reinventing work tom peters manchester 26.04.2001

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Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

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Page 1: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Reinventing Work

Tom PetersManchester 26.04.2001

Page 2: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“There will be more confusion in the business world in the next decade than in any decade in history.

And the current pace of change will only accelerate.”

Steve Case

Page 3: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“In 25 years, you’ll probably be able to get the

sum total of all human knowledge on a personal

device.”Greg Blonder, VC [was Chief Technical

Adviser for Corporate Strategy @ AT&T] [Barron’s 11.13.2000]

Page 4: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“The corporation as we know it, which is now 120 years old, is

not likely to survive the next 25 years. Legally and

financially, yes, but not structurally and economically.”

Peter Drucker, Business 2.0 (08.00)

Page 5: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

<1000A.D.: paradigm shift: 1000s of years1000: 100 years for paradigm shift

1800s: > prior 900 years1900s: 1st 20 years > 1800s

2000: 10 years for paradigm shift 21st century: 1000X tech change than 20th

century (“the ‘Singularity,’ a merger between humans and computers that is so rapid and profound it represents a rupture

in the fabric of human history”)

Ray Kurzweil, talk april2001

Page 6: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“We are in a

brawl with no rules.”

Paul Allaire

Page 7: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

S.A.V.

Page 8: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The Kotler Doctrine:

1965-1980: R.A.F.(Ready.Aim.Fire.)

1980-1995: R.F.A.(Ready.Fire!Aim.)

1995-????: F.F.F.(Fire!Fire!Fire!)

Page 9: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“It used to be that the big

ate the small. Now the fast eat the slow.”Geoff Yang, IVP/ (Institutional

Venture Partners)

Page 10: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Read It Closely: “We don’t sell insurance

anymore. We sell speed.”

Peter Lewis, Progressive

Page 11: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Part I: Brand InsidePart II: Brand Outside

Part III: Brand Leadership

Page 12: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Forces @ Work I

The Destruction Imperative!

Page 13: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Forget>“Learn”

“The problem is never how to get new, innovative

thoughts into your mind,

but how to get the old ones out.”

Dee Hock

Page 14: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“When asked to name just one big merger that had lived up to expectations, Leon

Cooperman, former cochairman of Goldman Sachs’ Investment Policy

Committee, answered: I’m sure there are success stories

out there, but at this moment I draw a blank.”

Mark Sirower, The Synergy Trap

Page 15: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Acquisitions are about buying market share.

Our challenge is to create markets. There is a big difference.”

Peter Job, CEO, Reuters

Page 16: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Our ideal acquisition is a small startup that has a great technology product on the drawing board that is going to come out in six to twelve months.

We buy the engineers and the next generation product. …”

John Chambers, Cisco

Page 17: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Lessons from the Bees!

“Since merger mania is now the rage, what lessons can the bees teach us? A simple one: Merging is not in

nature. [Nature’s] process is the exact opposite: one of growth, fragmentation and dispersal. There is no

megalomania, no merging for merging’s sake. The point is that unlike corporations, which just get bigger, bee colonies know when the time has come to split up into

smaller colonies which can grow value faster. What the bees are telling us is that the corporate

world has got it all wrong.”David Lascelles, Co-director of The Centre for the

Study of Financial Innovation [UK]

Page 18: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Built to Last v. Built to Flip

“The problem with Built to Last is that it’s a romantic notion. Large companies are

incapable of ongoing innovation, of ongoing flexibility.”

“Increasingly, successful businesses will be ephemeral. They will be built to yield

something of value – and once that value has been exhausted, they will vanish.”

Fast Company (03-00)

Page 19: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The [New] Ge Way

DYB.com

Page 20: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The Gales of Creative Destruction

+29M = -44M + 73M

+4M = +4M - 0M

Page 21: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

RM: “A lot of companies in the Valley fail.”

RN: “Maybe not enough fail.”

RM: “What do you mean by that?”

RN: “Whenever you fail, it means you’re trying new things.”

