud-Din et al.), 968-977

Repression, of enhanson activity, by A2 El A proteins (Rochette-Egly et al.), 137-150

Repressor, of transcription, E2 trans-activator (Stenlund and Botchan), 123-136

Resolution selectivity, Tn3 res recombina t ion s i te (Bednarz et al.), 2366-2375

Resolvase, Tn3 res site alignment (Bednarz et al.), 2366-2375

Retina, Drosophila photoreceptor neurons, chaoptic gene (Pollack et al.), 806-821

Retinoic acid (RA) act ivat ion of X. laevis homeo box

g e n e s ( C h o a n d R o b e r t i s ) , 1910-1916

X. laevis, axis formation alteration (Sive et al), 932-942

Retrotransposon, 412 insertion, Drosophila vermilion

(v) gene (Fridell et al.), 559-566 Drosophila gypsy interaction (Spana

and Corces), 1505-1515 Tyi transposition, specific terminal

s t ructure required (Eichinger and Boeke), 324-330

Retroviral pathogenesis, mouse C-type (Speck et al.), 233-242

Retroviruses, SNV, distance-dependent polyadenylation (Iwasaki and Temin), 2299-2307

Rev prote in , HIV-1 (Ahmed et al.), 1014-1022

interaction with RRE RNA (Olsen et al.), 1357-1364

Reverse transcription t r a n s c r i p t i o n h e p a t i t i s B v i ruses

(Russnak and Ganem), 764-776 and yeast Tyl transposition (Eichinger

and Boeke), 324-330 Rex protein, HTLV-1 (Ahmed et al.),

1014-1022 Rhizobium meliloti, symbiotic genes, in

planta, regulation of (Sharma and Signer ), 344-356

Rhodopsin genes [Drosophila melano-gaster], b i p a r t i t e p r o m o t e r structure (Fortini and Rubin), 444-463

Rhomboid (Rho), Drosophila gene, dor-soventral axis es tabl ishment and PNS development (Bier et al), 190-203

Rhombomeres, chick hindbrain segmenta t ion (Sundin and Eichele), 1267-1276

R ibonuc l ea se E, degrada t ion of T4 mRNA (Mudd et al), 873-881

Ribonucleotide reductase, regulatory subunits of (Elledge and Davis), 740-751

R i b o n u c l e o t i d e r e d u c t a s e m R N A , masked message in clam ooc y t e s ( S t a n d a r t e t a l . ) , 2157-2168

Ribosomal genes, RNA 3'-end formation and transcription termination are separable events (Labhart and Reeder), 269-276

Ribosomal internal entry, translation of E M C V m R N A ( J a n g a n d Wimmer), 1560-1572

RNA -binding protein, involvement in cap-

i n d e p e n d e n t t r a n s l a t i o n of EMCV (Jang and Wimmer ) , 1560-1572

3'-end formation in X. laevis (Labhart and Reeder), 169-176

localization, subcellular chaoptic gene (Pollack et al.), 806-821

pol 1, species specific recognition (Bell et al.), 943-954

polymerase p-subunit (£. coli], t ranscript ion

pausing and termination (Lan-d i c k e t a l ) , 1623-1636

E. coh, pseudo-templated transcript ion (Jacques and Susskind) 1801-1810

eukaryotic, common subuni ts of (Woychiketal.), 313-323

polymerase I eukaryot ic , t r anscr ip t iona l ma

chinery (Pape et al.), 52 -61 X. laevis, terminator-promoter in

teraction (McStay and Reeder), 1240-1251

polymerase 11, orientation dependent recogni t ion of AD IVa2 promoter initiator (Carcamo et al.), 1611-1622

polymerase 111 inhibition by Sarkosyl (Kovelman

and Roeder), 646-658 and U6 snRNA gene expression

(Brow and Guthrie), 1345-1356 yeast , t r ansc r ip t iona l in i t i a t ion

(Singer et al.), 636-645 processing, and 3'-end formation in X.

laevis (Labhart and Reeder), 269-276

pseudoknot , TMV, subs t i t u t e s for poly(A) tail (Gallic and Walbot), 1149-1157

response elements, HTLV-1 Rex and HlV-1 Rev (Ahmed et al .) , 1014-1022

secondary s t ruc tu re , and RNA response elements (Ahmed et al.), 1014-1022

short transcript synthesis by HIV-1 LTR (Ratnasabapathy et al.), 2061-2074

splicing alternative, Drosophila MHC genes

(Collier et al.), 885-895 Drosophila dsx gene, sex-specific

patterns and cis-acting mutations (Nagoshi and Baker),89-110

SF2 spl icing factor, pur i f icat ion from HeLa cells (Krainer et al.), 1158-1171

