repair of emerson mw8625w microwave oven timer motor
DESCRIPTION
How I repaired the Timer Motor in our Emerson MW8625W microwave oven, that we bought in 2002 at Target, for $49.99.TRANSCRIPT
Emerson Model MW8625W Microwave Oven Timer Motor Repair
May 2012, Last Updated January 2014
May 2012-This oven uses an electro-mechanical design for timer
and power control. The timeswitch unit quit timing a couple of
years ago. I fixed it this past week. The motor armature was
separated into three parts, due to failure of the adhesive that
held the parts together. I re-cemented the parts together using
“Radio-TV Service Cement” which is a liquid toluene based cement.
I do not know how long this repair will last.
Updated July 2013- The service cement repair failed after a few
weeks. I re-did the repair using 2-hour Epoxy, and the timer has
been working fine ever since (over a year, as of July 2013, of
almost daily use).
To remove the control panel, do this;
(Goes without saying) Unplug the oven before working on it.
Remove the three ‘Torx” fasteners that hold the steel cover
and lift it off of the oven.
Unplug the two connectors attached to the Timer unit.
Open the oven door. This is important for easy removal of
the control unit.
Remove the one Phillips head fastener that attaches the
Timer unit to oven cabinet.
There is a plastic lever that sticks out of the control
unit to engage the door latch mechanism. Carefully rotate
control unit to clear door latch mechanism and then lift
the control unit out of cabinet.
Schematic for Emerson MW8625W Microwave Oven
Unsolder the two wires, hold the control unit motor-side
down, and carefully lower the motor (Labeled “Timeswitch
Unit”) vertically from the control unit. The output shaft
should come right out with the motor. You should not need
to take apart the white plastic gear-box unless the drive
shaft falls inside it during disassembly or reassembly.
Set the motor flat on its back on a tabletop, so that you
can carefully bend back the four holding tabs and lift the
cover plate. The cover plate is no longer fastened to the
case, like it was before I worked on it. See photo below.
FUSE, 15A
(12A OK)
DOOR
INTERLOCK
1
RED RED WHITE
GREY
GREY
TIMER
MOTOR
MAGNETRON
TRANSFORMER
BLUERED
LAMPTURNTABLE
MOTORFAN
WHITE
GREY
DOOR
INTERLOCK 2
DOOR
INTERLOCK
3
120VAC
INPUT “TIMESWITCH”
UNIT
0.7uF
2100VAC
TIME
POWERCONTROL
KNOBS
MAGNETRON
HV
DIODE
Disassembled Timeswitch Motor, “Open Clamshell” View
Gear #2 consists of two separate parts, a gear and a cam.
Reassemble the motor in gear number order shown above. The
armature consists of a toroidal magnet, a nylon back bushing,
and a nylon gear with two cam stops. The armature can start up
in either direction. The purpose of the armature cam stops and
the gear cam (part of gear #2) is to force the armature to turn
in the correct direction if it should happen to start in the
wrong direction. The years of repeated torque impulses of these
armature start-up events probably caused the adhesive failure.
January 6, 2014- A couple of weeks ago the timer started making
noise and quit timing again. I thought the motor armature broke
again, but today I disassembled the motor and the armature was
fine. I reassembled the motor and it worked fine. I don’t know
what went wrong.
When I reinstalled the motor to the timeswitch unit it all
worked fine. Then, as a precaution, I installed a cardboard shim
underneath the motor to press its cover plate on more firmly
when the motor is fastened to the gearbox. I reassembled and
retested the unit yet again, and it is all still working fine.
The complete microwave oven is working fine now.
ARMATURE
OUTPUT
SHAFT GEAR 6
6
5
4
3
21
12
3
4
5
PLACE TAB ON THIS CAM
INTO THIS SLOT
You can test the timeswitch/gearbox unit by itself. Use the
photo below as a guide.
AC Line Connection to Timeswitch unit for Functional Test*
*I took this photo while one motor wire was disconnected, but it
must be re-soldered to the terminal indicated by the red arrow
to test the assembled unit. When the timeswitch unit is
installed in the oven, the unconnected terminal at bottom left
goes via a red wire to the primary of the magnetron’s power
transformer. See also the schematic on a previous page.
While it was off of the gearbox I measured the motor’s output
hub speed as exactly 3 rpm. The motor looks exactly like the
#15QBP4184 turntable motor used on many Sharp brand microwave
ovens, but it has a design feature that forces the output shaft
to always rotate counterclockwise, as viewed from the cover
plate side of the motor. I don’t know if the Sharp turntable
motors do that.
THE END
120VAC
MAKE SURETHIS WIRE IS CONNECTED!
The Emerson motor’s label and part number, KX63501D, are for the
entire motor plus gearbox assembly, as evidenced by the
inclusion on the label of the ratings for the two SPST switches
inside the gearbox. In ERParts.com catalog I found a turntable
motor that is rated as 3 rpm, has same five- spindle pattern on
cover plate, and appears to have same output shaft hub pattern
as the Emerson motor, so it might work as a replacement
(provided that it always rotates counterclockwise).
Potential Substitute Motor from ERParts.com catalog
It is available for $16.24 from http://www.patriot-
supply.com/products/showitem.cfm/ERP_15QBP4184, or more from other
sites.
15QBP4184 Photos from RepairClinic.com, but they say “Not Available”