Source: Fast Company

Page 22: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Forbes100 from 1917 to 1987: 39 members of the Class of ’17 were alive in ’87; 18 are in ’87 F100; the 18 F100 “survivors” underperformed the market by

20%; just 2 (2%), GE & Kodak, outperformed the market from 1917 to 1987.

S&P 500 from 1957 to 1997: 74 members of the

Class of ’57 were alive in ’97; 12 (2.4%) of 500 outperformed the market from 1957 to 1997.

Source: Dick Foster & Sarah Kaplan, Creative Destruction: Why Companies That Are Built to Last Underperform the

Market

Page 23: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Brand Inside

Brand Org: Lean, Linked,

Electronic & Malleable

Page 24: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

White Collar Revolution!

Page 25: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

108 X 5vs.

8 X 1*

* 540 vs. 8 (-98.5%)

Page 26: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The Pincer 5

“Destructive” entrepreneurs/ Global Competition

“White Collar Robots”

THE INTERNET! [E.g.: GM + Ford + DaimlerChrysler]

Global Outsourcing [E.g.: India, Mexico]

Speed!!

Page 27: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Assetless Company”

John Bryan, CEO, on selling all Sara Lee’s manufacturing

Page 28: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Don’t own nothin’ if you can help it. If you can, rent your shoes.”

F.G.

Page 29: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Cisco, Dell =

Brand-owning companies who sell Customer

Satisfaction

Source: David Schneider & Grady Means, MetaCapitalism [e.g.: Cisco owns 2 of 38

assembly plants]

Page 30: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Brand Inside

Brand Work: The Professional Service

Firm Model & The WOW Project

Page 31: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

So what will be the Basic Building

Block of the New Org?

Page 32: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Every job done in W.C.W. is also done

“outside” … for profit!

Page 33: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Answer: PSF![Professional Service Firm]

Department Head

to …

Managing Partner, HR [IS, etc.] Inc.

Page 34: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

New OrleansApril 2000:

NAPM

Page 35: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

You are the … Rock Stars

of the B2B Age!

Page 36: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

09.11.2000: HP bids

$18,000,000,000for

PricewaterhouseCoopersConsulting business!

(31K bods)

Page 37: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

[“These days, building the best server isn’t enough. That’s the

price of entry.”

Ann Livermore, Hewlett-Packard]

Page 38: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

% Rev From Service:

GE (80%) … IBM (80%) … HP … Sun????

Page 39: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Maybe one [or more] of your “PSFs”

becomes the tail that wags the dog????? [E.g.: engineering, IS-logistics-

customer service]

Page 40: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The Raw Material …

The WOW Project!

Page 41: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Reward excellent failures. Punish

mediocre successes.”

Phil Daniels, Sydney exec

Page 42: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Every project we take on starts with a question:

How can we do what’s never been done

before?”Stuart Hornery, CEO, Lend Lease

Page 43: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

My GOAL: Radicalize Audiences!*

*Hint: These are Radical times!

Page 44: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Your Current Project?

1. Another day’s work/Pays the rent.4. Of value.7. Pretty Damn Cool/Definitely subversive.10. WE AIM TO CHANGE THE WORLD. (Insane!/Insanely Great!/WOW!)

Page 45: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Brand Inside

Brand You: Distinct …

or Extinct

Page 46: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“New Economy changes how

firms treat layoffs”

Headline, USA Today (03.19.2001)

Page 47: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“If there is nothing very special about your work, no matter how hard you apply

yourself, you won’t get noticed, and that

increasingly means you won’t get paid much either.”

Michael Goldhaber, Wired

Page 48: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Minimum New Work SurvivalSkillsKit2000

MasteryRolodex Obsession (vert. to horiz. “loyalty”)

Finishing SkillsEntrepreneurial Instinct

CEO/Leader/BusinesspersonMistress of Improv

Sense of HumorIntense Appetite for Technology

Groveling Before the YoungEmbracing “Marketing”

Passion for Renewal

Page 49: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Message: Distinct … or Extinct.

Page 50: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Topic: Boss-free

Implementation of STM /Stuff That

MATTERS!