3 ' splice site selection (Mitchel et al), 777-788

s t a b i l i t y , X. laevis h o m e o box Xlhbox2 m R N A (Brown and Richard), 1925-1935

U2, secondary structure (Hartshome and Agabian), 2121-2131

RNase Ill-dependent hydrolysis, of Xcll-O mRNA (Krinke and Wulff), 2223-2233

Rough expression, and Drosophila eye deve lopment (Basler et al.), 7 2 8 - 7 3 9 , ( K i m m e l et a l . j , 712-727

Rous sarcoma virus (RSV), transcription f rom LTR ( D u t t a e t a l . ) , 243-254

RPB5, 6, and 8, RNA subunit genes, isolation and characterization of (Woychik et al.), 313-323

rpob gene, E. coli, termination-altering m u t a t i o n s (Landick et al.), 1623-1636

RRE RNA, interaction with HIV-1 Rev


p r o t e i n ( O l s e n e t a l . ) , 1357-1364

rRNA transcription, and multiprotein complex (Bell et al), 943-954

Runt segmentation gene, Diosophila, s e q u e n c e and d i s t r i b u t i o n (Kania et al.), 1701-1713

S59 homeo box gene, Diosophila, expression in mesoderm, CNS, and midgut (Dohrmarm et al.), 2098-2111

Saccharomyces ceievisiae. See also Yeast

CDC46 prote in local iza t ion (Hen-nessy et al.), 2252-2263

genes (DlTl and DIT2) required for spore wall formation (Briza et al.), 1775-1789

HAP2/3/4 CCAAT transcriptional activation complex (Olesen and Guarente), 1714-1729

human CKSl homologs (Richardson et al), 1332-1344

histone synthesis, balancing (Moran et al), 752-763

mating response pathway, STEII gene (Rhodes et al.), 1862-1874

RPB5, 6 and 8 genes, encode RNA polymerase common subunits (Woychik et al.), 313-323

STE12 overproduction and transcript iona l induc t ion (Dolan and Fields), 492-502

TATA element replacement (Singer et al.), 636-645

TFIID functional domain conserved in S. pombe (Hoffmann et al.), 1141-1148

Tyl t r a n s p o s i t i o n (Eichinger and Boeke), 324-330

U l snRNA m u t a t i o n (Liao et al.), 1766-1774

U6 and U4 snRNA (Madhani et al), 2264-2277

U6 snRNA gene expression (Brow and Guthrie), 1345-1356

Sarkosyl, RNA polymerase III initiation ( K o v e l m a n a n d R o e d e r ) , 646-658

Scabrous gene, Diosophila neurogenesis (Mlodzik et al.), 1848-1861

Schizosaccharomyces pombe sucl+ (Richardson et al.), 1332-1344 TFIID functional domain, homology

to S. ceievisiae (Hoffmann et al.), 1141-1148

Sea urchin. See also Stiongylocentiotus puipuiatus

embryos, intersecting gene batteries (Thiebaud et al.), 1999-2010

TSAP, mammmalian homolog BSAP (Barberis et al.), 849-859

Secondary structure, U2 RNA (Hart-

s h o r n e a n d A g a b i a n ) , 2121-2131

Segment polarity gene, Diosophila cP (Orenic et al.), 1053-1067 en gene, control of stripes (Kassis),

433-443 Segmental identity, Diosophila, affected

by exd gene (Peifer and Wies-chaus), 1209-1223

Segmentation gene, Diosophila. See also specific genes

ftz, transcriptional activator of (Ueda et al), 624-635

ftz stability mutants (Kellerman et al.), 1936-1950

lunt sequence and distribution (Kania etal.), 1701-1713

Segmentation, chick hindbrain (Sundin andEichele), 1267-1276

Sensory organ development, Diosophila cut locus (Blocklinger et al.), 1322-1331

Sequence conservat ion, TFIID functional domain, S. ceievisiae and S. pombe (Hoffmann et al.), 1141-1148

Serendipity alpha (srya) gene, Diosophila, role in blastoderm cellu-larization (Schweisguth et al.), 922-931

