report to council on scenarios - feb 26, 2015

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Page 1 of 4 Bio-Digester Scenarios Report to the Chatsworth Council February 26, 2015 My email to CAO/Clerk Will Moore on February 23, 2015 provided an excerpt from the minutes of the Georgian Bluffs Council meeting on June 18, 2014. My understanding of those minutes is that Treasurer Morrison told the Georgian Bluffs Council that changing to an assessment-based method of sharing the Bio-Digester operating costs, together with removing all tipping fees would eliminate the concerns of Chatsworth about subsidizing the Sunset Strip. Here is that excerpt: Morrison said if we went to an assessment basis we would be paying 67% of the operating costs and Chatsworth would be paying 33% of the operating costs because we have a higher assessment. Morrison also said the request from Chatsworth to no longer subsidize tipping fees and transportation costs for septage from the Sunset Strip is now off the table for discussion (my emphasis by underlining). My email asked Mr. Moore to advise as to communications with Ms. Morrison on this subject that would have led her to this conclusion. Changing to an assessment-based apportionment of costs would make some difference, but not very much; certainly not enough for Chatsworth’s concerns to go away. Since I have been paying close attention to issues related to the Bio-Digester, I have not seen information or analyses prepared by Chatsworth staff; to the best of my knowledge, everything has been done by Georgian Bluffs. There may be good reasons for this, but Chatsworth Council and staff need to understand that any negotiation, no matter how “friendly” or “collaborative,” always involves the reconciliation of different interests and perspectives; it is naïve to think otherwise. It is not prudent, and can be very risky, to be in the position of always having to respond or react to scenarios, possibilities or options prepared from the perspective of someone else . My Supplementary Report to the Chatsworth Council dated February 1, 2015 provided cost figures for the Bio-Digester with and without the present method of subsidizing the Sunset Strip (through the provisions of the February 2, 2011 Agreement). Audited financial figures for 2012 and 2013 were used as the base. The February 1 report concluded that financial results for those years would have been $82,580 and $88,795 (respectively) more favourable to Chatsworth if the Sunset Strip businesses were treated in the same way as all others in the municipalities (pay the normal tipping fee plus transportation) with Georgian Bluffs then reimbursing them to whatever extent desired (outside of the Agreement). This present report starts where the February 1, 2015 report left off. This time, however, the calculations show the “bottom line” for Chatsworth under both the 50-50 cost sharing method (which has been used for the last four years because it is in accordance with the Agreement) and the proposed sharing of costs on the basis of assessment, along with a change to zero tipping fees.

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Report for the Township of Chatsworth regarding the financial implications of different ways of sharing the operating costs of the Bio-Digester.

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  • Page 1 of 4

    Bio-Digester Scenarios

    Report to the Chatsworth Council

    February 26, 2015

    My email to CAO/Clerk Will Moore on February 23, 2015 provided an excerpt from the minutes of the Georgian Bluffs

    Council meeting on June 18, 2014. My understanding of those minutes is that Treasurer Morrison told the Georgian

    Bluffs Council that changing to an assessment-based method of sharing the Bio-Digester operating costs, together with

    removing all tipping fees would eliminate the concerns of Chatsworth about subsidizing the Sunset Strip.

    Here is that excerpt:

    Morrison said if we went to an assessment basis we would be paying 67% of the operating costs and Chatsworth would

    be paying 33% of the operating costs because we have a higher assessment. Morrison also said the request from

    Chatsworth to no longer subsidize tipping fees and transportation costs for septage from the Sunset Strip is now off the

    table for discussion (my emphasis by underlining).

    My email asked Mr. Moore to advise as to communications with Ms. Morrison on this subject that would have led her to

    this conclusion. Changing to an assessment-based apportionment of costs would make some difference, but not very

    much; certainly not enough for Chatsworths concerns to go away.

    Since I have been paying close attention to issues related to the Bio-Digester, I have not seen information or analyses

    prepared by Chatsworth staff; to the best of my knowledge, everything has been done by Georgian Bluffs.

    There may be good reasons for this, but Chatsworth Council and staff need to understand that any negotiation, no

    matter how friendly or collaborative, always involves the reconciliation of different interests and perspectives; it

    is nave to think otherwise. It is not prudent, and can be very risky, to be in the position of always having to respond

    or react to scenarios, possibilities or options prepared from the perspective of someone else.

