response-writing guidelines

Upload: todona2

Post on 01-Mar-2016

4 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

Response-Writing Guidelines

TRANSCRIPT

Guidelines for Writing Colloquium Responses

Honors Program

Response-Writing Guidelines: 2

Guidelines for Writing Colloquium Responses

Before each colloquium session you attend, you will write an answer to a question or prompt posed by your instructor. Your essay should be approximately 700-800 words, typed and double-spaced. It should be submitted to [email protected] AND to your particular colloquium instructor for that evening, as well as to turnitin.com.The deadlines for submission are 5:00 PM on Friday (for Monday colloquia) and 8:00 AM on Wednesday (for Thursday colloquia). Late essays will be subject to a penalty of one point per day. There are no re-writes on papers. First things first. Before you attend the colloquium, read the text you have been assigned carefully, marking the passages that intrigue or confuse you as well as the ones that seem central to the points the author is making. As you know, you cannot create excellent answers to questions based on materials with which you have interacted only superficially. No matter how technically correct your essay may be, the leader may evaluate the paper as failing if the essay has no analytic depth or does not reflect a clear understanding of the primary issues addressed in the text.Clearly define your thesis in paragraph one. This thesis should be your general answer to the question or problem posed by the text you have read. In addition, you may want to state here how the paper will be organized, but since this is a short paper, the reader should be able to follow the organization clearly without such a statement in paragraph one--particularly if you use topic sentences in each of the subsequent paragraphs.Develop three or four points to support your main claim. Every good thesis demands development and support. So be thoughtful in developing your points, each of which requires a paragraph providing the reader with clear, specific evidence for the case that you are making. Think through carefully the order in which you present these paragraphs so that they have a logical sequence and lead from one idea smoothly into the next, building momentum for your overall purpose.

Provide substantial evidence to support your ideas. The colloquium leader will not find your essay convincing if you have not used your source material effectively. Doing so will involve providing quotations (with parenthetical references to the page where the quotation is found) or, if you have paraphrased, specific examples from the text (again, showing parenthetical page references). The answers you give should not just summarize the text or simply re-state what was said in discussion. Instead, use quotations and paraphrases to show that specific details from the text itself reinforce the case you are making about it.Do not use outside sources. The purpose of your writing a response is to demonstrate that you have read intelligently and carefully the assigned text.

Revise this essay before you submit it. Careful proofing of your work and your typing is expected. An essay that indicates little or no proof of revising or spell-checking may be assigned a low grade by the Honors Program or by the colloquium instructor. Therefore, always pay attention to your paragraph structure, your sentence structure, and your choice of words. A few errors that distinguish hastily written prose from clear, easy-to-read prose are the following:

a. Inappropriate or overblown words. If you find a word in the thesaurus that you wish to substitute for another word, be careful; you may design a sentence that makes no sense. b. Passive voice. Often a writer presumes that the reader wants the prose to sound important. Thus, the writer is tempted to turn the words around, hoping for a more formal effect. For example, if you have read Life and Death in Shanghai, you might construct the following passive sentence, then recognize what you have done and revise it, using active constructions:

Passive Verb Constructions: The ideas presented by Nien Cheng in this book were written down by the author after her home was established in Canada. The belief asserted by her is that the Cultural Revolution could be more aptly named Cultural Annihilation (412).

Active Verb Constructions: Nien Cheng began to write the story of her six-and-one-half years in a Chinese prison after she moved to Canada in 1980. Remembering the way the Red Guards had burned books and persecuted anyone who had studied abroad, she contends that the Cultural Revolution could be more aptly named Cultural Annihilation (412).

c. Illogical paragraphs. If you write a paragraph that seems to go in several directions, you have probably not spent enough time thinking about the main point of the paragraph. If you are not clear about the paragraphs organizing idea, you can be certain your reader is going to be confused when reading it. Always begin with a topic sentence and make sure that all ideas in the paragraph clearly relate to that topic.

Formatting: Type your name, the date of the colloquium, the name of the discussion leader and the text being discussed at the top of the first page of your double-spaced response. Type the prompt or question beneath this header. Secure the pages with a paper clip or staple. An informative title is helpful in preparing the way for your thesis, so you would do well to include onebut avoid showiness in doing so.