Senate gene, Diosophila EGF-con-taining locus (Fleming et al.), 2188-2201

Serum, increased CCAAT-binding factor level (Dutta et al.), 243-254

Serum a lbumin gene, ac t iva t ion by C / E B P ( F r i e d m a n a n d McKnight), 1416-1426

Serum induction, of PRDII-BFl mRNA (Fan and Maniatis), 29-42

Serum response element (SRE), and c-/os transcriptional regulation (Rivera et al.), 255-268

Serum response factor (SRF) binding to human cardiac a-actin gene

(Sartorelli et al), 1811-1822 CKIl e n h a n c e s D N A b i n d i n g of

(Manak et al.), 955-967 Sevenless gene, and Diosophila lough

e x p r e s s i o n (Eas ie r e t a l . ) , 7 2 8 - 7 3 9 , (K immel et al .) , 712-727

Sex determination, Diosophila Diosophila dsx mutations and disrup

tion of RNA processing (Na-goshi and Baker), 89-110

tra-2 gene (Mattox et al.), 789-805 SF2 splicing factor, purification from

HeLa cel ls (Krainer et al.), 1158-1171

SH2 m u t a n t s , of c-src (Hira i and Varmus), 2342-2352

Sigma^^, E. coli, concentration regulated by heat shock proteins (Strauss et al.), 2202-2209

Sigma factors

Bacillus subtihs sigma* and sporula-tion (Kimkel et al.), 525-535

M. xanthus, development-specif ic ( A p e l i a n a n d I n o u y e ) , 1396-1403

Signal transduction systems, bacterial similarity to B. subtilis regulatory gene (Weinrauch et al.), 860-872

Signal transduction c A M P - m e d i a t e d ( W e i t h e t a l . ) ,

1437-1449 I F N - a s y s t e m ( K e s s l e r e t a l . ) ,

1753-1765 M. xanthus C-factor transmission re

quires cell motil i ty (Kim and Kaiser), 896-904

mice, by transmembrane protein tyros ine k ina se s (Rei th et al.), 390-400

yeast STEII protein kinase (Rhodes et al.), 1862-1874

Signaling peptides, mouse Wnt-l/int-1-related gene family (Gavin et al.), 2319-2332

Site-specific recombination, Tn3 res/re-s o l v a s e ( B e d n a r z e t a l . ) ; 2366-2375

Skeletal muscle growth, and ski oncogene (Sutrave et al.), 1462-1472

ski oncogene , and ske l e t a l m u s c l e g r o w t h ( S u t r a v e e t a l . ) , 1462-1472

Slit protein, Diosophila midline glia development and axon pathways (Rothenberg et al.), 2169-2187

Sm proteins, interaction with snRNAs (Bordonne et al.), 1185-1196

snRNA, base-pairing between U2 and U6 (Hausner et al.). 2146-2156

snRNPs, S. ceievisiae, in vivo assembly (Bordonne et al.), 1185-1196

Somites, developmental expression of q u a i l qmfl m R N A (de la Brousse and Emerson), 567-581

Spl binding to human cardiac a-actin gene

(SartoreUi et al.), 1811-1822 transcription fator, SV40 activation of

(Saffer et al.), 659-666 SP60 spore coat protein, Dictyostehum,

cis-acting regulatory regions of ( H a b e r s t r o h a n d F i r t e l ) , 596-612

Spec3 (S. puipuiatus] protein localization, cilia and Golgi complexes of embryoriic ectoderm (Eldon etal.), 111-122

Species selectivity, and rDNA transcription (Pape et al.), 52-61

Spermatogenesis , express ion of Zfy genes (Nagamine et al.), 63 -74

Spleen necrosis virus (SNV), distance-dependent polyadenylation (Iwa-saki and Temin), 2299-2307

Splice site selection, and al ternat ive


splicing of pre-mRNA (Nasim etal.), 1172-1184

Spliceosome assembly, SF2 splicing factor (Krainer

etal.), 1158-1171 snRNA base-pairing interactions

(Hausner et al.), 2146-2156 Splicing

apparatus, eukaryotic cells, and snRNA (Ares and Igel), 2132-2145

Diosophila retrotransposon from exon (Fridell et al.), 559-566

factor, SF2, purification from HeLa cells (Krainer et al), 1158-1171

interaction with polyadenylation (Niwaetal.), 1552-1559

RNA-protein and protein-protein interactions (Bordonne et al.), 1185-1196

S. ceievisiae, multiple roles for U6 snRNA (Madhani et al.), 2264-2277

tians and cis systems (Hartshome and Agabian), 2121-2131

Sporulation Bacillus subtilis, and sigma^ tran

scription factor (Kunkel et al.), 525-535

role of B. subtilis regulatory gene product (Weinrauch et al.), 860-872

S. cerevisiae, spore wall maturation (Briza et al.), 1775-1789

Stage-specific embryonic antigen jSSEA-1), murine, cell-surface oligosaccharide (Kukowska-Latallo etal.), 1288-1303

