renewable energy observatory for latin america and caribbean · pdf filecosta rica 1.844 el...
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Relation between energy consumption and GDP Growth
• For developed countries, economic growth may demand less energy consumption, basically due to the changes in the economic structure.
• However, the situation is quite different for developing countries, especially for Latin American countries, that still require a significant increase in energy consumption.
Energy consumption per capita
Lack of creditable information in: - Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Dominica
- Granada
- Guadalupe
- Cayman Islands
- Virgin Islands
- Puerto Rico
- San Cristobal and Nieves
- San Vicente and Grenadines
- Santa Lucia
- Suriname
- Belize
- Guyana
OECD
Americas 17%
Europe 24%
Asia Oceania 9%
Non-OECD
E.Europe/Eurasia 18%
Asia 17%
Middle East 12%
Africa 17%
Latin America 67%
Renewable-based electricity generation by region (2010)Country Consumption in kWh
Cuba 1.327
Haiti 32
Jamaica 1.553
Dominican Republic 893
Trinidad and Tobago 6.332
Costa Rica 1.844
El Salvador 830
Guatemala 539
Honduras 708
Nicaragua 522
Panama 1.829
Argentina 2.967
Bolivia 623
Brazil 2.438
Chile 3.568
Colombia 1.123
Equator 1.192
Paraguay 1.228
Peru 1.248
Uruguay 2.810
Venezuela 3.313
Mexico 2.092
United States 13.246
Germany 7.081
China 3.298Source: http://datos.bancomundial.org/indicador/EG.USE.ELEC.KH.PC (2011)
OTHERS
Electric Energy Consumption Per Capita in Latin America and Caribbean
CARIBBEAN
CENTRAL AMERICA
SOUTH AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
Expantion of Energy Consumption
• Promotion of energy efficiency
• Reduction of energy intensity
• Diversification of energy sources
The use of renewable energy sources is paramount
7
Observatory for Renewable Energy for LAC
Increase access to knowledge regarding renewable energy.
Promote South-South cooperation.
Enhance investments in renewable energy technologies.
Promote capacity building in the region to actively improve the renewable energy industry.
Aims at joining efforts inside and outside the region to increase the presence of renewable energy in the region of Latin America and the Caribbean.
Objetives:
2. Knowledge Plataform
Gathers specialized information that has been
dispersed in the region.
Acts as an extensive digital library of specialized
information, with constant updating.
Allows companies, institutes, universities and
specialist consultants to incorporate relevant
documents and information.
Educational consortium responsible for the online courses:
• Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT) (leader)
• Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
• Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM)
• Fundación CEDDET
Capacity Building Programme on Renewable Energy
Partnership with VEDUCA educational portal (for Portuguese speakers only)
http://www.veduca.com.br/
Partnership with Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
Countries:
Bahamas Barbados Guyana Haiti Jamaica Suriname Trinidad &Tobago
Conclusions
• An outstanding outreach of online courses
• UNIDO received a very strong feedback from the Latin American press
• UNIDO would like to expand the number of online courses to other areas
• The project is an interactive open source of knowledge, that everyone can participate
• All resources are available. Enjoy it!
Thank you!
E-mail address:
Web page: http://www.renenergyobservatory.org