red hat cloud 101

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    Cloud 101

    Gordon HaffRed Hat Product MarketingJune 16, 2010

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    ...a model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool ofconfigurable computing resources (e.g.,networks, servers, storage, applications, andservices) that can be rapidly provisioned andreleased with minimal management effort orservice provider interaction.

    - National Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST)

    AN OFFICIAL CLOUD DEFINITION

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    WHERE CLOUDS ARE HEADED

    Resource abstraction and pooling

    Network-centric

    Simple, fast provisioning of resources

    Elastically provisioned resources

    Utility pricing

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    A CLOUD TAXONOMY

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    IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)

    Provision processing, storage, networking,

    and other computing resources

    Deployer configures and maintains operating

    systems, other software, and logical

    application wiring

    Examples: Most private clouds, Amazon Web

    Services, IBM Cloud

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    PaaS (Platform as a Service)

    Typically additional services/abstractionlayered on IaaS foundation

    Simplify development (e.g. app server

    services)

    Simplify operations (e.g. scaling with grid)

    Examples: Google App Engine, Force.com

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    SaaS (Software as a Service)

    Direct consumption of an application by end

    users

    No inherent relationship to IaaS or PaaS but

    underlying infrastructure affects reliability

    and scalability of service

    Examples: Salesforce.com, Intuit QuickBooks

    Online)

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    Operated solely for asingle organization

    Typically internally hosted

    but may be operated by a

    third-party

    Provides the greatest

    degree of control over

    service levels, compliancerequirements, etc.

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    Infrastructure or platform

    made available to general

    public or large industry

    group

    Limited view into and

    control of the underlyingphysical infrastructures

    location and type

    Applications run in ashared, multi-tenant

    environment with those of

    other organizations

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    Term typically used to

    refer to a blending of

    public and private clouds

    Typical use case is

    utilizing a public cloud as

    overflow capacity for aprivate cloud

    Assumes level of

    interoperability betweenprivate and public

    implementations

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    But this isnt ultimately aboutdefinitions. Its about solving

    business problems.

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    Provide new services despite budget

    limits

    Increase enterprise agility

    Bond more tightly with customers

    Improve service levels

    Reduce capital requirements

    Increase operational efficiency

    THE MOST POWERFUL SHIFT IN ENTERPRISECOMPUTING IN THE LAST DECADE

    THE CLOUD IS THE

    SOLUTION

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    WHAT DOES THE CLOUD REALLY MEAN TO YOU

    ENDING WASTE The old way:

    Overbuying computing capacity, based oninfrequently used peak demand.

    Purchasing, installing, and provisioning a server

    for each new request in the organization.Maintaining it for years to come.

    Responding slowly to business opportunities orthreats because it takes a long time to add orchange apps and infrastructure.

    Having to manage and support many differentinfrastructure platforms.

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    SEIZING

    OPPORTUNITY

    The new way:

    Buying computing capacity as you need it,when you need it

    Responding to demand for new services in

    minutes, not months.

    Meeting SLAs by using all available computingresources to meet users' requirements.

    Efficiently managing the diverse systems andplatforms you already have, without having to

    replace them.

    Using IT to drive innovation and respond tochanges in the business.

    WHAT DOES THE CLOUD REALLY MEAN TO YOU

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    Cloud computing is a collection oftechnologies that infuse characteristics like

    abstraction, elasticity, automated, anddynamic into traditional computing, which isbetter described by words like hardwired,fixed, manual, and static. It builds on, and

    adds automation to, virtualization.

    WHATS NEW ABOUT THE CLOUD

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    Sell to Enterprise IT (to build private

    clouds)

    Sell to public cloud providers (to build

    public clouds)

    Sell to ISVs (to operate hosted SaaS)

    WHO BUYS AND SELLS CLOUD

    InfrastructureInfrastructure

    supplierssuppliers

    (Red Hat)(Red Hat)

    ResellersResellers

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    Buys infrastructure hardware and

    software

    Sells computing resources to

    enterprise IT and developers

    End-users may consume public clouds

    indirectly through SaaS

    WHO BUYS AND SELLS CLOUD

    PublicPublicCloudCloud

    ProviderProvider

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    Buy infrastructure hardware and

    software

    Sell cloud directly in form of SaaS

    Sell cloud through public cloud provider

    as SaaS

    Buy public cloud resources for dev/test

    and/or SaaS

    WHO BUYS AND SELLS CLOUD

    DevelopersDevelopers

    ISVsISVs

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    Buy infrastructure hardware and

    software to deploy private clouds

    Buy public cloud resources for overflow

    capacity or other purposes

    WHO BUYS AND SELLS CLOUD

    EnterpriseEnterprise

    ITIT

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    Is it safe?

    Is it rip-and-replace?

    Will it lock me in?

    Will the service perform

    as promised?

    Questioning the Cloud

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    Security and compliance

    IT skills

    Scale of IT

    Integration requirements

    Service level and performance needs

    Nature of the application

    One Size Doesnt Fit All

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    Complexity of configuring servicesdisappears

    Users get what they need when they need it

    Red Hat is building the foundations of real

    clouds today

    Adopt the cloud at your own pace: evolution,not revolution

    No other vendor has the breadth of softwareneeded to build open clouds

    Open source delivers more innovation,flexibility, reach, and value than anymonolithic stack

    RED HAT'S CLOUD COMPUTING VISION

    Create the datacenter of the future

    That is open and

    interoperable

    That preservesexisting ITinvestments

    Based on rock-solidinfrastructuresoftware

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    REAL CLOUDS. TODAY.