residential building investigations; plumbing regulation ... · released their report entitled...
TRANSCRIPT
In February 2019 the NSW Government released its
response to the Shergold Weir Building Confidence Report
(“NSW Response”).1
In February 2018 Peter Shergold and Bronwyn Weir
released their report entitled “Building Confidence:
Improving the effectiveness of compliance and enforcement
systems for the building industry across Australia” (“Building
Confidence Report” ).2
This Building Confidence report was commissioned by the
Building Ministers’ Forum which is a group of Australian,
State and Territory Ministers that have responsibility for
construction and building matters. The Report responded to
various recent construction related incidents including the
Lacrosse building in Melbourne (click here to read earlier
articles) and the Opal Tower building in Sydney Olympic
Park.
The Report did cover commercial construction as well as
high rise residential construction so the changes the NSW
Government intends to implement now will have a wide
effect.
RECOMMENDATIONS MADE
The Building Confidence Report made 24 recommendations
and reviews compliance issues in the construction industry
at state, national and international levels. The NSW
Government has prepared its response in order to
implement the following relevant changes for NSW:-
1. Appoint a Building Commissioner
2. Overhaul Compliance Reporting
3. Require building practitioners with reporting
obligations to be registered:
4. Ensure that there is an industry wide duty of care to
homeowners
APPOINTMENT OF A BUILDING COMMISSIONER
The Response confirms that the NSW Government intended
to appoint a Building Commissioner who will act as the
consolidated building regulator in NSW and administer all
building laws, including:-
licensing and authorisation of building practitioners;
residential building investigations;
building plan regulation and audit;
residential building inspections and dispute resolution;
plumbing regulation;
electrical and gas safety regulation;
strata building bond scheme;
building product safety;
building and construction security of payment scheme;
and
engagement and strategic collaboration with local
government.
The Building Commissioner will have strong investigative
powers to scrutinise any wrongdoing in the industry as well as
disciplinary powers and conduct risk based audits of
practitioners and documents.
OVERHAUL COMPLIANCE REPORTING
All building practitioners will be required to submit all building
plans to the new Building Commissioner. Those building
practitioners will have to declare that their plans comply with
the BCA. It will be an offence to dishonestly or recklessly
declare inaccurate plans or fail to lodge documents in time.
“Building Practitioners” includes building designers, architects,
engineers and other persons who provide final designs and /
or specifications of elements of buildings.
Whilst certifiers, architects and residential trades are generally
certified in NSW – engineers, draftsmen and commercial
builders and trades are not currently subject to any registration
schemes.
Certifier laws were recently strengthened by enacting the
Building and Development Certifiers Act 2018 (NSW). The
NSW Response will go beyond certifiers alone in order to
improve compliance with the BCA as inspections alone are not
sufficient to ensure compliance.
REQUIRE BUILDING PRACTITIONERS WITH REPORTING
OBLIGATIONS TO BE REGISTERED
The NSW Response confirm that building practitioners will
need to be registered and those practitioners will have to
maintain the necessary skills and insurance to meet
registration requirements.
Only authorised practitioners will be entitled to declare plans
comply with the BCA to the Building Commissioner.
ENSURE THAT THERE IS AN INDUSTRY WIDE DUTY OF
CARE TO HOMEOWNERS
The NSW Government Response also confirms that it will
ensure that building practitioners owe a common law duty of
care to owners’ corporations and subsequent residential
homeowners as well as unsophisticated development clients.
Whilst it is established that residential building owners have
protections for damage suffered as a result of a failure to
exercise a duty of care during construction there is a
ambiguity arising from High Court decision of Brookfield
Multiplex Ltd v Owners Corporation Strata Plan 61288
[2014] HCA 36 (8 October 2014)3 as to whether builders
and designers owe a common law duty of care to residential
owners corporations and purchasers for defects. The
proposed changes are intended to rectify this ambiguity and
protect all owners uniformly where any building practitioner
fails to take reasonable steps to prevent foreseeable risks
of damage arising from defects in a building.
SUMMARY
The NSW Government is going to conduct further
consultation with industry and community stakeholders re
the proposed reforms.
The proposed reforms are going to result in extensive
changes for various building practitioners with the
requirement to be registered and the requirement to report
to the Building Commissioner to be appointed. The
increased scrutiny and reporting and registrations
requirements will be rigorous and all building professionals
should keep abreast of the imminent reforms.
David Glinatsis (Director, Kreisson) and Catherine Lucas
(Solicitor).
1 https://www.fairtrading.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/451375/
Response-to-Shergold-Weir-Building-Confidence-Report.pdf
2https://www.industry.gov.au/sites/default/files/July%202018/document/pdf/
building_ministers_forum_expert_assessment_-_building_confidence.pdf
3https://www.austlii.edu.au/cgi-bin/viewdoc/au/cases/cth/HCA/2014/36.html?
context=1;query=Brookfield%20Multiplex%2061288;mask_path=