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Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
The South Eastern and Eastern Europe Clearinghouse for the Control of Small Arms and Light Weapons (SEESAC) has a mandate from the United Nations Development Programme and the Regional Cooperation Council to support all international and national stakeholders by strengthening national and regional capacity to control and reduce the proliferation and misuse of small arms and light weapons, and thus contribute to enhanced stability, security and development in South Eastern and Eastern Europe.
For further information contact:Team Leader, SEESACHadži Melentijeva 3011000 BelgradeSerbiaTel: (+381) (11) 344 6353; 383 6972; 383 6974Fax: (+381) (11) 344 6356www.seesac.org
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
Acknowledgements The report was conceptualized and compiled by Mark Bromley, Senior Researcher with the Arms Transfers Programme at SIPRI, whose ideas and writings reflect expertise we certainly do not master ourselves. We would like also to express our gratitude to the national authorities responsible for arms exports control in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia who have made this report possible.
© SEESAC 2010 - All rights reserved
ISBN: 978-86-7728-155-7
2
The views expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of the Regional Cooperation Council or the United Nations Development Programme. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of the Regional Cooperation Council or the United Nations Development Programme concerning 1) the legal status of any country, territory or area, or of its authorities or armed groups; or 2) the delineation of its frontiers or boundaries.
3
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
Introduction
The possibility of producing a regional annual report on arms exports for South East Europe was discussed at EU outreach events in Serbia (December 2007) and Slovenia (May 2008). Under the auspices of SEESAC an agreement was reached to produce a regional report at a conference in Montenegro (June 2009).
Several states in the region have already produced national reports that contain detailed information on their arms exports. These national reports should remain the primary source of information on each country’s arms exports.
The production of a regional annual report on arms exports is intended to help to consolidate the gains in transparency that have already been made in the region, while also demonstrate an ability and willingness to uphold the commitments associated with the Council Common Position 2008/944/CFSP defining common rules governing control of exports of military technology and equipment.
The report is a practical example of successful co-operation within the framework of the Regional Co-operation Council (RCC). Moreover the report is evidence of the existing administrative capacity in the region and the desire to further comply with EU policies in the field of export controls.
The present report contains detailed information on arms exports of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia during 2008. The methods of data collection and reporting format are based on those of the EU Annual Report on Arms Exports.
The report also presents data on transfers to United Nations-mandated or other international missions, contact information for the different ministries tasked with controlling transfers of conventional weapons, and details of regional activities in which at least two states in the region have participated.
The production of the regional report was made possible through the generous support of Norway.
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
5
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
5
ANNEX
Information on conventional arms exports by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina,the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia
over the period 1 January to 31 December 2008
The attached tables contain the following information:
A.I TABLES SETTING OUT EXPORTS PER DESTINATION, PER REGION AND WORLD WIDE Figures are broken down per State, and where possible per EU Common Military List
category (1), where (a) = number of licenses issued, (b) = value of licenses issued in Euros and (c) = the value of arms exports in Euros (2) (3) (4) (5)
A.II TABLE SHOWING EXPORTS TO UNITED NATIONS-MANDATED OR OTHER INTERNATIONAL MISSIONS IN 2008
B. INFORMATION ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION RELEVANT TO ARMS EXPORT CONTROL
C. TABLE OF REGIONAL ACTIVITIES IN WHICH STATES PARTICIPATED DURING 2008
D. TABLE SHOWING INTERNET ADDRESSES AND CONTACT DETAILS OF NATIONALAUTHORITIES RESPONSIBLE FOR ARMS EXPORT CONTROL
1 See pages 3-4 below for brief descriptions of Military List categories.2 In many cases, transfers of controlled goods may pass through two or more states covered by this report
before being delivered to their final destination. For this reason, there is likely to be a considerable amount of ‘double counting’ in this report, with the same transfer being reported multiple times by different states. The report should not, therefore, be used to generate an estimate of the combined value of the region’s arms exports.
3 To make the table more readable, nil values and/or the mention ‘not available’ are omitted, and empty rows deleted.
4 Concerning the Republic of Serbia: The Annual Report of the Republic of Serbia includes, inter alia, data on arms exports broken down by
export destination – i.e. the country of the buyer, together with the data on the end-user country - while data in the EU Annual Report is broken down only by end user country. For this reason, data from the Annual Report of the Republic of Serbia may be different from the data published in the Regional Annual Report.
The Republic of Serbia’s national regulations allow for situations where a number of different products - which may cover a range of different control categories - are attached to on one license. Such transfers have been marked with a single asterisk (*). Transfers in which the goods were delivered via another country in the region have been marked with two asterisks (**).Transfers in which the exports were allowed in accordance with exceptions in relevant Resolutions SC UN have been marked with three asterisks (***).
5 Concerning the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia was again fully engaged with the process of producing this
report and demonstrated a willingness and ability to collect and submit data. However, no arms export licences were issued during 2008 and no arms exports took place.
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
Brief descriptions of EU Common Military List categories(cf. OJ C69 of 18 March 2010 for the full EU Common Military List)
ML1 Smooth-bore weapons with a calibre of less than 20 mm, other arms and automatic weapons with a calibre of 12,7 mm (calibre 0,50 inches) or less and accessories, and specially designed components therefor
ML2 Smooth-bore weapons with a calibre of 20 mm or more, other weapons or armament with a calibre greater than 12,7 mm (calibre 0,50 inches), projectors and accessories, and specially designed components therefor
ML3 Ammunition and fuse setting devices, and specially designed components therefor
ML4 Bombs, torpedoes, rockets, missiles, other explosive devices and charges and related equipment and accessories, and specially designed components therefor
ML5 Fire control, and related alerting and warning equipment, and related systems, test and alignment and countermeasure equipment, specially designed for military use, and specially designed components and accessories therefor
ML6 Ground vehicles and components.
ML7 Chemical or biological toxic agents, “riot control agents”, radioactive materials, related equipment, components and materials
ML8 “Energetic materials”, and related substances
ML9 Vessels of war (surface or underwater), special naval equipment, accessories, components and other surface vessels
ML10 “Aircraft”, “lighter than air vehicles”, unmanned airborne vehicles, aero-engines and “aircraft” equipment, related equipment and components, specially designed or modified for military use.
ML11 Electronic equipment, not controlled elsewhere on the EU Common Military List, and specially designed components therefor
ML12 High velocity kinetic energy weapon systems and related equipment, and specially designed components therefor.