STE12 yeast protein, overproduction yields increased transcription from pheromone-inducible genes (Dolan and Fields), 492-502

STEII protein kinase, yeast, cell-type-specific transcription and signal transduction (Rhodes et al.), 1862-1874

Stem cells, hematopoiesis in mice (Jordan and Lemischka) , 220-232

Stem cell differentiation, control by DIA/LIF (Rathjen et al.), 2308-2318

Stem-loop structure, snRNA (Ares and Igel), 2132-2145

Steroid hormone, ecdysone, and Dioso-hila polytene chromosome puffing (Segraves and Hogness), 204-219

Steroid hormone receptor, Diosophila CFl transcription factor (Shea etal.), 1128-1140

Steroid receptor superfamily and Diosophila E75 proteins (Segraves

and Hogness), 204-219 HNF-4 transcription factor (Sladek et

al), 2353-2365

Stiongylocentiotus puipuiatus, Spec3 protein localization (Eldon et al.), 111-122

SunY intron, bacteriophage T4 (Mitchel etal.), 777-788

Suppressible mutation (hcfl06), induced by Robertson's Mutator in maize (Martienssen et al.), 331-343

Suppression, of Diosophila veimilion (v) gene alleles (Fridell et al.), 559-566

SV40 activation of Spl (Saffer et al.),

659-666 enhancer, repression by ElA gene

products (Rochette-Egly et al.), 137-150

large-T antigen and p53 binding (Lane and Benchimol), 1-8 Review

late promoter, binding of transcription factor LSF (Huang et al.), 287-298

Symbiotic genes {R. meliloti), in planta, regulation of (Sharma and Signer), 344-356

Synergy between trans-activators (Tat and ElA), regulation of HlV-1 gene expression (Laspia et al.), 2397-2408

T antigen, SV40, alteration of Spl activity at mRNA level (Saffer et al.), 659-666

T cells, human, gene targeting at CD4 locus (Jasin et al.), 157-166

T lymphocytes, activation (Fiering et al.), 1823-1834

TAR element, and Tat trans-activation (Ra tnasabapa thy et al.) , 2061-2074

TAR RNA sequence, HlV-1, Tat binding (Roy etal.), 1365-1373

TAT gene, transcription and cAMP-stimulated protein binding (Weith et al.), 1437-1449

Tat protein binding to HlV-1 TAR RNA (Roy et

al.), 1365-1373 trans-activation via TAR, HIV-l gene

expression (Ratnasabapathy et al.), 2061-2074

Tat trans-activator, regulation of HIV-l gene expression (Laspia et al.), 2397-2408

TATA box, TFIID (5. ceievisiae and S. pombe] binding (Hoffmann et al.), 1141-1148

TATA element, yeast, replacement of and transcriptional initiation (Singer et al.), 636-645

TATA motif, and TFIID-dependent transcription from AD IVa2 prom o t e r (Carcamo et a l . ) , 1611-1622

Tax gene, HTLV-1, mutants of (Smith and Greene), 1875-1885

Temporal specificity, of globin gene ex-p r e s s i o n , and HS s i t e s (Behringer et al.), 380-389

Termination elements, X laevis, ribo-somal genes (McStay and Reeder), 1240-1251

Termination signal, phage X boxA (Friedman et al.), 2210-2222

Testis determination, candidate Y genes [Zfy-l and Zfy-2] expression in mice (Nagamine et al.), 63-74

TFE3. See Transcription factor E3 TFIIA, Xenopus, synthesis in somatic

cells vs oocytes (Kim et al.), 1602-1610

TFIID S. ceievisiae, functional domain con

served in S. pombe (Hoffmann etal.), 1141-1148

TATA-binding protein, involvement in transcription from Ad IVa2 promoter (Carcamo et a l ) , 1611-1622

TGAla, tobacco DNA-binding protein, and transcription activation mechanism (Katagiri et al.), 1899-1909