Page 51: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“This is all I ‘know’ in the

world!”Tom Peters

Page 52: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

THE IDEA

“4Fs”: Find a

Fellow Freak

Faraway

Page 53: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

World’s Biggest Waste …

Selling “Up”

Page 54: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Heart of the Matter

F2F!/K2K!/1@T/R.F.A.*

*Freak to Freak/Kook to Kook/One at a Time/ Ready.Fire!Aim.

Page 55: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Reframers’ Rules:

Rule 1: Never accept an assignment as given! (Please.)

Rule 2: You’re never so powerful as when you are “powerless”!

Rule 3: Every “small” project contains the entire

enterprise DNA!

Page 56: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Fail often. Succeed sooner.”

David Kelley/IDEO

Page 57: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Success is the ability to go from failure to

failure without losing your enthusiasm.”

Winston Churchill (as quoted by John Peterman)

Page 58: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Learn not to be careful”

Photographer Diane Arbus, to her students

(Careful = The sidelines, per Harriet Rubin in The Princessa)

Page 59: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

BOTTOM LINE

The Enemy!

Page 60: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Joe J. Jones Joe J. Jones 1942 – 2001 1942 – 2001

HE WOULDA DONE SOME HE WOULDA DONE SOME

REALLY COOL STUFF REALLY COOL STUFF

BUT …BUT …

HIS BOSS WOULDN’T LET HIM! HIS BOSS WOULDN’T LET HIM!

Page 61: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Characteristics of the “Also rans”*

“Minimize risk”“Respect the chain of

command”“Support the boss”

“Make budget”

*Fortune, article on “Most Admired Global Corporations”

Page 62: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The greatest dangerfor most of us

is not that our aim istoo high

and we miss it,but that it is

too lowand we reach it.

Michelangelo

Page 63: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Brand Inside

Brand Talent: The Great War for Talent

Page 64: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The Case

Page 65: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“When land was the productive asset, nations

battled over it. The same is happening now for talented people.”

Stan Davis & Christopher Meyer, futureWEALTH

Page 66: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“We have transitioned from an asset-based strategy

to a talent-based strategy.”

Jeff Skilling, COO, Enron

Page 67: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

From “1, 2 or you’re out” [JW] to …

“Best Talent in each industry segment to build

best proprietary intangibles” [EM]

Source: Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

Page 68: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Home Depot: 7 new growth initiatives ($20B to $100B in 5-7 years)

Arthur Blank: BEST PERSON IN THE WORLD TO HEAD

EACH INITIATIVEE.g.: COO of IKEA to head

international expansion

Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

Page 69: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“We believe companies can increase their market cap 50 percent in 3 years. Steve

Macadam at Georgia-Pacific changed 20 of his 40 box plant managers to put

more talented, higher paid managers in charge. He increased

profitability from $25 million to $80 million in 2 years.”

Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

Page 70: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Message: Some people are better than other

people. Some people are a helluva lot better than other

people.

Page 71: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Top performing companies are two to four times more likely

than the rest to pay what it takes to prevent losing

top performers.”

Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

Page 72: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“We value engineers like professional athletes. We value great people at 10 times an average person

in their function.”Jerry Yang, Yahoo

Page 73: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

What gets measured gets done. What gets

paid for gets done more. What gets paid

a lot for gets done a lot more.

Page 74: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Why focus on these late teens and twenty-somethings? Because they are the first

young who are both in a position to change the world, and are actually doing so. … For the first time in history, children are more comfortable, knowledgeable and literate than their parents about an innovation central to society. … The Internet has

triggered the first industrial revolution in history to be led by the young.”

The Economist [12/2000]

Page 75: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Talented people are less likely to wait their turn. We used to

view young people as trainees; now they are authorities. Arguably

this is the first time the older generation can – and must – leverage the younger generation very early in their careers.”

Ed Michaels, War for Talent (05.17.00)

Page 76: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Where do good new ideas come from? That’s simple! From

differences. Creativity comes from unlikely juxtapositions.