    My Supplementary Report to the Chatsworth Council dated February 1, 2015 provided cost figures for the Bio-Digester

    with and without the present method of subsidizing the Sunset Strip (through the provisions of the February 2, 2011

    Agreement). Audited financial figures for 2012 and 2013 were used as the base.

    The February 1 report concluded that financial results for those years would have been $82,580 and $88,795

    (respectively) more favourable to Chatsworth if the Sunset Strip businesses were treated in the same way as all others in

    the municipalities (pay the normal tipping fee plus transportation) with Georgian Bluffs then reimbursing them to

    whatever extent desired (outside of the Agreement).

    This present report starts where the February 1, 2015 report left off. This time, however, the calculations show the

    bottom line for Chatsworth under both the 50-50 cost sharing method (which has been used for the last four years

    because it is in accordance with the Agreement) and the proposed sharing of costs on the basis of assessment, along

    with a change to zero tipping fees.

  • Page 2 of 4

    At this point, the calculations are for the years 2012 and 2013 only. I will provide calculations for 2014 after the actual

    costs and volumes are available.

    For convenience in calculating, I have assumed that the ratio of assessment is exactly 1/3 2/3; this is good enough for a

    comparison such as this.

    Table I, below, provides a summary; Tables II and III, attached, show the detailed calculations.

    TABLE I Effect of Cost Sharing Comparisons on Chatsworth

    Costs shared equally (see report dated Feb 1, 2015)

    Costs shared 1/3 2/3

    Actual result for

    Chatsworth

    Sunset Strip subsidized outside of

    Agreement

    No change to present

    method of subsidizing

    Sunset Strip subsidized outside of

    Agreement

    Zero tipping fees

    2012 Net Result $122,165 $39,585 $81,440 $26,390 $100,650

    2012 Change for Chatsworth

    + $82,580 + $40,725 + $95,775 + $21,515

    2013 Net Result $145,135 $56,340 $96,760 $37,560 $129,495

    2013 Change for Chatsworth

    + $88,795 + $48,375 + $107,575 + $15,640

    Table I shows that the proposed changes to zero tipping fees and shifting to an assessment-based cost formula does

    make a difference for Chatsworth, but not much and the least difference of all of these options. This is certainly not

    enough of a difference for anyone to conclude that, as a result of the proposed changes, Chatsworths concerns about

    the subsidies to the Sunset Strip are off the table.

    Finally, I do not know whether Georgian Bluffs has produced figures for the options in these tables, or not. In my

    opinion, proposing changes to the cost-sharing formula and tipping fees would make no sense without knowing, roughly

    at least, what the result would be (please refer to the paragraph highlighted in bold on the first page).

    Respectfully submitted,

    Trevor Falk

    Attachments: Detailed calculations (Tables II and III)

    Report to Council dated February 1, 2015

  • Page 3 of 4

    TABLE II Effect of Cost Sharing Comparisons on Chatsworth for 2012

    2012

    Chatsworth pays one third of operating costs

    ACTUAL

    Actual volumes, present subsidies, recalculated cost

    sharing

    Sunset Strip pays transportation, pays same tipping fees as

    others, and then Georgian Bluffs

    provides rebates

    No tipping fees charged to anyone but transportation

    paid by users

    Total volume in cubic metres

    10,665 10,665 10,665 10,665

    Septage Sunset Strip 7,252 7,252 7,252 7,252

    Septage outside sources

    2,986 2,986 2,986 2,986

    Septage Chatsworth and Georgian Bluffs residents

    427 427 427 427

    Tipping fees Sunset $58,380

    @ $8.05/m3

    $58,380 @ $8.05/m

    3

    $181,300 @ $25.00/m

    3

    0

    Total revenue * $181,640 ** $181,640

    $181,640 - $58,380

    + $181,300 = $304,560

    $81,785 ***

    Chatsworth share of revenue *

    $181,640 / 2 = $90,820

    $181,640 / 3 = $60,550

    $304,560 / 3 = 101,520

    $81,785 / 3 = $27,260

    Transport fees Sunset $42,240 ** $42,240 0 0

    Total expenses not including amortization

    $425,970 ** $425,970 $425,970 - $42,240

    = $383,730

    $425,970 - $42,240

    = $383,730

    Chatsworth share of expenses

    $425,970 / 2 = $212,985

    $425,970 / 3 = $141,990

    $383,730 / 3 = $127,910

    $383,730 / 3 = $127,910

    Revenue minus expenses for Chatsworth

    $90,820 - $212,985

    = - $122,165

    $60,550 - $141,990 = - $81,440

    $101,520 - $127,910 = - $26,390

    $27,260 - $127,910

    = - $100,650

    Change in financial position of Chatsworth

    + $40,725 + $95,775 + $21,515

    * Tipping fees and hydro generation only. The accounts (and even the Audit) include payments from the townships to keep the lights on as revenue. ** Financial figures are from the 2013 Audit *** Hydro generation only Conversion: 1.0 cubic metre = 220.1 Imperial Gallons

