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3A: Neural Processing and the Endocrine System
Key Terms
Parts of the Brain
Key People
Important Stuff
Key Terms
Biological Psychology
Neuron Sensory neurons Motor neurons Interneurons Dendrite Axon Myelin Sheath Action potential
Threshold Synapse Neurotransmitters Reuptake Endorphins Nervous system Central nervous
system Peripheral nervous
system (PNS)
Key Terms
Nerves Somatic nervous
system Autonomic
nervous system Sympathetic
nervous system Parasympathetic
nervous system Reflex
Endocrine system Hormones Adrenal glands Pituitary gland Lesion
electroencephalogram (EEG)
CT Scan PET Scan MRI fMRI
Key Terms
Plasticity Neurogenesis Split brain Consciousness Cognitive
neuroscience Dual processing Behaviour genetics Environment Chromosomes DNA
Genes Genome Identical twins Fraternal twins Heritability Interaction Molecular
genetics Evolutionary
psychology Natural selection Aphasia
Parts of the Brain
Brainstem Medula Reticular formation Thalamus Cerebellum Limbic system Amygdala Hypothalamus Broca’s Area Wernicke’s area
Cerebral cortex Glial cells (glia) Frontal lobes Parietal lobes Occipital lobes Temporal lobes Motor cortex Sensory cortex Association areas Corpus callosum
Key People
Franz Gall Moruzzi and
Magoun Olds and Milner Fritsch and Hitzig Foerster and
Penfield Delgado Phineas Gage Gerschwind
Ramachandran Vogel and Bogen Gazzaniga McGue and Lykken Charles Darwin