TGF-p family, secreted protein product encoded by Diosophila dpp gene (St. Johnston et al.), 1114-1127

Thymic development, TCR yb gene ex-press ion (Carding et al.), 1304-1315

Thyroid hormone (TH) receptor genes, correlation of expres

sion with amphibian metamorphosis (Yaoita and Brown), 1917-1924

X. laevis, pancreatic gene regulation (Shi and Brown), 1107-1113

Thy-1/CD4 gene fusion, and homologous recombination (Jasin et al.), 157-166

TIMP gene, mouse, developmental expression (Flenniken and Williams), 1094-1106

Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteins. See TIMP

Tissue-specific expression, human cardiac a-actin gene, requirements of (SartoreUi et al.), 1811-1822

Tn3 res recombination site, resolvase binding sites (Bednarz et al.), 2366-2375

Tobacco mosaic virus, 3'-untranslated region (UTR) (Gallie and Walbot), 1149-1157

Topoisomerase I, DNA, mutant alleles of (Morham and Shuman), 515-524

Trans-acting factor GBF, and cAMP-in-ducible Dictyostelium genes (Hjorth et al.), 419-432

Trans-activation


HTLV-1 Tax p ro t e in (Smith and Greene), 1875-1885

HTLV-1 Tat-mediated (Roy et al.), 1365-1373

by NF-El multigene family (Yama-m o t o e t al.), 1650-1662

of se rum a lbumin gene by C/EBP ( F r i e d m a n and M c K n i g h t ) , 1416-1426

Trans-activator NRF-1, activation of nuclear respira

tory genes (Evans and Scar-puUa), 1023-1034

synergy between HIV-1 Tat and Ad ElA (Laspia et al), 2397-2408

Transcription activation of human cardiac a-actin

g e n e ( S a r t o r e l l i e t a l . ) , 1811-1822

activation mechanism, plant activator in human system (Katagiri et al.), 1899-1909

balanced synthesis of histone locus (Moran et al), 752-763

developmental ly regulated, Droso-phila Fos related AP-1 (Perkins et al.), 822-834

E3, binding specificity for (jiE3 site of IgH enhancer (Beckmann et al.), 167-179

elongation, promoter-dependent block of c-myc (Spencer et al.), 75-88

gal operon (£. coli], repression of and DNA looping (Mandal et al.), 410-418

HeLa LSF, b inds t w o SV40 s i tes (Huang et al.), 287-298

HNF-1, broadly acting homeo domain prote in (Baumhueter et al.), 372-379

in i t i a t ion , funct ional downs t ream TATA motif (Carcamo et al.), 1611-1622

in v i t ro in i t i a t ion , of U l snRNA (Gunderson et al.), 2048-2060

keratinocyte-specific gene expression (Leask et al), 1985-1998

from LTR of RSV (Dut ta et al.), 243-254

pseudo-templated, by E. coli RNA polymerase (Jacques and Suss-kind), 1801-1810

role of RNA polymerase subun i t s (Woychik et al.), 313-323

t e r m i n a t i o n and an t i t e rmina t ion , phage X. (F r i edman et al .) , 2210-2222

termination and pausing, altered by mutations in E. coli rpob gene (Landick et al), 1623-1636

Transcr ipt ion factors. See also individual names

Transcription factor AP-4 dimerization domains (Hu et al.),

1741-1752 B-cell lineage-specific (BSAP), TSAP

m a m m m a l i a n homolog (Bar-beris et al.), 849-859

concentration threshold required for transcription initiation (Fiering etal.), 1823-1834

Drosophila, CFl and CF2 bind to s l5 chorion promoter (Shea et al.), 1128-1140

HNF-4, novel steroid receptor family m e m b e r ( S l a d e k e t a l . ) , 2353-2365

m e c h a n i s m s (Berk and Schmidt ) , 151-155 Meeting Review

NF-KB (Hagman et al.), 978-992 N F - K B , subunit interactions (Urban

and Baeuerle), 1975-1984 oct-1 binding to octamer sequence

(Verrijzer et al.), 1964-1974 PSEl of U l snRNA promoter (Gun

derson et al.), 2048-2060 Spl, SV40 activation of (Saffer et al.),

659-666 SRF enhanced DNA binding (Manak

et al.), 955-967 TFIIIC and TFIIIB (Brow and Guthrie),

1341-1356 tissue-specific expression of NF-El

multigene family (Yamamoto et al.), 1650-1662

spec ie s spec i f i c i t y (Bell et al .) , 943-954

Transcription initiation RNA polymerase III, mhib i t ion by

S a r k o s y l ( K o v e l m a n a n d Roeder), 646-658

TFIID, S. cerevisiae and S. pombe sequence conservation (Hoffmann e t a l ) , 1141-1148