ML13 Armoured or protective equipment, constructions and components
ML14 “Specialized equipment for military training” or for simulating military scenarios, simulators specially designed for training in the use of any firearm or weapon specified by ML1 or ML2, and specially designed components and accessories therefor
ML15 Imaging or countermeasure equipment, specially designed for military use, and specially designed components and accessories therefor
ML16 Forgings, castings and other unfinished products the use of which in a specified product is identifiable by material composition, geometry or function, and which are specially designed for any products controlled by ML1 to ML4, ML6, ML9, ML10, ML12 or ML19
ML17 Miscellaneous equipment, materials and “libraries”, and specially designed components therefor
ML18 Production equipment and components
ML19 Directed energy weapon systems (DEW), related or countermeasure equipment and test models, and specially designed components therefor
ML20 Cryogenic and “superconductive” equipment, and specially designed components and accessories therefor
ML21 “Software” specially designed or modified for the “development”, “production” “use” of equipment or materials controlled by the EU Common Military List
ML22 “Technology”
7
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
8
TABLE AI
TABLES SETTING OUT EXPORTS PER DESTINATION, PER REGION AND WORLD WIDE
EXPORTS PER DESTINATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
EXPORTS PER REGION: Central America And The Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
(Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago)
Central Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47(Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan)
European Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48(Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark; Denmark (Greenland), Denmark (Faeroes), Estonia, Finland, France, France (French Polynesia), France (Mayotte), France (New Caledonia), Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Netherlands (Aruba), Netherlands (Netherlands Antilles), Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, United Kingdom (Bermuda), United Kingdom (Cayman Islands), United Kingdom (Channel Islands), United Kingdom (Gibraltar), United Kingdom (St Helena), United Kingdom (Turcs and Caicos Islands)
Middle East . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49(Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Palestinian controlled territories, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen)
North Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49(Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia)
North America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50(Canada, United States)
Oceania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51(Australia, Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Micronesia (Fed. States of), Nauru, New Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu)
Other European Countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51(Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Georgia, Holy See, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Republic of Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Norway, Russian Federation, Serbia, St Marino, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine)
South America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52(Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, Venezuela)
9
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
South Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52(Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka)
South East Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53(Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor Leste, Vietnam)
Sub-Saharan Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53(Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Republic of), Congo (Democratic Republic of), Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe)
EXPORTS World wide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
11
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
ARM
S EX
PORT
S PE
R D
ESTI
NAT
ION
IN 2
008
AFG
HA
NIS
TAN
ML
1M
L 2
ML
3M
L 4
ML
10TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
2
3
b 1
105
104
64
020
1
169
124
c 1
105
104
64
020
1
169
124
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1 5
1 1
9
b 5
58 9
57 1
530
650
148
599
489
417
10
032
2 7
37 6
55
c 5
58 9
57 1
530
650
148
599
489
417
10
032
2 7
37 6
55
Serb
ia**
a 2
5
7
b 1
0 56
6 71
5
228
423
10
795
138
c 2
0 67
7
110
128
130
806
TOTA
L PE
R
ML
cate
gory
a 4
3 1
0 1
1 1
9
b 1
2 23
0 77
6 1
594
670
377
022
489
417
10
032
14
701
917
c 1
684
738
1 5
94 6
70 2
58 7
27 4
89 4
17 1
0 03
2 4
037
585
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
12Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
ALB
AN
IA
ML
4TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
1
b 1
72 6
60 1
72 6
60
c 1
72 6
78 1
72 6
78
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1
b 2
15 0
01 2
15 0
01
c 2
15 0
01 2
15 0
01
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2
b 3
87 6
61 3
87 6
61
c 3
87 6
79 3
87 6
79
ALG
ERIA
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 8
53 1
17 8
53 1
17
c
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 8
53 1
17 8
53 1
17
c
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
13
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
ARM
ENIA
ML
2 TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1
b 4
61 7
54 4
61 7
54
c 4
61 7
54 4
61 7
54
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 4
61 7
54 4
61 7
54
c 4
61 7
54 4
61 7
54
AUST
RALI
A
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 3
3
b 5
02 3
23 5
02 3
23
c 5
02 3
23 5
02 3
23
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
3
b 5
02 3
2350
2 32
3
c 5
02 3
23 5
02 3
23
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
14Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
AUST
RIA
ML
1M
L 3
ML
8TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
4
4
b
140
190
1
40 1
90
c
107
429
1
07 4
29
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1
b 1
0 00
0
1
0 00
0
c
Serb
ia
a 5
1 3
9
b 1
37 2
61 2
26 0
00 2
49 2
70 6
12 5
31
c 9
7 93
1 1
47 1
26 9
300
254
357
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 6
5 3
14
b 1
47 2
61 3
66 1
90 2
49 2
70 7
62 7
21
c 9
7 93
1 2
54 5
55 9
300
361
786
BAN
GLA
DES
H
ML
3M
L 4
ML
17TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1
1
b
579
973
5
79 9
73
c
637
977
6
37 9
77
Serb
ia*
a 4
4
8
b 1
311
100
379
487
28
1 6
90 6
15
c 1
238
685
296
259
1
534
945
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 4
5
9
b 1
311
100
959
460
28
2 2
70 5
88
c 1
238
685
934
236
2
172
922
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
15
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
BELG
IUM
ML
3M
L 8
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
1
b 1
01 4
83
101
483
c
Serb
ia
a 1
1 3
14
b 6
778
054
402
497
7 1
80 5
51
c 1
792
356
