report on project 64-2003 and project 68-2003
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EC-ASEAN Energy Facility. Report on Project 64-2003 and Project 68-2003. By:Lee Siew Eang Centre for Total Building Performance National University of Singapore. Sponsored by the European Union through EC-ASEAN Energy Facility, EAEF. Project Partners:. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Report on Project 64-2003 and Project 68-2003
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility
Sponsored by the European Union through EC-ASEAN Energy Facility, EAEF
By: Lee Siew EangCentre for Total Building PerformanceNational University of Singapore
Project 64-2003- Development of a Business Model for Building Energy Performance Services in the ASEAN region
Project 68-2003- Development of a Comprehensive Database for Building Energy Performance Benchmarking in the ASEAN Region
Project Partners:
Centre for Total Building PerformanceNational University of Singapore
These Projects are Sponsored by the European Union through EC-ASEAN Energy Facility, EAEF
Project Partners
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Energy AuditDesign andEngineering
Financing
ImplementationPerformanceVerification
MaintenanceContract
EnergyPerformance
Contract
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Development of a Business Model for Building Energy PerformanceServices in the ASEAN Region. (Project No.64-2003)
Energy retrofit represents the best investment in terms of ROI
Owners would like to do it but lacking in Finance and know how
ESCOs would like the business but lack market support and structure
Financiers looking for opportunities but know nothing about EE retrofit
The Motivations
Project 64: Project 64:
Owner
Esco
Financier
Require confidenceand best practice
Standard Approach,Document, Accreditation
Competence, Procurement andFinancing approach
Return on investment, Profit and risk sharing,Credibility
Objectives of ProjectObjectives of Project
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Main Deliverables of ProjectMain Deliverables of Project
Baseline Model for ASEAN Region
Measurement and Verification Guideline
Energy Performance Contracting Guideline
Energy Performance Project Tender Documentation
Energy Service Project Financing
TechnicalTechnicalElements ofElements ofPerformancePerformanceContractingContracting
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
EU Expert
ASEAN Expert
Investor/Banker
ESCO/Industry
Project Team
Engine of knowledge generation
Review existing Practices In EU and ASEAN
Proposed best practice forASEAN
Field data collection and Validation of the model
Document best practice Model and application templates
Dissemination of results Through seminar and website
VariousTaskProgress
EU Expert
ASEAN Expert
Investor/Banker
ESCO/Industry
Project Team
Engine of knowledge generation
Review existing Practices In EU and ASEAN
Proposed best practice forASEAN
Field data collection and Validation of the model
Document best practice Model and application templates
Dissemination of results Through seminar and website
VariousTaskProgress
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
EUROCONTRACT:
10 agencies and institutes from 10 European countries as project partners.
The objective is to contribute substantially to the acceleration energy services market in Europe
Through promotion and development of Energy Performance Contracting.
It builds knowledge of market instruments for innovative energy services and furthers their implementation.
A central platform for exchanging and aggregating know-how is developed.
Tools available will be adapted in the participating countries.
Training multipliers and involving market actors is a key to the success,
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Singapore: Current StatusSingapore: Current Status
EPC is in an early state of development.
There are few ESCOs offering comprehensive services.
Financial institutional supports are almost non-existence.
Procurement processes are not clearly established with proper Legal framework.
Facility owners are not familiar with EPC and reluctant to try.
Weak regulatory framework.
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Singapore: OpportunitiesSingapore: Opportunities
Significantly over sized plants and equipment.
Both new and existing buildings are good targets.
HVAC and artificial lighting are two major areas for EPC.
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Singapore: ProgrammesSingapore: Programmes
Public sector EPC Programme for 8 buildings.
De-regulation of market.
S$10mil Energy Audit Assistance Scheme.
Reviewing of regulations and codes of Practice.
MND Green Building Grant, S$20 mil.
Accreditation of ESCOs.
Launched Energy Smart Building labeling programme.
Launched Singapore Certified Energy Manager programme.
APPLICATION GUIDELINES FOR THE ASSESSMENT AND ACCREDITATION OF ENERGY SERVICES COMPANIES
(AUDITING SERVICES)
1st Edition, February 2005
Certification Scheme Supported by:
EEnneerrggyy aanndd SSuussttaaiinnaabbiilliittyy UUnniitt ((EEDDBB’’ss LLEEAAPP PPaarrttnneerr)) Department of Building
School of Design and Environment National University of Singapore
4 Architecture Drive, Singapore 117566 Tel: 6874 4082 Fax: 6773 3837
Copyright © Energy Sustainability Unit, Feb 2005 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the Energy Sustainability Unit.
T o w a r d s E n e r g y – E f f i c i e n t B u i l d i n g s a n d A d v a n c i n g E n e r g y a n d S u s t a i n a b l e D e v e l o p m e n t
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Comparison of the Number of Audit Performed Before and After Accreditation and EASe
5 9 8 2
4425 20
33
8
46
0
20
40
60
80
100
2002 2003 2004 2005 Post-AccTotal
No.
of A
udit
Level II Level III
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Malaysia: Current StatusMalaysia: Current Status
EPC is in an early state of development.
There are few local ESCOs with good experience.
Financial institutional supports are almost non-existence.
Programmes impeded by low energy tariff offering little incentive for EE to flourish.
Facility owners are not familiar with EPC and reluctant to try.
Weak regulatory framework.
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Malaysia: ProgrammesMalaysia: Programmes
Use energy tariff as one of the incentives to meet growth objectives through foreign direct investment (FDI), and reduction of energy subsidies.