  • Page 4 of 4

    TABLE III Effect of Cost Sharing Comparisons on Chatsworth for 2013

    2013

    Chatsworth pays one third of operating costs

    ACTUAL Actual volumes with present subsidies to

    Sunset Strip

    Sunset Strip pays transportation, pays same tipping fees as

    others, and then Georgian Bluffs

    provides rebates

    No tipping fees charged to anyone but transportation

    paid by users

    Total volume in cubic metres

    8,119 8,119 8,119 8,119

    Septage Sunset Strip 7,794 7,794 7,794 7,794

    Septage outside sources

    81 81 81 81

    Septage Chatsworth and Georgian Bluffs residents

    244 244 244 244

    Tipping fees Sunset $62,740

    @ $8.05/m3

    $62,740 @ $8.05/m

    3

    $194,850 @ $25.00/m

    3

    0

    Total revenue * $212,680 ** $212,680

    $212,680 - $62,740

    + $194,850 = $344,780

    $68,987 ***

    Chatsworth share of revenue *

    $212,680 / 2 = $106,340

    $212,680 / 3 = $70,890

    $344,780 / 3 = $114,930

    $68,987 / 3 = $22,995

    Transport fees Sunset $45,490 ** $45,490 0 0

    Total expenses not including amortization

    $502,950 ** $502,950 $502,950 - $45,490

    = $457,460

    $502,950 - $45,490

    = $457,460

    Chatsworth share of expenses

    $502,950 / 2 = $251,475

    $502,950 / 3 = $167,650

    $457,460 / 3 = $152,490

    $457,460 / 3 = $152,490

    Revenue minus expenses for Chatsworth

    $106,340 - $251,475

    = - $145,135

    $70,890 - $167,650 = - $96,760

    $114,930 - $152,490 = - $37,560

    $22,995 - $152,490

    = - $129,495

    Change in financial position of Chatsworth

    + $48,375 + $107,575 + $15,640

    * Tipping fees and hydro generation only. The accounts (and even the Audit) include payments from the townships to keep the lights on as revenue. ** Financial figures are from the 2013 Audit *** Hydro generation only Conversion: 1.0 cubic metre = 220.1 Imperial Gallons

  • Page 1 of 3

    Finding the Best Way to

    Treat and Dispose of Septage in Chatsworth

    Supplementary Report to the Chatsworth Council

    February 1, 2015

    A good question has arisen further to my report to Chatsworth Council dated January 30, 2015:

    As a short-term alternative to throwing both user pay and equal risk / reward

    into the garbage can, along with about a dozen clauses in the agreements, why

    doesnt the Joint Board agree to reinforce both of these principles by disregarding

    the two clauses which make Chatsworth equally responsible with Georgian Bluffs

    for transportation and disposal/treatment of septage from the businesses on the

    Sunset Strip?

    In response to this question, I have prepared the attached table showing calculations for 2012 and 2013

    (audited year-end financial figures for 2014 are not yet available to me, and 2011 was not a full year and

    was not audited).

    Taxpayers in Chatsworth wouldnt care if Georgian Bluffs subsidized businesses on the Sunset Strip

    directly instead of through the Bio-Digester. In that scenario, the Sunset Strip businesses would pay the

    $25.00 per cubic metre tipping fee at the Bio-Digester plus their own transportation costs just like

    everybody else. After the end of each month or each year, Georgian Bluffs could send some or all of that

    money back to them.

    But that isnt how its done. About 20 Sunset Strip businesses pay a tipping fee of only $8.05 per cubic

    metre (less than a third of the cost), and the transportation costs are also charged to the Bio-Digester.

    Since Bio-Digester costs are shared on a 50-50 basis, Chatsworth ends up picking up half of the tab for

    transporting and treating septage for these businesses, exactly the same as Georgian Bluffs.