335
405
2 1
27 7
60
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
2 3
15
b 6
879
537
402
497
7 2
82 0
34
c 1
792
356
335
405
2 1
27 7
60
BOSN
IA A
ND
HER
ZEG
OV
INA
ML
1M
L 3
ML
8M
L 10
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Mon
tene
gro
a
1
2 3
b
8 5
43
345
001
353
544
c
5 6
40
137
000
142
640
Serb
ia
a 6
5 6
1
7
b 4
10 4
28 6
59 1
72 6
00 6
37
1 6
70 2
37
c 4
06 3
60 5
05 1
72 4
23 0
87
1 3
34 6
19
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 6
6 6
2 2
0
b 4
10 4
28 6
67 7
15 6
00 6
37 3
45 0
01 2
023
781
c 4
06 3
60 5
10 8
12 4
23 0
87 1
37 0
00 1
477
259
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
16Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
BULG
ARI
A
ML
1M
L 3
ML
4M
L 5
ML
8M
L 13
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
4
1
5
b
10 4
28 7
50
10
784
10 4
39 5
34
c
4 6
00 7
50
10
784
4 61
1 53
4
Serb
ia
a 1
3 2
13
120
b11
920
1 55
3 01
1 3
365
9
367
967
254
264
11 1
90 5
27
c17
522
438
075
3 3
65
2 05
0 40
325
4 26
42
763
629
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a1
7 2
113
125
b11
920
11 9
81 7
61 3
365
10
784
9 36
7 96
725
4 26
421
630
061
c17
522
5 0
38 8
25 3
365
10
784
2 05
0 40
325
4 26
47
375
163
CAM
ERO
ON
ML
2 M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1 1
b
242
400
242
400
c
242
400
242
400
Serb
ia*
a 1
1
b 4
10 0
00 5
6 38
6 4
66 3
86
c 4
10 0
00 5
6 38
6 4
66 3
86
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 2
b 4
10 0
00 2
98 7
86 7
08 7
86
c 4
10 0
00 2
98 7
86 7
08 7
86
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
17
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
CAN
AD
A
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
11
b
83 8
3183
831
c
Serb
ia
a3
3 6
b19
177
4 5
80 6
52 4
599
829
c17
970
359
326
377
297
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a3
4 7
b19
177
4 66
4 48
34
683
660
c17
970
359
326
377
297
CHA
D
ML
2 M
L 3
ML
4TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Mon
tene
gro
a
1
1
b
6
88 0
21 6
88 0
21
c
4
54 0
94 4
54 0
94
Serb
ia**
a 1
1 1
3
b 1
93 3
20 4
68 5
50 6
67 9
68 1
329
838
c 1
93 3
20 4
68 5
50
661
870
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 2
4
b 1
93 3
20 4
68 5
501
355
989
2 0
17 8
59
c 1
93 3
20 4
68 5
50 4
54 0
94 1
115
964
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
18Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
CHIL
E
ML
3M
L 8
ML
18TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 2
2
b 1
31 0
81
1
31 0
81
c 9
3 00
9
9
3 00
9
Serb
ia
a 4
2 1
7
b 5
812
520
293
829
1 5
61 5
72 7
667
921
c 1
496
147
293
332
1
789
479
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 6
2 1
9
b 5
943
601
293
829
1 5
61 5
72 7
799
002
c 1
589
156
293
332
1
882
488
COST
A R
ICA
ML
1TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b16
465
16 4
65
c
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b16
465
16 4
65
c
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
19
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
CRO
ATIA
ML
1M
L 2
ML
3M
L 10
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 3
1 6
1
0
b 1
5 01
5 2
109
162
114
1
79 2
38
c 1
1 46
0 2
109
104
828
1
18 3
97
Mon
tene
gro
a
2 2
b
404
000
404
000
c
266
000
266
000
Serb
ia
a 1
2
3
b 1
8 71
7
112
190
1
30 9
07
c 9
232
9
232
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 4
1 8
2 1
5
b 3
3 73
2 2
109
274
304
404
000
714
145
c 2
0 69
2 2
109
104
828
266
000
393
629
CYPR
US
ML
3M
L 17
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Serb
ia*
a 1
1
b 1
162
111
511
1 1
62 6
22
c 1
162
111
511
1 1
62 6
22
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 1
162
111
511
1 1
62 6
22
c 1
162
111
511
1 1
62 6
22
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
20Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
CZEC
H R
EPU
BLIC
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
2 2
b
186
530
186
530
c
69
750
69
750
Serb
ia
a 2
1 3
b 5
97 9
91 1
8 29
9 6
16 2
90
c 1
7 74
8 1
8 29
9 3
6 04
7
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
3 5
b 5
97 9
91 2
04 8
29 8
02 8
20
c 1
7 74
8 8
8 04
9 1
05 7
97
ECU
AD
OR
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 2
2
b 6
03 6
61 6
03 6
61
c
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2
b 6
03 6
61 6
03 6
61
c
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
21
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
EGYP
T
ML
1M
L 2
ML
3M
L 4
ML
6M
L 7
ML
8M
L 12
ML
13TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
6
6
b
6
203
312
6 2
03 3
12
c
2
599
563
2 5
99 5
63
Mon
tene
gro
a
1
1
2
b 2
926
4
6 46
4
202
197
251
587
c 2
926
4
6 46
4
202
197
251
587
Serb
ia
a 3
1 4
1 1
1 1
1 1
14
b 6
382
1 4
39 1
54 2
98 2
71 2
26 2
02 3
75 8
97 6
57 1
995
819
1 9
16 1
38 4
40 3
669
552
c 5
708
1
36 3
69
202
375
897
657
1
916
138
440
1 3
82 4
65
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
1 1
1 1
2 1
1 1
1 2
2
b 9
308
1 4
39 6
404
074
271
226
404
572
897
657
1 9
95 8
19 1
916
138
440
10
124
451
c 8
634
2
782
396
4
04 5
72 8
97 6
57
1 9
16 1
38 4
40 4
233
615
EQU
ATO
RIA
L G
UIN
EA
ML
1M
L 3
ML
4M
L 10
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Mon
tene
gro
a 2
3 3
1 9
b 2
3 07
5 4
79 9
12 2
9 01
1 2
18 8
20 7
50 8
18
c 1
5 22
9 3
16 7
42 1
9 14
7 2
18 8
20 5
69 9
38
Serb
ia**
a 1
1
2
b 1
1 84
4 4
48 3
50
4
60 1
94
c
448
350
448
350
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
4 3
1 1
1
b 3
4 91
9 9
28 2
62 2
9 01
1 2
18 8
20 1
211
012
c 1
5 22
9 7
65 0
92 1
9 14
7 2
18 8
20 1
018
288
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
22Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
ESTO
NIA
ML
1TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 1
3 85
0 1
3 85
0
c 1
3 85
0 1
3 85
0
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 1
3 85
0 1
3 85
0
c 1
3 85
0 1
3 85
0
FIN
LAN
D
ML
1TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 3
3
b 2
9 16
0 2
9 16
0
c 2
3 12
2 2
3 12
2
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
3
b 2
9 16
0 2
9 16
0
c 2
3 12
2 2
3 12
2
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
23
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
FORM
ER Y
UG
OSL
AV R
EPU
BLIC
OF
MA
CED
ON
IA
ML
1M
L 3
ML
4M
L 5
ML
8M
L 10
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
4
1
5
b
160
346
2
799
163
145
c
145
116
2
799
147
915
Mon
tene
gro
a
1 1
b
24
000
24
000
c
24
000
24
000
Serb
ia
a 4
9 2
1
1
6
b 1
7 77
9 4
91 6
93 7
0 36
0
44
326
6
24 1
58
c 1
3 87
9 3
86 7
53 7
0 36
0
44
326
5
15 3
18
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 4
13
2 1
1 1
22
b 1
7 77
9 6
52 0
39 7
0 36
0 2
799
44
326
24
000
811
303
c 1
3 87
9 5
31 8
69 7
0 36
0 2
799
44
326
24
000
687
233
FRA
NCE
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1 1
b
54
501
54
501
c
54
501
54
501
Serb
ia
a 3
3
b 1
66 1
33
166
133
c 1
10 2
51
110
251
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
1 4
b 1
66 1
33 5
4 50
1 2
20 6
34
c 1
10 2
51 5
4 50
1 1
64 7
52
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
24Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
GER
MA
NY
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