MIEEIP is a RM 80 million project co-funded by the GoM, UNDP, GEF and private companies. The objective is to remove barriers in the development of industrial energy efficiency. The goals are to reduce the energy consumption, energy intensities and green house gas emissions by 10 per cent using year 2000 as the base year.
ESCOs registration has been launched and ESCOs’ Association formed.
Launched Energy Manager training programme.
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Based on the review of the existing M&V protocolsBased on the review of the existing M&V protocols
Relevant to the ASEAN region baseline model Relevant to the ASEAN region baseline model developed by project team.developed by project team.
Incorporating local weather data and conditions Incorporating local weather data and conditions of ASEAN region. of ASEAN region.
The Singapore Measurement and Verification The Singapore Measurement and Verification Guideline is being published as an independent Guideline is being published as an independent report.report.
Singapore Measurement and Verification GuidelineSingapore Measurement and Verification Guideline
Project Output 1Project Output 1
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Development of Baseline ModelsDevelopment of Baseline Models
Methods Description Output
Statistical Methods Single variant linear regression
Multiple variant linear regression
Easy to establish Most commonly used
Computer Simulation
DesignBuilder Visual DOE E-Quest
High accuracy Not easy to use Need detailed physical and system
data
Mathematics Methods
Neural Network Support Vector
Machines
High accuracy Need large pool of data i.e. NN, SVM
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Model VerificationModel Verification
Input: Weather data of projected year
Output: Projected year’s energy use
Accuracy assessment: CV,PI, VAR, MAE
Data Collection: min. three years of actual data with detailed breakdown
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12Month
Building A
Lan
dlo
rd E
ner
gy
Co
nsu
mp
tio
n(k
Wh
/m2/
mo
nth
)
Real
Predicted
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
MonthBuilding C
Lan
dlo
rd E
ner
gy
Co
nsu
mp
tio
n(k
Wh
/m2/
mo
nth
)
Real
Predicted
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
This guide is prepared for both the energy services procurers and the ESCOs
It benefits the following target groups: Building owners; Financiers; ESCOs; Public agencies accrediting ESCOs.
EPC and its role in the ASEAN region was defined.
EPC procurement process, including the preliminary stages required for a successful EPC was discussed.
The selection process for a suitable EPC that complements the contracting parties’ capabilities and constraints was presented.
The ASEAN Region Energy Performance Contracting GuidebookThe ASEAN Region Energy Performance Contracting Guidebook
Project Output 2Project Output 2
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
The pre-qualification procedure and suggested possible evaluation criteria was discussed. The issues to consider in selecting an appropriate ESCO as the final contracting candidate were also suggested.
Documentation includes the request for proposals, pre-proposal and site visits, and non-disclosure agreements. The tender evaluation procedure and the Detailed Facility Study (DFS) that would be undertaken by the selected ESCO were discussed.
Finally, the contract administration issues such as monitoring and managing an EPC and the general risk matters that present.
The ASEAN Region Energy Performance Contracting GuidebookThe ASEAN Region Energy Performance Contracting Guidebook
Project Output 2 (contd.)Project Output 2 (contd.)
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Project Output 3Project Output 3
The energy performance project standard contract provides an easy tool to building owner and ESCOs on the energy performance project.
This standard contract form was developed based on a wide review of many other countries standard contract and consider the local industry situations.
It provides the template for 4 types of energy performance contracting including guaranteed savings with upgrades financed by client/energy service company, paid from savings, shard savings and design and build.
The Energy Project Tender Documentation is a set of the necessary
tender document templates. It helps building owners and ESCOs to process the energy performance project tender easily.
ASEAN Region Energy Performance Project Standard ContractASEAN Region Energy Performance Project Standard Contractand Energy Performance Project Tender Templateand Energy Performance Project Tender Template
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
ConclusionsConclusions
4. The projects have been a great success. The project team, including all the Partners would like to acknowledge the sponsorship madeavailable through the EU-ASEAN Energy Facility.
5. The project Team would also like to acknowledge the excellentsupport given by the PMU and ACE as a whole.
1. We believe the project has laid the ground work for the developmentof Energy Performance Contracting in ASEAN.
2. While the knowledge infra-structure is being further developed. It is important to close the business gaps through demonstration to allowthe industry to gain confidence.
3. Regulatory framework should be strengthened to make energyefficiency development economically viable, and further developcapacity through cooperation.
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
Extension of CollaborationsExtension of Collaborations
1. Through the project we have developed excellent relationshipsamong the EU and ASEAN Partners. They have in turn brought inother associates in the EU.
2. In addition to my Partners, INIVE, IEN and PTM, I would like toacknowledge the contributions made by CSTB of France, Berlin Energy Agency, Athens University, Denmark Technical University,the Danish Electricity Saving Trust, and many others.
3. On 5th November NUS has signed an MOU with the TechnicalUniversity of Denmark to work on Green and Energy Efficient Building.
4. We are developing new projects on cool materials and energybenchmarking with University of Athens, a partner of the project..
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003
5. We are working closely now with INIVE and IEA to develop indoorenvironment and ventilation studies through AIVC.
6. We are working towards a MOU with the Danish Electricity Saving Trustto undertake project on On-line Energy Benchmarking.
Extension of CollaborationsExtension of Collaborations
7. My Centre has also been invited to participate in the discussions anddevelopment of the EU’s Energy Performance Building Directive (EPBD)in Brussels.
Thank youThank you
Lee Siew Eang
Head, Energy Sustainability Unit
School of Design and EnvironmentNational University of Singapore
For further informationFor further informationAnd benchmarking, visit - And benchmarking, visit - www.esu.com.sgwww.esu.com.sg
EC-ASEAN Energy Facility EAEF Project 64-2003