records & archives management
DESCRIPTION
The Society of Filipino Archivists (SFA, Inc) conducted a training on Organizing Files, Records and Archives: Seminar-Workshop on records Management and Archives Administration on September 27-29, 2010 at Garden Oases Resort & Convention Center, Porras St., Bo. Obrero in Davao City. Only two (2) DLSU librarians attended namely: Mr. Roderick B. Ramos (Archives) and Ms. Jojie Gonda (Filipiniana).TRANSCRIPT
SEMINAR REPORT
The Society of Filipino Archivists (SFA, Inc) conducted a training on Organizing Files, Records and Archives: Seminar-Workshop on records Management and Archives Administration on September 27-29, 2010 at Garden Oases Resort & Convention Center, Porras St., Bo. Obrero in Davao City. Only two (2) DLSU librarians attended namely: Mr. Roderick B. Ramos (Archives) and Ms. Jojie Gonda (Filipiniana). The said seminar successfully:
1. Guided participants in performing their tasks related to the management of records and archives with the most efficient and economical means available;
2. Acquainted the participants with records management and archives concepts and principles; 3. Assisted the participants in the development/improvement of a File Plan; 4. Taught the participants the methods of organizing records and archives.
September 27, 2010 Day 1 (Monday)
Sessions focused on the understanding of records management and archives administration and developing/improving a file plan.
Yolanda Granda (University of the Philippines) iterated that “sound records management program is necessary for the development of a comprehensive archives and that the need to
integrate records management and archives administration:
• Increases efficiency • Supports accountability and transparency,
What are Records?
Records refer to the information created, received and maintained as evidence by an organization or person, in pursuance of legal obligations or in the transaction of business. -International Standard on Records Management Records come in whatever form or medium
ü Textual ü Audiovisual ü Electronic ü Three-dimensional
Kept for business (records of organizational and social activities) and archives (records of continuing value) uses through good governance.
What are Archives? Archives refer to the institutions or agencies responsible, among others, for the formulation, development, and implementation of archives systems, policies, standards and practices on:
ü Appraisal & acquisition ü Arrangement & description ü Preservation/conservation ü Reference & access ü Promotion & outreach ü Administration
Also, archives refer to the records, documentary heritage or the collective memory of an organization, place or person and the discipline administered by an archivist.
resulting to good governance
When combined:
This shall be facilitated and implemented by an RMAO taking into consideration support of the administration in terms of its creation, budget, personnel & facilities, records and archives systems. This is a combined Records Management and Archives Office established under the head of an organization to be administered by an Archivist. The archivist shall work closely with the records manager/officer or document controller backed up by a Records Management and Archives Committee or RMAC or Task Force. The archivist is expected to possess desirable traits such as: committed, trustworthy, enthusiastic, systematic, patient, meticulous, naturally curious, analytic/creative, has sound judgment and sense of history. He knows that records follow a life cycle, a continuum and are arranged and described according to hierarchial levels.
Ma. Theresa S. Bondoc (Senate of the Philippines) outlined a file plan and urged participants to develop one in logical order:
Page 2
Records Creation (correspondence/directive management, forms & reports management , reprographics)
Records Maintenance (files & mail management systems)
Records Disposition (inventory, appraisal, disposition schedule, transfer, disposal of valueless records, development of a vital records protection program
management requires efficient and systematic control of processes and systems involving records
while the archives aimed at:
Identification of records of enduring value
Preservation of these records
Making them available.
assign responsibility
obtain support
collect info:
inventory records
analyze records
develop a filing
system
implement system train users
monitor implementa
tion, follow up and revise system
1-A to C Identify offices Participants were department; outside one’s department and outside the institution that the department transacts businesses with.
2-A to C Identify records Participants were group and asked to identify records created witone’s department; received from outside one’s department and outside the institution that the department transacts businesses with.
3-A File arrangement Record Group
September 28, 2010 Day 2 (Tuesday
Emma M. Rey (House of Representatives delivered lectures on of records. Her sessions provided knowledgeparticipants to understand that records inventory is management program while M.T. Bondoc shared about vital records protection program.
provides detailed information about the nature and number of records maintained by an entity
information collected during the inventory is used to prepare records retention schedules
identifies vital records
identifies inactive records that might be discarded , transferred from office location to offmicrofilmed
Records
Inventory
W O R K S H O P S
Participants were grouped and asked to identify offices within one’s department; outside one’s department and outside the institution that the department transacts businesses with. Participants were group and asked to identify records created witone’s department; received from outside one’s department and outside the institution that the department transacts businesses with.Record Group Sub-group Series Sub-series
Tuesday)
(House of Representatives delivered lectures on records inventoryprovided knowledge about a disposition plan over records
participants to understand that records inventory is an essential component of an effecBondoc shared about vital records protection program.
provides detailed information about the nature and number of records maintained by an
information collected during the inventory is used to prepare records retention
identifies vital records
identifies inactive records that might be discarded , transferred from office location to off-site storage or
controls the records throughout their life cycle
governs where and how long the records will be disposed of
places a value on a records series
include information about the reasons the records are kept for specified time periods, as well as instructions regarding the ocations and conditions under which records are to be retained
Retention
Schedule
grouped and asked to identify offices within one’s department; outside one’s department and outside the institution that
Participants were group and asked to identify records created within one’s department; received from outside one’s department and outside the institution that the department transacts businesses with.
