remote video and time-lapse video for public understanding of science research. janie schielack...
TRANSCRIPT
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Remote video and time-lapse video for public understanding of
science research.Janie Schielack
Larry Griffing
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The River of Grizzlies - McNeil River
Video stream delivered to the web by SeeMoreWildlife (CEO: Daniel Zatz) remote video camera.
Video CameraSolar Panel Power
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McNeil River Sanctuary is remote
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Setting up the Remote CameraJune 2001 – Flew to Alaska
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Panoramic shot of the Falls
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Research and Grizzly Bear Video Old ways of studying bears --
hands on, catch and release, radio collars. More stress for bears, Can only be done by a few
people New way to study bears and
other wildlife -- remote video Doesn’t disturb the animals Can be done by ANYONE with
internet and a good interface
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Web Discovery Interface for Education – video and rogue’s gallery
Calendar and Times
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Use of bear data for starting students on scientific inquiry
Show how science is done: an iterative process of initial questioning, observations, background research into what people already know
– judging the quality of that research, forming testable questions, experiments to testable questions
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The different objectives of public access to web-based interface
For science: The interface helps answer questions about the unknown. How much distance do bears keep between each other at special
feeding sites? Do bears have a culture? Need access to camera control and video database
For science education: The gateway explains and allows participation in science. Provides unbiased background information. Allows the student to view information as it acquired Need access to video database and streaming server
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Example of Archived Video from 2002
Video 1 transmitted to Homer AK by microwave and saved digitally prior to web transmission.
Camera control was from Texas
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Approaches Water
Sit – Stand – Stand -Water
Stand - Rock
Stand - Shore
Sit -Water
Sit - Rock Sit - Shore
Scans -Repetitively moves head back and forth
scanning water
Scanning - Slow Scanning - Fast
Rushing
Diving
Paw Swipe*Mouth Capture
Carries Fish
Head shaking
Eating
Physical Fishing –
Fish Capturing
FishingEthogram Behavior in
video can be compared to known fishing behaviors.
Students and the public discover new behaviors
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Another Example of 2002 Video
Video 2 transmitted to Homer AK by microwave and saved digitally prior to web transmission.
Camera control was from Texas
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Example of 2002 Web-Delivered Video
Video transmitted to web and screen-captured in Texas
Lower resolution Camera control –
mouse cursor – used in Texas can be seen.
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Video from Summer 2004 Video transmitted by
satellite (!) directly to Texas, where it is screen-captured. Sped up 8x faster than real time.
The video is one of the first examples of female choice in mating in bears – the female follows the male, rather than the male “herding” the female