9 9
b
2 07
8 24
2 2
078
242
c
2 07
8 42
5 2
078
425
Mon
tene
gro
a 2
2
b 2
0 00
0
20
000
c 1
3 00
1
13
001
Serb
ia
a
4 4
b
9 78
2 63
1 9
782
631
c
1 27
4 16
1 1
274
161
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
13
15
b20
000
11 8
60 8
7311
880
873
c13
001
3 35
2 58
63
365
587
GRE
ECE
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
4 4
b
115
619
115
619
c
115
619
115
619
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 6
104
6
104
c 6
104
6
104
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
4 5
b 6
104
115
619
121
723
c 6
104
115
619
121
723
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
25
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
GU
ATEM
ALA
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 3
3
b 4
57 4
68 4
57 4
68
c 4
57 4
68 4
57 4
68
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
3
b 4
57 4
68 4
57 4
68
c 4
57 4
68 4
57 4
68
HU
NG
ARY
ML
3M
L 8
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
1
b 4
23 0
55
423
055
c 2
21 9
81
221
981
Serb
ia
a
1 1
b
660
000
660
000
c
352
000
352
000
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 2
b 4
23 0
55 6
60 0
00 1
083
055
c 2
21 9
81 3
52 0
00 5
73 9
81
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
26Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
IND
IA
ML
1TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia**
a 1
1
b 5
5 99
0 5
5 99
0
c
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 5
5 99
0 5
5 99
0
c
IND
ON
ESIA
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 2
2 2
2
b 2
626
967
2 6
26 9
67
c 9
64 9
74 9
64 9
74
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2 2
2
b 2
626
967
2 6
26 9
67
c 9
64 9
74 9
64 9
74
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
27
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
IRA
Q
ML
1M
L 2
ML
3M
L 4
ML
7M
L 10
ML
13TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Mon
tene
gro
a
1
1
b
46
104
4
6 10
4
c
46
104
4
6 10
4
Serb
ia(*
) (*
*)
a 1
0
2 2
1
1 1
6
b6
133
140
7 91
7 35
12
701
273
46 3
67 7
98 3
10 9
4717
698
424
80 9
95 3
1416
2 12
4 24
8
c1
239
381
2
437
147
18 3
50 2
96
8
0 93
1 42
110
2 95
8 24
4
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
0
2 3
1
1 1
7
b 6
133
140
7 9
17 3
51 2
701
273
46 4
13 9
02 3
10 9
4717
698
424
80
995
314
162
170
352
c 1
239
381
2
437
147
18 3
96 4
00
80
931
421
103
004
348
ISRA
EL
ML
2 M
L 3
ML
4M
L 8
ML
16TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
9
9
b
1 5
77 9
38
1 5
77 9
38
c
664
091
6
64 0
91
Mon
tene
gro
a
2
2
b
4
005
000
4 0
05 0
00
c
2
451
000
2 4
51 0
00
Serb
ia
a 1
7 1
4 1
14
b 4
881
903
537
94
881
261
582
83
061
1 3
47 9
42
c 1
952
447
060
69
791
289
782
24
032
832
617
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
16
3 4
1 2
5
b 4
881
2 4
81 4
75 4
099
881
261
582
83
061
6 9
30 8
80
c 1
952
1 1
11 1
51 2
520
791
289
782
24
032
3 9
47 7
09
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
28Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
ITA
LY
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1 1
b
92
943
92 9
43
c
75
683
75 6
83
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1
b62
001
62
001
c62
001
62
001
Serb
ia
a 1
3 4
b64
140
3 76
7 18
03
831
320
c 4
5 30
41
431
428
1 47
6 73
2
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
4 6
b12
6 14
13
860
123
3 98
6 26
4
c10
7 30
51
507
111
1 61
4 41
6
JORD
AN
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1 1
b
59
713
59
713
c
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 1
712
1
712
c 1
712
1
712
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 2
b 1
712
59
713
61
425
c 1
712
1
712
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
29
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
KUW
AIT
ML
3M
L 6
ML
22TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
1
2
b 7
80 7
74 2
0 62
2
801
396
c 7
80 7
74 2
0 62
2
801
396
Serb
ia
a
1 3
4
b
115
824
1 05
7 04
4 1
172
869
c
111
795
1 00
8 06
6 1
119
861
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
2 3
6
b 7
80 7
74 1
36 4
461
057
044
1 9
74 2
65
c 7
80 7
74 1
32 4
17 1
008
066
1 9
21 2
57
KYRG
YZST
AN
ML
10TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1
b 1
73 0
00 1
73 0
00
c 1
73 0
00 1
73 0
00
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 2
23 6
26 2
23 6
26
c 6
3 89
3 6
3 89
3
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2
b 3
96 6
26 3
96 6
26
c 2
36 8
93 2
36 8
93
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
30Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
LEBA
NO
N
ML
3M
L 4
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
1
b 1
2 32
3
12
323
c 1
2 32
3
12
323
Serb
ia**
*
a
1 1
b
56
898
56
898
c
56
898
56
898
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 2
b 1
2 32
3 5
6 89
8 6
9 22
1
c 1
2 32
3 5
6 89
8 6
9 22
1
LIBY
A
ML
1M
L 3
ML
13TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 2
1 1
4
b 2
113
574
90
958
293
398
2 4
97 9
30
c 8
51 9
10 9
0 95
8 2
93 3
98 1
236
266
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
1 1
4
b 2
113
574
90
958
293
398
2 4
97 9
30
c 8
51 9
10 9
0 95
8 2
93 3
98 1
236
266
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
31
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
LITH
UA
NIA
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 3
3
b 5
32 1
73 5
32 1
73
c 3
46 5
21 3
46 5
21
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
3
b 5
32 1
73 5
32 1
73
c 3
46 5
21 3
46 5
21
MA
LAYS
IA
ML
3M
L 5
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 5
1 6
b 5
471
996
16
344
5 4
88 3
40
c 3
81 6
00 1
6 34
4 3
97 9
44
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 5
1 6
b 5
471
996
16
344
5 4
88 3
40
c 3
81 6
00 1
6 34
4 3
97 9
44
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
32Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
MEX
ICO
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 3
11 4
75 3
11 4
75
c
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 3
11 4
75 3
11 4
75
c
MO
NTE
NEG
RO
ML
1M
L 3
ML
8TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
3
4
b 2
370
84
828
8
7 19
8
c 2
370
83
062
8
5 43
2
Serb
ia
a 1
6 2
9
b 3
5 65
4 6
69 6
40 9
5 73
0 8
01 0
24
c 3
5 65
4 6
19 1
75 2
1 72
5 6
76 5
54
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
9 2
13
b 3
8 02
4 7
54 4
68 9
5 73
0 8
88 2
22
c 3
8 02
4 7
02 2
37 2
1 72
5 7
61 9
86
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
33
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
MO
ZAM
BIQ
UE
ML
1TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 3
900
3 9
00
c 3
900
3 9
00
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 3
900
3 9
00
c 3
900
3 9
00
NA
MIB
IA
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 2
47 9
39 2
47 9
39
c 2
10 7
18 2
10 7
18
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 2
47 9
39 2
47 9
39
c 2
10 7
18 2
10 7
18
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
34Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8N
ETH
ERLA
ND
S
ML
3M
L 13
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Serb
ia
a 1
1 2
b 1
58 3
50 2
50 0
00 4
08 3
50
c 1
58 3
50 1
