religious liberty & the 1st amendment
TRANSCRIPT
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Religious Liberty &
The 1st Amendment
Nathan Feldman
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Religious Liberty &
The 1st Amendment
The 1st AmendmentCongress shall make no law respecting
an establishment of religion, or
prohibiting the free exercise thereof;
Nathan Feldman
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The 1st Amendment leaves all power to
the states and to the people!
James Madison: There is not a shadow of right in the general
[Federal] government to intermeddle with religion. Its least
interference with it would be a most flagrant usurpation.
Thomas Jefferson: [powers over] freedom of religion,
freedom of speech, or freedom of the press, did remain, and
were reserved to the states, or to the people.
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We are a Religious Country!
1892 U.S. Supreme Court, Church of the Holy Trinity v. U.S.
this is a religious peoplethis is a Christian Nation.
1931 U.S. Supreme Court, U.S. v. Macintosh
We are a Christian peopleacknowledging with reverence
the duty of obedience to the will of God.
1844 U.S. Supreme Court, Vidal v. GirardIn a Christian countrywhy may not the Bible, and
especially the New Testamentbe read and taught as a
divine revelationin [a government run] school.
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There is NO
Separation of Church and State Clause
in the Constitution or Bill of Rights
The 1st
AmendmentCongress shall make no law respecting
an establishment of religion, or
prohibiting the free exercise thereof;
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There is NO
Separation of Church and State Clause
in the Constitution or Bill of Rights
Alexis de Tocqueville: In Americathere was a separation of
Church and state, but not a separation of state and religion.
Thomas Jefferson [1831 Letter to Baptists in Danbury, CT]
[The constitution built] a wall of separation between
Church and State.
(TO PROTECT, NOT PREVENT the free exercise of religion.)
1947 US Supreme Court: Everson v. Board of Education
Based its decision on the Separation of Church & Statephrase.
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There is NO
Separation of Church and State Clause
in the Constitution or Bill of Rights
1962 US Supreme Court: Engle v. Vitale
Voluntary prayer at school is unconstitutional !!!
The Court separated religious principles from education.
1980 The 10 commandments cannot be posted in schools!!!
1985 Silent voluntary prayer at school is unconstitutional !!!
The Unconstitutional Prayer: Almighty God, we acknowledge
our dependence upon Thee and we beg Thy blessings upon us,
our parents, our teachers, and our country.
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SAT Test Scores before & after 1963
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Number of Violent Crimes before and after
1963
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Out of wedlock births for 10-14
year old girls
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Single Parent Households
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1. Pray, read your Bible or other religious materialand talk about your faith at school.
2. Organize prayer groups and religious clubs, and
announce your meetings.
3. Express your faith in your classwork/homework.
4. Go off campus for religious studies duringschool.
5. Express your faith at a school event.
US Dept of Education says you can
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Thanks for your time!
Nathan FeldmanGod Bless America!
www.wallbuilders.com
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Extra Slides
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The Religion of America
by Benjamin Franklin
1. There is a God, who created all things, and we should worship Him.
2. God has revealed a moral code of behavior which distinguishes
right from wrong.
3. God holds us responsible for the way we treat each other.
4. There is a life after death.
5. In the next life we will be judged for our conduct in this life.
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Our Religious Heritage
John Adams: The general principles on which the fathers achieved
independence werethe general principles of Christianity.
Washingtons Farewell Address: Of all the dispositions and habits
which lead to political prosperity, religion and morality are
indispensible supportsAnd let us with caution indulge the supposition
that morality can be maintained without religionReason and experienceboth forbid us to expect that national morality can prevail to the
exclusion of religious principle.
1892 U.S. Supreme Court, Church of the Holy Trinity vs United States
in a unanimous decision, said No purpose of action against religioncan be imputed to any legislation, state or national, because this is a
religious peopleThis is a Christian Nation.
They then cited nearly 80 different historical precedents showing
that America was a Christian nation!
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We are a Religious Country!
John Adams: The general principles on which the fathers achieved
independence werethe general principles of Christianity.
Washingtons Farewell Address: Of all the dispositions and habits
which lead to political prosperity, religion and morality are
indispensible supportsAnd let us with caution indulge the supposition
that morality can be maintained without religionReason and experience
both forbid us to expect that national morality can prevail to the
exclusion of religious principle[s].
In 1787 Congress passed The Northwest Ordinance to encourage schools
to teach religion, morality, and knowledge.
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The 1st Amendment leaves all power to
the States and to We the people
James Madison: There is not a shadow of right in the general
[Federal] government to intermeddle with religion. Its least
interference with it would be a most flagrant usurpation.
Supreme Court Justice Joseph Story: the whole power overthe subject of religion is left exclusively to the state
governments, to be acted upon according to their own sense of
justice, and the state constitutions.
Thomas Jefferson: [powers over] freedom of religion,
freedom of speech, or freedom of the press, did remain, and
were reserved to the states, or to the people.