region with smart citizen and smart business ecosystem
DESCRIPTION
A smart city / Region with smart citizen and smart business ecosystem. - prezentacja Sergiego Figueroli podczas konferencji „SMART_KOM. Kraków w sieci inteligentnych miast”, 7.11.2014 r., KrakówTRANSCRIPT
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Sergi FiguerolaChief Technology and Innovation Officer
i2cat
Nov 2014
FROM SMART PEOPLE TO SMART CITY – EVOLUTION OR REVOLUTION?
“A smart city / Region with smart citizen and smart business ecosystem.The Barcelona’s and Catalonian’s strategy, supported by the City OS and the Smart Region strategy initiatives”
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Barcelona’s VISION
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Key drivers for a Smart City strategy The Barcelona City OS strategy
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Barcelona Local Program
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Conceptual model: anatomy of a Smart City
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6
Barcelona Urban lab activities (Open ecosystem for trials)
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Citizens
Data Acquisition Platform
Public Administration
API for 3rdparty apps
CEP Semantic DBs
Analytics
Big Data
Business Intelligence
BCN City OS
Regoin
BCN CITY OS Initiative“ the mind of the city”
(2M€ Project starting on January 2014)
Smart City technical strategySmart City Ecosystem I
SMAR
T RE
GION
Community Servicesand Citizens
Information
platform
infrastructure
Mobile Web Social networks
BIOpen data Semantics,
analitycs
CPD’s Cloud HPC
Networks Sensors IoT
City/Regionservices
and
functio
nalities
Multichannel strategy & citizen interaction
From data to knowledge (i.eBig Data), new semantic
schemas
Inter/intra datacenters, Openstack, e‐infrastructure
integration
Multitechnology platforms, SDN, IoT & Net integration
OPEN & Standard API’s
New Business Model Innovation /Incubators
Converged infrastructures: From the device (app) to the physical network and sensor/IoT
Community building & User/Citizen access
Multi‐Regioninterconnectivity
Use case validationsAnonymity & Privacy
BCN Open “City OS” the core of the sistem
City/ Region Resiliency
APPs
Big Data
ValueCh
ain
Smart City EcoSystem II
“Intelligent” Semantics and models
Policy Regulation proactivity
platformsmgmt
platformsmgmt
parking
trafficgates
smartgrid
weather
sensors
public transport
gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv gw/drv
data collection engine
information models
data pre‐processing services
data presentation layer
App‐1
App‐2
App‐3
App‐4
App‐5
sync async
Service Development Kit
…
CityOSmgmt(FCAPS)
platforms
CityOSkernel
CityOSuserspace
services
HPC
City/regions/comunity platforms auxplatforms
storage
platformsmgmt
platform virtualization/slicing
end‐user services core services
srv1 srvN…
Smart‐phones cars
citizenplatforms
gw/drv gw/drv
City and other network(s)
gw/drv gw/drv
SDN controller
Video surveillance
Public buildings
….
….home meters …. … ….
OpenStack, etc.
Enhanced SDK
Exp‐1
experimentalservices (akaCity Lab)
© BCN Council, Bristol Council, Catalan Government, Ubristol, i2CAT, NXW
Need of a large Pilot that integrates Technologies, IoT, users, communities and services for 5G
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ICTs must become a fundamental tool if Catalonia is to become a 21st-
century economy
Smart
Catalonia
Economic improvement and job creation
Improving social factors and the quality of life
Improving participative governance
Improving resource and environmental management
Catalonia’s Smart Strategy “from Smart City to Smart Society”
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The Digital Agenda for Catalunya 2020 (idigital), the Research and Innovation SmartSpecialization Strategy of Catalunya (RIS3CAT) and the Industrial Strategy of Catalunyaset the reference framework where Smart Catalonia will be deployed
SmartCatalonia
Reference framework
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What is a Smart City?
