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DOCUMENT RESUME ED 435 740 TM 030 392 AUTHOR Olson, Martin N. TITLE Grounding Our Vision and Ambitions in 21st Century Reality: Tools and Tangible Outcomes Which Exemplify OXY Teacher Leader Development and Achievement. Assessment Standards 1st. OXY Teacher Leader Career Portfolio. PUB DATE 1999-11-00 NOTE 38p.; Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the California Educational Research Association (78th, Monterey, CA, November 18-19, 1999). PUB TYPE Reports - Descriptive (141) Speeches/Meeting Papers (150) EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Accountability; *Competence; Elementary Secondary Education; *Personnel Data; *Portfolios (Background Materials); Qualifications; *Resumes (Personal); Standards ABSTRACT In both California and the United States as a whole, new emphasis is being placed on greater accountability for all educators. Educators find that they are facing too many sets of standards, making it difficult to focus on priorities. This paper provides five essential tools to demonstrate teaching competence. These tools can be the ways and means for each prospective teacher to prepare for school employment, education career advancement, and performance assessments based on standards. The five essential tools are: (1) the resume; (2) academic subject matter preparation; (3) letters of reference; (4) a career portfolio; and (5) a cover letter. Process guidelines are presented to help teachers assemble and use these tools. Attachments include the "California Standards for the Teaching Profession" and a sample teacher assessment form. (Contains 1 figure and 28 references.) (SLD) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document.

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Page 1: Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be ...1600 Campus Road Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

DOCUMENT RESUME

ED 435 740 TM 030 392

AUTHOR Olson, Martin N.TITLE Grounding Our Vision and Ambitions in 21st Century Reality:

Tools and Tangible Outcomes Which Exemplify OXY TeacherLeader Development and Achievement. Assessment Standards1st. OXY Teacher Leader Career Portfolio.

PUB DATE 1999-11-00NOTE 38p.; Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the

California Educational Research Association (78th, Monterey,CA, November 18-19, 1999).

PUB TYPE Reports - Descriptive (141) Speeches/Meeting Papers (150)EDRS PRICE MF01/PCO2 Plus Postage.DESCRIPTORS *Accountability; *Competence; Elementary Secondary

Education; *Personnel Data; *Portfolios (BackgroundMaterials); Qualifications; *Resumes (Personal); Standards

ABSTRACTIn both California and the United States as a whole, new

emphasis is being placed on greater accountability for all educators.Educators find that they are facing too many sets of standards, making itdifficult to focus on priorities. This paper provides five essential tools todemonstrate teaching competence. These tools can be the ways and means foreach prospective teacher to prepare for school employment, education careeradvancement, and performance assessments based on standards. The fiveessential tools are: (1) the resume; (2) academic subject matter preparation;(3) letters of reference; (4) a career portfolio; and (5) a cover letter.Process guidelines are presented to help teachers assemble and use thesetools. Attachments include the "California Standards for the TeachingProfession" and a sample teacher assessment form. (Contains 1 figure and 28references.) (SLD)

Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be madefrom the original document.

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GROUNDING OUR VISION AND AMBITIONSIN 21ST CENTURY REALITY:

Tools and Tangible OutcomesWhich Exemplify

Oxy Teacher Leader Development and Achievement

by

Dr. Martin N. OlsonProfessor and Education Chair

Presented at the California Educational Research Association (CERA)78th Annual Conference, November 18-19, 1999

Monterey, California

Department of EducationEducational Leader ProgramsOCCIDENTAL COLLEGEBooth Hall, Rooms 117-118

1600 Campus RoadLos Angeles, CA 90041

(323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

3

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California Educational Research Association (CERA)78th Annual Conference November 18-19, 1999

Abstract Form

Title of Presentation: Grounding Our Vision and Ambitions in 21" Century Reality:Tools and Tangible Outcomes which ExemplifyTeacher Leader Development and Achievement

PresenterAuthor: Dr. Martin N. (Norm) Olson Phone: 323-259-2781 Fax: 323-341-4894Institutional Affiliation: Occidental CollegeEstimated time desired for presentation: 30 minutes (overhead projector appreciated)Contact person: Dr. Martin N. (Norm) OlsonPosition: Professor and Chair, Department of Education email: [email protected] Address: Booth Hall, Room 110, 1600 Campus Road, Los Angeles, CA 90041

* * * * * * * * *Areas covered by presentation: El Assessment & Evaluation El Standards and Accountability

ElProfessional Training and DevelopmentAudience: CI General Pre - 6 El 7 - 12 El University/CollegeElHandouts will be available (3-hole punched)

ABSTRACTAs we enter the 21st century in California and American public education, we see tremendous

emphasis being placed on greater accountability of all of us in the profession. In particular, what we know andwhat we do to serve learners and schools are under careful scrutiny. Setting standards or establishing new,demanding benchmarks for teaching performance and the knowledge and skill achievements for learners: thesehave become the primary and increasing goal orientations for most state and national politicians, organizations,and agencies. Especially in the last five years, policymakers, researchers, and bureaucrats everywhere appearfixated and obsessed with promulgating stringent requirements, forcing implementation and compliance, andtesting, assessing, and reporting results to the public. The pressure to "measure-up" is being felt by publicschool students, experienced teachers seeking recertification, pre-service teachers earning their first credentials,individual schools and districts, and each of the states. Across the board now, no one is being left out, and thecurrent national assessment trend and the testing craze are likely to remain with us well into the century.

While there are obviously many benefits likely to be gained during this new age of accountability,educators are frustrated, confused and upset. Too many different sets of standards already compete now for ourattention. Numerous ones are thrown at us, forcing us either to choose or to comply with exhaustive lists ofmultiple standards, goals, objectives or outcomes. These latter terms are often used interchangeably. Are theythe same or are they different? In addition, descriptive statements for each may be quite similar in generalconcepts, but frequently use varied vocabulary, and are organized and enumerated under different categories.Analysis, comparing and contrasting similarities and differences, becomes more complicated as additional setsof standards are developed and implemented. Experienced educators, even those most committed to progressand improvement, find it difficult to keep up and to focus on priorities.

Thus, this presentation addresses these issues and provides "Five Essential Tools" to demonstrateteaching competency -- the ways and means for each prospective teacher to prepare for school employment,education career advancement, and performance assessments based on standards. A standards comparisonmatrix will show how ten Occidental College Personal and Professional Qualities and ten TeachingCompetencies (1976) align with three major sets of standards extant in teacher education in the state ofCalifornia: the California Standards for the Teaching Profession (1997), the Commission on TeacherCredentialing (CTC) Accreditation Standards for Professional Preparation Programs (1997), and Pathwise(1992), developed by ETS and used in California's Beginning Teacher Support and Assessment (BTSA)induction programs. By analyzing and comparing standards and criteria summarized in the matrix, eacheducator can see more clearly what the standards have in common, how they differ, and what some exclude.Present and future teacher leaders will experience a thinking, analytic process one can initiate independently orcooperatively to maintain sanity and integrity throughout a career.

DEADLINE Friday, OCTOBER 1, 1999Return Abstract to Chris Westphal, San Juan Unified SD, 3738 Walnut Ave., Carmichael, CA 95609 Fax 916/971-7014

4

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GROUNDING OUR VISION AND AMBITIONS IN 21ST CENTURY REALITY:Tools and Tangible Outcomes

Which Exemplify Oxy Teacher Leader Development and Achievement

Introduction and Rationale

As we enter the 21st century in California and American public education, we see tremendousemphasis being placed on greater accountability of all of us in the profession. In particular, what we knowand what we do to serve learners and schools are under careful scrutiny. Setting standards or establishingnew, demanding benchmarks for teaching performance and the knowledge and skill achievements forlearners: these have become the primary and increasing goal orientations for most state and nationalpoliticians, organizations, and agencies. Especially in the last five years, policymakers, researchers, andbureaucrats everywhere appear fixated and obsessed with promulgating stringent requirements, forcingimplementation and compliance, and testing, assessing, and reporting results to the public. The pressure to"measure-up" is being felt by public school students, experienced teachers seeking recertification, pre-service teachers earning their first credentials, individual schools and districts, and each of the states. Acrossthe board now, no one is being left out, and the current national assessment trend (The Teaching Professor,April, 1999) and the "testing craze" (Rethinking Schools, spring, 1999) are likely to remain with us well intothe century.

While there are obviously many benefits likely to be gained during this new age of accountability,educators are frustrated, confused and upset. Too many different sets of standards already compete now forour attention. Numerous ones are thrown at us, forcing us either to choose or to comply with exhaustive listsof multiple standards, goals, objectives or outcomes. These latter terms are often used interchangeably. Arethey the same or are they different? In addition, descriptive statements for each may be quite similar ingeneral concepts, but frequently use varied vocabulary, and are organized and enumerated under differentcategories. Analysis, comparing and contrasting similarities and differences, becomes more complicatedas additional sets of standards are developed and implemented. Experienced educators, even those mostcommitted to progress and improvement, find it difficult to keep up and to focus on priorities. Small wonderthen, that those just entering the profession require assistance as they: (1) sort out their own learningobjectives, (2) make sense of the major sets of standards currently in vogue, (3) make decisions aboutcollecting and presenting evidence to document their successes in classrooms and schools, and (4) developan informed and relaxed attitude of acceptance, a way of thinking and coping successfully with continuingor future accountability frenzies.

Teacher candidates at Occidental College, both undergraduate and graduate students, will have manyopportunities and experiences within the multiple and single subject credential programs to developexpertise in this most challenging accountability and assessment arena. The purpose of this document is tolay a finite foundation of selected information and to set some parameters within which each individual canplan and achieve with greater confidence and security. (A detailed Table of Contents follows thisintroduction.) So, while I have focused on "five essential tools", the ways and means for each prospectiveteacher to prepare for school employment and education career advancement, I have also presented astandards comparison matrix. The matrix shows how our ten Occidental Personal and ProfessionalQualities and ten Teaching Competencies (1976) align with the three major sets of standards extant inteacher education in the state of California: the California Standards for the Teaching Profession (1997),the Commission on Teacher Credentialing (CTC) Accreditation Standards for Professional PreparationPrograms (1997), and Pathwise (1992). developed by Educational Testing Service and used in California's

GROUNDING OUR VISION AND AMBITIONS Introduction and Rationale

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Beginning Teacher Support and Assessment (BTSA) induction programs. By analyzing and comparingstandards and criteria summarized in the matrix, each Oxy Teacher Leader can see more clearly what thestandards have in common, how they differ, and what some exclude. Such intimate familiarity is a majorstep to personal empowerment for better goal setting and higher achievement while at Occidental; it givesone direct experience with a thinking, self-discovery process one can initiate independently to maintainsanity and focus throughout a career.

Since teachers are awarded credentials by the Commission on Teacher Credentialing, the EducationDepartment at Occidental requires each candidate to organize their Career Portfolio contents by the CTCAccreditation Standards 11-20. Knowing this in advance, each education student will be able to develop,accumulate, and file "hard evidence" of professional growth and development and learner achievementsthroughout their diverse, voluntary and required fieldwork experiences in classrooms and schools. Ofcourse, during each undergraduate and graduate education course, one should follow a similar procedure,saving, filing, and presenting assignments, products, and formative or summative results, within thepertinent section/category matching each numbered standard. By the end of the credential program theresultant Career Portfolio (when submitted in Ed. 581) should be resplendent, filled with the betterexamples, illustrations, and evidence of success -- those which document and exemplify both the art andcraft of teaching along the path of growth and development chosen by each Oxy Teacher Leader.

Not only will such a product be a source of pride and accomplishment, a resource of ideas and toolsto be used after Oxy, it is also likely to help each credential graduate further strive for excellence, monitorself-growth and assessment, and provide a model and means to exhibit progress and achievement throughoutone's career in a high profile profession. We want each Teacher Leader to enjoy his/her career in educationand with less confusion and frustration as one deals with shifting priorities and standards.

Martin N. OlsonProfessor and Education ChairAugust, 1999

GROUNDING OUR VISION AND AMBITIONS Introduction and Rationale-ii-

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GROUNDING OUR VISION AND AMBITIONS IN 21ST CENTURY REALITY:Tools and Tangible Outcomes

Which Exemplify Oxy Teacher Leader Development and Achievement

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Pages

Introduction

Table of Contents iii

I Occidental Teacher Leader Job Search Guidelines:Creating and managing your Educational placement File and Career Portfolio forProfessional Growth and Advancement. 1

II Commission on Teacher Credentialing (CTC)Accreditation Standards (11-20) for organizingOxy Teacher Leader "CAREER PORTFOLIO" Products:

Guides for Personal and Professional Development and career Advancement2

III CAREER PORTFOLIO GUIDELINES for Teacher Leaders:Occidental College 3

IV Education Standards Alignment:Comparison Matrix for Occidental Teacher Leaders our OccidentalFramework for Leadership and Teaching 4

V California Standards for the Teaching Profession:A Description of Professional Practice for California Teachers (1997) 5-12

VI Education Standards Alignment:Matrix for Occidental Teacher Leaders 13-14

VII Evaluation of Teacher CandidateOccidental College Form for Assessment of Student Teachers andRecommendation for Teaching Positions (1976) 15-16

VIII Pathwise Teacher Performance Assessment Domains and Criteria(Educational Testing Service, Dwyer [1993]) 17

IX Teacher LeadersOccidental College Department of Education Mission and Contacts 18

Standards:grounding8/ 10/99

GROUNDING OUR VISION AND AMBITIONS Table of Contents

-iii-

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Occidental Teacher Leader Job Search Guidelines:CREATING & MANAGING YOUR EDUCATIONAL PLACEMENT FILE &

CAREER PORTFOLIO FOR PROFESSIONAL GROWTH & ADVANCEMENT

Directions: Follow these guidelines closely to prepare the "Five Essential Tools" (I- V) to facilitate your employmentand career success. Understand and use the valuable information and strategies in the Job Search Handbook forEducators (Booth 118) and the process guidelines (VI) below.

I. RESUMENormally limited to one page immediately following graduation. Maintain relevant information file for

periodic updating and accuracy of supervisors, addresses, phone numbers, etc.

Format requirements (six categories): Everything in reverse chronological order from education toexperiences (see examples) Objective (optional: cover letter may suffice) on Résumé, must be concise . . . nomore than 2-3 lines Education - Academic major, degree, teaching credential, date, month, year, school,GPA (if average to high) Honors and Achievements Teaching Experience Teaching positions, studentteaching assignments, Tyro, tutoring & T.A. positions, etc. Related Experiences such as college activities,travel, volunteer work, internships, paid jobs w/title, place of employment, inclusive dates and concisedescription of job using action verbs Skills and Interests

II. ACADEMIC SUBJECT MATTER PREPARATIONMaintain your own records on a document (one page) that could be a part of your file List course numbers

and titles shown (with semester units and grades?) under Major Subject Area and Supplementary Subject area(s)May have relevant listings on a separate page or sometimes provided in the district application Official

transcript may be required

DI. LETTERS OF REFERENCEUse "Evaluation of Teacher Candidate (or Student Teacher)" forms Maximum six to eight relevant letters

primarily written by individuals who have agreed to be contacted directly Provide separate sheet listing thenames, titles, phone #'s and addresses of "referees" for employer's convenience.