The best way to maximize differences is to mix ages, cultures and

disciplines.”

Nicholas Negroponte

Page 77: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Diversity defines the health and wealth of nations in a new century.

Mighty is the mongrel. … The hybrid is hip. The impure, the mélange, the adulterated, the

blemished, the rough, the black-and-blue, the mix-and-match – these people are inheriting

the earth. Mixing is the new norm. Mixing trumps isolation. It spawns creativity,

nourishes the human spirit, spurs economic growth

and empowers nations.”

G. Pascal Zachary, The Global Me: New Cosmopolitans and the Competitive Edge

Page 78: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“AS LEADERS, WOMEN RULE: New Studies find that female managers

outshine their male counterparts in almost

every measure”Title, Special Report, Business Week, 11.20.00

Page 79: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Women and new-economy

management …

Page 80: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The New Economy …

Shout goodbye to “command and control”!

Shout goodbye to hierarchy!

Shout goodbye to “knowing one’s place”!

Page 81: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Women’s Stuff = New Economy Match

Improv skillsRelationship-centric

Less “rank consciousness”Self determinedTrust sensitive

IntuitiveNatural “empowerment freaks” [less

threatened by strong people]Intrinsic [motivation] > Extrinsic

Page 82: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more things at once? Who puts more effort into their appearance? Who usually takes care of the details? Who finds it

easier to meet new people? Who asks more questions in a conversation? Who is a better

listener? Who has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved?

Who encourages harmony and agreement? Who has better intuition? Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events? Who is

better at keeping in touch with others?”

Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy &

Susan Kane-Benson

Page 83: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Investors are looking more and more for a relationship with their

financial advisers. They want someone they can trust, someone who listens. In my experience, in general, women may be better at these relationship-building skills

than are men.”

Hardwick Simmons, CEO, Prudential Securities

Page 84: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Boys are trained in a way that will make

them irrelevant.”

Phil Slater

Page 85: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Okay, you think I’ve gone tooooo far.

How about this: DO ANY OF YOU SUFFER

FROM TOO MUCH TALENT?

Page 86: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

63 of 2,500 top earners in F500

8% Big 5 partners

14% partners at top 250 law firms

43% new med students; 26% med

faculty; 7% deans

Source: Susan Estrich, Sex and Power

Page 87: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

The Cracked Ones Let in the Light

“Our business needs a massive transfusion of talent, and talent, I believe, is most likely to be found

among non-conformists, dissenters and rebels.”

David Ogilvy

Page 88: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Axiom: Never hire anyone without an aberration in their

background!

Page 89: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“H.R.” to “H.E.D.” ???

Human

Enablement

Department

Page 90: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Firms will not ‘manage the careers’ of their employees. They

will provide opportunities to enable the employee to develop

identity and adaptability and

thus be in charge of his or her own career.”

Tim Hall et al., “The New Protean Career Contract”

Page 91: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Beware Lurking HR Types … One size

NEVER fits all. One size fits one. Period.

Page 92: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

It’s your fault!*

*Sam Culbert

Page 93: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

MantraM3

Talent = Brand

Page 94: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

What’s your company’s …

EVP?Employee Value Proposition, per Ed Michaels et al., The War for Talent

Page 95: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

EVP = Challenge, professional growth, respect, satisfaction, opportunity, reward

[EVP = “The company’s fingerprint” = B.P.]

Source: Ed Michaels et al., The War for Talent

Page 96: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Brand InsideReprise:

THINK WEIRD: The High Standard

Deviation Enterprise

Page 97: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Saviors-in-Waiting

Disgruntled CustomersFringe CompetitorsRogue Employees

Edge SuppliersWayne Burkan, Wide Angle Vision: Beat the

Competition by Focusing on Fringe Competitors, Lost Customers, and Rogue

Employees

Page 98: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Our strategies must be tied to leading edge

customers on the attack. If we focus on the defensive

customers, we will also become defensive.”

John Roth, CEO, Nortel

Page 99: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Button-down Org H.S.D.E. .