records inventory and scheduling a disposition plan over records and allowed the an essential component of an effective records
Bondoc shared about vital records protection program.
throughout their life cycle
governs where and how long the records will be disposed
places a value on a records
include information about the reasons the records are kept for specified time periods, as well as instructions regarding the ocations and conditions under which records are to be
Exhibit # 1 Records Inventory and Appraisal (National Archives of the Philippines)
RECORDS SERIES TITLE & DESCRIPTION
PERIOD COVERED
1st half of the page
TIME VALUE UTILITY VALUE
2nd half of the page
Exhibit # 2 General Records Disposition Schedule common to all Government Agencies Series 2009
ITEM NUMBER RECORDS SERIES TITLE AND DESCRIPTION
8
11
12
ADMINISTRATIVE and
MANAGEMENT RECORDS
Delivery Receipts
Gate Passes
Inquiries
Exhibit # 3 Records Disposition Schedule (National Archives of the Philippines)
ITEM NUMBER
RECORDS SERIES TITLE & DESCRIPTION RECORDS
M. T. Bondoc specified simple program.
Identify your office's records
•determine which ones needed in an emergency
Prepare an inventory of vital records
Records Inventory and Appraisal (National Archives of the Philippines)
COVERED VOLUME (Cubic Meter)
LOCATION OF RECORDS
FREQUENCY OF USE
RETENTION PERIOD
Active Storage Total
General Records Disposition Schedule common to all Government Agencies Series 2009
RECORDS SERIES TITLE AND DESCRIPTION AUTHORIZED RETENTION PERIOD
MANAGEMENT RECORDS
2 years
6 months
2 years after acted upon
Records Disposition Schedule (National Archives of the Philippines)
RECORDS SERIES TITLE & RETENTION PERIOD DISPOSITION AUTHORITY REMARKS
ACTIVE STORAGE TOTAL
simple steps in establishing and maintaining a vital records protection
Prepare an inventory of vital records
•prepare a listing of the records identified in Step 1
Determine how the records will be protected
•consider factors
COPIES
Orig. Dup.
REMARKS
General Records Disposition Schedule common to all Government Agencies Series 2009
AUTHORIZED RETENTION PERIOD
DISPOSITION AUTHORITY REMARKS
steps in establishing and maintaining a vital records protection
Protect the records
•update records
Exhibit # 1 Vital Records Inventory
Record & File Classification Number
Original File
Location
Custodian & Phone Volume in Feet/
Bytes
Format of Vital Record
1st half of the page
Name of Electronic System, Version Number and Operating System
Off-site Vital record Location
VR Contact Person & Phone
Method of Transporting the Record to Emergency Location (if record is not stored at central off-site facility
Rotation Schedule
2nd half of the page
Candida G. Sarmiento (NCCA) tackled about issues that are covered in the access of records and archives of an institution:
Ø Who may access the records Ø What services will be provided to users Ø Whether there are time restrictions on the use of the records Ø Whether donors can specify access conditions Ø What actions to take if someone objects to materials about themselves or a family member
being made available Ø What records will be kept about researchers and the materials they use Ø Whether there will be a charge for photocopies and what it is Ø Whether digital cameras may be used to copy materials Ø What rules relating to copyright and privacy law apply to the records Ø Whether fragile material is to be withheld from access
September 29, 2010 Day 3 (Wednesday)
During the last day, E. M. Rey encouraged every participant to be ready with a disaster management plan. The disaster scenario in the Philippines presented by her is enough to compel seminar attendees to look into what each can do before, during and after flood, fire, storm, earthquake, landslide, volcanic eruption and the like. According to Rey, Philippines is one most disaster-prone country in the world and ranked top 20 among countries likely to be most affected by climate change. That, up to 60% of the total land area of the country is exposed to a range of hydro-meteorological and geophysical hazards disaster. These and more and knowing the adverse effects of disasters, Rey pointed:
Identification of risks Disaster control plan Writing the plan Training/Drills
Participants were assisted by all the lecturers in the workshop when they applied carefully conservation treatments and procedures to damaged records and materials:
Water Damage
Fire Damage Cleaning
Mold Attack
Page 6
Washing/Rinsing Air Drying Freezing Vacuum Freeze Drying Vacuum Drying Cleaning
Remove soot and smoke using soft brush and fine sand paper
Remove greasy residues with ethyl alcohol provided that
the ink will not bleed
Fumigation Drying Cleaning
Insect Infestation
Tears
Dust and Dirt
Segregation of infested
materialsFumigation Freezing
MendingRemoval of
adhesive tapes
Use of soft brush
Use of art gum eraser
Both Makk O. Junio (Manila Film Center) and E. M. Rey explained about how to care for special collections including photographs. M. O. Junio stimulated participants to have a mandate and statement of purpose for the collection and management of special materials (audiovisual, photographic materials, etc.). He reverberated that a secure, designated facility definitely creates a proper preservation environment for special collections. He added that a developed policy and procedures manual can articulate one’s managerial approach over collections. Also, provisions for some budget, collections control, and access policy were emphasized.
Prepared by:
Mr. Roderick Baturi Ramos
Ms. Jojie Gonda
Page 8