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Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

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Page 1: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Response to The Framework For Change:

The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability

October 2008

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 2: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Overview: A Framework For Change

History and Context - Dr. Rebecca Garland

o ABCs - History and Successes

o Need For Global Competitiveness

o On the Right Track - NC Grad Project and Writing

Process

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 3: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Essential Standards

Assessments

Accountability

A Simple Vision

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 4: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

The Big Three

LT 1

LT 2

LT 3

LT 4

LT 5

LT 6

LT 7

II 1

II 2

II 3

II 4

II 5

II 6

II 7

II 8

II 9

II 10

II 11

Immediate Improvements Long-Term Redesign

Essential Standards

Assessments

Accountability

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 5: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Essential Standards

Assessments

Accountability

Built on Essential Standards

DRIVE DRIVE

LT 1

LT 5

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 6: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Essential Standards

Research supports the essentialist movement

Essential Standards

LT 1

LT 5

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 7: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Essential Standards

Essential Standards Development will be a Strategic Process that

o Is Aligned to…

• National and International Standards

• The Graduation Project

• 21st Century Skills

o Requires Training

o Uses Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy

o Involves Stakeholders

LT 1

LT 5

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 8: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Essential Standards

The Strategic Process will increase

o Rigor

o Transparency

o Prioritization

which lead to….

LT 1

LT 5

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 9: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Essential Standards

The North Carolina State Board of Education’s Mission

Globally Competitive Students

LT 1

LT 5

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 10: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Essential Standards

Six Qualities

Integrated with Other

Content Areas

Chosen for

Endurance,Readiness

and Leverage

Driven by RevisedBloom’s

Taxonomy

Aligned to21st

CenturySkills

Prioritized and

Focused

Measurable and

Concise

EssentialStandards

LT 1

LT 5

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 11: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

A Framework For Change

The Essential Standards

are the foundation.

Essential Standards

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 12: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

A Framework For Change

How do we know students are achieving what is essential to compete in the 21st

century?

How do we assess to inform instruction and evaluate knowledge, skills,

performance, and dispositions needed in the 21st century?

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 13: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

A Comprehensive Balanced Assessment System

Assessment LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 14: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Current System

Assessment

Summative (Statewide)

Evaluate Knowledge

InformInstruction

Characterized byo Limited Transparencyo Inappropriate Use

Benchmarking and Formative Assessment

Characterized byo Uneven use of benchmarkingo Variability in formative assessmento Lack of alignmento Lack of systematic PD

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 15: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Proposed System

Assessment

Built on what is most important for students to learn in the 21st century

Summative (Statewide)

Benchmark (Classroom, School,

District)

Formative Assessment(Classroom)

Essential Standards

To Inform Instruction…

o Centralized Benchmarking Tool

o Systematic Formative Assessment PD Modules

To Evaluate Knowledge…

o Transparent

o Appropriately Used

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 16: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Alignment

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Summative (Statewide)

Benchmark (Classroom, School,

District)

Formative Assessment(Classroom)

Essential Standards

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 17: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Assessment to Inform Instruction

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Summative (Statewide)

Benchmark (Classroom, School,

District)

Formative Assessment(Classroom)

Essential Standards

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 18: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Classroom Level Assessment

Formative Assessment

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Summative (Statewide)

Benchmark (Classroom, School,

District)

Formative Assessment(Classroom)

Essential Standards

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 19: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Formative Assessment

A research-based, classroom assessment method shown to improve student achievement.

Directly connected to quality instruction

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 20: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Formative Assessment….

o Is Aligned to the Essential Standards

o Incorporates Learning Progressions

o Provides Clear Learning Goals

o Provides Clear Criteria for Success

o Provides Descriptive Feedback

o Includes Student Self and Peer Assessment

o Is Daily and Diagnostic

Formative Assessment

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 21: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

• Recommendation •

Professional development through the use of modules, digital learning sites, and an online professional learning community be designed, maintained, and delivered by the North Carolina Department of Public Instruction.

Formative Assessment

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 22: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Benchmark

Summative (Statewide)

Essential Standards

Formative Assessment(Classroom)

Benchmark (Classroom, School,

District)

Benchmark assessments are given to students periodically to assess the learning that has taken place up to a particular point in time and to track progress toward goals.