IV. CAREER PORTFOLIOIntroduction Table of Contents CTC Teacher Competency Standards 11-20 (plus entry & exit) brief

explanation of how they have been met Journal Reflections Philosophy of Education Present as graphicorganizer with one-two page description of your "Framework for Teaching and Learning" ClassroomManagement and Discipline Plan with class standards, positive incentives, limit-setting consequences,procedures and daily routines Self-video & analysis Unit and Lesson Plans Bulletin Boards (photos)

Evaluations Observations Photos Graphic Organizers Ed. course "Handouts" ProfessionalDevelopment Plan/checklist Preview example Portfolios on reserve in Booth 118 Should be reserved forthe interview unless samples requested in the original job listing for application

V. COVER LETTER (TEMPLATE)Use format and content as described in the current Job Search Handbook for Educators Pulls together,

succinctly and clearly, what you should have done and what you plan to do for school district contact personSets a positive, professional, productive tone

VI. PROCESS GUIDELINESConsult with Career Development Center and Education Department Follow "Best" job-hunting ideas in

What Color is Your Parachute? by Richard N. Bolles Keep original documents in personal files Makeextra copies for selected distribution (use 24# bond, linen paper and matching envelope: the professional touch)

Keep written record of who you have sent resume to, date mailed and any response/activity resultingNetwork, collaborate, follow-up & follow-through for success Persevere: Keep mailing, phoning, visitingschools, checking job announcements Keep smiling . . .

Standards/portfolio7/23/99

Occidental Teacher Leader Job Search Guidelines Page 1 Five Essential Tools

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*CTC ACCREDITATION STANDARDS (11-20) for OrganizingOxy Teacher Leader "CAREER PORTFOLIO" Products :

Guides for Personal and Professional Development and Career Advancement

10 Readiness for Diverse Responsibilities [Entry Standard]Each candidate for the Crosscultural, Language and Academic Development Credential (CLAD) teaches students of diverseages, abilities, and cultural, ethnic, linguistic, racial, socio-economic backgrounds. Each candidate assumes theresponsibilities of full-time teachers. The institution provides a well developed rationale for the sequence of fieldexperiences. Each candidate has at least one substantive field experience that includes student instruction in a public schoolclassroom. In their field experiences, candidates utilize recognized teaching strategies for language and content areainstruction.

* 11 Student Rapport and Classroom EnvironmentEach candidate establishes and sustains a level of student rapport and a classroom environment that promotes learning,multicultural understanding and equity, fosters mutual respect among the persons in a class, and fosters respect for linguisticdifferences.

* 12 Curricular and Instructional Planning SkillsEach candidate prepares at least one unit plan and several lesson plans that include goals, objectives, strategies, activities,materials and assessment plans that are well defined and coordinated with each other, reflect crosscultural and linguisticunderstandings, and provide equal access to the core curriculum.

* 13 Diverse and Appropriate TeachingEach candidate plans and uses instructional strategies, techniques, activities and materials that are free of bias and that fosterlearning and positive self-esteem among students of different cultural, linguistic, racial, ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds,and that capitalize on students' prior experience and learning styles.

* 14 Student Motivation, Involvement and ConductEach candidate motivates and sustains student interest, involvement and appropriate conduct equitably during a variety of classactivities, encouraging all students to excel and promoting the involvement of students of different cultural, linguistic, racial,ethnic, socio-economic backgrounds and with individual handicapping conditions.

* 14a (Middle Level Emphasis Student CitizenshipEach candidate organizes and maintains a classroom environment which contributes to the preparation of each student forparticipation as an active, responsible citizen in local, regional, national, and world societies.

* 15 Presentation SkillsEach candidate communicates effectively by presenting ideas and instructions clearly and meaningfully to students, adjustingthe complexity of his or her language to the linguistic abilities of all students in the class.

4( 16 Student Diagnosis, Achievement and EvaluationEach candidate identifies students' prior attainments, sets and achieves appropriate instructional objectives, and evaluates allstudents needs and achievements.

* 17 Cognitive Outcomes of TeachingEach candidate learns to provide optimal settings that increase the ability of students to evaluate, differentiate and integrateinformation, think analytically, problem solve, communicate and reach sound conclusions. Each candidate recognizes andaccepts diverse cognitive and communicative modalities.

* 18 Affective Outcomes of TeachingEach candidate fosters positive self esteem and student attitudes toward the subjects learned, the students themselves, andtheir capacity to become independent learners, and to reach their full potential.

* 19 Capacity to Teach Diverse StudentsEach candidate demonstrates compatibility with, and ability to teach students who are different from the candidate, encouragesrespect for human diversity through planned lessons and through personal interaction with students, parents and community, andunderstands prejudice and is able to implement strategies to prevent and/or reduce it. The differences between students and thecandidate should include ethnic, cultural, gender, linguistic and socio-economic differences.

* 20 Professional ObligationsEach candidate adheres to high standards of professional conduct, cooperates effectively with other adults in the schoolcommunity, and develops professionally through self-assessment and collegial interactions with other members of the profession.In addition, the candidate uses available resources to communicate with parents, and is sensitive to and respectful toward theculture of the community around the school.

21 Determination of Candidate Competence [Exit Standard]Prior to recommending each candidate for a teaching credential, one or more persons who are responsible for the programdetermine, on the basis of thorough documentation and written verification by at least one supervising teacher and oneinstitutional supervisor, that the candidate has satisfied each Standard in Category III. The institution determines that eachcandidate has attained Standards 10 through 19 as they relate to the teaching of (a) subjects to be authorized by the credentialand (b) communication skills including the integration of speaking, listening, reading and writing to ensure that students haveaccess to the core curriculum. Standards/portfoliop2 -7/23/99

CTC Standards 11 - 20 for Oxy Teacher Leaders Page 2 Entry (10) & Exit (21) Standards

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Occidental CollegeCAREER PORTFOLIO GUIDELINES

for Teacher-Leaders

* Indicates Specific CTC Standards (11-20) which each candidate is required toaddress in a "Career Portfolio" product, prepared for personal and professionaldevelopment and career advancement. Students (credential candidates) areencouraged to prepare (accumulate and/or update) "evidence" of competence,organized by standards 11-20 during and following completion of each educationcourse at Occidental College. It may be presented in a large, 3- ring notebook/binderor in an "Electronic" form. Evidence may consist of (but certainly is not limited to)the following:

(1) Written statements, faculty-course handouts, graphic organizers,journal note summaries (Summary, Analysis, and Goals - SAG's),individual or group task outcomes or products, or other assignmentscompleted for fieldwork or course requirements; and

(2) Examples of successes in tyroing or teaching - units and lessonplans, transparencies, assignment sheets, classroom rules or discipline,standards, directions/explanations/procedures for student projects,group tasks, learning centers, bulletin boards (photographs?), "sponge"activities, or letters to parents; and

(3) Samples of student work or assessment outcomes demonstratingsuccess and achievement resulting from tyro or teaching guidance, -e.g., worksheets, written papers, illustrations, public recognition,*audio or *video tapes, *computer software, *charts, graphs, (graphicorganizers, structured overviews, and concept maps), photographs or*physical objects prepared. (*These items require terse writtensummaries which: describe the purpose, review 3-4 key features, andhighlight value and future use (applications); and

(4) Introduce readers to your portfolio in an invitational way byincluding as a minimum, each of the following: Title Page, Table ofContents (listed by CTC Standards 11-20), Foreword, (speak to keyelements, benefits/value to you, related to goals), your personalFramework for Leadership and Teaching (a 2 page statement of youreducational philosophy with illustrative graphic organizer), and yourone-page Résumé.

Standards/portfolio p2 - 7/23/99

Career Portfolio Guidelines Page 3 Format and Evidence

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Dr. Martin N. OlsonEd. 210/510 (2) USE DIRECT

INSTRUCTION ANDCONSTRUCTIVIST

PRACTICES

(1) HELP INDIVIDUALS/GROUPS SUCCEED

(3) DEVELOPCROSSCULTURALKNOWLEDGE AND

RESPECT

Our Framework forLEADERSHIP and TEACHING

Teacher Leader ProgramsDepartment of Education

Occidental College

Our Mission: To Prepare Leaders in Education . . . Leaders in LifeOur Motto: We Exist to Lead, Assist and Serve

(6) RESEARCH, REFLECT,KNOW & IMPROVE

SELF

(4) TEACH THINKING,SUBJECT MATTER, &

PERFORMANCE SKILLS

(5) IMPROVE SCHOOL/CLASSROOM CULTURES, &

TECHNOLOGIES

Standards/framewor.ins

Framework for Leadership and Teaching Page 4

11Department of Education

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13

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I. S

tand

ard

for

enga

ging

and

sup

port

ing

all s

tude

nts

inle

arni

ngT

each

ers

build

on

stud

ents

' pri

or k

now

ledg

e, li

fe e

xper

ienc

e, a

nd in

tere

sts

to a

chie

vele

arni

ng g

oals

for

all

stud

ents

. Tea

cher

s us

e a

vari

ety

of in

stru

ctio

nal s

trat

egie

s an

dre

sour

ces

that

res

pond

to s

tude

nts'

div

erse

nee

ds. T

each

ers

faci

litat

e ch

alle

ngin

gle

arni

ng e

xper

ienc

es f

or a

ll st

uden

ts in

env

iron

men

ts th

at p

rom

ote

auto

nom

y, in

tera

c-tio

n, a

nd c

hoic

e. T

each

ers

activ

ely

enga

ge A

LL

stu

dent

s in

pro

blem

sol

ving

and

cri

ti-ca

l thi

nkin

g w

ithin

and

acr

oss

subj

ect m

atte

r ar

eas.

Con

cept

s an

d sk

ills

are

taug

ht in

way

s th

at e

ncou

rage

stu

dent

s to

app

ly th

em in

rea

l-lif

e co

ntex

tsth

at m

ake

subj

ect m

atte

r m

eani

ngfu

l. T

each

ers

assi

st a

ll st

uden

ts to

beco

me

self

-dir

ecte

d le

arne

rs w

ho a

re a

ble

to d

emon

stra

te, a

r-tic

ulat

e, a

nd e

valu

ate

wha

t the

y le

arn.

VI.

Sta

ndar

d fo

r de

velo

ping

as

a pr

ofes

-si

onal

edu

cato

rT

each

ers

refl

ect o

n th

eir

teac

hing

pra

ctic

e an

d ac

tivel

yen

gage

in p

lann

ing

thei

r pr

ofes

sion

al le

arni

ng g

oals

,pu

rsue

opp

ortu

nitie

s to

dev

elop

pro

fess

iona

l com

mu-

nity

. Tea

cher

s le

arn

abou

t and

wor

k w

ith lo

cal c

om-

mun

ities

to im

prov

e th

eir

prof

essi

onal

pra

ctic

e.T

each

ers

com

mun

icat

e ef

fect

ivel

y w

ith f

amili

es a

ndin

volv

e th

em in

stu

dent

lear

ning

and

the

scho

ol c

om-

mun

ity. T

each

ers

cont

ribu

te to

sch

ool a

ctiv

ities

, pro

-m

ote

com

mon

sch

ool g

oals

and

impr

ove

prof

essi

onal

prac

tice

by w

orki

ng c

olle

gial

ly w

ith a

ll sc

hool

sta

ff.

Tea

cher

s ba

lanc

e pr

ofes

sion

al r

espo

nsib

ilitie

s an

d m

aint

ain

mot

ivat

ion

and

com

mitm

ent t

o al

l stu

dent

s.

II. S

tand

ard

for

crea

ting

and

mai

ntai

ning

effe

ctiv

e en

viro

n-m

ents

for

stud

ent l

earn

ing

Tea

cher

s cr

eate

phy

sica

l env

iron

men

ts th

at e

ngag

e A

LL

stu

dent

s in

pur

pose

ful l

earn

-in

g ac

tiviti

es, a

nd e

ncou

rage

con

stru

ctiv

e in

tera

ctio

ns a

mon

g st

uden

ts. T

each

ers

mai

ntai

n sa

fe le

arni

ng e

nvir

onm

ents

in w

hich

all

stud

ents

are

trea

ted

fair

ly a

nd r

e-sp

ectf

ully

as

they

ass

ume

resp

onsi

bilit

y fo

r th

emse

lves

and

one

ano

ther

. Tea

cher

s en

-co

urag

e al

l stu

dent

s to

par

ticip

ate

in m

akin

g de

cisi

ons

and

in w

orki

ng in

depe

nden

tlyan

d co

llabo

rativ

ely.

Exp

ecta

tions

for

stu

dent

beh

avio

r ar

e es

tabl

ishe

d ea

rly,

clea

rly

unde

rsto

od, a

nd c

onsi

sten

tly m

aint

aine

d. T

each

ers

mak

e ef

-fe

ctiv

e us

e of

inst

ruct

iona

l tim

e as

they

impl

emen

t cla

ss p

roce

-du

res

and

rout

ines

.

The

Cal

ifor

nia

Stan

dard

s fo

r th

e T

each

ing

Prof

essi

on p

rovi

de a

com

mon

lang

uage

and

a vi

sion

of

the

scop

e an

d co

mpl

exity

of te

achi

ng b

y w

hich

all

teac

hers

can

de-

fine

and

dev

elop

thei

r pr

actic

e. T

he S

tan-

dard

s ar

e to

be

used

by

teac

hers

topr

ompt

ref

lect

ion

abou

t tea

chin

g an

dle

arni

ng; d

evel

op p

rofe

ssio

nal g

oals

; and

guid

e, m

onito

r, a

nd a

sses

s th

e pr

ogre

ss o

fte

ache

r' pr

actic

e to

war

d pr

ofes

sion

algo

als.

The

Sta

ndar

ds a

ddre

ss th

e di

ver-

sity

of

the

stud

ent p

opul

atio

n in

Cal

ifor

-ni

a sc

hool

s to

day

and

refl

ect a

hol

istic

, de-

velo

pmen

tal v

iew

of

teac

hing

.

V. S

tand

ard

for

asse

ssin

g st

uden

t lea

rnin

gT

each

ers

esta

blis

h an

d cl

earl

y co

mm

unic

ate

lear

ning

goa

ls f

or s

tude

nts.

Tea

chei

s co

llect

info

rmat

ion

abou

t stu

dent

per

form

ance

fro

m a

var

iety

of

sour

ces.

Tea

cher

s in

volv

e al

l stu

dent

s in

ass

essi

ng th

eir

own

lear

ning

. Tea

cher

s us

e in

form

a-tio

n fr

om a

var

iety

of

ongo

ing

asse

ssm

ents

to p

lan

and

adju

st le

arni

ng o

ppor

tuni

ties

that

pro

mot

e ac

adem

ic a

chie

vem

ent a

nd p

erso

nal g

row

th f

or A

LL

stu

dent

s. T

each

ers

exch

ange

info

rmat

ion

abou

t stu

dent

lear

ning

with

stu

dent

s, f

amili

es, a

nd s

uppo

rt p

er-

sonn

el in

way

s th

at im

prov

e un

ders

tand

ing

and

enco

urag

e ac

adem

ic p

rogr

ess

III. S

tand

ard

for

unde

rsta

ndin

g an

d or

-ga

nizi

ng s

ubje

ct m

atte

r fo

r st

uden

tle

arni

ngT

each

ers

exhi

bit s

tron

g w

orki

ng k

now

ledg

e of

sub

-je

ct m

atte

r an

d st

uden

t dev

elop

men

t. T

each

ers

or-

gani

ze c

urri

culu

m to

fac

ilita

te s

tude

nts'

und

erst

and-

ing

of th

e ce

ntra

l the

mes

, con

cept

s, a

nd s

kills

in th

esu

bjec

t are

a. T

each

ers

inte

rrel

ate

idea

s an

d in

for-

mat

ion

with

in a

nd a

cros

s cu

rric

ular

are

as to

ext

end

stud

ents

' und

erst

andi

ng. T

each

ers

use

thei

r kn

owl-

edge

of

stud

ent d

evel

opm

ent,

subj

ect m

atte

r, in

stru

c-tio

nal r

esou

rces

and

teac

hing

str

ateg

ies

to m

ake

sub-

ject

mat

ter

acce

ssib

le to

all

stud

ents

.