    The question that arose, above, assumes that removing the transportation contract would be contrary

    to Agreement dated Feb 2, 2011. This is correct. Article 5.4 states that the cost of transportation from

    the Sunset Strip is a cost of operating the Bio-Digester (why Chatsworth would ever have agreed to this

    has never been explained, but that isnt the point now).

    However, the assumption in the question that changing the tipping fee to $25.00 per cubic metre for the

    Sunset Strip businesses would also be contrary to the Agreement is wrong. Article 5.9 of the Agreement

    states that the subsidized tipping fee of $8.05 per cubic metre can be changed at any time by Georgian

    Bluffs Council.

  • Page 2 of 3

    All else being equal, the attached table shows that charging the Sunset Strip businesses $25.00 per cubic

    metre and having them pay for the transportation themselves would have reduced costs for Chatsworth

    by $82,580 in 2012 and by $88,795 in 2013 (an average of about $85,700).

    In order to keep the Sunset Strip businesses in the same position as they are today, Georgian Bluffs

    would then have to refund the extra tipping fees and the transportation costs to them. Doing it this way

    would retain user pay and be entirely consistent with equal risk / reward, the principle upon which

    the package of agreements was supposedly established.

    The minutes of the Chatsworth Council meeting on December 18, 2013 provide the results of a

    recorded vote on the subsidies. Then Deputy Mayor McKay and Councillors Gamble, Mackey and

    Vlielander all voted to end the subsidies; Mayor Pringle voted to keep them.

    The Bio-Digester has been operating for almost 4 full years. By the time that point is reached, sometime

    in February of 2015, subsidies by Chatsworth of the Sunset Strip through the Bio-Digester agreement

    will have amounted to more than a third of a million dollars.

    Respectfully submitted,

    Trevor Falk

    Chatsworth

  • Page 3 of 3

    FINANCIAL RESULTS IF CHATSWORTH WERE NOT PAYING HALF OF THE COSTS OF

    TRANSPORTING, TREATING AND DISPOSING OF SEPTAGE FROM THE SUNSET STRIP

    2012 actual 2012 with Sunset

    Strip clauses removed

    2013 actual 2013 with Sunset

    Strip clauses removed

    Total volume in cubic metres

    10,665 10,665 8,119 8,119

    Septage Sunset Strip 7,252 7,252 7,794 7,794

    Septage outside sources 2,986 2,986 81 81

    Septage Chatsworth and Georgian Bluffs residents

    427 427 244 244

    Tipping fees Sunset $58,380

    @ $8.05/m3

    $181,300 @ $25.00/m

    3

    $62,740 @ $8.05/m

    3

    $194,850 @ $25.00/m

    3

    Total revenue * with subsidies from townships removed

    $181,640 **

    $181,640 - $58,380

    + $181,300 = $304,560

    $212,680 **

    $212,680 - $62,740

    + $194,850 = $344,780

    Chatsworth share (50%) of revenue *

    $181,640 / 2 = $90,820

    $304,560 / 2 = $152,280

    $212,680 / 2 = $106,340

    $344,780 / 2 = $172,390

    Transport fees Sunset $42,240 ** 0 $45,490 ** 0

    Total expenses less amortization **

    $425,970 ** $425,970 - $42,240

    = $383,730 $502,950 **

    $502,950 - $45,490

    = $457,460

    Chatsworth share (50%) of expenses

    $425,970 / 2 = $212,985

    $383,730 / 2 = $191,865

    $502,950 / 2 = $251,475

    $457,460 / 2 = $228,730

    Revenue minus expenses for Chatsworth

    $90,820 - $212,985

    = - $122,165

    $152,280 - $191,865 = - $39,585

    $106,340 - $251,475

    = - $145,135

    $172,390 - $228,730 = - $56,340

    Change in financial position of Chatsworth

    + $82,580 + $88,795

    Transportation costs plus extra tipping fees refunded to Sunset Strip by Georgian Bluffs

    $181,300 - $58,380 + $42,240

    = $165,160

    $194,850 - $62,740 + $45,490

    = $177,600

    * Tipping fees and hydro generation. The accounts (and even the Audit) include subsides from the townships as revenue. ** Financial figures are from the 2013 Audit At the Bio-Digester, septage is reported in Imperial Gallons (220.1 Imperial Gallons = 1 cubic metre)