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 23: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Benchmark Assessment…

o Is Aligned to Essential Standards

o Is Used by the Teacher, School, and District

o Includes Various Item Types

o Is Diagnostic

Benchmark

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 24: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

• Recommendation •

A benchmark assessment tool that contains an item bank that can be used for developing benchmarks for classrooms, schools, and districts should be developed, maintained, and disseminated by DPI.

Benchmark

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 25: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

• Recommendation •

Proposed Statewide Benchmarking Tool

Rich bank of performances, constructed response and multiple-choice assessment items that align to every objective within the Essential Standards.

Benchmark

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Teacher and Student Accessible Portion (~80%)

District Leadership Accessible Portion (~20%)Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 26: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

• Recommendation •

Why produce a benchmarking tool centrally?

o Alignment

o Quality Assurance

o Equity

o Transparency

Benchmark

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 27: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Summative Assessment

Essential Standards

Benchmark (Classroom, School,

District)

Formative Assessment(Classroom)

Summative (Statewide)

Measures of achievement to provide evidence of student competence or program effectiveness.

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 28: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Summative Assessment

o Is Aligned to the Essential Standards

o Is Transparent

Accountability

o Uses 21st Century Technology

o Includes Various Item Types

o Is Technically Sound

o Is Used Primarily for School, District and State

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Summative Assessment….

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 29: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Summative Assessment

• Recommendation •Developing Criteria for determining which essential objectives will be assessed with constructed response and performance tasks.

Convening Innovative Assessment Research Team

Conducting Case Studies of Administration of 21st century and Computer-Based Assessments in anticipation of a phased-in shift to computer-based statewide summative assessments

Increasing Transparency by releasing testing forms and materials, writing performance indicators for each objective in the Essential Standards and developing a rich, standards-aligned benchmarking tool

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 30: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Authentic Ongoing Assessments

Summative

Benchmark

Essential Standards

Formative

North Carolina Graduation Project

North Carolina Writing Assessment

Proposed Electronic Binder SystemTo be addressed by Innovative Assessment Research Team reporting out July 2009

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

K-2 Literacy Assessment

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 31: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

To inform instruction

Summative (Statewide)

Benchmark (Classroom, School,

District)

Essential Standards

Formative Assessment(Classroom)

and evaluate knowledge, skills, performance, and dispositions needed in the 21st century…..

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

In Summary….

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 32: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Assessment

Summative (Statewide)

Benchmark (Classroom, School,

District)

Essential Standards

North Carolina will develop a comprehensive system in which every category of assessment is necessary and…Formative Assessment

(Classroom)

Is in exact alignment with the Essential Standards

Essential Standards

LT 3

LT 5

LT 2

LT 4

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 33: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Accountability + + +

An Accountability Model with a 21st Century Focus

LT 6

LT 7

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 34: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Accountability + + +

Statewide Accountability is important because…

All adults working on behalf of, or in, North Carolina’s public schools are responsible for graduating globally competitive students.

The public must have a clear, comparable understanding of the performance of students within all North Carolina public schools.

LT 6

LT 7

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 35: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Accountability

Statewide Summative to evaluate standards-aligned achievement

Essential Standards to define what students must know, understand and be able to do to compete in the 21st century

Formative and Benchmark to inform instruction

Statewide Summative Assessment

Essential Standards

Formative

Benchmark

+ + + LT 6

LT 7

Summative

+ GraduationRate

+Future-ReadyCore

+ Readiness

Growth Achievement (EOCs and EOGs)K-12

9-12 only

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 36: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Accountability

Challenging and Attainable Achievement and Growth Standards

Balanced

+ + + LT 6

LT 7

The Accountability model must ensure a balanced approach that accounts for combined measures but remains grounded in student achievement and growth.

+ GraduationRate

+Future-ReadyCore

+ Readiness+ GraduationRate

+Future-ReadyCore

+ ReadinessGrowth and Student Achievement (EOGs

and EOCs)

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 37: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Accountability

Challenging and Attainable

A Developmental Growth Model K-12

+ + +

Uses EOG scores, if feasible, EOC scores and other vertically-scaled assessments to place a student on a developmental curve and thereby predict what is challenging and attainable for that child.