2 29
7 1
70 6
47
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 2
b 1
58 3
50 2
50 0
00 4
08 3
50
c 1
58 3
50 1
2 29
7 1
70 6
47
NEW
ZEA
LAN
D
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 1
29 4
62 1
29 4
62
c 1
29 4
62 1
29 4
62
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 1
29 4
62 1
29 4
62
c 1
29 4
62 1
29 4
62
NIG
ER
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 1
95 2
29 1
95 2
29
c
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 1
95 2
29 1
95 2
29
c
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
35
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
NIG
ERIA
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 2
2
b 1
50 0
50 1
50 0
50
c 1
28 7
52 1
28 7
52
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2
b 1
50 0
50 1
50 0
50
c 1
28 7
52 1
28 7
52
NO
RWAY
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 2
2
b 2
17 3
28 2
17 3
28
c 2
17 3
28 2
17 3
28
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2
b 2
17 3
28 2
17 3
28
c 2
17 3
28 2
17 3
28
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
36Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
PAKI
STA
N
ML
1M
L 3
ML
4M
L 5
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1 2
1 4
b
52
271
18
764
13
464
84
499
c
52
271
2
458
54
729
Serb
ia
a 1
0 4
2
16
b 3
79 4
55 2
41 3
43 5
8 40
0
679
198
c 2
55 1
11 2
12 9
04
4
68 0
15
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
0 5
4 1
20
b 3
79 4
55 2
93 6
14 7
7 16
4 1
3 46
4 7
63 6
97
c 2
55 1
11 2
65 1
75
2 4
58 5
22 7
44
PHIL
IPPI
NES
ML
3M
L 4
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1 1
b
581
936
581
936
c
Serb
ia**
a 2
2
b 3
606
259
3
606
259
c 1
211
814
1
211
814
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
1 3
b 3
606
259
581
936
4 1
88 1
95
c 1
211
814
1
211
814
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
37
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
ROM
AN
IA
ML
3M
L 8
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 3
3
b 3
09 2
50
309
250
c 3
09 2
50
309
250
Serb
ia
a
7 7
b
2 3
00 3
41 2
300
341
c
1 6
91 0
12 1
691
012
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
7 1
0
b 3
09 2
50 2
300
341
2 6
09 5
91
c 3
09 2
50 1
691
012
2 0
00 2
62
RUSS
IAN
FED
ERAT
ION
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1
b 1
960
1 9
60
c 1
960
1 9
60
Serb
ia**
a 1
1
b 1
863
1 8
63
c
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2
b 3
823
3 8
23
c 1
960
1 9
60
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
38Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
SEN
EGA
L
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 2
2
b 7
9 04
7 7
9 04
7
c 3
1 42
1 3
1 42
1
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2
b 7
9 04
7 7
9 04
7
c 3
1 42
1 3
1 42
1
SERB
IA
ML
2 M
L 3
ML
4M
L 5
ML
6M
L 8
ML
11M
L 16
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
11
1 1
4
4 1
23
b 1
19 8
70 3
481
590
218
34
850
738
495
4
61 5
36 2
460
000
7 2
96 5
59
c
2 0
35 6
39 9
2 3
4 85
0 7
38 4
95
427
126
854
895
4 0
91 0
97
Mon
tene
gro
a 2
1
1
4
b 4
6 53
0
14
037
60
000
120
567
c 4
6 53
0
14
037
60
000
120
567
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
11
2 1
4 1
4 1
27
b 1
66 4
00 3
481
590
14
255
34
850
738
495
60
000
461
536
2 4
60 0
00 7
417
126
c 4
6 53
0 2
035
639
14
129
34
850
738
495
60
000
427
126
854
895
4 2
11 6
64
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
39
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
SLO
VAKI
A
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
2 2
b
22
260
22
260
c
22
260
22
260
Serb
ia
a 1
6 7
b 1
3 33
5 4
73 4
00 4
86 7
35
c 1
1 13
6 4
68 9
19 4
80 0
54
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
8 9
b 1
3 33
5 4
95 6
60 5
08 9
95
c 1
1 13
6 4
91 1
79 5
02 3
14
SLO
VEN
IA
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
3 4
b 7
919
89
761
97
680
c 7
820
32
785
40
605
Serb
ia
a 4
1 5
b 9
3 38
1 3
6 02
8 1
29 4
09
c 5
7 89
1 3
6 02
8 9
3 91
9
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 5
4 9
b 1
01 3
00 1
25 7
89 2
27 0
89
c 6
5 71
1 6
8 81
3 1
34 5
24
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
40Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
SOU
TH A
FRIC
A
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Serb
ia
a 1
1 2
b 2
2 00
8 1
52 6
10 1
74 6
18
c 2
2 00
8
22
008
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 2
b 2
2 00
8 1
52 6
10 1
74 6
18
c 2
2 00
8
22
008
SPA
IN
ML
1M
L 3
ML
8TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
6
6
b
80
775
8
0 77
5
c
80
639
8
0 63
9
Serb
ia
a 2
1 2
5
b 3
6 83
7 1
21 7
17 1
148
000
1 3
06 5
54
c 3
6 83
7 1
21 7
17 2
6 68
0 1
85 2
34
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
7 2
11
b 3
6 83
7 2
02 4
92 1
148
000
1 3
87 3
29
c 3
6 83
7 2
02 3
56 2
6 68
0 2
65 8
73
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
41
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
SRI L
AN
KA
ML
1M
L 4
ML
10TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Mon
tene
gro
a
1
1
b
1
8 00
0 1
8 00
0
c
1
8 00
0 1
8 00
0
Serb
ia
a 1
1
2
b 4
2 95
0 2
1 01
4
63
964
c
21
014
2
1 01
4
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 1
3
b 4
2 95
0 2
1 01
4 1
8 00
0 8
1 96
4
c
21
014
18
000
39
014
SWED
EN
ML
3M
L 8
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
1
b 1
41 9
00
141
900
c 1
41 9
00
141
900
Mon
tene
gro
a
1 1
b
3 0
01 3
001
c
3 0
01 3
001
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1 2
b 1
41 9
00 3
001
144
901
c 1
41 9
00 3
001
144
901
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
42Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
SWIT
ZERL
AN
D
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
9 9
b
8 6
13 2
97 8
613
297
c
4 6
89 7
18 4
689
718
Mon
tene
gro
a 4
4
b 5
6 00
0
56
000
c 2
3 00
0
23
000
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 4
9 1
3
b 5
6 00
0 8
613
297
8 6
69 2
97
c 2
3 00
0 4
689
718
4 7
12 7
18
THA
ILA
ND
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 2
2
b 2
33 9
87 2
33 9
87
c 2
33 9
87 2
33 9
87
Serb
ia
a 1
0 1
0
b 1
294
479
1 2
94 4
79
c 1
293
375
1 2
93 3
75
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
2 1
2
b 1
528
466
1 5
28 4
66
c 1
527
362
1 5
27 3
62
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
43
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
TURK
EY
ML
3M
L 4
ML
5 M
L 17
ML
18M
L 22
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 4
1 1
6
b 6
341
714
1 0
00 8
500
6
351
214
c 2
361
200
8
500
2
369
700
Serb
ia
a 1
2
1 4
b 7
25 2
16 4
8 99
8
28
397
570
185
87
576
1 4
60 3
72
c
2
70 3
82
270
382
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 5
1 1
2
1 1
0
b 7
066
930
49
998
8 5
00 2
8 39
7 5
70 1
85 8
7 57
6 7
811
586
c 2
361
200
8
500
2
70 3
82
2 6
40 0
82
TURK
MEN
ISTA
N
ML
3M
L 10
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1 2
b 2
32 1
00 1
5 00
0 2
47 1
00
c 1
53 1
86 1
5 00
0 1
68 1
86
Serb
ia**
a 1
1
b 2
21 0
88
221
088
c 2
21 0
88
221
088
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
1 3
b 4
53 1
88 1
5 00
0 4
68 1
88
c 3
74 2
74 1
5 00
0 3
89 2
74
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
44Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
UG
AN
DA
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 3
39 6
99 3
39 6
99
c 3
39 6
99 3
39 6
99
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 3
39 6
99 3
39 6
99
c 3
39 6
99 3
39 6
99
UKR
AIN
E
ML
1M
L 3
ML
10TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
4
4
b
163
938
1
63 9
38
c
124
500
1
24 5
00
Mon
tene
gro
a
9
9
b
6
12 4
41 6
12 4
41
c
6
12 4
41 6
12 4
41
Serb
ia
a 1
2
3
b 2
495
83
603
8
6 09
8
c 2
495
58
231
6
0 72
6
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
6 9
16
b 2
495
247
541
612
441
862
477
c 2
495
182
731
612
441
797
667
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
45
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
UN
ITED
ARA
B EM
IRAT
ES
ML
4TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 9
4 26
0 9
4 26
0
c 9
4 26
0 9
4 26
0
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 9
4 26
0 9
4 26
0
c 9
4 26
0 9
4 26
0
UN
ITED
KIN
GD
OM
ML
1M
L 3
ML
10TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
5 2
7
b
561
516
976
948
1 5
38 4
64
c
330
381
976
951
1 3
07 3
32
Serb
ia
a 2
2 1
5
b 1
2 86
8 2
12 8
64 1
16 5
45 3
42 2
77
c 1
2 86
8 2
12 8
64 1
16 5
45 3
42 2
77
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
7 3
12
b 1
2 86
8 7
74 3
80 1
093
493
1 8
80 7
41
c 1
2 86
8 5
43 2
45 1
093
496
1 6
49 6
09
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
46Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8U
NIT
ED S
TATE
S
ML
1M
L 3
ML
4M
L 10
ML
13TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Alba
nia
a
12
2
1
4
b
289
893
2
89 8
93
c
289
893
2
89 8
93
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 4
1
5
b 1
069
569
81
175
1
150
744
c 7
5 18
6 8
1 17
5
156
361
Mon
tene
gro
a 2
1
3
b 8
04 8
75
1
6 21
6
821
091
c 8
04 8
75
1
6 21
6
821
091
Serb
ia
a 1
7 8
1 2
6
b 2
656
092
153
209
661
149
084
156
014
838
c 7
29 7
68 2
3 71
1 85
0
24
441
619
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
3 2
1 2
1 1
48
b 4
530
536
153
580
72
9
16
216
149
084
158
276
566
c 1
609
829
24
082
918
1
6 21
6
25
708
964
URU
GU
AY
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 1
1
b 1
19 4
44 1
19 4
44
c
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
1
b 1
19 4
44 1
19 4
44
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
47
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
ARM
S EX
PORT
S PE
R RE
GIO
N IN
200
8
CEN
TRA
L A
MER
ICA
AN
D T
HE
CARI
BBEA
N
ML
1M
L 3
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Serb
ia
a 1
4 5
b 1
6 46
5 7
68 9
43 7
85 4
08
c
457
468
457
468
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
4 5
b 1
6 46
5 7
68 9
43 7
85 4
08
c
457
468
457
468
CEN
TRA
L A
SIA
ML
3M
L 10
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
2 3
b 2
32 1
00 1
88 0
00 4
20 1
00
c 1
53 1
86 1
88 0
00 3
41 1
86
Serb
ia
a 1
1 2
b 2
21 0
88 2
23 6
26 4
44 7
14
c 2
21 0
88 6
3 89
3 2
84 9
81
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
3 5
b 4
53 1
88 4
11 6
26 8
64 8
14
c 3
74 2
74 2
51 8
93 6
26 1
67
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
48Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
EURO
PEA
N U
NIO
N
ML
1M
L 3
ML
4M
L 5
ML
8M
L 10
ML
13M
L 17
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
50
1
2
54
b 7
919
15
358
948
1
0 78
4
976
948
16
354
599
c 7
820
8 5
87 8
74
10
784
9
76 9
51
9
583
429
Mon
tene
gro
a 4
1
5
b 9
2 00
1
3 0
01
95
002
c 7
5 00
2
3 0
01
78
003
Serb
ia*
a 2
6 3
5 2
2
9 1
2
95
b 1
182
980
24
289
645
3 3
65
14
128
075
116
545
504
264
511
40
225
386
c 4
50 5
63 7
261
434
3 3
65
4 4
64 8
00 1
16 5
45 2
66 5
61 5
11 1
2 56
3 77
9
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 3
1 8
5 2
1 3
0 3
2
154
b 1
282
900
39
648
593
3 3
65 1
0 78
4 1
4 13
1 07
6 1
093
493
504
264
511
56
674
986
c 5
33 3
85 1
5 84
9 30
8 3
365
10
784
4 4
67 8
01 1
093
496
266
561
511
22
225
211
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
49
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
MID
DLE
EA
ST
ML 1
ML 2
M
L 3M
L 4M
L 6M
L 7M
L 8M
L 10
ML 1
2M
L 13
ML 1
6M
L 22
TOTA
L per
de
stin
atio
n
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1
8
1
19
b
8
634
060
20
622
8
654
682
c
4
056
751
20
622
4
077
373
Mon
tene
gro
a
1
3 1
5
b 2
926
46
464
4 05
1 10
420
2 19
7
4 30
2 69
1
c 2
926
46
464
2 49
7 10
420
2 19
7
2 74
8 69
1
Serb
ia
a 1
4 2
13
6 2
1 5
1 1
2 1
3 5
1
b6
141
234
7 92
3 67
13
759
107
46 8
85 0
6331
8 20
01
208
604
2 25
7 40
117
698
424
1 91
681
133
754
83 0
611
057
044
168
467
479
c1
246
800
1 9
523
020
576
18 5
71 2
4431
4 17
089
7 65
728
9 78
2
1 91
681
069
861
24 0
321
008
066
106
446
057
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
4 2
32
9 4
1 5
1 1
2 1
3 7
5
b6
144
160
7 92
3 67
112
439
631
50 9
36 1
6754
1 01
91
208
604
2 25
7 40
117
698
424
1 91
681
133
754
83 0
611
057
044
181
424
852
c1
249
726
1 9
527
123
791
21 0
68 3
4853
6 98
989
7 65
728
9 78
2
1 91
681
069
861
24 0
321
008
066
113
272
122
NO
RTH
AFR
ICA
ML
1M
L 3
ML
13TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 2
2 1
5
b 2
113
574
944
075
293
398
3 3
51 0
46
c 8
51 9
10 9
0 95
8 2
93 3
98 1
236
266
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
2 1
5
b 2
113
574
944
075
293
398
3 3
51 0
46
c 8
51 9
10 9
0 95
8 2
93 3
98 1
236
266
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
50Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
NO
RTH
AM
ERIC
A
M
L 1
ML
3M
L 4
ML
10M
L 13
TOTA
L pe
r de
stin
atio
n
Alba
nia
a
12
2
1
4
b
289
893
2
89 8
93
c
289
893
2
89 8
93
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 4
2
6
b 1
069
569
165
006
1
234
575
c 7
5 18
6 8
1 17
5
156
361
Mon
tene
gro
a 2
1
3
b 8
04 8
75
1
6 21
6
821
091
c 8
04 8
75
1
6 21
6
821
091
Serb
ia
a 2
0 1
1
1
32
b 2
675
270
157
790
313
149
084
160
614
667
c 7
47 7
39 2
4 07
1 17
7
24
818
915
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
6 2
5 2
1 1
55
b 4
549
714
158
245
212
1
6 21
6 1
49 0
84 1
62 9
60 2
26
c 1
627
800
24
442
245
1
6 21
6
26
086
260
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
51
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
OCE
AN
IA
ML
3TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Serb
ia
a 4
4
b 6
31 7
85 6
31 7
85
c 6
31 7
85 6
31 7
85
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 4
4
b 6
31 7
85 6
31 7
85
c 6
31 7
85 6
31 7
85
OTH
ER E
URO
PEA
N C
OU
NTR
IES
ML
1M
L 2
ML
3M
L 4
ML
5 M
L 6
ML
8M
L 10
ML
11M
L 16
ML
17M
L 18
ML
22TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 4
2 4
1 3
3 4
4 1
6
2
b17
385
121
979
19 0
07 8
2717
3 87
846
149
738
495
461
536
2 46
0 00
0
23 0
27 2
49
c13
830
2 10
99
544
063
172
770
46 1
4973
8 49
5
42
7 12
685
4 89
5
11 7
99 4
37
Mon
tene
gro
a 4
3 1
2
1
14
2
5
b56
000
508
284
10 5
0322
9 03
8
60
000
1 38
5 44
2
2 24
9 26
7
c23
000
508
284
7 60
022
9 03
8
60
000
1 03
9 44
2
1 86
7 36
4
Serb
ia*
a13
2
82
9
2
1 5
5
b48
5 07
3
2 96
0 70
511
9 35
8
74
0 69
3
28 3
9757
0 18
587
576
4 9
91 9
86
c46
7 61
9
1 78
6 65
970
360
489
138
270
382
3
084
158
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 2
1 5
70
7 3
4 1
0 1
4 4
1
2 1
142
b55
8 45
863
