review
TRANSCRIPT
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Final Exam ReviewSession 13Courtesy of your awesome Art History teacher
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What is the definition of art?
• No single definition of art absolutely applies for all _________ and __________.• times … places
• Generally however, art is a primarily ________ medium that ______________ ideas about our human ______________________ and the ___________around us.• visual ... expresses … experience … world
• Art _____________ our attention in a way that our ______________ environment cannot.• engages … everyday
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Fill in the Blank: Def. of Art
• Art is whatever a ______________ or a _______________ says is art.• society … culture
• The definition of art is not __________ and _______ in all its details.• universal … fixed
• It fluctuates, because cultures are _______ and _____________ .• alive … changing
• There are 4 major areas of art which culture defines: __, __, __, __.• Function
• Visual Form
• Content
• Aesthetics
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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True or False?
• Caravaggio got angry about a waitress getting his order wrong and slashed her face with a broken plate.• True.
• John Everett Millais worked 11 hours a day, 6 days a week for 5 months to paint his landscape.• True.
• Henri Matisse produced over 80 paintings and 64 sketches in the last 70 days of his life.• False.• Correct: Vincent Van Gogh.
• Claude Monet painted everyday scenes of middle and working class people to elevate their dignity.• False.• Correct: Jan Vermeer van Delft.
• Banksy threw paint in random directions using action painting/gestural abstraction.• False• Correct: Jackson Pollock.
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Art has a job in culture …
• Art _____ us in rituals that promote our spiritual/physical well-being.• assists
• Art _____ customs related to food, shelter, and human reproduction.• reflects
• Art _____ thoughts, ideas, and emotions.• communicates
• Art _____ us pictures of deities, or _____ us conceive of what divinity might be.• gives … helps
• Art _____ the power of the state and its rulers.• glorifies
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Art has a job in culture …
• Art _____ war and conquest, and sometimes peace.• celebrates
• Art is a means for _____ political and social injustice.• protesting
• Art _____ cohesion within a social group.• promotes
• Art records the likeness of _____ and their _____ .• individuals … environment
• Art _____ us about ourselves and the world around us; art also entertains us.• educates
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Multiple Choice
• This artist used fluorescent lighting in his painting to show the cold, disconnected feeling of life during World War II.a) Michelangelo
b) Eddie Adams
c) Edward Hopper
d) Henri Matisse
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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a. Spaceb. Volumec. Massd. Shapee. Colorf. Textureg. Line
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Multiple Choice
• This artist was known for using thick paint and purple shadows.a) Leonardo Da Vinci
b) Frank Lloyd Wright
c) Jackson Pollock
d) Wayne Theibaud
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Content
Art has content, which communicates through… (5)
•Imagery
•Symbolic meaning
•Surroundings where it is used/displayed
•Customs, beliefs, and values of the culture
•Writings that help explain the work
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Multiple Choice
• This artist received his first paint box from his mom at 19.a) Henri Matisse
b) Vincent Van Gogh
c) Shirin Neshat
d) Terje Sorgie
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Aesthetics
Art is an aesthetic experience…
Art is the branch of philosophy that deals with art, its ____, its ______, and its ________ on individuals and cultures.
•sources
•forms
•effects
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Multiple Choice
• This artist tried to untangle the ideology of Islam through art.a) Mohammed
b) Vincent Van Gogh
c) Shirin Neshat
d) Terje Sorgie
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What themes do you see?
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What themes do you see?
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What type of balance?
• Symmetrical Balance
• Asymmetrical Balance
• Radial Balance
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Multiple Choice
• This artist created a large metal bookshelf called Breaking of the Vessels.a) Anselm Adams
b) Anselm Kiefer
c) Dorothea Lange
d) Terje Sorgie
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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What type of rhythm?
• Regular Rhythm
• Alternating Rhythm
• Eccentric Rhythm
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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True or False?
• Vincent Van Gogh cut off his own ear with a razor and gave it to a prostitute as a gift.• True.
• Michelangelo is given the title, “The Renaissance Man”.• False.• Correct: Leonardo Da Vinci.
• Paul Gauguin was obsessed with Vincent Van Gogh.• False.• Correct: Vincent Van Gogh was obsessed with Paul Gauguin.
• John Everett Millais was sued by his female model’s father.• True.
• Jackson Pollock used only his fingers to paint a large portrait of Fanny.• False• Correct: Chuck Close.
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Composition: Unity & Variety
What’s the definition?
•UNITY: the quality of __________ in an artwork.• cohesion
•VARIETY: the elements of ___________ in an artwork.• difference
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Deriving Meaning: Context
Every work of art was created within its own context. Give me 4 types of context.
•Historical
•Political
•Social
•Religious
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Fill in the Blank
• ______________ spray painted 9 controversial pieces of graffiti on the Gaza wall.• Banksy
• ______________ coined the phrase, “15 minutes of fame.”• Andy Warhol
• ______________ paints large portraits and self-portraits from his wheelchair using a grid of squares.• Chuck Close
• ______________ cut large pieces of colorful paper instead of painting after he nearly died of cancer.• Henri Matisse
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Symbols?
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True or False?
• Pablo Picasso combined impressionism and realism to protest the civil war in Spain.• False.• Correct: Picasso combined cubism and surrealism.
• José Clemente Orozco is famous for painting frescos on a ceiling.• False.• Correct: Michelangelo.
• Wayne Thiebaud’s painting was sold for the highest paid price for art at a public auction.• False.• Correct: Vincent Van Gogh’s.
• Jackson Pollock was inspired to paint a painting about a bald man after seeing Orozco’s murals An Epic American Civilization.• False.• Correct: …about a bald woman
• Henri Matisse used the complementary colors of blue & yellow instead of red & green.• False• Correct: Matisse used red & green instead of blue & yellow.
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Writings about Art
• Art Critics: _______________ works of art and evaluate their ________________ .
• describe … significance (importance)
• Art Historians and Academics: ___________ art of the past and of other ___________ .
• research … cultures
• Curators: _________ essays, wall labels, and educational material for museums and gallery exhibitions
• write
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Name that Perspective!
Aerial Perspective 2 Point Perspective
3 Point Perspective 1 Point Perspective
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Monotheism
• Is the belief in ____________ .• one god and that there is no other god.
• The three monotheistic religions of the Western world are:• Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
• _______ is the foundation of the other 2 monotheistic faiths.• Judaism
• Without Islam, _____ _____ would’ve never happened.• the Renaissance
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OBEJCTIVIELY Talk about it. 2-3 points?
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Monotheism: Places of Worship
• Judaism? (2)• Tabernacle, Solomon’s Temple
• Christianity?• Churches/Cathedrals
• Islam?• Mosques
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THE GRAND FINALEThe first group to correctly guess the artist, title, and year of this next piece can open #6. Once a group has guessed incorrectly, they cannot guess again.
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Artist? Title? Year?
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CONGRATULATIONS!You may now open gift bag #6!
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Ms. Beka is all about enjoying art!
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PICK YOUR SECTION 2 PARTNERSection 1 will be done solo, section 2 in pairs.