• Acquire for market share• Suck up to biggest customers• Pursue “strategic vendors”• Bigger is better• Accept assignments as given• Hire 4.0s from “top schools”• Promote when they’ve “paid

their dues”• Appoint a “prestigious” board

• Hang out with my pals• R.A.F.• Be “professional” at all

times/Honor thine elders

• Acquire for innovation• Partner with cool customers• Seek out pioneering vendors• Break it up … to refresh• Reframe all tasks to innovate• Hire “intriguing,” wherever• Promote tomorrow if the work

product is weird and WOW• Appoint an interesting,

headstrong board• Take a freak to lunch today• F.F.F.• Stay loose, stay cool/The hell

with thine elders

Page 100: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“But don’t we need some

grout between the tiles?”

Page 101: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

N.W.O.: Was Is Is

• Pine-paneled Office• Address: 1 Big Man Plaza• Secretary• Suit • Formal • Rank conscious• Pretense (“Failures are

for fools.”)• I love “Yes men”• Self-contained

• Seat 9B, UA233• Address: [email protected]• Typing: 60 WPM• Casual M-F• Approachable• We are a HOT Team • Screwing up is as normal

as breathing• I love Misfits!• I love partners

Page 102: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Truth 1000X

more important in times of Madness!

Page 103: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Message 2001: I’m …

Comfortable with … CHAOS.

UN-Comfortable with … B.S.

Page 104: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Part I: Brand InsidePart II: Brand Outside

Part III: Brand Leadership

Page 105: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Forces @ Work II

The Commodity Trap

Page 106: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Quality Not Enough!

“While everything may be better, it is also increasingly the

same.”Paul Goldberger on retail, “The Sameness

of Things,” The New York Times

Page 107: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“We make over three new product announcements a

day. Can you remember them?

Our customers can’t!”Carly Fiorina

Page 108: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“The ‘surplus society’ has a surplus of

similar companies, employing

similar people, with similar educational backgrounds, working in

similar jobs, coming up with similar

ideas, producing similar things, with

similar prices and similar quality.”

Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business

Page 109: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Companies have defined so much ‘best practice’

that they are now more or less identical.”

Jesper Kunde, A Unique Moment

Page 110: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Brand Outside

Strategy 1:Use E-Commerce to

Re-invent Everything!

Page 111: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Tomorrow Today: Cisco!

90% of $20B (=$50M/day)75% mfg. outsourced; 50% of orders routed to supplier who ships direct

Gross margin: 65%; Net margin: 28%

Annual savings in service and support from customer

self-management: $550M

Page 112: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Enron eWorld: “Price a structured trade,” per John Arnold, 26: Early

1999: 30 times a day. Late 2000: 30 times per … minute.

Long-term gas contract. 1989: 9 months, 400+ deals. Late 90s:

2 weeks, 2 per week. Late 2000: 5 such deals per day

Source: www.ecompany.com (1/2001)

Page 113: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“This is the first meter of a 10-kilometer race.

Eventually, all markets will come to resemble today’s foreign exchange market.”

Hamid Biglari, Head of Corporate Strategy, Citigroup, in “GIGATRENDS”, Wired 04.01

Page 114: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

COMMUNITY SERVICES!/ CUSTOMER CONTROL!

Page 115: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Tomorrow Today: Cisco!

90% of $20B; save $550M

C.Sat e >> C.Sat H

Customer Engineer Chat Rooms/Collaborative

Design ($1B “free” consulting) (45,000 customer problems a week solved via

customer collaboration)

Page 116: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Welcome to

D.I.Y. Nation!“Changes in business processes will emphasize self service. Your costs as

a business go down and

perceived service goes up because customers are conducting it

themselves.” Ray Lane, Oracle

Page 117: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Anne Busquet/ American Express

Not: “Age of the Internet”

Is: “Age of Customer Control”

Page 118: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

RADICAL STRATEGIES

REQUIRED

Page 119: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“One cannot be tentative about this. Excuses like ‘channel

conflict’ or ‘marketing and sales aren’t ready’ cannot be allowed. Delay and you risk being cut out of your own market, perhaps not by traditional competitors but by companies you

never heard of 24 months ago.”