IV. S

tand

ard

for

plan

ning

inst

ruct

ion

and

desi

gnin

g le

arni

ng e

xper

ienc

es fo

r al

l stu

-de

nts

Tea

cher

s pl

an in

stru

ctio

n th

at d

raw

s on

and

val

ues

stud

ents

' bac

kgro

unds

, pri

orkn

owle

dge,

and

inte

rest

s. T

each

ers

sequ

ence

cur

ricu

lum

and

des

ign

long

-ter

m a

ndsh

ort-

rang

e pl

ans

that

inco

rpor

ate

subj

ect m

atte

r kn

owle

dge,

ref

lect

gra

de le

vel c

ur-

ricu

lum

exp

ecta

tions

, and

incl

ude

a re

pert

oire

of

inst

ruct

iona

l str

ateg

ies.

Tea

cher

sse

quen

ce c

urri

culu

m a

nd u

se in

stru

ctio

nal a

ctiv

ities

that

pro

mot

e le

arni

ng g

oals

and

conn

ect w

ith s

tude

nt e

xper

ienc

es a

nd in

tere

sts.

Tea

cher

s m

odif

y an

d ad

just

inst

ruc-

tiona

l pla

ns a

ccor

ding

to s

tude

nt e

ngag

emen

t and

ach

ieve

men

t.

Cal

iforn

ia S

tand

ards

for

the

Tea

chin

g P

rofe

ssio

n (O

xy E

ditio

n)

14

Pag

e 6

Six

Nar

rativ

es

BE

ST C

OPY

AV

AIL

AB

LE

15

Page 14: Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be ...1600 Campus Road Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

I. A

. Con

ng s

tude

nts'

pri

or k

now

ledg

e, li

fe e

xper

ienc

e, a

nd in

-te

rest

s w

itea

rnin

g go

als.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L.."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. H

elp

stud

ents

to s

ee th

e co

nnec

tions

bet

wee

n w

hat t

hey

alre

ady

know

and

the

sub-

ject

mat

ter?

2. H

elp

stud

ents

con

nect

cla

ssro

om le

arni

ng to

thei

r lif

e ex

peri

ence

s an

d cu

ltura

l un-

ders

tand

ing?

3. S

uppo

rt a

ll st

uden

ts to

use

fir

st a

nd s

econ

d la

ngua

ge s

kills

to a

chie

ve le

arni

ng

goal

s?4.

Ope

n a

less

on o

r un

it to

cap

ture

stu

dent

atte

ntio

n an

d in

tere

st?

5. B

uild

on

stud

ents

' com

men

ts a

nd q

uest

ions

dur

ing

a le

sson

to e

xten

dth

eir

unde

rsta

ndin

g?6.

Mak

e "o

n th

e sp

ot"

chan

ges

in m

y te

achi

ng b

ased

on

stu-

dent

s' in

tere

sts

and

ques

tions

?

I. E

. Pro

mot

ing

self

-dir

ecte

d, r

efle

ctiv

e le

arn-

ing

for

all s

tude

nts.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L.."

or "

Why

do

L.."

1. M

otiv

ate

stud

ents

to in

itiat

e th

eir

own

lear

ning

and

to s

triv

e fo

r ch

alle

ngin

g le

arni

ng g

oals

?2.

Enc

oura

ge a

ll st

uden

ts to

des

crib

e th

eir

own

lear

n-in

g pr

oces

ses

and

prog

ress

?3.

Exp

lain

cle

ar le

arni

ng g

oals

for

all

stud

ents

of

each

activ

ity o

r le

sson

.4.

Eng

age

all s

tude

nts

in o

ppor

tuni

ties

to e

xam

ine

and

eval

uate

thei

r ow

n w

ork

and

to le

arn

from

the

wor

k of

thei

r pe

ers?

5. H

elp

all s

tude

nts

to d

evel

op a

nd u

se s

trat

egie

s fo

r kn

ow-

ing

abou

t, re

flec

ting

on, a

nd m

onito

ring

thei

r ow

n le

arni

ng?

6. H

elp

all s

tude

nts

to d

evel

op a

nd u

se s

trat

egie

s fo

r ac

cess

-in

g kn

owle

dge

and

info

rmat

ion?

5. E

ncou

rage

all

stud

ents

to a

sk c

ritic

al q

uest

ions

and

con

side

r di

vers

e pe

rspe

c-tiv

es a

bout

sub

ject

mat

ter?

6. P

rovi

de o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

stud

ents

to le

arn

and

prac

tice

skill

s in

mea

ning

ful c

onte

xts?

7. H

elp

stud

ents

to a

naly

ze a

nd d

raw

val

id c

oncl

usio

ns a

bout

con

tent

bei

ng le

arne

d?

I. S

tand

ard

Supp

ortin

g A

l

IPB

Usi

ng a

var

iety

of

inst

ruct

iona

l str

ateg

ies

and

reso

. to

re-

pond

to s

tude

nts'

div

erse

nee

dsA

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o L

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Eng

age

stud

ents

in a

var

iety

of

lear

ning

exp

erie

nces

to a

ddre

ss th

e di

ffer

ent w

ays

they

lear

n?2.

Use

a v

arie

ty o

f st

rate

gies

to in

trod

uce,

exp

lain

, and

res

tate

sub

ject

mat

ter

conc

epts

and

proc

ess

so th

at A

LL

stu

dent

s un

ders

tand

?3.

Cho

ose

stra

tegi

es th

at m

ake

the

com

plex

ity a

nd d

epth

of

subj

ect m

atte

r un

ders

tand

-ab

le to

all

stud

ents

, inc

ludi

ng s

econ

d la

ngua

ge le

arne

rs?

4. V

ary

my

inst

ruct

iona

l str

ateg

ies

to in

crea

se s

tude

nts'

act

ive

part

icip

atio

n in

lear

ning

?

for

Eng

agin

g an

d1

Stud

ents

in L

earn

ing

Tea

cher

s B

uild

on

stud

ents

' pri

or k

now

ledg

e, li

feex

peri

ence

, and

inte

rest

s to

ach

ieve

lear

ning

goa

lsfo

r al

l stu

dent

s. T

each

ers

use

a va

riet

y of

inst

ruc-

tiona

l str

ateg

ies

and

reso

urce

s th

at r

espo

nd to

stu

-de

nts'

div

erse

nee

ds. T

each

ers

faci

litat

e ch

alle

ngin

gle

arni

ng e

xper

ienc

e fo

r al

l stu

dent

s in

env

iron

-m

enta

l tha

t pro

mot

er a

uton

omy,

inte

ract

, and

choi

ce. T

each

ers

activ

ely

enga

ge a

ll st

uden

ts in

prob

lem

sol

ving

and

cri

tical

thin

king

with

in a

ndac

ross

sub

ject

mat

ter

area

s. C

once

pts

and

skill

s ar

eta

ught

in w

ays

that

enc

oura

ge s

tude

nts

to a

pply

them

in r

eal-

life

cont

exts

that

mak

e su

bjec

t mat

ter

mea

ning

ful.

Tea

cher

s as

sist

all

stud

ents

to b

ecom

ese

lf-d

irec

ted

lear

ners

who

are

abl

e to

dem

onst

rate

,ar

ticul

ate,

and

eva

luat

e w

hat t

hey

lear

n.

5. A

sk q

uest

ions

or

faci

litat

e di

scus

sion

to c

lari

fy o

r ex

-te

nd s

tude

nts'

thin

king

?6.

Mak

e us

e of

une

xpec

ted

even

ts to

aug

men

t stu

dent

lear

ning

?7.

Rec

ogni

ze w

hen

a le

sson

is f

allin

g ap

art a

nd w

hat d

oI

do a

bout

it?

I. C

. Fac

ilita

ting

lear

ning

exp

erie

nces

that

pro

mot

e au

tono

my,

inte

ract

ion,

and

choi

ce.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L.."

or

"Why

do

I..."

1. U

se th

e cl

assr

oom

env

iron

men

t to

prov

ide

oppo

r-tu

nitie

s fo

r in

depe

nden

t and

col

labo

rativ

e le

arni

ng?

2. P

artic

ipat

e in

and

pro

mot

e po

sitiv

e in

tera

ctio

ns b

e-tw

een

all s

tude

nts?

3. S

uppo

rt a

nd m

onito

r st

uden

t col

labo

ratio

n du

ring

lear

ning

act

iviti

es?

4. S

uppo

rt a

nd m

onito

r st

uden

t col

labo

ratio

n du

ring

lear

n-in

g ac

tiviti

es?

5. H

elp

stud

ents

mak

e de

cisi

ons

abou

t man

agin

g tim

e an

d m

ater

ials

duri

ng le

arni

ng a

ctiv

ities

?

I. D

. Eng

agin

g st

uden

ts in

pro

blem

sol

ving

, cri

tical

thin

king

, and

oth

er a

ctiv

ities

that

mak

e su

bjec

t mat

ter

mea

ning

ful.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

I..."

or

"Why

do

I..."

1. P

rovi

de o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

stud

ents

to th

ink,

dis

cuss

, int

erac

t, re

flec

t, an

d ev

alua

te c

onte

nt?

2. H

elp

stud

ents

to le

arn,

pra

ctic

e, in

tern

aliz

e, a

nd a

pply

sub

ject

-spe

cifi

c, le

arni

ng s

trat

egie

s an

d pr

oced

ures

?3.

Sup

port

all

stud

ents

in c

ritic

ally

inve

stig

atin

g su

bjec

t mat

ter

conc

epts

and

que

stio

ns?

4. E

ngag

e al

l stu

dent

s in

pro

blem

sol

ving

act

iviti

es a

nd e

ncou

rage

mul

tiple

app

roac

hes

and

solu

tions

?B

ES

T C

OP

YA

VA

ILA

BLE

Cal

iforn

iaS

tand

ardl

ftthe

Tea

chin

g P

rofe

ssio

n (O

xy E

ditio

n)Pa

ge 7

1.E

ngag

ing

Stu

dent

s in

Lea

rnin

g

1 '7

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II. A

. Cre

atin

g a

phys

ical

env

iron

men

t tha

t eng

ages

all

stud

ents

.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o L

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Arr

ange

the

room

to f

acili

tate

pos

itive

cla

ssro

om in

tera

ctio

ns?

2. A

rran

ge a

nd a

dapt

cla

ssro

om s

eatin

g to

acc

omm

odat

e in

divi

dual

and

gro

up le

arni

ngne

eds?

3. M

anag

e st

uden

t and

teac

her

acce

ss to

mat

eria

ls, t

echn

olog

y, a

nd r

esou

rces

to p

ro-

mot

e le

arni

ng?

4. C

reat

e a

clas

sroo

m e

nvir

onm

ent t

hat r

efle

cts

and

prom

otes

stu

dent

lear

ning

?5.

mak

e th

e cl

assr

oom

env

iron

men

t saf

e an

d ac

cess

ible

for

all

stud

ents

?

II. F

. Usi

ng in

stru

ctio

nal t

ime

effe

ctiv

ely.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

I..."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. S

truc

ture

tim

e w

ith s

tude

nts

to s

uppo

rt th

eir

lear

ning

?2.

Hel

p st

uden

ts m

ove

from

one

inst

ruct

iona

l act

ivity

toth

e ne

xt?

3. P

ace

and

adju

st in

stru

ctio

nal t

ime

so th

at s

tude

nts

rem

ain

enga

ged?

4. R

edir

ect s

tude

nt b

ehav

ior

in th

e m

ost p

rodu

ctiv

ean

d tim

e ef

fect

ive

way

?5.

Ens

ure

that

ade

quat

e tim

e is

pro

vide

d fo

r st

uden

tsto

com

plet

e le

arni

ng a

ctiv

ities

?6.

Pro

vide

tim

e fo

r st

uden

ts to

ref

lect

on

thei

r le

arni

ngan

d pr

oces

s of

inst

ruct

ion?

7. S

truc

ture

tim

e fo

r da

y to

day

man

ager

ial a

nd a

dmin

is-

trat

ive

task

s?

II. B

. Est

ablis

hing

a c

limat

e th

at p

rom

otes

fai

rnes

s an

d re

spec

t.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o I.

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Hel

p al

l stu

dent

s be

com

e re

spec

tful

of

othe

rs w

ho m

ay b

e di

ffer

ent f

rom

them

?2.

Mod

el a

nd p

rom

ote

fair

ness

, equ

ity, a

nd r

espe

ct in

the

clas

sroo

m?

3. E

ncou

rage

, sup

port

, and

rec

ogni

ze th

e ac

hiev

emen

ts a

nd c

ontr

ibut

ions

of

all s

tu-

dent

s?4.

Enc

oura

ge s

tude

nts

to ta

ke r

isks

and

be

crea

tive?

5. U

nder

stan

d an

d re

spon

d to

inap

prop

riat

e be

havi

ors

in a

fai

r, e

quita

ble

way

?

II. C

. Pro

mot

ing

soci

al d

evel

opm

ent a

nd r

espo

nsib

il-ity

.

II. S

tand

ard

for

Cre

atin

g an

d M

aint

aini

ngE

ffec

tive

Env

iron

men

ts f

or S

tude

ntL

earn

ing

Tea

cher

s cr

eate

phy

sica

l env

iron

men

ts ta

t eng

age

all

stud

ents

in p

urpo

sefu

l lea

rnin

g ac

tiviti

es a

nd e

ncou

r-ag

e co

nstr

uctiv

e in

tera

ctio

ns a

mon

g st

uden

ts.

Tea

cher

enc

oura

ge a

ll th

emse

lves

and

one

ano

ther

.T

each

ers

enco

urag

e al

l stu

dent

s to

c pa

rtic

ipat

e in

mak

ing

deci

sion

s an

d in

wor

king

inde

pend

ently

and

colla

bora

tivel

y . E

xpec

tatio

ns f

or s

tude

nt b

ehav

ior

as e

stab

lishe

d ea

rly,

cle

arly

und

erst

ood,

and

con

sis-

tent

ly m

aint

aine

d. T

each

ers

mak

e ef

fect

ive

use

ofin

stru

ctio

nal t

ime

as th

ey im

plem

ent c

lass

pro

cedu

res

and

rout

ines

.

II. E

. Pla

nnin

g an

d im

plem

entin

g cl

assr

oom

proc

edur

es a

nd r

outin

es th

at s

uppo

rt s

tude

nt le

arn-

ing.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

I..."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. D

evel

op a

dai

ly s

ched

ule,

tim

e lin

es, c

lass

room

rou

tines

, and

cla

ssro

om r

ules

?2.

Inv

olve

all

stud

ents

in th

e de

velo

pmen

t of

clas

sroo

m p

roce

dure

s an

d ro

utin

es?

3. S

uppo

rt s

tude

nts

to in

tern

aliz

e cl

assr

oom

rul

es, r

outin

es, a

nd p

roce

dure

s to

bec

ome

self

-dir

ecte

d le

arne

rs?