0 26
321
979
035
522
273
46 1
4973
8 49
580
0 69
31
385
442
461
536
2 46
0 00
0 2
8 39
757
0 18
587
576
30 2
68 5
02
c50
4 44
951
0 39
311
338
322
472
168
46 1
4973
8 49
554
9 13
81
039
442
427
126
854
895
27
0 38
2
16 7
50 9
59
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
52Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
SOU
TH A
MER
ICA
ML
3M
L 8
ML
18TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 2
2
b 1
31 0
81
1
31 0
81
c 9
3 00
9
9
3 00
9
Serb
ia
a 7
2 1
10
b 6
535
624
293
829
1 5
61 5
72 8
391
026
c 1
496
147
293
332
1
789
479
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 9
2 1
12
b 6
666
705
293
829
1 5
61 5
72 8
522
107
c 1
589
156
293
332
1
882
488
SOU
TH A
SIA
ML
1M
L 2
ML
3M
L 4
ML
5 M
L 10
ML
17TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
2 1
3 1
8
b 1
105
104
64
020
52
271
598
737
13
464
1 8
33 5
96
c 1
105
104
64
020
52
271
637
977
2 4
58
1
861
830
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
1 5
1
2
10
b 5
58 9
57 1
530
650
148
599
489
417
2
8 03
2
2 7
55 6
55
c 5
58 9
57 1
530
650
148
599
489
417
2
8 03
2
2 7
55 6
55
Serb
ia*
a 1
4
13
7
34
b 1
1 04
5 11
0
1 7
80 8
67 4
58 9
00
2
8 1
3 28
4 90
5
c 2
75 7
89
1 5
61 7
17 3
17 2
73
2 1
54 7
79
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 1
6 3
19
11
1 2
5
2
b 1
2 70
9 17
1 1
594
670
1 9
81 7
37 1
547
054
13
464
28
032
28
17
874
156
c 1
939
850
1 5
94 6
70 1
762
587
1 4
44 6
67 2
458
28
032
6
772
264
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
53
Regi
onal
Rep
ort o
n A
rms
Expo
rts
in 2
008
SOU
TH E
AST
ASI
A
ML
3M
L 4
ML
5 TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 7
1 1
9
b 5
705
983
581
936
16
344
6 3
04 2
63
c 6
15 5
87
16
344
631
931
Serb
ia
a 3
4
3
4
b 7
527
705
7 5
27 7
05
c 3
470
162
3 4
70 1
62
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 4
1 1
1 4
3
b 1
3 23
3 68
8 5
81 9
36 1
6 34
4 1
3 83
1 96
8
c 4
085
749
1
6 34
4 4
102
093
SUB
-SA
HA
RAN
AFR
ICA
ML
1M
L 2
ML
3M
L 4
ML
10TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a
1
1
b
2
42 4
00
2
42 4
00
c
2
42 4
00
2
42 4
00
Mon
tene
gro
a 2
3
4 1
10
b 2
3 07
5
479
912
717
032
218
820
1 4
38 8
39
c 1
5 22
9
316
742
473
241
218
820
1 0
24 0
32
Serb
ia
a 3
2 1
0 1
1
6
b 3
7 75
2 6
03 3
20 2
137
860
667
968
3
446
900
c 2
5 90
8 6
03 3
20 1
683
876
2 3
13 1
04
TOTA
L PE
R M
L ca
tego
ry
a 5
2 1
4 5
1 2
7
b 6
0 82
7 6
03 3
20 2
860
172
1 3
85 0
00 2
18 8
20 5
128
139
c 4
1 13
7 6
03 3
20 2
243
018
473
241
218
820
3 5
79 5
36
Key:
(a) =
num
ber o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued,
(b) =
val
ue o
f lic
ense
s iss
ued
in E
uros
; (c)
= v
alue
of a
rms e
xpor
ts in
Eur
os
54Re
gion
al R
epor
t on
Arm
s Ex
port
s in
200
8
WO
RLD
WID
E
ML
1M
L 2
ML
3M
L 4
ML
5 M
L 6
ML
7M
L 8
ML
10
Alba
nia
a
1
2 2
b
289
893
c
2
89 8
93
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 1
0 4
122
7 6
5
2
b2
199
977
185
999
49 2
97 5
761
354
551
86 7
4175
9 11
7
97
6 94
8c
1 20
1 94
066
129
23 2
73 1
3081
0 74
775
735
759
117
976
951
Mon
tene
gro
a 1
3 4
11
10
1
2
20
b1
537
834
2 03
8 93
491
7 57
85
486
591
20
2 19
7
63
001
1 83
6 51
0c
1 47
9 98
92
038
934
672
591
3 68
8 80
0
202
197
6
3 00
11
490
510
Serb
ia*
a 9
3 4
161
18
2
1 4
5 3
b23
697
457
8 52
6 99
020
9 34
7 71
748
134
654
31
8 20
01
208
604
17 4
19 9
9818
038
595
c4
066
327
605
272
45 7
53 0
4718
962
242
31
4 17
089
7 65
75
537
052
180
438
TOTA
L PE
R
ML
cate
gory
a 1
16 1
2 3
06 3
7 6
8 1
47
25
b27
435
268
10 7
51 9
2325
9 85
2 76
454
975
796
86 7
411
279
514
1 20
8 60
417
482
999
20 8
52 0
53c
6 74
8 25
62
710
335
69 9
88 6
6123
461
790
75 7
351
275
484
897
657
5 6
00 0
532
647
899
ML
11M
L 12
ML
13M
L 16
ML
17M
L 18
ML
22TO
TAL
per
dest
inat
ion
Alba
nia
a
14
b
289
893
c
289
893
Bosn
ia a
nd
Her
zego
vina
a 4
1
161
b46
1 53
6
2
460
000
57
782
445
c42
7 12
6
8
54 8
95
28 4
45 7
70
Mon
tene
gro
a
61
b
12 0
82 6
44c
9
636
022
Serb
iaa
1
6 1
3
3 3
43b
1
916
82 0
80 5
0083
061
28 9
372
131
757
1 14
4 62
141
2 16
3 00
8c
1
916
81 6
29 8
2024
032
511
270
382
1 00
8 06
615
9 25
0 93
3
TOTA
L PE
R
ML
cate
gory
a 4
1 6
2
3 3
579
b46
1 53
61
916
82 0
80 5
002
543
061
28 9
372
131
757
1 14
4 62
148
2 31
7 99
1c
427
126
1 91
681
629
820
878
927
511
270
382
1 00
8 06
619
7 62
2 61
9
57
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
B . INFORMATION ON NATIONAL LEGISLATION RELEVANT TO ARMS EXPORT CONTROL
STATE NATIONAL LEGISLATION EU CODE OF CONDUCTBROKERING PROVISIONS
Albania Law No. 9707, dated 05.04.2007, on State Control of Import – Export Activity of Military Equipment and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies”
Decision of the Council of Ministers no. 43, dated 16.01.2008 “on Organizing, Functioning and Status of the State Export Control Authority”
Decision of the Council of Ministers no. 1569, dated 19.11.2008 “on Adopting the List of Military Goods and the List of Dual-use Goods and Technologies, subject to the State Import-Export Control”
Decision of the Council of Ministers no. 304, dated 25.3.2009 “Setting the Procedures for Conducting Expertise and Control by the State Export Control Authority (AKSHE)”
Decision of the Council of Ministers no. 305, dated 25.3.2009 “Setting the Procedures of Issuing Legal Documents in the Field of State Control of Import-Export of Military and Dual-use Goods and Technologies”
Decision of the Council of Ministers no. 604, dated 28.8.2003 “Approving, in Principle, the EU Code of Conduct on Arms Exports”
Brokerage is any action by a business entity of Albania that assist implementation of international transfers of goods designated for military purpose, including actions related to financing, transporting or expediting shipments, irrespective of the origin of such goods and territory on which such activity is conducted.
The object of activity of AKSHE is the state control upon import, export, transit, transfer and brokering of military and dual-use goods, to guarantee the national interests of the Republic of Albania, to supervise the implementation of its engagements toward international agreements on non proliferation of weapons of mass destructions and their launch systems, conventional arms transfers, and also the implementation of measures to prevent the use of such goods for illegal purposes.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
The Law on Import and Export of Arms and Military Equipment and Control of Import and Export of Dual-Use items (“Official Gazette of BiH”, no. 05/03, 33/03, 14/05)
Unilaterally aligned with Council’s Common Position 2008/944/CFSP in February 2009
Law on Import and Export of Arms and Military Equipment and Control of Import and Export of Dual- Use items (“Official Gazette of BiH”, no. 05/03, 33/03, 14/05)
The former Yugoslav
Republic of Macedonia
Law on Production and Transfer of Weapons and Military Equipment (Official Gazette of the RM No. 54/02). Law on Trade (Official Gazette of the RM No. 16/04). Law on Weapons (Official Gazette of the RМ No.7/05) and the Law amending the Law on Weapons (Official Gazette of the RM No.42/07). Customs Law (Official Gazette of the RM No. 46/04).