Jack Welch [07.00/Forbes.com]

Page 120: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

GE & the Web

Purchasing: 2000: $6B; 2001: $15B

Sales: 1999: $1B; 2000: $7B; 2001: $20B+

Source: Business 2.0 (05.01)

Page 121: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“We’ve put the word out to all of our suppliers: by the end of the year [2000] we’ll only do purchasing

over the Internet.”John Paterson, C.P.O., IBM

[$50B from 18,000 suppliers]

Page 122: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

WebWorld = Everything

Web as a way to run your business’s innardsWeb as connector for your entire supply-demand chain Web as “spider’s web” which re-conceives the industry

Web/B2B as ultimate wake-up call to “commodity producers”

Web as the scourge of slack, inefficiency, sloth, bureaucracy, poor customer data

Web as an Encompassing Way of LifeWeb = Everything (P.D. to after-sales)

Web forces you to focus on what you do bestWeb as entrée, at any size, to World’s Best at Everything

as next door neighbor

Page 123: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Message: eCommerce is not a technology play! It is a

relationship, partnership, organizational and

communications play, made possible by new

technologies.

Page 124: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Message: There is no such thing as an effective B2B or

Internet-supply chain strategy in a low-trust,

bottlenecked-communication, six-layer

organization.

Page 125: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Ebusiness is about rebuilding the organization from the

ground up. Most companies today are not built to exploit the Internet.

Their business processes, their approvals, their hierarchies, the

number of people they employ … all of that is wrong for running an

ebusiness.”

Ray Lane, Kleiner Perkins

Page 126: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

A DREAMER’S MEDIUM!

Page 127: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“There is no use trying,” said Alice. “One can’t believe impossible things.”

“I daresay you haven’t had much practice,” said the Queen. “When I was

your age, I always did it for half an hour a day. Why, sometimes I’ve

believed as many as six impossible things before breakfast.”

Lewis Carroll

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I’net …

… allows you to dream dreams you could never have imagined before!

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Message: Survivors will move all their operations

to the Web. Now. Web = Encompassing … or else.

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Message 2001: Only idiots pull in their

[investment] horns during a downturn.

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Brand Outside

Strategy 2:

Women Rule!

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?????????

Home Furnishings … 94%Vacations … 92%

Houses … 91%Consumer Electronics … 51%

Cars … 60% (90%)All consumer purchases … 83%

Bank Account … 89%Health Care … 80%

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48% working wives > 50%80% checks

61% bills53% stock (mutual fund boom)

43% > $500K95% financial decisions/

29% single handed

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Women … 50+%(!!!) of Web users; 6 of 10 new users; 83% of wired women are primary decision makers for family

healthcare, finances, education.

Source: Business Week; Jupiter Communications

Page 135: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Read This Book …

EVEolution: The Eight Truths of Marketing to Women

Faith Popcorn & Lys Marigold

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FemaleThink/ Popcorn

“Men and women don’t think the same way, don’t communicate the same

way, don’t buy for the same reasons.”

“He simply wants the transaction to take place. She’s interested in creating a relationship. Every place women go,

they make connections.”

Page 137: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

EVEolution: Truth No. 1

Connecting Your Female Consumers to Each

Other Connects Them to Your Brand

Page 138: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“The ‘Connection Proclivity’ in women starts early. When asked,

‘How was school today?’ a girl usually tells her mother every

detail of what happened, while a boy might grunt, ‘Fine.’ ”

EVEolution

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“Women speak and hear a language of connection and intimacy, and men

speak and hear a language of status and independence. Men communicate to obtain information,establish their

status, and show independence. Women communicate to create

relationships, encourage interaction, and exchange feelings.”

Judy Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret

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[“The Hollywood scripts that men write tend to be direct and

linear, while women’s compositions have many

conflicts, many climaxes, and many endings.”