4. D

evel

op c

lass

room

pro

cedu

res

and

rout

ines

that

pro

mot

e an

d m

aint

ain

a cl

imat

e of

fair

ness

and

res

pect

?5.

Mak

e de

cisi

ons

abou

t mod

ifyi

ng p

roce

dure

s an

d ru

les

to s

uppo

rt s

tude

nt le

arni

ng?

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L.."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. H

elp

all s

tude

nts

acce

pt a

nd r

espe

ct d

iffe

rent

exp

eri-

ence

s, id

eas,

bac

kgro

unds

, fee

lings

, and

poi

nts

ofvi

ew?

2. G

roup

stu

dent

s to

pro

mot

e so

cial

dev

elop

men

tan

d le

arni

ng?

3. F

acili

tate

the

deve

lopm

ent o

f ea

ch s

tude

nt's

sel

fes

teem

?4.

Cre

ate

oppo

rtun

ities

for

stu

dent

s to

com

mun

icat

ean

d w

ork

with

one

ano

ther

?5.

Tea

ch le

ader

ship

ski

lls a

nd p

rovi

de o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

all s

tude

nts

to u

se th

em?

6 U

se c

lass

room

rul

es to

sup

port

all

stud

ents

in a

s-su

min

g re

spon

sibi

lity

for

them

selv

es a

nd o

ne a

noth

er?

7. C

reat

e op

port

uniti

es f

or a

ll st

uden

ts to

bec

ome

self

-di

rect

ed le

arne

rs?

II. D

. Est

ablis

hing

and

mai

ntai

ning

sta

ndar

ds f

orst

uden

t beh

avio

r.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o I.

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Und

erst

and

the

reas

ons

for

stud

ent b

ehav

ior?

2. E

stab

lish

and

cons

iste

ntly

mai

ntai

n st

anda

rds

for

beha

vior

that

ref

lect

my

stud

ents

'de

velo

pmen

tal a

nd p

erso

nal n

eeds

?3.

Int

erve

ne w

hen

stud

ent b

ehav

ior

does

not

mee

t agr

eed-

upon

cla

ssro

om s

tand

ards

?4.

Fac

ilita

te s

tude

nt p

artic

ipat

ion

in c

lass

room

dec

isio

n-m

akin

g?5.

Hel

p al

l stu

dent

s le

arn

to s

olve

pro

blem

s an

d re

solv

e co

nflic

ts?

6. S

uppo

rt s

tude

nts

as th

ey d

evel

op r

espo

nsib

ility

for

thei

r ow

n be

havi

or?

7. W

ork

colla

bora

tivel

y w

ith f

amili

es to

mai

ntai

n st

anda

rds

for

stud

ent b

ehav

ior?

Cal

iforn

ia S

tand

ards

for

the

Tea

chin

g P

rofe

ssio

n (O

xy E

ditio

n)

18

Pag

e 8

II. E

ffect

ive

Env

ironm

ent

BE

ST

CO

PY

AV

AIL

AB

LE19

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III.

A. D

emon

stra

ting

know

ledg

e of

sub

ject

mat

ter

cont

ent a

nd s

tu-

dent

dev

elop

men

t.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o L

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Ide

ntif

y an

d un

ders

tand

the

key

conc

epts

and

und

erly

ing

them

es a

nd r

elat

ions

hips

inth

e su

bjec

t are

a(s)

to b

e ta

ught

?2.

Ens

ure

that

my

know

ledg

e of

the

subj

ect m

atte

r in

corp

orat

es d

iffe

rent

per

spec

tives

?3.

Con

tinue

to k

eep

my

subj

ect m

atte

r kn

owle

dge

curr

ent?

4. E

nsur

e th

at m

y su

bjec

t mat

ter

know

ledg

e is

suf

fici

ent t

o su

ppor

t stu

dent

lear

ning

?5.

Bui

ld u

nder

stan

ding

of

my

stud

ents

' cog

nitiv

e an

d lin

guis

tic d

evel

op-

men

t?6.

Bui

ld u

nder

stan

ding

of

my

stud

ents

' soc

ial,

emot

iona

l, an

dph

ysic

al d

evel

opm

ent?

III.

E. U

sing

mat

eria

ls, r

esou

rces

, and

tech

-no

logi

es to

mak

e su

bjec

t mat

ter

acce

ssib

leto

stu

dent

s.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o I.

.."or

"W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Use

sub

ject

mat

ter

reso

urce

s, m

ater

ials

, and

tech

-no

logi

es to

org

aniz

e th

e cu

rric

ulum

?2.

Sel

ect a

nd u

se in

stru

ctio

nal m

ater

ials

and

res

ourc

esth

at p

rom

ote

stud

ents

' und

erst

andi

ng o

f su

bjec

t mat

-te

r?3.

Sel

ect a

nd u

se le

arni

ng m

ater

ials

, res

ourc

es, a

nd te

ch-

nolo

gies

to s

uppo

rt th

eir

lear

ning

of

subj

ect m

atte

r?4.

Use

tech

nolo

gies

to c

onve

y ke

y co

ncep

ts in

the

sub-

ject

mat

ter

area

?5.

Hel

p al

l stu

dent

s ga

in a

cces

s to

use

ful m

ater

ials

, re-

sour

ces,

and

tech

nolo

gies

to s

uppo

rt th

eir

lear

ning

of

subj

ect m

at-

ter?

III.

Sta

ndar

d fo

r U

nd

III.

B. O

rgan

izin

g cu

rric

ulum

to s

uppo

rt s

tude

nt u

nder

stan

ding

of

subj

ect m

atte

r.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o I.

.." o

r "W

hy d

o I.

.."1.

Use

my

know

ledg

e of

dev

elop

men

t to

orga

nize

and

seq

uenc

e th

e cu

rric

ulum

to in

-cr

ease

stu

dent

und

erst

andi

ng?

2. U

se m

y su

bjec

t mat

ter

know

ledg

e to

org

aniz

e an

d se

quen

ce th

e cu

rric

ulum

to in

-cr

ease

stu

dent

und

erst

andi

ng?

3. U

se m

y kn

owle

dge

of th

e su

bjec

t to

plan

uni

ts a

n in

stru

ctio

nal a

ctiv

ities

that

dem

on-

stra

te k

ey c

once

pts

and

thei

r in

terr

elat

ions

hips

?4.

Org

aniz

e su

bjec

t mat

ter

effe

ctiv

ely

to r

evea

l and

val

ue d

iffe

rent

cultu

ral p

ersp

ectiv

es?

5. I

ncor

pora

te s

ubje

ct o

r gr

ade

leve

l exp

ecta

tions

and

cur

-ri

culu

m f

ram

ewor

ks in

org

aniz

ing

subj

ect m

atte

r?6.

Org

aniz

e cu

rric

ulum

to e

nsur

e th

at s

tude

nts

de-

velo

p a

deep

und

erst

andi

ng o

f co

re c

once

pts

in e

ach

subj

ect m

atte

r ar

ea?

erst

andi

ng a

nd O

rgan

izin

gSu

bjec

t Mat

ter

for

Stud

ent L

earn

ing

Tea

cher

s ex

hibi

t str

ong

wor

king

kno

wle

dge

of s

ubje

ct m

at-

ter

and

stud

ent d

evel

opm

ent.

Tea

cher

s or

gani

ze c

urri

culu

mto

fac

ilita

te s

tude

nts'

und

erst

andi

ng o

f th

e ce

ntra

l the

mes

,co

ncep

ts, a

nd s

kills

in th

e su

bjec

t are

a. T

each

ers

inte

rrel

ate

idea

s an

d in

form

atio

n w

ithin

and

acr

oss

curr

icul

ar a

reas

toex

tend

stu

dent

s' u

nder

stan

ding

. Tea

cher

s us

e th

eir

know

l-ed

ge o

f st

uden

t dev

elop

men

t, su

bjec

t mat

ter,

inst

ruct

iona

lre

sour

ces,

and

teac

hing

str

ateg

ies

to m

ake

subj

ect m

atte

rac

cess

ible

to a

ll st

uden

ts.

III.

C. I

nter

rela

ting

idea

s an

d in

form

a-tio

n w

ithin

and

acr

oss

subj

ect m

atte

rar

eas.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L.."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. I

dent

ify

and

inte

grat

e ke

y co

ncep

ts a

nd r

elat

ion-

ship

s ac

ross

sub

ject

mat

ter

area

s?2.

Hel

p al

l stu

dent

s to

rel

ate

subj

ect m

atte

r co

ncep

tsto

pre

viou

s le

sson

s an

d th

eir

own

lives

?3.

hel

p al

l stu

dent

s to

see

the

rela

tions

hips

and

con

-ne

ctio

ns a

cros

s su

bjec

t mat

ter

area

s?4.

Hel

p al

l stu

dent

s to

app

ly le

arni

ng f

rom

dif

fere

nt c

urri

cula

rar

eas

to s

olve

pro

blem

s?5.

Dev

elop

uni

ts a

nd le

sson

s th

at h

ighl

ight

them

es w

ithin

and

acr

oss

sub-

ject

mat

ter

area

s?

III.

D. D

evel

opin

g st

uden

t und

erst

andi

ng th

roug

h in

stru

ctio

nal s

trat

egie

s th

at a

re a

ppro

pria

te to

the

subj

ect m

atte

r.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o I.

.." o

r "W

hy d

o I.

.."1.

Dev

elop

and

use

a r

eper

toir

e of

inst

ruct

iona

l str

ateg

ies

that

we

are

wel

l sui

ted

to te

achi

ng a

par

ticul

ar s

ubje

ct m

atte

r?2.

Use

my

know

ledg

e of

sub

ject

mat

ter

to h

elp

stud

ents

con

stru

ct th

eir

own

know

ledg

e?3.

Cha

lleng

e al

l stu

dent

s to

thin

k cr

itica

lly in

eac

h su

bjec

t are

a?4.

Bui

ld o

n st

uden

t lif

e ex

peri

ence

, pri

or k

now

ledg

e, a

nd in

tere

sts

to m

ake

the

cont

ent r

elev

ant a

nd m

eani

ngfu

l to

them

?5.

Use

a v

arie

ty o

f in

stru

ctio

nal s

trat

egie

s an

d ap

proa

ches

to il

lust

rate

a c

once

pt a

nd it

s co

nnec

tions

with

in a

nd a

cros

s su

bjec

t are

as?

6. H

elp

all s

tude

nts

deve

lop

enth

usia

sm f

or a

nd a

dee

p kn

owle

dge

of th

e su

bjec

t mat

ter?

Cal

iforn

ia S

tand

ards

for

the

Tea

chin

g P

rofe

ssio

n (O

xy E

ditio

n)P

age

9

20B

ES

T C

OP

Y A

VA

ILA

BLE

III. O

rgan

izin

g S

ubje

ct M

atte

r

21

Page 17: Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be ...1600 Campus Road Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

IV. A

. Dra

win

g on

and

val

uing

stu

dent

s' b

ackg

roun

ds, i

nter

ests

,an

d de

velo

pmen

tal l

earn

ing

need

s.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o L

.." o

r "W

hy d

o 1.

.."1.

Inc

orpo

rate

stu

dent

s' k

now

ledg

e an

d ex

peri

ence

in m

y cu

rric

ulum

and

inst

ruct

iona

lpl

anni

ng?

2. U

se k

now

ledg

e ab

out s

tude

nts'

live

s an

d th

eir

fam

ilies

and

com

mun

ities

to in

form

my

plan

ning

of

curr

icul

um a

nd in

stru

ctio

n?3.

Rec

ogni

ze a

n in

corp

orat

e st

uden

t div

ersi

ty a

s an

inte

gral

par

t of

my

plan

ning

?4.

Pla

n le

sson

s an

d un

its th

at p

rom

ote

acce

ss to

aca

dem

ic c

onte

nt f

or a

llst

uden

ts?

5. D

esig

n le

sson

s th

at p

rom

ote

subj

ect m

atte

r kn

owle

dge

and

lan-

guag

e de

velo

pmen

t for

sec

ond

lang

uage

lear

ners

?6.

Use

wha

t I k

now

abo

ut c

ogni

tive

and

lingu

istic

dev

elop

-m

ent t

o pl

an in

stru

ctio

n th

at s

uppo

rts

stud

ent l

earn

ing?

IV. E

. Mod

ifyi

ng in

stru

ctio

nal p

lans

toad

just

for

stu

dent

nee

ds.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

I..."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. A

djus

t the

less

on p

lan

to m

ake

cont

ent r

elev

ant a

ndac

cess

ible

to e

ach

stud

ent?

2. R

evis

e pl

ans

base

d on

for

mal

and

info

rmal

stu

dent

asse

ssm

ent?

3. A

djus

t my

plan

s to

allo

w e

noug

h tim

e fo

r st

uden

t lea

rn-

ing?

4. M

odif

y m

y pl

ans

to e

nsur

e op

port

uniti

es f

or a

ll st

uden

tsto

lear

n an

d sy

nthe

size

info

rmat

ion?

5. R

efle

ct o

n m

y te

achi

ng to

info

rm s

hort

-ter

m a

nd lo

ng-t

erm

ning

?

IV. B

. Est

ablis

hing

and

art

icul

atin

g go

als

for

stud

ent l

earn

ing.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

1..."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. E

stab

lish

shor

t-te

rm a

nd lo

ng-t

erm

goa

ls f

or s

tude

nt le

arni

ng?

2. E

nsur

e th

at e

ach

inst

ruct

iona

l act

ivity

is r

elat

ed to

lear

ning

goa

ls?

3. B

uild

on

the

stre

ngth

s, in

tere

sts,

and

nee

ds o

f al

l stu

dent

s to

est

ablis

h hi

gh e

xpec

ta-

tions

for

lear

ning

?4.

Est

ablis

h le

arni

ng g

oals

that

add

ress

all

stud

ents

' lan

guag

e, e

xper

ienc

e, a

nd h

ome

and

scho

ol e

xpec

tatio

ns?

5. D

esig

n in

stru

ctio

nal a

ctiv

ities

so

that

all

stud

ents

par

ticip

ate

in s

ettin

gan

d ac

hiev

ing

lear

ning

goa

ls?

6. E

nsur

e th

at g

oals

for

stu

dent

lear

ning

pro

mot

e cr

itica

l thi

nkin

gan

d pr

oble

m s

olvi

ng?

IV. S

tand

ard

for

Plan

ning

Ins

truc

tion

and

Des

igni

ngL

earn

ing

Exp

erie

nces

for

All

Stud

ents

Tea

cher

s pl

an in

stru

ctio

n th

at d

raw

s on

and

val

ues

stud

ents

' bac

kgro

unds

, pri

or k

now

ledg

e, a

nd in

ter-

ests

. Tea

cher

s es

tabl

ish

chal

leng

ing

lear

ning

goa

ls f

oral

l stu

dent

s ba

sed

on s

tude

nt e

xper

ienc

e, la

ngua

ge,

deve

lopm

ent,

and

hom

e an

d sc

hool

exp

ecta

tions

.T

each

ers

sequ

ence

cur

ricu

lum

and

des

ign

long

-ter

man

d sh

ort r

ange

pla

ns th

at in

corp

orat

e su

bjec

t mat

ter

know

ledg

e, r

efle

ct g

rade

-lev

el c

urri

culu

m e

xpec

ta-

tions

, and

incl

ude

a re

pert

oire

of

inst

ruct

iona

l str

ate-

gies

. Tea

cher

s us

e in

stru

ctio

nal a

ctiv

ities

that

pro

-m

oter

lear

ning

goa

ls a

nd c

onne

ct w

ith s

tude

nt e

xper

i-en

ces

and

inte

rest

s. T

each

ers

mod

ify

and

adju

st in

-st

ruct

iona

l pla

ns a

ccor

ding

to s

tude

nt e

ngag

emen

tan

d ac

hiev

emen

t.

plan

-

IV. C

. Dev

elop

ing

and

sequ

enci

ng in

stru

c-tio

nal a

ctiv

ities

and

mat

eria

ls f

or s

tude

ntle

arni

ng.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L..

or W

hy d

o I.

