respiratory emergencies

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Various respiratory emergency conditions

TRANSCRIPT

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Respiratory distress due to CCF

• CCF is a physiologic state in which heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the metabolic needs of the body causing pulmonary and venous congestion.

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COPD

EMPHYSEMA CHRONICBRONCHITIS COPD

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Pneumothorax

• Pneumothorax is the presence of air in the pleural space that prohibits complete lung expansion.

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Pleural effusion

• A pleural effusion is an abnormal amount of fluid around the lung.

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Pulmonary embolism

• Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a blockage of the main artery of the lung or one of its branches by a substance that has travelled from elsewhere in the body through the bloodstream (embolism).

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Hyperventilation syndrome

• Hyperventilation syndrome (HVS; or chronic hyperventilation syndrome or CHVS) is a respiratory disorder, psychologically or physiologically based, involving breathing too deeply or too rapidly.

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Pneumonia

• Pneumonia is a inflammatory condition of the lungs, primarily it affects the alveoli.

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Croup

• Croup (or laryngotracheobronchitis) is a respiratory condition that is usually triggered by an acute viral infection of the upper airway.

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Epiglottitis

• Epiglottitis is an inflammation of the epiglottis — the flap at the base of the tongue that keeps food from going into the trachea (windpipe).

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