Helen Fisher, The First Sex: The Natural Talents of Women and How They Are

Changing the World]

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“Women don’t buy

brands. They join them.”

Faith Popcorn, EVEolution

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Enterprise Reinvention!

RecruitingHiring/Rewarding/Promoting

Structure Processes

MeasurementStrategyCulture Vision

Leadership

THE BRAND ITSELF!

Page 143: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Honey, are you sure you have the kind of money it takes to be looking at a car like

this?”

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STATEMENT OF PHILOSOPHY: I am a businessperson. An analyst. A pragmatist. The enormous social good of increased women’s

power is clear to me; but it is not my bailiwick. My “game” is haranguing business leaders

about my fact-based conviction that women’s increasing power – leadership skills

and purchasing power – is the strongest and most dynamic force at work in the American

economy today. Dare I say it as a long-time Palo Altan … THIS IS EVEN BIGGER THAN THE

INTERNET!

Tom Peters

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No: “Target Marketing”

Yes: “Target Innovation” & “Target Delivery

Systems”

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Brand Outside

Strategy 3:

Design Matters!

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All Equal Except …

“At Sony we assume that all products of our competitors have basically the same

technology, price, performance and

features. Design is the only thing that differentiates one product from another in the

marketplace.”Norio Ohga

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“What’s imperative is the creation of a style that

becomes a culture linking you to the community. You

can only do that through good design.” – Anita Roddick

Source: Design Council [UK]

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“We don’t have a good language to talk about this kind of thing. In most people’s

vocabularies, design means veneer. … But to me, nothing could be further from the

meaning of design. Design is the fundamental soul

of a man-made creation.”Steve Jobs

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Design “is” … WHAT & WHY I LOVE.

LOVE.

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I LOVE my ZYLISS Garlic Peeler!

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Design “is” … WHY I

GET MAD. MAD.

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Wanted: Dead [preferably] or Alive: THE DESIGNER OF MY RADIO SHACK

PHONE. Major Reward!

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“I’m just going to come right out

and say it: Ericsson lost $2.3B on mobile phone

handsets last year because its products

are ugly.”Peter Martin (FT 04.24.01)

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Design is never neutral.

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Hypothesis: DESIGN is the principal difference

between love and hate!

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THE BASE CASE: I am a design fanatic. Personally, though not “artistic,” I’m a cool-stuff guy. I love what

I love and I hate what I hate. [Openly.] But it goes [much] further, far beyond the personal. Design has

become a professional obsession. I – SIMPLY – BELIEVE THAT DESIGN PER SE IS

THE PRINCIPAL REASON FOR EMOTIONAL ATTACHMENT [or detachment] RELATIVE TO A

PRODUCT OR SERVICE OR EXPERIENCE. Design, as I see it, is arguably the #1 determinant of

whether a product-service-experience stands out … or doesn’t. Furthermore, it’s “one of those things” …

that damn few companies put – consistently – on the front burner.

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Message: Design is the wellspring of

branding. Great design takes guts and is “soul

deep.”

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Brand Outside

Strategy 4:

BRAND POWER!

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“WHO ARE YOU [these days] ?”

TP to Client

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Time for Tarot?!

“What If Washington’s Tool Kit Won’t Work?” (Newsweek) “Greenspan: Better Statistical Measures Needed” (Reuters)

“Quick Market Bounceback? History Sends Mixed Signals” (Wall Street Journal) “March Consumer Confidence Index Rises

Unexpectedly” (AP) “Buffet Says Most Stocks Still Too Expensive” (Reuters)

“Are Fears of ‘Wealth Effect’ Exaggerated?” (WSJ)

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“The idea that business is just a numbers affair has always struck me as preposterous.

For one thing, I’ve never been particularly good at numbers, but I think I’ve done a

reasonable job with feelings. And I’m convinced that it is feelings – and

feelings alone – that account for the success of the Virgin brand in all of

its myriad forms.”Richard Branson

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“We are in the twilight of a society based on data. As information and intelligence become the domain of computers, society will place more value on the one human ability that cannot be automated: emotion.