..1.

Seq

uenc

e su

bjec

t mat

ter

conc

epts

to s

uppo

rt s

tu-

dent

lear

ning

?2.

Use

for

mal

and

info

rmal

stu

dent

ass

essm

ent i

nsh

ort-

term

and

long

-ter

m p

lann

ing?

3. P

lan

to u

se in

stru

ctio

nal s

trat

egie

s ap

prop

riat

e to

the

com

plex

ity o

f th

e le

sson

con

tent

and

stu

dent

lear

ning

nee

ds?

4. S

elec

t and

seq

uenc

e cu

rric

ulum

to p

rom

ote

unde

r-st

andi

ng a

nd c

ritic

al th

inki

ng f

or a

ll st

uden

ts?

5. S

eque

nce

inst

ruct

ion

to h

elp

stud

ents

see

rel

atio

nshi

psan

d co

nnec

tions

acr

oss

subj

ect m

atte

r ar

eas?

6. C

hoos

e an

d ad

apt i

nstr

uctio

nal m

ater

ials

to m

ake

sub-

ject

mat

ter

rele

vant

to s

tude

nts'

exp

erie

nce

and

inte

rest

s?7.

Dev

elop

seq

uenc

e in

stru

ctio

n th

at s

uppo

rts

stud

ents

' sec

ond

lang

uage

lear

ning

sub

ject

mat

ter

know

ledg

e?

IV. D

. Des

igni

ng s

hort

-ter

m a

nd lo

ng-t

erm

pla

ns to

fos

ter

stud

ent l

earn

ing.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

I..."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. D

evel

op s

hort

-ter

m a

nd lo

ng-t

erm

pla

ns th

at b

uild

on

and

exte

nd s

tude

nts'

und

erst

andi

ng o

f su

bjec

t mat

ter?

2. M

ake

deci

sion

s ab

out o

rgan

izin

g cu

rric

ulum

to a

llow

eno

ugh

time

for

stud

ent l

earn

ing,

rev

iew

, and

ass

essm

ent?

3. T

hink

ahe

ad to

war

d lo

ng-t

erm

goa

ls f

or s

tude

nt le

arni

ng?

4. U

se m

y kn

owle

dge

of s

ubje

ct m

atte

r an

d m

y st

uden

ts to

pla

n an

d pa

ce in

stru

ctio

nal a

ctiv

ities

ove

r tim

e?5.

Pla

n to

ens

ure

acce

ss to

cha

lleng

ing,

div

erse

, aca

dem

ic c

onte

nt f

or a

ll st

uden

ts?

6. P

rovi

de o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

all s

tude

nts

to le

arn

at th

eir

own

pace

in m

y da

ily, w

eekl

y, a

nd u

nit p

lans

?7.

Inc

orpo

rate

div

erse

sub

ject

mat

ter

pers

pect

ives

in m

y pl

anni

ng?

PP"

PI

Cal

iforn

ia S

tand

ards

for

the

Tea

chin

g P

rofe

ssio

n (O

xy E

ditio

n)P

age

10

22IV

. Pla

nnin

g In

stru

ctio

n

0 0

Page 18: Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be ...1600 Campus Road Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

V. A

. Est

ablis

hing

and

com

mun

icat

ing

lear

ning

goa

ls f

or a

ll st

u-de

nts.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L.."

or

"Why

do

L.."

1. U

se s

ubje

ct m

atte

r st

anda

rds

from

dis

tric

t, st

ate,

and

oth

er s

ourc

es to

gui

de h

ow I

esta

blis

h le

arni

ng g

oals

for

eac

h st

uden

t?2.

Inv

olve

all

stud

ents

and

fam

ilies

in e

stab

lishi

ng g

oals

for

lear

ning

?3.

Rev

iew

and

rev

ise

lear

ning

that

with

eve

ry s

tude

nt o

ver

time?

4. E

nsur

e th

at s

tude

nts

and

fam

ilies

in e

stab

lishi

ng g

oals

for

lear

ning

?5.

Ens

ure

that

goa

ls f

or le

arni

ng a

re a

ppro

pria

te to

my

stud

ents

' dev

elop

-m

ent,

lang

uage

acq

uisi

tion,

or

othe

r sp

ecia

l nee

ds?

6. E

nsur

e th

at m

y gr

adin

g sy

stem

ref

lect

s go

als

for

stud

ent l

earn

-in

g?7.

Wor

k w

ith o

ther

edu

cato

rs to

est

ablis

h le

arni

ng g

oals

and

asse

ssm

ent t

ools

that

pro

mot

e st

uden

t lea

rnin

g?

V. E

. Col

lect

ing

and

usin

g m

ultip

leso

urce

s of

info

rmat

ion

to a

sses

s st

uden

tle

arni

ngA

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

oI.

.." o

r "W

hy d

ot...

"1.

Use

a v

arie

ty o

f as

sess

men

ts to

det

erm

ine

wha

t stu

-de

nts

know

and

are

abl

e to

do?

2. S

elec

t, de

sign

, and

use

ass

essm

ent t

ools

app

ropr

iate

tow

hat i

s be

ing

asse

ssed

?3.

Kno

w th

at th

e as

sess

men

t too

ls I

use

are

mat

ched

to a

ndsu

ppor

t my

goal

s fo

r st

uden

t lea

rnin

g?4.

Col

lect

, sel

ect,

and

refl

ect u

pon

evid

ence

of

stud

ent l

earn

ing?

5. W

ork

with

fam

ilies

to g

athe

r in

form

atio

n ab

out a

ll st

uden

ts a

ndth

eir

lear

ning

?6.

Ens

ure

that

my

grad

es a

re b

ased

on

mul

tiple

sou

rces

of

info

rmat

ion?

7. A

sses

s m

y st

uden

ts to

sup

port

stu

dent

lear

ning

goa

ls, d

istr

ict s

tand

ards

, and

fam

ilyex

pect

atio

ns?

8. U

se s

tand

ardi

zed

test

, dia

gnos

tic to

ols,

and

dev

elop

men

tal a

sses

smen

ts to

und

er-

stan

d st

uden

t pro

gres

s?9.

Use

a r

ange

of

asse

ssm

ent s

trat

egie

s to

impl

emen

t and

mon

itor

indi

vidu

aliz

ed s

tu-

dent

lear

ning

goa

ls (

incl

udin

g IE

P go

als)

?

10.B

. Inv

olvi

ng a

nd g

uidi

ng a

ll st

uden

ts in

ass

essi

ng th

eir

own

lear

n-in

g.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o I.

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Mak

e as

sess

men

t int

egra

l to

the

lear

ning

pro

cess

?2.

Mod

el a

sses

smen

t str

ateg

ies

for

all s

tude

nts?

3. D

evel

op a

nd u

se to

ols

and

guid

elin

es th

at h

elp

all s

tude

nts

asse

ss th

eir

own

wor

k?4.

Hel

p al

l stu

dent

s to

bui

ld th

eir

skill

sin

sel

f-re

flec

tion?

5. P

rovi

de o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

all s

tude

nts

to e

ngag

e in

pee

r di

scus

sion

of

thei

r w

ork?

6. H

elp

all s

tude

nts

to u

nder

stan

d an

d m

onito

r th

eir

own

lear

ning

goa

ls?

7. P

rovi

de o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

all s

tude

nts

to d

emon

stra

te a

nd r

efle

cton

thei

r le

arni

ng in

side

and

out

side

of

the

clas

sroo

m?

V. S

tand

ard

for

Ass

essi

ng S

tude

nt L

earn

ing

Tea

cher

s es

tabl

ish

and

clea

rly

com

mun

icat

e le

arni

nggo

als

for

all s

tude

nts.

Tea

cher

s co

llect

info

rmat

ion

abou

t stu

dent

per

form

ance

fro

m a

var

iety

of

sour

ces.

Tea

cher

s in

volv

e al

l stu

dent

s in

ass

essi

ng th

eir

own

lear

ning

. Tea

cher

s us

e in

form

atio

n fr

om a

var

iety

of

ongo

ing

asse

ssm

ents

to p

lan

and

adju

st le

arni

ng o

ppor

-tu

nitie

s th

at p

rom

ote

acad

emic

ach

ieve

men

t and

per

-so

nal g

row

th f

or a

ll st

uden

ts. T

each

ers

exch

ange

info

r-m

atio

n ab

out s

tude

nt le

arni

ng w

ith s

tude

nts,

fam

ilies

,an

d su

ppor

t per

sonn

el in

way

s th

at im

prov

e un

der-

stan

ding

and

enc

oura

ge f

urth

er a

cade

mic

pro

gres

s.

V. C

. Usi

ng th

e re

sults

of

asse

ssm

ents

togu

ide

inst

ruct

ion.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

I..."

or

"Why

do

I..."

1. U

se a

sses

smen

t to

guid

e m

y pl

anni

ng?

2. U

se in

form

al a

sses

smen

ts o

f st

uden

t lea

rnin

g to

adju

st in

stru

ctio

n w

hile

teac

hing

?3.

Use

ass

essm

ent d

ata

to p

lan

mor

e ef

fect

ive

way

sof

teac

hing

sub

ject

mat

ter

conc

epts

and

pro

cess

es?

4. U

se a

sses

smen

t inf

orm

atio

n to

det

erm

ine

whe

n an

dho

w to

rev

isit

cont

ent t

hat h

as b

een

taug

ht?

5. U

se a

sses

smen

t dat

a to

mee

t stu

dent

s' in

divi

dual

need

s?6.

Use

ass

essm

ent r

esul

ts to

pla

n in

stru

ctio

n to

sup

port

stud

ents

' ind

ivid

ual e

duca

tion

plan

s(IE

P)?

V. D

. Com

mun

icat

ing

with

stu

dent

s, f

amili

es, a

nd o

ther

aud

ienc

esab

out s

tude

nt p

rogr

ess.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

I..."

or

"Why

do

I..."

1. P

rovi

de a

ll st

uden

ts w

ith in

form

atio

n ab

out t

heir

pro

gres

s as

they

eng

age

in le

arni

ngac

tiviti

es?

2. P

rovi

de o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

all s

tude

nts

to s

hare

thei

r pr

ogre

ss w

ith o

ther

s?3.

Com

mun

icat

e le

arni

ng g

oals

to a

ll st

uden

ts a

nd th

eir

fam

ilies

?4.

Ini

tiate

and

mai

ntai

n re

gula

r co

ntac

t with

fam

ilies

ad

reso

urce

pro

vide

rs a

bout

stu

-de

nt p

rogr

ess?

5. C

omm

unic

ate

the

resu

lts o

f as

sess

men

ts w

ith m

y st

uden

ts a

nd th

eir

fam

ilies

?6.

Inv

olve

fam

ilies

as

part

ners

in th

e as

sess

men

t pro

cess

?

Cal

ifor

nia

Stan

dard

s fo

r th

e T

each

ing

Prof

essi

on (

Oxy

Edi

tion)

9dPa

ge 1

1V

. Ass

essi

ng L

earn

ing

25

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VI.

A. R

efle

ctin

g on

teac

hing

pra

ctic

e an

d pl

anni

ng p

rofe

ssio

nal d

evel

op-

men

t.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o L

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Ass

ess

my

grow

th a

s a

teac

her

over

tim

e?2.

Lea

rn a

bout

teac

hing

as

I obs

erve

and

inte

ract

with

my

stud

ents

?3.

Ref

lect

on

my

inst

ruct

iona

l suc

cess

es a

nd d

ilem

mas

to m

ove

my

prac

tice

forw

ard?

4. A

naly

ze m

y te

achi

ng to

und

erst

and

wha

t con

trib

utes

to s

tude

nt le

arni

ng?

5. F

orm

ulat

e pr

ofes

sion

al d

evel

opm

ent p

lans

that

are

bas

ed o

n m

y re

flect

ion

and

anal

ysis

?

VI.

F. E

stab

lishi

ng p

rofe

ssio

nal g

oals

and

purs

uing

opp

ortu

nitie

s to

gro

w p

rofe

ssio

n-al

ly.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L.."

or

"'W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Mai

ntai

n an

atti

tude

of l

ifelo

ng le

arni

ng?

2. L

earn

mor

e ab

out m

y ow

n pr

ofes

sion

al r

oles

and

res

pon-

sibi

litie

s?3.

Est

ablis

h go

als

and

seek

out

opp

ortu

nitie

s fo

r pr

ofes

-si

onal

gro

wth

and

dev

elop

men

t?4.

Use

pro

fess

iona

l lite

ratu

re, s

choo

l dis

tric

t, an

d ot

her

pro-

fess

iona

l dev

elop

men

t opp

ortu

nitie

s to

incr

ease

my

unde

r-st

andi

ng o

f tea

chin

g an

d le

arni

ng?

5. C

ontin

ue to

see

k ou

t and

ref

ine

appr

oach

es th

at m

ake

the

curr

icul

um a

cces

sibl

e to

eve

ry s

tude

nt?

6. E

xpan

d m

y kn

owle

dge

of n

ew in

stru

ctio

nal m

etho

ds a

ndte

chno

logi

es?

7. B

enef

it fr

om a

nd c

ontr

ibut

e to

pro

fess

iona

l org

aniz

atio

ns to

impr

ove

my

teac

hing

?

VI.

B. W

orki

ng w

ith f

amili

es to

impr

ove

prof

essi

onal

pra

ctic

e.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

o L

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Val

ue a

nd r

espe

ct s

tude

nts'

fam

ilies

and

app

reci

ate

thei

r ro

le in

stu

dent

lear

ning

?2.

Dev

elop

an

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

fam

ilies

' rac

ial,

cultu

ral,

lingu

istic

and

soc

ioec

onom

ic b

ack-

grou

nds?

3. E

ngag

e in

thou

ghtfu

l dia

logu

e an

d re

flect

ion

with

col

leag

ues

to s

olve

teac

hing

-rel

ated

pro

b-le

ms?

4. P

rom

ote

posi

tive

dial

ogue

and

inte

ract

ions

with

all

fam

ilies

and

res

pond

to th

eir

conc

erns

abou

t stu

dent

pro

gres

s?5.

Ens

ure

that

com

mun

icat

ion

with

all

stud

ents

and

thei

r fa

mili

es is

und

erst

ood?

6. P

rovi

de o

ppor

tuni

ties

for

all f

amili

es to

par

ticip

ate

in th

e cl

assr

oom

and

scho

ol c

omm

unity

?7.