Transcription termination mechanism of in X. laevis (Labhart

and Reeder), 269-276 RNA polymerase I, te rminator-pro

moter interaction (McStay and Reeder), 1240-1251

Transcriptional activation complex, yeast HAP2/3/4 CCAAT

( O l e s e n a n d G u a r e n t e ) , 1714-1729

byLAP(Descombesetal .) , 1541-1551 by pseudorab ies v i rus IE p ro te in

(Martin et al.), 2376-2382 and TATA e l e m e n t r e p l a c e m e n t

(Singer et al.), 636-645 t h r e s h o l d e v e n t (Fier ing et al . ) ,

1823-1834 Transcriptional activator

erythroid factor GF-1 (NF-El/Eryf 1) (Martin and Orkin), 1886-1898

ets-l (Gunther et al.), 667-679 mul t imer ic , ISGF3 (Kessler et al.),

1753-1765 Transcriptional control, cell-specific reg

ulation of HNF-3A (Lai et al.), 1427-1436

Transcriptional elongation, stabilization causes HlV-l Ta t -Ad ElA syn

ergy (Laspia et al.), 2397-2408 Transcriptional induction, yeast, and

STE12 overproduction (Dolan and Fields), 492-502

Transcriptional regulation c A M P - m e d i a t e d (Wei th et a l . ) ,

1437-1449 Myb oncoprotein (Luscher and Ei-

senmanj, 2235-2241 Review Transcriptional repression

of C-/OS (Rivera et al.), 255-268 by E2 trans-activator on BPV-1 PI pro

moter (Stenlund and Botchan), 123-136

Transcriptional stimulation, in vitro, by Drosophila UBX (Johnson and Krasnow), 1044-1052

Transformation c-Jun and v-Jun (Bos et al.), 1677-1687 by SIC (Hirai and Varmus), 2342-2352

TiansfoTmeT-2 [tia-2] gene, Drosophila, alternative splicing (Mattox et al.), 789-805

Trans fo rming g rowth fac tor -p . See

TGF-p Transgenic Drosophila

constructs, engrailed-lacZ (Hama et al.), 1079-1093

en/lacZ fusion genes, control of en stripes (Kassis), 433-443

Transgenic mice globin (human), gene switching in

(Behringer et al.), 380-389 human a-globin genes and regulatory

region (Higgs et al.), 1588-1601 and insulin function (Keller et al.),

1316-1321 ski expression and skeletal muscle

(Sutrave et al), 1462-1472 T I M P - i a c Z fusion gene (Flenniken

and Williams), 1094-1106 Translation

cap-independent translation of EMCV (Jang and Wimmer), 1560-1572

E. coli, in i t i a to r tRNA, in i t i a t ion codon, and IF3 (Hartz et al.), 1790-1800

Translational activation, masked ma-temal mRNA (Standart et al.), 2157-2168

Translational efficiency, and nonpolya-denylated mRNAs (Gallic and Walbot), 1149-1157

Translational regulation poly(A) removal during Xenopus oo

c y t e m a t u r a t i o n (Fox and Wickens), 2287-2298

poly(A) removal during Xenopus oocyte maturat ion (Varnum and Wormington), 2278-2286

Transmembrane receptor c-kit (W mutant mice), point mutations in kinase domains of (Reith et al.), 390-400

Transposable element, DNA modificat i on of Mu in ma ize (Mar-


tienssen et al.), 331-343 Transposition, of yeast Tyl retrotran-

sposon (Eichinger and Boeke), 324-330

Transposon fusions, Tn5-gusA promoter/probe construct and R. meliloti gene r egu l a t i on (Sharma and Signer), 344-356

Transposon mutagenesis. Antirrhinum majus floral development (Carpenter and Coen), 1483-1493

Transthyretin (TTR) gene, and HNF-4-binding activity (Sladek et al.), 2353-2365

tRNA, E. coli translation initiation (Hartz et al.), 1790-1800

Trypanosomatids, secondary structure of U2 RNAs (Hartshome and Agabian), 2121-2131