Imagination, myth, ritual - the language of emotion - will affect everything from our purchasing decisions

to how we work with others. Companies will thrive on the basis of their stories and myths. Companies will need to understand

that their products are less important than their stories.”

Rolf Jensen, Copenhagen Institute for Future Studies

Page 164: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Most companies tend to equate branding with the company’s marketing. Design a new marketing

campaign and, voila, you’re on course. They are wrong. The task is much bigger. It is about fulfilling our potential … not about a new logo, no matter how

clever. WHAT IS MY MISSION IN LIFE? WHAT DO I WANT TO CONVEY TO PEOPLE? HOW DO

I MAKE SURE THAT WHAT I HAVE TO OFFER THE WORLD IS ACTUALLY UNIQUE? The brand has to give of itself, the company has to give of itself, the management has to give of itself. To

put it bluntly, it is a matter of whether – or not – you want to be … UNIQUE … NOW.”

Jesper Kunde, A Unique Moment

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“You can’t survive floating on the tide, assessing the competition, conducting surveys to find out what your customers want right now.

What do you want? What do you want to tell the world in the future? What does your company have that will

enrich the world? You must believe in that ‘it’ strongly enough to become unique at

what you do.”

Jesper Kunde, A Unique Moment

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Brand = You Must Care!

“Success means never letting the competition

define you. Instead you have to define yourself based on a point of view you care deeply

about.” Tom Chappell, Tom’s of Maine

Page 167: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Brand Promise” Exercise: (1) Who Are WE? (1 page, then 25 words.) (2) List

three ways in which we are UNIQUE … to our Clients. (3) Who are THEY (competitors)? (ID, 25 words.)

(4) List 3 distinct “us”/“them” differences. (5) Try “results” on your teammates. (6) Try ’em on a friendly Client. (7) Big Enchilada:

Try ’em on a skeptical Client!

Page 168: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Message: REAL Branding is personal. REAL Branding is integrity. REAL

Branding is consistency & freshness. REAL Branding is the answer to WHO

ARE WE? WHY ARE WE HERE? REAL Branding is why I/you/we [all] get out of bed in the morning. REAL Branding can’t be faked. REAL Branding is a systemic, 24/7, all departments,

all hands affair.

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Part I: Brand InsidePart II: Brand Outside

Part III: Brand Leadership

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Brand Leadership

Passion Rules!

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“Leadership is a performance. You have to be

conscious of your behavior, because everybody else is.”

Carly Fiorina

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“You must be the change you

wish to see in the world.”

Gandhi

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“Create a Cause, not a ‘business.’

”Gary Hamel, Fortune (06.00), on re-inventing a

company (Exemplar #1: Charles Schwab)

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Brand Leadership: ENTHUSIASM RULES!

Ben Zander: “I am a dispenser of

enthusiasm.”

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“A leader is a dealer in hope.”

Napoleon

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“Entusiasmatore”

Word invented by Silvio Berlusconi, meaning enthusiast-salesman

Page 177: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Anita Richard

JohnTerranceFreddy

Clive(Margaret)(Winston)

Page 178: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Leadership 2000

Talent-obsessed (Great>>>Good)Opportunity Structure (Fast, Cool,

Accountable, Rewarding) Pursuit of a Cause (Brand-driven)

Content-driven (“PSF”/WOW! Projects)State-of-the-Art (Technology!)

Adventuresome Culture (Disrespect, Short Memory, Sense of Humor)Culture of Hyper-urgency

Enthusiast-in-Chief

Page 179: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

Message: Leadership is all about love! [Passion, Enthusiasms, Appetite for Life,

Engagement, Commitment, Great Causes & Determination to Make a

Damn Difference, Shared Adventures, Bizarre Failures, Growth, Insatiable

Appetite for Change.] [Otherwise, why bother? Just read Dilbert. TP’s final words: CYNICISM SUCKS.]

Page 180: Reinventing Work Tom Peters Manchester 26.04.2001

“Let’s make a dent in the universe.”

Steve Jobs