Pre

sent

the

educ

atio

nal p

rogr

am to

all

fam

ilies

?V

I. S

tand

ard

for

Dev

elop

ing

as a

Pro

fess

iona

l Edu

cato

r

Tea

cher

s re

flec

t on

thei

r te

achi

ng p

ract

ice

and

activ

ely

enga

ge in

pla

nnin

g th

eir

prof

essi

onal

dev

elop

men

t.T

each

ers

esta

blis

h pr

ofes

sion

al le

arni

ng g

oals

, pur

sue

oppo

rtun

ities

to d

evel

op p

rofe

ssio

nal k

now

ledg

e an

dsk

ill, a

nd p

artic

ipat

e in

the

exte

nded

pro

fess

iona

l com

mu-

nity

. Tea

cher

s le

arn

abou

t and

wor

k th

at lo

cal c

omm

uni-

ties

to im

prov

e th

eir

prof

essi

onal

pra

ctic

e. T

each

ers

com

mun

icat

e ef

fect

ivel

y th

at f

amili

es a

nd in

volv

e th

em in

stud

ent l

earn

ing

an th

e sc

hool

com

mun

ity. T

each

ers

con-

trib

ute

to s

choo

l act

iviti

es, p

rom

ote

scho

ol g

oals

, and

im-

prov

e pr

ofes

sion

al p

ract

ice

by w

orki

ng c

olle

gial

ly w

ithal

l sch

ool s

taff

. Tea

cher

s ba

lanc

e pr

ofes

sion

al r

espo

nsi-

bilit

ies

and

mai

ntai

n m

otiv

atio

n an

d co

mm

itmen

t to

all

stud

ents

.

VI.

E. W

orki

ng w

ith c

omm

uniti

es to

impr

ove

prof

es-

sion

al p

ract

ice.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

L.."

or

"Why

do

L.."

I. V

alue

and

res

pect

the

stud

ent's

com

mun

ity a

nd a

ppre

ciat

e its

rol

e in

stu

dent

lear

ning

?2.

Incr

ease

my

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

the

cultu

res

and

dyna

mic

s of

my

stud

ents

' com

mun

ities

?3.

Pro

mot

e co

llabo

ratio

n be

twee

n sc

hool

and

com

mun

ity?

4. Id

entif

y an

d us

e sc

hool

, dis

tric

t, an

d lo

cal c

omm

unity

soc

ial s

ervi

ce r

esou

rces

to b

enef

it st

u-de

nts

and

thei

r fa

mili

es?

5. S

eek

out a

nd u

se r

esou

rces

from

the

loca

l com

mun

ity a

nd b

usin

esse

s to

sup

port

stu

dent

lear

ning

?6.

Pro

vide

my

stud

ents

with

com

mun

ity-b

ased

exp

erie

nces

that

sup

port

thei

r le

arni

ng?

7. In

tera

ct w

ith s

tude

nts

in a

ctiv

ities

out

side

cla

ssro

om?

VI.

C. W

orki

ng w

ith c

olle

ague

s to

impr

ove

prof

essi

onal

pra

ctic

e.A

s te

ache

rs d

evel

op, t

hey

may

ask

, "H

ow d

oI.

.." o

r "W

hy d

o L

.."1.

Cre

ate

oppo

rtun

ities

to c

olla

bora

te w

ith m

y co

lleag

ues?

2. C

olla

bora

te w

ith te

ache

rs, a

dmin

istr

ator

s, e

duca

tion

spec

ialis

ts, a

nd p

arap

rofe

ssio

nals

to e

nsur

e th

at a

ll st

u-de

nts'

div

erse

lear

ning

nee

ds a

re m

et?

3. E

ngag

e in

thou

ghtfu

l dia

logu

e an

d re

flect

ion

with

col

-le

ague

s to

sol

ve te

achi

ng-r

elat

ed p

robl

ems?

4. P

artic

ipat

e in

mak

ing

impl

emen

ting

scho

olw

ide

deci

-si

ons?

5. C

ontr

ibut

e to

sch

ool-w

ide

even

ts a

nd le

arni

ng a

ctiv

ities

?6.

Est

ablis

h an

d m

aint

ain

rela

tions

hips

with

oth

er s

choo

lst

aff t

o be

com

e a

visi

ble

and

valu

ed m

embe

r of

the

scho

olco

mm

unity

?7.

Use

obs

erva

tions

of c

olle

ague

s to

impr

ove

my

teac

hing

?8.

Pre

vent

and

res

olve

per

sona

l and

pro

fess

iona

l con

flict

sw

ith c

olle

ague

s?9.

Con

trib

ute

to th

e le

arni

ng o

f oth

er e

duca

tors

?

VI.

D. B

alan

cing

pro

fess

iona

l res

pons

ibili

ties

and

mai

ntai

ning

mo-

tivat

ion.

As

teac

hers

dev

elop

, the

y m

ay a

sk, "

How

do

I...

" or

"W

hy d

o I.

.."1.

Red

uce

stre

ss a

nd m

aint

ain

a po

sitiv

e at

titud

e w

ith s

tude

nts

and

colle

ague

s?2.

Cha

lleng

e m

ysel

f int

elle

ctua

lly a

nd c

reat

ivel

y th

roug

hout

my

care

er?

3. D

eal w

ith th

e is

olat

ion

of te

achi

ng?

4. F

ind

supp

ort t

o ba

lanc

e pr

ofes

sion

al r

espo

nsib

ilitie

s w

ith m

y pe

rson

al n

eeds

?5.

Dem

onst

rate

pro

fess

iona

l con

duct

and

inte

grity

in th

e cl

assr

oom

and

sch

ool c

omm

unity

?6.

Ext

end

my

know

ledg

e ab

out m

y pr

ofes

sion

al a

nd le

gal r

espo

nsib

ilitie

s fo

r st

uden

ts' l

earn

ing,

beha

vior

and

saf

ety?

Sta

ndar

ds/s

tand

ards

pub

9/I/9

9

Cal

ifor

nia

Stan

dard

s fo

r th

e T

each

ing

Prof

essi

on (

Oxy

Edi

tion)

26Pa

ge 1

2V

I. D

evel

opin

g as

a P

rofe

ssio

nal

Page 20: Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be ...1600 Campus Road Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

ED

UC

AT

ION

ST

AS

AL

IGN

ME

NT

CO

MPA

RIS

ON

MA

TR

IX f

iI

ccid

enta

l Tea

cher

Lea

ders

Cal

ifor

nia

Stan

dard

s Fo

r T

he T

each

ing

Prof

essi

on:

A D

escr

iptio

n of

Pro

fess

iona

l Pra

ctic

es f

or C

alif

orni

a T

each

ers

(199

7)*

CT

C S

tand

ards

for

Acc

redi

tatio

n an

d O

xy(1

997)

Occ

iden

tal C

olle

ge-

10Pr

ofes

sion

al Q

ualit

ies

and

10 T

each

ing

Com

pete

ncie

s (1

976)

Path

wis

e:E

duca

tiona

l Tes

ting

Serv

ice

(199

3) -

BT

SA

I.St

anda

rd f

or E

ngag

ing

and

Supp

ortin

g A

ll St

uden

ts in

Lea

rnin

g

A.

Con

nect

ing

stud

ents

' pri

or k

now

ledg

e, li

fe e

xper

ienc

e an

d in

tere

sts

with

lear

ning

goa

ls.

B.

Usi

ng a

var

iety

of

inst

ruct

iona

l str

ateg

ies

and

reso

urce

s to

res

pond

to s

tude

nts'

div

erse

nee

ds.

C.

Faci

litat

ing

lear

ning

exp

erie

nces

that

pro

mot

e au

tono

my,

inte

ract

ion,

and

cho

ice.

D.

Eng

agin

g st

uden

ts in

pro

blem

sol

ving

, cri

tical

thin

king

, and

oth

er a

ctiv

ities

that

mak

e su

bjec

tm

atte

r m

eani

ngfu

l.

E.

Prom

otin

g se

lf-d

irec

ted,

ref

lect

ive

lear

ning

for

all

stud

ents

.

11St

uden

t Rap

port

and

Cla

ssro

omE

nvir

onm

ent

13 D

iver

se &

App

ropr

iate

Tea

chin

g14

Stu

dent

Mot

ivat

ion,

Invo

lvem

ent &

Con

duct

17 C

ogni

tive

Out

com

esof

Tea

chin

g18

Aff

ectiv

e O

utco

mes

of T

each

ing

19 C

apac

ity to

Tea

chD

iver

se S

tude

nts

13D

isci

plin

e &

Mor

ale

15 P

lann

ing

17 M

otiv

atin

g &

Insp

irin

g18

Ind

ivid

ual

Dif

fere

nces

19 C

reat

ivity

Al S

tude

nt B

ackg

roun

dK

now

ledg

eA

2 C

lear

Lea

rnin

g G

oals

A3

Prev

ious

, Pre

sent

and

Futu

re C

onte

ntA

4 A

ppro

pria

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etho

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ctiv

ities

,R

esou

rces

II.

Stan

dard

for

Cre

atin

g an

d M

aint

aini

ng E

ffec

tive

Env

iron

men

ts f

or S

tude

nt L

earn

ing

A.

Cre

atin

g a

phys

ical

env

iron

men

t tha

t eng

ages

all

stud

ents

.

B.

Est

ablis

hing

a c

limat

e th

at p

rom

otes

fai

rnes

s an

d re

spec

t.

C.

Prom

otin

g so

cial

dev

elop

men

t and

res

pons

ibili

ty.

D.

Est

ablis

hing

and

mai

ntai

ning

sta

ndar

ds f

or s

tude

nt b

ehav

ior.

E.

Plan

ning

and

impl

emen

ting

clas

sroo

m p

roce

dure

s an

d ro

utin

es th

at s

uppo

rt s

tude

nt le

arni

ng.

F.U

sing

inst

ruct

iona

l tim

e ef

fect

ivel

y.

11St

uden

t Rap

port

and

Cla

ssro

omE

nvir

onm

ent

13D

iver

se &

App

ropr

iate

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chin

g14

Stud

ent M

otiv

atio

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volv

emen

t &C

ondu

ct17

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nitiv

eO

utco

mes

of

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chin

g19

Cap

acity

to T

each

Div

erse

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dent

s

1A

ppea

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tive

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look

& E

nthu

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pons

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ty &

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e8

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nvir

onm

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anag

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xpec

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lass

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avio

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5 U

sing

Tim

eE

ffec

tivel

y

III.

Sta

ndar

d fo

r U

nder

stan

ding

and

Org

aniz

ing

Subj

ect M

atte

r fo

r St

uden

t Lea

rnin

g-

A.

Dem

onst

ratin

g kn

owle

dge

of s

ubje

ct m

atte

r co

nten

t and

stu

dent

dev

elop

men

t.

B.

Org

aniz

ing

curr

icul

um to

sup

port

stu

dent

und

erst

andi

ng o

f su

bjec

t mat

ter.

C.

Inte

rrel

atin

g id

eas

and

info

rmat

ion

with

in a

nd a

cros

s su

bjec

t mat

ter

area

s.

D.

Dev

elop

ing

stud

ent u

nder

stan

ding

thro

ugh

inst

ruct

iona

l str

ateg

ies

appr

opri

ate

to s

ubje

ctm

atte

r.

E.

Usi

ng m

ater

ials

, res

ourc

es, t

echn

olog

ies

to m

ake

subj

ect m

atte

r ac

cess

ible

to a

ll st

uden

ts.

12C

urri

cula

r an

dIn

stru

ctio

nal

Plan

ning

Ski

lls14

Stud

ent M

otiv

atio

n,In

volv

emen

t &C

ondu

ct15

Pres

enta

tion

Skill

s17

Cog

nitiv

e O

utco

mes

of T

each

ing

11K

now

ledg

e of

Con

tent

15Pl

anni

ng L

esso

ns16

Met

hods

&T

echn

ique

s19

Cre

ativ

ity

Al

Stud

ent B

ackg

roun

dK

now

ledg

eA

2 C

lear

Lea

rnin

gG

oals

A3

Prev

ious

, Pre

sent

and

Futu

re C

onte

ntA

4 A

ppro

pria

teM

etho

ds, A

ctiv

ities

,R

esou

rces

A5

Eva

luat

ion

Stra

tegi

es -

Goa

lA

lignm

ent

J

Cal

ifor

nia

Stan

dard

s fo

r th

e T

each

ing

Prof

essi

on (

Oxy

Edi

tion)

28

Page

13

ED

UC

AT

ION

ST

AN

DA

RD

S A

LIG

NM

EN

T M

AT

RIX

BE

ST C

OPY

AV

AIL

AB

LE

29

Page 21: Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be ...1600 Campus Road Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

Cal

ifor

nta

ndar

ds F

or T

he T

each

ing

Prof

essi

on:

A D

escr

iptio

n of

Pro

fess

iona

l Pra

ctic

es f

or C

alif

orni

a T

each

ers

(199

7)

* C

TC

Sta

ndar

ds f

orA

ccre

dita

tion

and

Oxy

Ver

ific

atio

n (1

997)

Occ

iden

tal C

olle

ge-

10Pr

ofes

sion

al Q

ualit

ies

and

10 T

each

ing

Com

pete

ncie

s (1

976)

Pat

.

Edu

onal

Tes

ting

Serv

ice

(199

3) -

BT

SA

IV. S

tand

ard

for

Plan

ning

Ins

truc

tion

and

Des

igni

ng L

earn

ing

Exp

erie

nces

for

All

Stud

ents

A. D

raw

ing

on a

nd v

alui

ng s

tude

nts'

bac

kgro

unds

, int

eres

ts, a

nd d

evel

opm

enta

l lea

rnin

g ne

eds.

B.

Est

ablis

hing

and

art

icul

atin

g go

als

for

stud

ent l

earn

ing.

C. D

evel

opin

g an

d se

quen

cing

inst

ruct

iona

l act

iviti

es a

nd m

ater

ials

for

stu

dent

lear

ning

.

D. D

esig

ning

sho

rt-t

erm

and

long

-ter

m p

lans

to f

oste

r st

uden

t lea

rnin

g.

E.

Mod

ifyi

ng in

stru

ctio

nal p

lans

to a

djus

t for

stu

dent

nee

ds.

10R

eadi

ness

for

Div

erse

Res

pons

ibili

ties

12C

urri

cula

r an

dIn

stru

ctio

nal

Plan

ning

Ski

lls13

Div

erse

&A

ppro

pria

tep

Tea

ppch

ing

14St

uden

t Mot

ivat

ion

Invo

lvem

ent &

Con

duct

15Pr

esen

tatio

n Sk

ills

17C

ogni

tive

Out

com

esof

Tea

chin

g18

Aff

ectiv

e O

utco

mes

of T

each

ing

19C

apac

ity to

Tea

chD

iver

se S

tude

nts

6R

espo

nsib

ility

&In

itiat

ive

15 P

lann

ing

Les

sons

16 M

etho

ds &

Tec

hniq

ues

19 C

reat

ivity

Al S

tude

nt B

ackg

roun

dK

now

ledg

eA

2 C

lear

Lea

rnin

g G

oals

A3

Prev

ious

, Pre

sent

and

Futu

re C

onte

ntA

4 A

ppro

pria

teM

etho

ds, A

ctiv

ities

,R

esou

rces

AS

Eva

luat

ion

Stra

tegi

es-

Goa

l Alig

nmen

tC

l Cle

ar G

oals

,Pr

oced

ures

C2

Com

preh

ensi

ble

Con

tent

C3

Ext

endi

ng T

hink

ing

C4

Mon

itori

ng C

onte

nt,

Prov

idin

g Fe

edba

ckU

sing

Tim

eE

ffec

tivel

y

V. S

tand

ard

for

Ass

essi

ng S

tude

nt L

earn

ing

A. E

stab

lishi

ng a

nd c

omm

unic

atin

g le

arni

ng g

oals

for

all

stud

ents

.

B.