Trypanosome, VSG genes, ordered expression of (Thon et al.), 1374-1383

Trypsin, X. laevis, developmental and thyroxine-dependent regulation of (Shi and Brown), 1107-1113

Tyrosine kinase c-ldt, point mutations in W mice (Reith et al.), 390-400

Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) gene, regulation of by nerve growth factor (NGF) (Gizang-Ginsberg and Ziff), 477-491

T-cell receptor (TCR), 78 gene expression (Carding et al.), 1304-1315

U

Ul snRNA promoter, in vitro transcription initiation (Gunderson et al.), 2048-2060

Ul snRNA sequences, yeast, contribution to Ul snRNP function (Liaoetal.), 1766-1774

U2 RNA, secondary structure (Hart-s h o r n e a n d A g a b i a n ) , 2121-2131

U2 snRNA, stem-loop structures (Ares and Igel), 2132-2145

U4 snRNA, S. cerevisiae, association with U6 snRNA (Madhani et al.), 2264-2277

U6 snRNA gene expression, B block pro-moter e lement (Brow and Guthrie), 1345-1356

U6 snRNA, S. cerevisiac,multiple roles of (Madhani et al.), 2264-2277

U A S Q (GAL upstream activating sequence), chromatin structure of influenced by GRF2 yeast protein (Chasman et al.), 503-514

UBF-SLl complexes, and rRNA promoter selectivity (Bell et al.), 943-954

UBX protein, Diosophila, transcriptional stimulation in vitro

( [ohnson and Krasnow) , 1044-1052

Ultiabithorax [Ubx], Diosophila, similarity to abdA (Karch et al.), 1573-1587

USF regulatory protein, c-myc-related with helix-loop-helix domain (Gregor et al.), 1730-1740

Ustilago maydis, plant pathogen, b locus multiallelic recombination (Kronstad and Leong), 1384-1395

v-erbA oncogene, phosphorylation of protein required for function (Glineur et al.), 1663-1676

v-Jun, as compared to c-Jun in inducing cell transformation (Bos et al.), 1677-1687

v-src, increase CCAAT-binding factor level (Dutta et al.), 243-254

VAi adenovirus gene, ElA-mediated transcriptional initiation (Ko-velman and Roeder), 646-658

Vaccinia topoisomerase, genetic screen for mutan t s (Morham and Shuman), 515-524

Variable surface glycoproteins (VSGs), Trypanosome, ordered expression of (Thon et al.), 1374-1383

Vasa maternal-effect gene, posterior localization (Lasko and Ash-bumer), 905-921

Virus induction, of PRDII-BFl mRNA (Fan and Maniatis), 29-42

Vulval development, C. elegans Un-lO gene (Kim and Horv i tz ) , 357-371

W

W locus (mice), and c-kit point mutation (Reith et al.), 390-400

Wnt-l/int-l-related gene family, fetal and adult mouse development (Gavin etal.), 2319-2332

Xenopus laevis deadenylation of maternal mRNAs

(Varnum and Wormington), 2278-2286

dominant-negative mutant of PDGF g e n e ( M e r c o l a e t a l . ) , 2333-2341

homeo box gene activation (Cho and Robertis), 1910-1916

homeo box Xlhbox2 mRNA stability ( B r o w n a n d R i c h a r d ) , 1925-1935

metamorphosis and thyroid hormone receptor gene expression (Yaoita and Brown), 1917-1924

oocytes, deadenylation of maternal mRNAs (Fox and Wickens), 2287-2298

pancreatic gene regulation (Shi and Brown), 1107-1113

primary axis formation, RA-sensitive period (Sive et al.), 932-942

ribosomal genes, transcription termination mechanism (Labhart and Reeder), 269-276

RNA polymerase I, terminator-promoter interaction (McStay and Reeder), 1240-1251

TFIIIA synthesis, somatic cells and oocytes (Kim et al.), 1602-1610

X-linked gene, human PGK-1, CpG island (Pfeifer et al.), 1277-1287

Yeast, PRTF/GRM, purification and cloning (Ammerer), 299-312. See also Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Yolk protein genes (ypl and yp2), Droso-phila, ovarian enhancers of (Logan and Wensink), 613-623

Zfy genes, candidate testis-determining Y genes, expression in mice (Nagamine et al.), 63-74