Unilaterally aligned with the EU Code of Conduct in November 2004.
Law on Weapons (Official Gazette of the RМ No.7/05) and the Law amending the Law on Weapons (Official Gazette of the RM No.42/07). Specific legislation is being developed.
Unilaterally adhered to the EU Common Position 2003/468/ CFSP on the Control of Arms Brokering in June 2005.
58
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
STATENATIONAL
LEGISLATIONEU CODE OF CONDUCT
BROKERING PROVISIONS
Montenegro Law on Foreign Trade in Weapons, Military Equipment and Dual-Use Goods (“Official Journal of Montenegro”, No. 80/08)
In May 2008 the Montenegrin Ministry of Interior officially informed the European Commission of its intention to observe all the criteria of the EU Code of Conduct in its procedures of control of exports of weapons, military equipment and dual-use goods.
In February 2009 the Ministry of Economic Development officially informed the European Commission that the Republic of Montenegro will observe the Council’s Common Position 2008/944/ CFSP.
In addition, the criteria of EU Code of Conduct have been incorporated in the Law on Foreign Trade in Weapons, Military Equipment and Dual-Use Goods (Articles 18,19 and 20).
Provisions of Art. 9 items 11 and 12 and Art. 8 of the Law define the term and regulate the control of brokering activities. By expanding controls so as to include brokering and brokering activities, the area of arms brokering control has been brought into conformity with the European Union Council’s Common Position (2003/468/CFSP), which prescribes that a brokering license shall be required from the authorities of the country where brokering takes place, or the country where the broker is seated or resides.
Republic of Serbia Law on Foreign Trade in Weapons, Military Equipment and Dual-Use Goods (“Official Journal of Serbia and Montenegro”, nr. 7/05)
EU Code of Conduct on Arms Exports has been incorporated in the bylaw – Decree on the Licensing Criteria for Exports of Arms, Military Equipment and Dual-Use Goods (“Official Journal of SCG”, no.11/05) On 20th November 2008 the Government of the Republic of Serbia adopted a Decision on accepting the criteria from the EU Code of Conduct on Arms Export and officially informed the EU Council’s General Secretariat thereof on 25th November 2008.
Provisions of Art. 6. item 4) of the Law define the scope of foreign trade, including ‘...mediation (brokering) re-export ... and other services ...’. Art. 9 of the Law sets down that foreign trade is subject to a license from the competent ministry. Art. 12, par. 1. prescribes a Register of persons that may perform foreign trade in controlled goods. Art. 28, par. 1. prescribes maintaining a database. Art. 34 prescribes keeping foreign transfers documentation for 10 years - which is in accordance with Art. 3. and Art. 4. of the EU Council’s Common Position (2003/468/CFSP) and the recommendation to perform export controls in the area of arms brokering according to the national legislation. These controls are carried out in the territory of the Republic of Serbia
59
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
C . TABLE OF REGIONAL ACTIVITIES IN WHICH STATES PARTICIPATED DURING DURING 20086
HOST COUNTRY & DATE
PARTICIPANTS
STATE OR ORGANIZATION
SUPPORTING THE ACTIVITY
DESCRIPTION OF THE ACTIVITY
Jable Castle, Slovenia4-6 May 2008
Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia;
Macedonia, Montenegro; Serbia; and EU
representatives
Slovenia and the EURegional seminar on arms
exports control
Budva, Montenegro14-15 May 2008
Bosnia and Herzegovina; Montenegro, Serbia
EXBS ProgramEnd-Use/End-User Analysis
Workshop
Croatia15-17 Oct. 2008
Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia;
Macedonia, Montenegro; Serbia; and EU
representatives
CroatiaRegistration and tracking as a means of preventing and
combating SALW trafficking
Cavtat, Croatia20-22 Oct. 2008
Albania; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Croatia;
Macedonia, Montenegro; Serbia; and 60 countries from all over the world
USA and Croatia9th International Conference
on Arms Export Controls
Budva, Montenegro10-13 Nov. 2008
Bosnia and Herzegovina; Montenegro, Serbia
US Department of Homeland Security,
USA Customs, Office of Investigations of the US Customs, in cooperation
with EXBS
Investigation of export controls – Advanced
Workshop
Belgrade, Serbia24-28 Nov. 2008
Bosnia and Herzegovina; Montenegro, Serbia
EXBS, in cooperation with the Nuclear Science
Institute «Vinča» from Belgrade.
Prevention of trafficking and recognition of hazardous
chemicals
6 The table only includes activities in which at least two states from the region participated.
60
Regional Report on Arms Exports in 2008
D . INTERNET ADDRESSES FOR NATIONAL INSTITUTIONS RESPONSIBLE FOR ARMS EXPORT CONTROL
STATE INSTITUTION CONTACT DETAILS WEBSITE
Albania State Export Control Authority
E-mail: [email protected] Address: Rr. “Skënderbej”, Pall, 4 Kati V, Tiranë, Albania.Tel/Fax: +35542416096
www.akshe.gov.al
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Relations
Address: Sarajevo, Musala 9 Tel: +387 33 220 546
www.mvteo.gov.ba
Ministry of DefenseAddress: Sarajevo, Hamdije Kreševljakovića 98Tel: +387 33 286 545
www.mod.gov.ba
Ministry of Foreign AffairsAddress: Sarajevo, Musala 2 Tel: +387 33 281 100
www.mfa.gov.ba
Ministry of SecurityAddress: Sarajevo, Trg BiH 2 Tel: +387 33 213 623
www.msb.gov.ba
The formerYugoslav Republic
of Macedonia
Ministry of Foreign AffairsE-mail: [email protected] Tel: +389 23 124 077Fax: +389 23 115 790
www.mfa.gov.mk
Ministry of Interior E-mail: [email protected]
Ministry of DefenseE-mail: [email protected]: +389 23 282 019
www.morm.gov.mk
Montenegro
Ministry of EconomyAddress: Rimski trg 45, PodgoricaTel: + 382 (0) 20 482 294Fax: +382 (0) 20 234 576
www.minekon.gov.me
Ministry of Defence
Address: Jovana Tomasevica br. 29,PodgoricaTel: + 382 (0) 20 483 297Fax: +382 (0) 20 483 261
www.gov.me/odbrana/
Ministry of Interior Affairs and Public Administration
Address: Bulevar Svetog PetraCetinjskog br. 22, PodgoricaTel: + 382 (0) 20 481 801Fax: +382 (0) 20 227 325
www.mup.gov.me
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Address: Stanka Dragojevića 2,PodgoricaTel: + 382 (0) 20 244 413Fax: +382 (0) 20 225 702
www.mip.gov.me
Republic of Serbia
Ministry of Economy and Regional Development
Address: Bulevar Kralja Aleksandra 15, BelgradeTel: +381 (11) 285 50 27Fax: +381 (11) 11 285 51 48
www.merr.gov.rs
Ministry of Foreign AffairsAddress: Kneza Milosa 24-26, BelgradeTel: +381 (11) 3616 333Fax: +381 (11) 3618 366
www.mfa.gov.rs
Ministry of DefenseAddress:Birčaninova 5, BelgradeTel: +381 (11) 3148 365Fax: +381 (11) 3148 535
www.mup.gov.rs
Ministry of Internal Affairs
Address: Bulevar Mihajla Pupina 2,Tel: +381 (11) 2059 029Fax: +381 (11) 3006 221
www.mod.gov.rs