Invo

lvin

g an

d gu

idin

g al

l stu

dent

s in

ass

essi

ng th

eir

own

lear

ning

.

C.

Usi

ng th

e re

sults

of

asse

ssm

ents

to g

uide

inst

ruct

ion.

D. C

omm

unic

atin

g w

ith s

tude

nts,

fam

ilies

, and

oth

er a

udie

nces

abo

ut s

tude

nt p

rogr

ess.

E.

Col

lect

ing

ans

usin

g m

ultip

le s

ourc

es o

f in

form

atio

n to

ass

ess

stud

ent l

earn

ing.

10 R

eadi

ness

for

Div

erse

Res

pons

ibili

ties

16 S

tude

nt D

iagn

osis

,A

chie

vem

ent &

Eva

luat

ion

17 C

ogni

tive

Out

com

esof

Tea

chin

g18

Aff

ectiv

e O

utco

mes

of CT

each

ing

19 C

apac

ity to

Tea

chD

iver

se S

tude

nts

7G

oal S

ettin

g9

Acc

epts

/Use

sC

onst

ruct

ive

Cri

ticis

m17

Mot

ivat

ing

&In

spir

ing

19 C

reat

ivity

1

AS

Eva

luat

ion

Stra

tegi

es-

Goa

l Alig

nmen

tC

l Cle

ar G

oals

,Pr

oced

ures

C4

Mon

itori

ng C

onte

nt,

Prov

idin

g Fe

edba

ckD

I R

efle

ctin

g on

Lea

rnin

g G

oals

D4

Com

mun

icat

ing

with

Pare

nts

VI.

Sta

ndar

d fo

r D

evel

opin

g as

a P

rofe

ssio

nal E

duca

tor

A. R

efle

ctin

g on

teac

hing

pra

ctic

e an

d pl

anni

ng p

rofe

ssio

nal d

evel

opm

ent.

B. W

orki

ng w

ith f

amili

es to

impr

ove

prof

essi

onal

pra

ctic

e.

C.

Wor

king

with

col

leag

ues

to im

prov

e pr

ofes

sion

al p

ract

ice.

D. B

alan

cing

pro

fess

iona

l res

pons

ibili

ties

and

mai

ntai

ning

mot

ivat

ion.

E.

Wor

king

with

com

mun

ities

to im

prov

e pr

ofes

sion

al p

ract

ice.

F.E

stab

lishi

ng p

rofe

ssio

nal g

oals

and

pur

suin

g op

port

uniti

es to

gro

w p

rofe

ssio

nally

.

10 R

eadi

ness

for

Div

erse

Res

pons

ibili

ties

15 P

rese

ntat

ion

Skill

sl

i20

Pro

fess

iona

lfe

sson

aO

blig

atio

ns21

Com

pete

nce

2H

ealth

& V

italit

y5

Posi

tive

Out

look

&E

nthu

sias

m9

Acc

epts

/Use

sC

onst

ruct

ive

Cri

ticis

m10

Coo

pera

tive

19 C

reat

ivity

20 C

ontr

ibut

es to

Tot

alPr

ogra

m

D1

Ref

lect

ing

onL

earn

ing

Goa

lsD

2 D

emon

stra

ting

Eff

icac

yD

3 R

elat

ions

hips

with

Col

leag

ues

D4

Com

mun

icat

ing

with

Pare

nts

Stan

dard

s/co

mps

tnd.

7/23

/99

Cal

iforn

ia S

tand

ards

for

the

Tea

chin

g P

rofe

ssio

n (O

xy E

ditio

n)P

age

14

BE

ST

CO

PY

AV

AIL

AB

LES

TA

ND

AR

DS

ALI

GN

ME

NT

MA

TR

IX

31

Page 22: Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be ...1600 Campus Road Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

Education Department OfficeOccidental College, Los Angeles, CA 90041

Candidate

Sub'ect/Grade

rom / / to / / Total hours per week No. Of weeks Times absent Times tardy

EVALUATION OF TEACHER CANDIDATE

Date

District/School

Supervisor

DIRECTIONS TO AUTHOR OF REFERENCE: The Teacher Candidate must read and sign the following statement before you return this evaluation form:I hereby certify that I have not waived my right to review this evaluative recommendation t be submitted to my educational department file.

Mail or return the completed evaluation in the envelope provided.(Signature of candidate)

PART I: For each of the twenty Personal and Professional Qualities and Teaching Competencies listed below, check the appropriate boxes to the right to indicate thedegree of quality which best characterizes the teacher candidate at this time of evaluation. Examples and descriptions f behavior and achievements indicative ofINADEQUATE, SATISFACTORY, and OUTSTANDING quality are provided on the reverse side of this form. Please use this information to help mark the mostappropriate box on the 0-9 point scale for each of the twenty categories. If you have no evidence whatsoever for a particular category, simply checkNO BASIS FORJUDGEMENT.

PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL QUALITIES (10) Numerical Point Values

1. Impress others with appearance, manner and bearing

2. Possesses health and vitality

3. Shows emotional poise and self-control

4. Plays mental alertness and sound judgement

5. Maintains a positive outlook and shows enthusiasm

6. Assumes responsibility, takes initiative, and works hard

7. Sets important goals and achieves them

8 es effective use of oral and written language

9. ccepts and uses constructive criticism

10. Works cooperatively and harmoniously with others(students, parents, teachers, administrators, etc..)

TEACHING COMPETENCIES (10)

11. Knows and applies subject matter content and skills

12. Maintains attractive classroom learning environment

13. Develops pupil discipline and morale

14. Manages classroom procedures and school routines

15. Plans effective lessons and units of instruction

16. Uses appropriate teaching methods and questioning techniques

17. Motivates and inspires students

18. Provides or individual student differences

19. Exhibits creativity and imagination

20. Contributes to the total school program

O

tal

El

a

44.44 DEGREE OF QUALITYF

0 1

D C B A I A+

8 I 9

PART II: Please provide below some descriptive details about the student teachers general effectiveness, accomplishments or problems. Cite specific examplesof especially strong points or weaknesses noted in Part I above and indicate what degree of success you would predict for this person in thefirst or subsequentyears of teaching.

0N1 Evaluator (printed)

(Space reduced for this form replica]

Signature Position

Business Address Phone ( )Slandards/evattchaV7/26/99

Evaluation of Teacher Candidate BEST COPY AVAILABLE Page 15 32 Oxy Recommendation Forn

Page 23: Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be ...1600 Campus Road Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781 FAX (323) 341-4894

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AT

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AC

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RY

67

OU

TS

TA

ND

ING

04

58

9

1.A

ppea

ranc

e, M

anne

r,B

earin

g

Def

icie

nt in

sod

al a

men

ities

; sel

f-co

nsci

ous

with

ner

vous

man

neris

ms;

abr

asiv

e or

j Tac

tful,

cour

teou

s an

d so

cial

ly a

war

e; o

pen

and

out-

goin

g, a

nd c

onfid

ent w

ithI V

ery

self-

conf

iden

t and

forc

eful

with

out u

ndue

agg

ress

iven

ess:

ope

nly

inso

lent

; with

draw

n or

tent

ativ

e; in

appr

opria

te o

r sl

oven

ly in

per

sona

l dre

ss a

nd1

peop

le a

nd a

ctio

ns; a

ccep

tabl

e dr

ess

and

groo

min

g st

anda

rds.

I res

pect

ed b

y al

l; dr

ess,

bod

y la

ngua

ge a

nd g

room

ing

caus

e un

usua

llygr

oom

ing.

II

favo

rabl

e re

actio

ns.

2. H

ealth

& V

italit

y'O

ften

too

ill to

atte

nd to

dut

ies;

ene

rgy

and

vita

lity

rare

ly s

how

n.1

Reg

ular

in a

ttend

ance

; ene

rgy

and

vita

lity

norm

ally

goo

d; o

nly

occa

sion

alI R

arel

y ab

sent

; exu

bera

nce,

ene

rgy

and

vita

lity

cons

iste

ntly

at h

igh

leve

ls1

II l

apse

s.I d

aily

, wee

kly;

laps

es a

re r

are.

3. P

oise

& S

elf-

Con

trol

I1

Inse

cure

, ten

se, o

r un

cert

ain;

pro

ne to

ext

rem

essh

outin

g, c

ryin

g, s

elf-

I Usu

ally

res

pons

ive,

con

trol

led

and

rela

xed

befo

re th

e gr

oup;

mak

es fe

wI P

oise

d, d

ecis

ive,

and

com

fort

able

as

lead

er, g

ood

sens

e of

hum

or:

cons

ciou

snes

s, w

orry

, ind

ecis

iven

ess;

ofte

n ov

er-

or u

nder

rea

cts.

I lea

ders

hip

erro

rs; r

arel

y ap

pear

s do

ubtfu

l.1

resp

onds

to p

robl

ems

grac

ious

ly a

nd w

ith s

elf-

assu

ranc

e; n

ever

app

ears

1pu

zzle

d or

con

fuse

d.I

4.M

enta

l Ale

rtne

ss &

Judg

emen

t

11

Thi

nks

slow

ly; l

imite

d co

mpr

ehen

sion

; slo

w to

res

pond

/take

cha

rge

or d

oes

so in

i Sou

nd in

judg

emen

t; m

akes

few

err

ors

in le

ader

ship

and

lear

ns e

asily

; kno

ws

1 R

esou

rcef

ul a

nd e

xcep

tiona

lly q

uick

to u

nder

stan

d: a

lway

s re

spon

ds to

erro

r; u

naw

are.

Iw

hen

to a

ct, w

hen

to li

sten

.I s

ituat

ions

judi

ciou

sly

and

with

fore

sigh

t; al

way

s aw

are.

5.P

ositi

ve O

utlo

ok &

Ent

husi

asm

Gen

eral

ly a

neg

ativ

e po

int o

f vie

w; e

asily

dis

cour

aged

or

depr

esse

d; s

ees

mor

eI

Out

look

mor

e po

sitiv

e th

an n

egat

ive;

dis

cour

agem

ent m

omen

tary

or

1 I Con

sist

ently

opt

imis

tic; f

illed

with

hop

e an

d hi

gh a

spira

tions

for

self

and

prob

lem

s th

an s

olut

ions

; rar

ely

smile

s or

pra

ises

oth

ers.

I inf

requ

ent;

prom

otes

goo

d fe

elin

gs, c

oope

ratio

n an

d pr

ide

amon

g st

uden

ts.

I oth

ers;

ent

husi

asm

and

suc

cess

per

vade

cla

ssro

om; c

omm

itted

to p

erso

nal

1! g

row

th a

nd li

fetim

e of

lear

ning

.i

±

6.R

espo

nsib

ility

, Ini

tiativ

e &

Effo

rt

grow

th

Avo

ids

resp

onsi

bilit

y; e

vade

s m

akin

g co

mm

itmen

ts; w

aits

to b

e to

ld; b

arel

y m

eets

1 T

ries

hard

; see

ks e

arly

invo

lvem

ent;

need

s in

freq

uent

gui

danc

e; m

aint

ains

I Rar

ely

has

to b

e as

ked;

nev

er le

ts d

own;

arr

ives

ear

lyst

ays

late

; doe

sI

time,

pla

nnin

g or

wor

k re

quire

men

ts.

1 co

nsta

nt e

ffort

/res

pons

ibili

ty b

eyon

d m

inim

um; d

epen

dabl

e.I p

aper

wor

k ea

rly; m

akes

freq

uent

sug

gest

ions

; trie

s ne

w id

eas;

offe

rs to

do

II

mor

e.

7.G

oals

& A

chie

vem

ent

11

Vag

ue, a

mbi

guou

s go

als

dete

r pr

ogre

ss; a

chie

vem

ent b

elow

exp

ecta

tion;

eva

luat

ion

1 A

chie

vem

ent s

atis

fact

ory;

obj

ectiv

es u

sual

ly a

ppro

pria

te a

nd e

arly

sta

ted;

1 O

bjec

tives

for

self

and

stud

ents

ext

rem

ely

dear

, spe

cific

, im

port

ant,

and

feed

back

to s

elf a

nd s

tude

nts

is im

prec

ise

and

irreg

ular

.1

pers

onal

and

cla

ss p

rogr

ess

are

revi

ewed

and

eva

luat

ed w

ith fa

ir ac

cura

cyI m

easu

rabl

e an

d at

tain

ed c

onsi

sten

tly: f

orm

al a

nd in

form

al e

valu

atio

ns fo

ran

d co

nsis

tenc

y.! s

elf a

nd s

tude

nts

are

thor

ough

and

occ

ur o

ften.

8.O

ral &

Writ

ten

Lang

uage

IIn

effe

ctiv

e w

ith s

peec

h an

d ex

pres

sive

ness

; poo

r qu

ality

in p

aper

or

boar

d w

ritin

g;1

Acc

epta

ble

voic

e; s

peak

s w

ith c

onvi

ctio

n; s

uita

ble

voca

bula

ry, g

ram

mar

1 E

xcep

tiOna

l com

mun

icat

ion

skill

s; s

uper

ior

in e

xpre

ssiv

enes

s, v

oice

and

II

unco

mm

unic

ativ

e: in

appr

opria

te la

ngua

ge; i

ncor

rect

pro

nunc

iatio

n.1

usag

e: d

escr

iptiv

e, w

ell o

rgan

ized

writ

ing;

boa

rd w

ritin

g is

acc

epta

ble,

I writ

ing

qual

ity; g

reat

var

iety

into

ne, p

itch

stre

ss, v

ocab

ular

y, a

nd u

se o

f

Ire

adab

le.

Ilo

gic,

boa

rd w

ritin

g is

attr

activ

e, le

gibl

e an

d co

rrec

t.I

9.C

ritic

ism

- A

ccep

tanc

e &

Use

II

Tak

es c

ritic

ism

per

sona

lly; m

akes

exc

uses

; bec

omes

def

ensi

ve; b

lam

es o

ther

s.I A

ccep

ts c

ritic

ism

wel

l; re

cogn

izes

str

engt

hs a

nd w

eakn

esse

s; u

sual

ly fo

llow

sI A

ctiv

ely

seek

s fe

edba

ck a

nd in

vite

s cr

itici

sm; a

ccep

ts s

ugge

stio

ns; s

uper

ior

! thr

ough

.i

in fo

llow

thro

ugh

and

self-

impr

ovem

ent.

I. 10

. Coo

pera

tion

Ant

agon

izes

oth

ers;

rel

ucta

nt to

par

ticip

ate;

dis

agre

eabl

e an

d un

der

coop

erat

ive.

I Wor

ks h

arm

onio

usly

with

oth

ers;

coo

pera

tes

and

part

icip

ates

of o

wn

volit

ion.

t I

Frie

ndly

and

per

sona

ble;

pro

mot

es g

ood

rela

tions

hips

; enl

ists

coo

pera

tion

and

enco

urag

es in

volv

emen

t of o

ther

s.

TE

AC

HIN

G C

OM

PE

TE

NC

IES

I

11. S

ubje

ct K

now

ledg

e &

Use

I1

Inad

equa

te; n

arro

wly

spe

cial

ized

sup

erfic

ial k

now

ledg

e; c

anno

t ide

ntify

maj

ori I

nfor

med

in s

ever

al fi

elds

; tea

ches

con

cept

ually

; app

lies

subj

ects

to s

tude

nts'

i Exc

eptio

nal b

road

and

app

ropr

iate

kno

wle

dge;

enr

iche

s cl

assr

oom

with

conc

epts

; pro

vide

s fe

w e

xam

ples

, illu

stra

tions

, con

nect

ions

with

dai

ly li

fe.