From Smart City to Smart Region
The definition of ‘smart city’ can be extended to ‘smart region’ and also
• Not all cities challenges can be resolved thinking only along urban lines
• Not all municipalities can organisationally or economically deal with all the challenges
• It is also necessary to arrange the Smart action of the Government of Catalonia
• Be an Smart Region generates opportunities at the economic level
“A Smart City is a city seeking to address public issues via ICT based solutions on the basis of a multi‐stakeholder, municipally based partnership. These solutions are developed and refined through Smart Cityinitiatives, either as discrete projects or (more usually) as a network of overlapping activities. The strategies andinitiatives of a Smart City must include at least one of the following characteristics (objectives and/or modes ofoperation): smart governance, smart living, smart mobility, smart economy and smart environment. (Source:EU Parliament ‐Mapping Smart Cities in the EU, 2014)
Source: EU Parliament ‐Mapping Smart Cities in the EU, 2014
“from Smart City to Smart Region/Society”
Copyright © i2CATSmart City Smart Region
The government of Catalonia will promote collaboration between public administrationand the private sector to boost the deployment of Smart City projects in Catalonia
Smart City projects deployment support
Coordination and exchange of experiences from local initiatives
Promoting the sharing of data and services (e.g. cloud services)
Establishing a route map for smaller local councils
Establishing agreements with private companies
Smart C
ity
Smart City
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The deployment of the Smart Region also involves the deployment of smart initiatives inthe sectorial scopes where the government of Catalonia has competencies and offerspublic services.
Smart sectorial project deployment supportSectorial Smart strategies
Tourism• Tourists patterns of behaviour (places most visited by country of origin). • Tourist Interaction points with NFC or QR. Points of tourism information in urban furniture.• Augmented reality (interest info, virtual visits, translation of banners, etc.). • Tourism offices 2.0. Wifi HotSpots. Webcams.
Retail• Data analysis tools to know patterns of consumption.• Use of Big Data at the point of sale.• Portals & Apps for bidirectional communication.• Contactless systems of paying.
Health• Health card at the mobile phone.• Platform &marketplace of medical applications.• Telemedicine. Management of chronic patients with mobile applications.• Open Data & Big Data of medical information. Predictive systems.
Education• Use of mobile handsets at the classroom BYOD. Touch tables.• Optimization of school management with ICT. • Management and analysis of student information. • Content repositories & marketplaces with geocoding, QR, NFC, etc.
Smart Economy I
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Data is the oil of the XXI century, and position Catalonia in this sector is absolutely strategic. The goalis to impulse in our country a new data industry related to emerging Big Data technological sectorslike Analytics, Cloud, Social and Mobile.
Impulse of new economy of data
Nova indústria de les dades
Mobile
Social
Cloud
AnalyticsData ‐ driven Economy
Data ‐ driven Economy
Smart Economy II
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“90% of the data in the world today has been created in the last two years alone” (IBM, 2014)
Data-driven Economy (Big Data)
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Data infrastructuresand services
3Impulse dataindustry
1
Create a data culture
Use of Big Data atpublic administration
2
4
Workgroup and excellence centre of Big Data Reference eventsLegal framework and security environmentsAwareness of citizens and companies
Strategy and governance of Big Data at the GeneralitatFrom Business Intelligence to Big Data Open Data and reuse of public informationGeneration of products and services from data
Training of professionalsPromotion of R&D related to Big DataAttraction of multination Big Data centresPublic-private collaboration projectsCompany creation and growth support
Telecommunications sensors and networks Hub of Data centres with cloud platforms Supercomputing (HPC). Open Data & Big Data tools Interoperability & Standards
Big Data Strategic Plan for Catalunya
Data-driven Economy (Big Data)
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Mobile
SocialCloud
There is no point in having an Smart Region without “smart citizens”, they have to decide and conditionwhich city, region or country they want. We have to impulse initiatives which engage citizens encouragingthem to participate in making decisions and in the improvement of public services.
Public administration and citizens
SmartGovernment Smart Citizen
• Promoting of training for citizens in digital competences.
• Boost new initiatives in Social Innovation, Open Innovation and Living Labs.
• Take advantage of the opportunities in ICT jobs (new ICT jobs)
• Active and passive participation of citizens to generate information
• Exploit the capacities of the Citizen as a Sensor as a data generator
• Use of mobile devices, internet information, internet of things, credit cards, etc.
• Bidirectional communication channels between administration and citizens (omnichannel, simple and accessible).
• Portals of transparency, participation and collaboration.
• Implementation of a Smart Tax system in the new model of tax administration ( collaborative , open and efficient use of the data ) .
• Promoting Open Data and its use by citizens and companies.
Citizen participation to obtain data
New digital citizens
Open Government
Smart Government & Smart Citizen