LT 6

LT 7

Dr. Gary Williamson

Growth and Student Achievement (EOGs

and EOCs)

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 38: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Reading Growth Curvesby Cohort Panel

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9Grade

Le

xil

e M

ea

su

re

1995-2000 1996-2001 1997-2002 1998-2003 1999-2004

Accountability

Page 39: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Extrapolated Growth Curve w/ Median Postsecondary Text Measures

UndergraduateAdmissionsand Military

Citizenship

Workplace

Community College

University

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Grade (0=K)

Le

xil

eAccountability

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 40: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

• Recommendation •

Accountability + + +

Research Recommendation 1: Convene Technical Advisory (TAC) Committee to explore the adoption of a new growth model.

Research Recommendation 2: Measures of career and post-secondary readiness be considered in the accountability model by TAC.

LT 6

LT 7

Action Recommendation 1: Replace Drop-Out Rate with Graduation Rate

Action Recommendation 2: Replace former courses of study with Future Ready Core Status

+ + +

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 41: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Essential Standards

Assessments Accountability

The Next Generation

Essential Standards

Formative

Benchmark

Summative

Growth Achievement (EOCs and EOGs)K-12

+ GraduationRate

+Future-ReadyCore

+ Readiness

9-12 only

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 42: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

4 Principles To Guide the Process

Transparency Stakeholder Involvement

Alignment Measuring Our Success

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 43: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Timeline 2008 - 2009 2009 - 2010 2010 - 2011 2011 - 2012 2012 - 2013

July July JulyJuly July

Math, Science, Eng 10, Comp Essential Stds.

Math, Sci, Eng 10, Comp SkillsItem Dev.

Math, Sci, Eng 10 Comp, Skills Field Test

Math, Sci, Eng 10 Comp, Skills Operational

ELA, Social Studies, OthersEssential Stds.

ELA and Social Studies Item Dev.

ELA and Social Studies Field Test

ELA and Social Studies Operational

Innovative Assessment Team (July 09)

Criteria for choosing CR/PT (Aug 09)

NAC on Accountability Reports (Sept 09)

Formative PD Modules 1-5 (Aug 09)

Modules 6-13 (Jun 2010)

Online PD Community (Jun 2010)

Case Studies on Administering 21st Century, Computer-Based Assessments (Jan 2011)

Benchmarking Tool Operational for Math, Science and Eng 10 (July 2011)

Benchmarking Tool Operational for ELA, Social Studies and Other Subjects (July 2012)

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 44: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Items For Consideration

Technology

Cost

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 45: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Next Steps Discussion – JB BuxtonBegin the Essential Standards revision process for Math, Science, Eng 10 and Computer Skills (using Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy)

Begin development of formative assessment PD modules/online learning community

Begin the RFP for the development of a centralized benchmarking tool

Convene committee to plan phased-in shift to computer-based testing

Convene the Technical Advisory Committee to begin accountability research based on recommendations and proposed objectives

Convene the Innovative Assessment Committee

Conduct Case Studies on administering 21st century assessment

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 46: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

…More Next Steps

Measuring Our Success

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 47: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Immediate Improvement Items From FFC

4. Move to a five-year graduation rate for Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) purposes.

Status: The USED did not grant permission to DPI for a five-year cohort graduation rate. This does not preclude 5-year rate for ABCs purposes.

5. Count retest scores in performance composites

Status: The USED has advised DPI that retest scores can be used at all grade levels and for all EOCs IF the SBE mandates that retesting be required for all grades and EOC courses and not remain as a local option. SEM may not be used for AYP calculation but may be used for SAS.

Dr. Lou Fabrizio

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 48: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Immediate Improvement Items From FFC

6. Eliminate the redundancy in end-of-course (EOC) and end-of-grade (EOG) testing by allowing EOC scores to count as EOG scores in middle grades.

Status: The USED has advised us that the same score for a student cannot be used in two grades. The USED did indicate that they are having further discussions about whether certain other courses could be substituted.

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 49: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Immediate Improvement Items From FFC

9. Revamp the current computer skills test to ensure it measures 21st century Information Communication Technology (ICT) literacy.

Status: To ensure the test measures 21st Century Information Communication Technology (ICT) literacy, the SBE will need to adopt new content standards.

Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject to adjustments.

Page 50: Response to The Framework For Change: The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability October 2008 Presented Oct 2008 – plans subject

Response to The Framework For Change:

The Next Generation of School Standards, Assessments and Accountability

October 2008