I liv

es a

nd e

xper

ienc

es.

! con

cept

s. id

eas,

ski

lls, a

nd p

ract

ice

in v

ersa

tile,

cre

ativ

e w

ays.

I

12. C

lass

room

Env

ironm

ent

1I

Inse

nsiti

ve to

ligh

ting,

spa

ce, h

eat,

vent

ilatio

n, b

ulle

tin b

oard

s, d

ispl

ays,

cle

anlin

ess.

1 E

nviro

nmen

t hea

lthfu

l, fu

nctio

nal,

and

inte

rest

ing;

arr

ange

men

t of f

urni

ture

I Env

ironm

ent i

s re

sple

nden

t, st

imul

atin

g an

d cr

eativ

ely

disp

laye

d or

Ian

d re

sour

ces

faci

litat

es le

arni

ng.

I arr

ange

d; in

spire

s st

uden

t prid

e an

d re

spec

t for

the

clas

sroo

m.

13. D

isci

plin

e &

Mor

ale

1I

Con

trol

wea

k an

d co

nsis

tent

, lac

ks a

sser

tiven

ess;

stu

dent

s of

ten

rude

, dis

resp

ectfu

l1

Ave

rage

or

bette

r co

ntro

l of i

ndiv

idua

ls a

nd th

e gr

oup;

goo

d st

uden

t wor

k,I E

xtre

mel

y po

sitiv

e, a

sser

tive

cont

rol o

f ind

ivid

uals

and

the

grou

p; h

igh

and

disr

uptiv

e; m

oral

e fa

ir to

poo

r.I

attit

ude

and

mor

ale.

I deg

ree

of s

tude

nt s

elf-

disc

iplin

e: m

oral

e hi

gh.

14. O

rgan

izat

ion

&M

anag

emen

tU

nfam

iliar

with

all

rout

ines

or

proc

edur

es; c

onfu

sion

and

del

ays

befo

re, d

urin

g an

d1

Rou

tines

and

sup

plie

s ha

ndle

d sy

stem

atic

ally

; tim

e us

ually

use

d w

ell;

1 O

rgan

izat

ion

supe

rb; d

irect

ions

alw

ays

dear

, a m

inim

um o

f del

ays;

II

afte

r in

stru

ctio

n; m

uch

time

was

ted.

1 pr

oced

ures

rar

ely

inte

rfer

e w

ith te

achi

ng.

I eve

ryth

ing

read

y w

hen

need

ed; s

moo

th tr

ansi

tions

bef

ore,

dur

ing

and

afte

rI

Iin

stru

ctio

n.

15. P

lann

ing

Inst

ruct

ion

Insu

ffici

ent p

lann

ing;

late

dai

ly a

nd u

nit p

lans

; lac

king

det

ail;

less

ons

wea

k in

war

m-

up, m

otiv

atio

n, s

tude

nt in

volv

emen

t and

inte

grat

ion.

t Pla

ns d

one

adeq

uate

ly a

nd o

n tim

e; fo

cus

is u

sual

ly o

n st

uden

t nee

ds,

I I beh

avio

r an

d in

volv

emen

t; ad

equa

te le

sson

war

m-u

p an

d in

tegr

atio

n.

1 1 S

uper

ior

plan

s; g

reat

det

ail a

nd a

lway

s do

ne in

adv

ance

; cre

ativ

e id

eas;

all

I les

son

elem

ents

con

sist

ently

don

e w

ell.

18. M

etho

ds &

Que

stio

nsO

ver

relia

nce

on a

ssig

n-st

udy-

reci

te p

roce

dure

s; d

ittoe

d w

orks

heet

s or

text

stu

died

ques

tions

dom

inat

e, a

nd s

eat w

ork

prev

ails

; con

cept

s an

d fa

cts

rare

ly e

xplo

red

inde

pth;

teac

her

talk

s/te

lls r

athe

r th

an q

uest

ions

.

Ach

ieve

s go

od b

alan

ce b

etw

een

teac

her

and

stud

ent t

alk.

Pre

sent

atio

n an

dre

cita

tion

met

hods

use

d m

ore

ofte

n, b

ut a

ltem

ated

with

mor

e in

tera

ctiv

em

etho

ds; s

elec

tive

use

of q

uest

ions

ext

ends

lear

ning

, req

uire

s st

uden

ts to

thin

k an

d ap

ply

know

ledg

e.

Var

ied

use

of m

etho

ds a

nd q

uest

ions

res

ult i

n ex

tens

ive

oral

and

writ

ten

part

icip

atio

n, s

pecu

lativ

e an

d cr

eativ

e th

inki

ng; e

mph

asis

is o

nde

mon

stra

tion,

inqu

iry, t

ask

orie

nted

sm

all g

roup

, dis

cuss

ion,

rol

e pl

ayin

g,in

divi

dual

ized

or

stim

ulat

ion

stra

tegi

es.

17. M

otiv

atio

nS

tude

nts

disl

ike

com

ing

to c

lass

; ins

truc

tion

is o

ften

borin

g, ir

rele

vant

. unc

halle

ngin

g;sa

rcas

m, t

hrea

ts o

r am

bigu

ity a

ppea

r in

teac

her

talk

/act

ion.

Usu

ally

cap

ture

s st

uden

t int

eres

ts a

nd a

ttent

ion;

pro

vide

s va

riety

in d

aily

rout

ine,

lear

ning

exp

erie

nces

; lis

tens

to s

tude

nt id

eas

and

sugg

estio

ns.

Mod

els

beha

vior

whi

ch e

arns

per

sona

l/pro

fess

iona

l res

pect

; use

s re

leva

ntob

ject

s, v

isua

ls e

xam

ples

, and

illu

stra

tions

to s

timul

ate

stud

ent i

nter

est;

fully

expl

ores

rat

iona

le fo

r le

arni

ng, w

ork,

and

con

sequ

ence

s; s

ets

posi

tive,

hig

hex

pect

atio

ns fo

r ac

hiev

emen

t.

18. I

ndiv

idua

lizat

ion

ILi

ttle

know

n ab

out s

tude

nt b

ackg

roun

d, h

ome

life,

inte

rest

s; e

mph

asis

on

cont

ent

I Kno

ws

and

unde

rsta

nd m

ost s

tude

nts;

inst

ruct

ion

usua

lly a

dapt

ed to

nee

ds o

f I D

eep

unde

rsta

ndin

g of

all

stud

ents

inte

rest

s, a

bilit

ies

and

back

grou

nds;

teac

hing

, not

teac

hing

peo

ple;

ass

ignm

ents

/req

uire

men

ts/m

ater

ials

rar

ely

mod

ified

I ind

ivid

uals

; mat

eria

ls/a

ssig

nmen

ts g

iven

on

mor

e th

an o

ne le

vel.

1 ge

nuin

ely

likes

and

res

pect

s th

em; t

ailo

rs g

roup

inst

ruct

ion

and

for

indi

vidu

als;

sam

e th

ings

for

all.

II

proj

ects

/ass

ignm

ents

/mat

eria

ls to

indi

vidu

al n

eeds

and

con

cern

s.

19. C

reat

ivity

Rar

ely

trie

s an

ythi

ng n

ew o

r di

ffere

nt; w

aits

to b

e to

ld w

hat t

o do

and

how

to d

o it:

II C

onsi

ders

and

impl

emen

ts a

ltern

ativ

es o

n ow

n, b

ut r

elie

s on

ILo

ts o

f ide

as a

nd a

ctiv

ities

sug

gest

ed a

nd tr

ied;

less

ons

and

spar

e m

omen

tsse

es th

ings

from

one

per

spec

tive;

a 'p

lodd

er; a

t bes

t.i g

uida

nce/

dire

ctio

n; n

ot g

ifted

with

cre

ativ

e sk

ills

or th

inki

ng, b

ut w

orks

har

d to

Itr

uly

enric

hed

by m

etho

ds, m

ater

ials

and

pro

cess

es b

eyon

d th

ose

in b

asic

! ach

ieve

var

iety

and

div

erge

nt a

ctiv

ities

.I t

exts

or

sugg

este

d by

reg

ular

teac

her.

20. S

choo

l-wid

e C

ontr

ibut

ions

IP

rovi

des

min

imal

ser

vice

; ofte

n do

es n

ot a

ttend

or

part

icip

ate;

crit

iciz

es p

olic

y,1

Atte

nds

mee

tings

and

eve

nts

regu

larly

but

may

not

take

act

ive

role

; usu

ally

IV

olun

teer

s to

wor

k on

man

y sc

hool

/com

mun

ity p

roje

cts;

par

ticip

ates

prog

ram

s, e

vent

s, y

et m

akes

littl

e ef

fort

to c

ontr

ibut

e pe

rson

ally

.1

supp

orts

sch

ool p

rogr

ams/

pol

icy

or m

ay o

ffer

cons

truc

tive

criti

cism

; per

form

sI p

ositi

vely

at m

ost f

acul

ty, d

epar

tmen

t and

par

ent m

eetin

gs a

nd e

vent

s;as

sign

ed d

utie

s.l l

ooks

for

way

s to

hel

p an

d im

prov

e th

e sc

hool

.

oB

ES

T C

OP

Y A

VA

ILA

BLE

11A

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Pathwise Teacher Performance Assessment Domains and Criteria© Educational Testing Service (1993)

Domain A Organizing Content Knowledge for Student Learning.

Al: Becoming familiar with relevant aspects of student's background knowledge and experiences.A2: Articulating clear learning goals for the lesson that are appropriate to the students.A3. Demonstrating an understanding of the connections between the content that was learned previously,

the current content, and the content that remains to be learned in the future.A4: Creating or selecting teaching methods, learning activities, and instructional materials or other

resources that are appropriate to the students and that are aligned with the goals of the lesson.A5: Creating or selecting evaluation strategies that are appropriate for the students and that are aligned

with the goals of the lesson.

Domain B Creating an Environment for Student Learning

B1 : Creating a climate that promotes fairness.B2: Establishing and maintaining rapport with students.B3: Communicating challenging learning expectations to each student.B4: Establishing and maintaining consistent standards of classroom behavior.B5: Making the physical environment as safe and conducive to learning as possible.

Domain C Teaching For Student Learning

Cl: Making learning goals and instructional procedures clear to students.C2: Making content comprehensible to students.C3: Encouraging students to extend their thinking.C4: Monitoring students' understanding of content through a variety of means, providing feedback to

students to assist learning, and adjusting learning activities as the situation demands.C5: Using instructional time effectively.

Domain D Teacher Professionalism

Dl: Reflecting on the extent to which the learning goals were met.D2: Demonstrating a sense of efficacy.D3: Building professional relationships with colleagues to share teaching insights and to coordinate

learning activities for students.D4: Communicating with parents or guardians about student learning.

Standards/pathwise7/26/99

Pathwise Domains and Standards Page 17

35Educational Testing Service

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Occidental College Department of Education1600 Campus Road Booth Hall 117 and 118Los Angeles, CA 90041 (323) 259-2781; fax: (323) 341-4894

II

o I I

OUR MISSION: TO PREPARE LEADERS IN EDUCATION ... LEADERS IN LIFE

The Department of Education at Occidental College has two major goals: (1) preparing educational leaders by offering a rigorousand thorough professional preparation program for a select number of prospective teachers; and (2) developing future parent,citizen, business or professional leaders who understand contemporary society and education and who exercise essential personalor group leadership skills. Both goals require a thoughtful, reflective leader who is knowledgeable of and sensitive to the diverseneeds of students in our public schools and adults in our increasingly more global American society. The greater Los Angelesurban metropolis, with its vast human and institutional resources and rich cross-cultural diversity, greatly enhances the learningof students with either goal.

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Mission: Educational Leaders Program Page 18 Department of Education

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Standards, Assessment, and Product Presentation Guidelines forStudents in the Department of Education: Research, Evaluation,

Measurement, Statistics, and APA Form/Style Resources

Bibliography

Airasian, P., & Gullickson, A. (1997). Teacher Self-Evaluation Tool Kit. Thousand Oaks:Corwin Press, Inc.

Bloom, B., Hastings, J., & Madaus, G. (1971). Handbook on Formative and SummativeEvaluation of Student Learning, Fourth Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co.

Bruning, J., & Kintz, B. (1997). Computational Handbook of Statistics. New York: AddisonWesley Longman, Inc.

Charles, C. (1998). Introduction to Educational Research, Third Edition. New York: AddisonWesley Longman, Inc.

Elmore, P., & Woehlke, P. (1997). Basic Statistics. New York: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.

Fraenkel, Jack, Norman Wallen and Enoch I. Sawin(1999). Visual Statistics. Needham Heights,MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Gall, M., Borg, W., & Gall, J. (1996). Educational Research: An Introduction, Sixth Edition.White Plains: Longman Publishers.

Gibaldi, J. (1995). MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers, Fourth Edition. New York:The Modern Language Association of America.

Green, T. (1997). Predicting the Behavior of the Educational System. Troy: Educator'sInternational Press, Inc.

Gronlund, Norman E. (1998). Assessment of Student Achievement. Needham Heights, MA:Allyn & Bacon.

*Hacker, D. (1997). A Pocket Style Manual, Second Edition. Boston: Bedford Books.

Hopkins, Kenneth D. (1998) Educational and Psychological Measurement and Evaluation.Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Kincheloe, J. (1991). Teachers as Researchers: Qualitative Inquiry as a Path to Empowerment.London: The Falmer Press.

(over)

37

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Standards, Assessment, and Product Presentation Guidelines Page 2

Krathwohl, David R.(1998). Methods of Educational & Social Science Research. New York:Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.

Kubiszyn, T., & Borich, G. (1996). Educational Testing and Measurement, Fifth Edition. NewYork: Harper Collins College Publishers.

McMillan, J., & Schumacher, S. (1997). Research in Education: A Conceptual Introduction. NewYork: Longman Publishers.

Mueller, Delbert (1992). An Interactive Guide to Educational Research. Needham Heights, MA:Allyn & Bacon.

Oosterhof, Albert (1999). Developing and Using Classroom Assessments. Upper Saddle River,New Jersey: Merrill/Prentice Hall.

Pisani, Robert (1985). Statistics: A Tutorial Workbook. New York: W.W. Norton Company

Popham, W. James (1999). Classroom Assessment: What Teachers Need to Know. NeedhamHeights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Robins, A. (1996). The Analytical Writer: A College Rhetoric. Second Edition. San Diego:Collegiate Press.

Schmuck, R. (1997). Practical Action Research for Change. Arlington Heights: Skylight.

Schipper, Beth and Joanne Rossi (1997). Portfolios in the Classroom. York, Maine: Stenhouse

*Slade, C. (2000). Form and Style: Research Papers, Reports, Theses. Eleventh Edition.Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co.

*Strunk Jr., W., & White, E.B. (1979). The Elements of Style. Third Edition. Boston:Allyn and Bacon.

Suter, W. Newton (1998). Primer of Educational Research. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn &Bacon.

Tombari, Martin and Gary Borich (1999). Authentic Assessment in the Classroom. UpperSaddle River, New Jersey: Merrill/Prentice Hall.

Ward, Annie W. and Mildred Murray-Ward(1999). Assessment in the Classroom. Belmont,CA: Wadsworth Publishing Company.

*Nola Bene: Education Department standard APA Style references required for all coursepapers and written products.

38210/510#Biblio8/16/99

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