Zinc finger domain steroid receptor superfamily (Sladek et

al.), 2353-2365 Tax protein, nuclear localization

(Smith and Greene), 1875-1885 Zinc finger motifs, of PRDII-BFl DNA

binding protein (Fan and Man-iaris), 29-42

Zinc finger protein C2H2 family, Diosophila CF2 tran

scription factor (Shea et al.), 1128-1140

DNA bending and binding specificity (Spana and Corces), 1505-1515

Diosophila segmentation ci' protein sequence similarity (Orenic et aL), 1053-1067

encoded by testis determining Zfy-1 and Zfy-2 genes (Nagamine et aL), 63-74

TFEA synthesis in Xenopus (Kim et aL), 1602-1610

Zygotic genes, Drosophila en gene, control of stripes (Kassis), 433-443

Zygotic dorsoventral genes, Rho, and Drosophila neural development (Bier et al.), 190-203


Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 1991 Meeting Schedule

THE ROLE OF ISOFORM DIVERSITY IN CYTOSKELETAL FUNCTIONS, AprU 24 - 28

Henry Epstein, Baylor College of Medicine Donald Fischman, Cornell University David Helfman, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

STRESS PROTEINS & THE HEAT SHOCK RESPONSE April 29 - May 2

Costa Georgopoulos, University of Utah Richnrd Morimoto, Northwestern University

GENOME MAPPING & SEQUENCING, May 8 -12 Charles Cantor, DOE, Human Genome Project Maynard Olson, Washington University School of Medicine Richard Roberts, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

RNA PROCESSING, May 15 -19 Chris Greer, University of California, Irvine James Manley, Columbia University Alan Weiner, Yale University School of Medicine

RNA TUMOR VIRUSES, May 21 - 26 John Coffin, Tufts University School of Medicine Irvin Chen, University of California, Los Angeles

SYMPOSIUM: THE CELL CYCLE, May 29 - June 5 David Beach, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Bruce Stillman, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

James D. Watson, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory YEAST CELL BIOLOGY, August 14 -18

John Pringle, University of Michigan Steven Reed, Scripps Clinic & Research Foundation

MOLECULAR GENETICS OF BACTERIA & PHAGES August 20 • 25

Susan Gottesman, National Institutes of Health, NIH Lucia Rothman-Denes, University of Chicago Mimi Susskind, University of Southern California

REGULATION OF EUKARYOTIC mRNA TRANSCRIPTION August 28 - September 1

Winship Herr, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Robert Tjian, University of California, Berkeley Keith Yamamoto, University of California, San Francisco

EUKARYOTIC DNA REPUCATION, September 4 - 8 Thomas Kelly, Johns Hopkins University Bruce Stillman, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

SYNTHESIS OF RIBOSOMES, September 11-15 Lasse Lindahl, University of Rochester Edward Morgan, Roswell Park Memorial Institute Robert Perry, Fox Chase Cancer Center Barbara Sollner-Webb, Johns Hopkins University Jonathan Warner, Albert Einstein College of Medicine

MODERN APPROACHES TO NEW VACCINES INCLUDING PREVENTION OF AIDS, September 19 - 23

Frederick Brown, University of Surrey Robert Chanock, National Institutes of Health, NIAID Harold Ginsberg, Columbia University College ofP&S Richard Lemer, Research Institute of Scripps Clinic

MOLECULAR NEUROBIOLOGY OF DROSOPHILA September 25 - 29

Ralph Greenspan, Roche Institute of Molecular Biology John Palka, University of Washington

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION IN PLANTS, October 2 - 6

Frederick Ausubel, Whitehead Institute Nam-Hai Chua, The Rockefeller University Gerald Fink, Whitehead Institute Venkatesan Sundaresan, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

FOR INFORMATION AND APPUCATIONS WRITE TO: %"»o '% MEETINGS OFFICE

r-c\ \ COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY L b r l j j COLD SPRING HARBOR, NY 11724

^EN i '' 516-367-834€ FAX-516-367-8846

Reader Service No. 529

ICN Radiochemicals Division of ICN Biomedicals, Inc. P.O. Box 19536 Irvine, CA 92713 (800) 854-0530

Now available from ICN Biomedicals, Inc., Chloramphenicol, D-threo-[1.2-'' C] for monitoring promoter activity in promoter CAT fusion.

Chloramphenicol Is a substrate for the bacterial enzyme Chloramphenicol Acetyltransferose (CAT). Quantitation of the acetylated product has become a standard measurement of promoter activity in transfected mammalian cells of promoter sequences linked to the CAT gene.

Reader Service No. 530

reviewers, volume 4* (1990) - genes &...

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