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International Journal of Management (IJM) Volume 11, Issue 7, July 2020, pp. 764-777, Article ID: IJM_11_07_066
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/IJM/issues.asp?JType=IJM&VType=11&IType=7
ISSN Print: 0976-6502 and ISSN Online: 0976-6510
DOI: 10.34218/IJM.11.7.2020.066
© IAEME Publication Scopus Indexed
RECENT TRENDS OF COSMETICS IN INDIA: A
REVIEW ON MARKETING STRATEGIES AND
CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
Abhisek Pal
GITAM School of Pharmacy, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Hyderabad, India.
Pritipadma Panda
Esthetic Insight, Cosmetics R & D Division, Hyderabad, India.
Sandeep Mukkamala
Esthetic Insight, Cosmetics R & D Division, Hyderabad, India.
ABSTRACT
Various marketing strategies characterize the cosmetic industries over India. It is
based on the ability to initiate rapid product innovation into the market without any
delay. This strategy assists various cosmetic industries in deciding for segmentation,
positioning, and targeting product sales. Developing a plan for marketing strategies
includes a goal, business vision, and selling proposition. The ultimate goal of this
work is to analyze the marketing strategies of cosmetic companies to launch various
innovative ideas that boost product sales. The problem related to cosmetic industries
has to ensure, "How successfully the cosmetic industries plan for marketing the
products over the market?" This work concentrates on analyzing the various factors
related to recent trends adopted in cosmetic industries. The analysis is performed with
SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats) and 4P's (Product, Price,
Promotion, and Place) variables. This strategic analysis is performed using both
primary and secondary sources.
Key words: Cosmetic industries, marketing strategies, product sales, SWOT, 4P
Cite this Article: Abhisek Pal, Pritipadma Panda and Sandeep Mukkamala, Recent
Trends of Cosmetics in India: A Review on Marketing Strategies and Consumer
Behaviour, International Journal of Management, 11(7), 2020, pp. 764-777.
http://www.iaeme.com/IJM/issues.asp?JType=IJM&VType=11&IType=7
1. INTRODUCTION
In this modern Information Technological era, the media plays a crucial role all over the
world by sharing the essential information that influences the attitude and perception of
customers [1]. The trending advertisements not only impacts the way a customer approaches a
Recent Trends of Cosmetics in India: A Review on Marketing Strategies and Consumer Behaviour
http://www.iaeme.com/IJM/index.asp 765 [email protected]
product; it changes their perspective and attitude towards the product. The idea of advertising
prevails over a more extended time period and is used in various ways to deal with the
mindset of people all over the world. In the past few years, various cosmetic industries show
huge testimonials by advertising the products that are aired on television and printed over the
newspapers, billboards and magazines [2]. These kinds of cosmetic advertisements show a
deeper impact on customer personality and intention towards purchasing the products. Among
all the other advertisements, a cosmetic advertisement shows higher impact on feelings,
behavior and thoughts of the individuals.
The term „cosmetics‟ originally originated from a Greek word known as „Kosmetikos‟.
This specifies the skill towards decorating things. Similarly, cosmetics are also known as
make-up products which are commonly used by young aged adults to improve their
appearance and to show them pleasantly [3]. The Food and Drug Administration of America
states that, “cosmetics are pretended to be applied on the human body for beautifying,
cleansing, changing the appearance, attractiveness promotion without influencing or changing
the functions of the body's structure”. Some include men products, baby products, skin care,
oral hygiene, sun care, shower products, bath products, odor products, hair products, and so
on [4].
Generally, cosmetics are products that are used or applied over the human body. These
products are used in various parts of the body like eyes, lips, hair, skin, and so on. The basic
purpose of using these products over various organs is for coloring, cleaning, conditioning,
protecting, varying, and beautifying which is to change the appearance and style of
individuals [5]. The common way for defining cosmetics is to enhance the appearance, make
it beautiful, clean and pleasant to human eyes. The ultimate objective of using cosmetics is to
preserve the healthy body conditions by making it protected from environmental hazards (sun
rays), attractive and more beautiful [6]. Eventually, cosmetics are also utilized for increasing
the attractiveness of individuals by posing variations in their natural appearance.
The use of cosmetics shows two positive impacts over the influencing nature of
customers. It helps in increasing the confidence level of every individual and it adds beauty to
the physical appearance. Thus, the demand for using cosmetics is also increased, which leads
to the launch of various cosmetics companies in India. The widen knowledge of humans
towards various fields, makes them to have an appropriate choice during the purchase of any
specific brand products. Thus, various aspects are considered over the product purchase [7].
Every individual intends to purchase cosmetic products due to its brand value, price, and
influence by family and friends, when they are attracted towards the product.
As well, cosmetic companies undergo various issues and problems while launching and
selling the products. The major cause is that these products are applied directly over the
human skin which causes a foremost subjective risk [8]. The primary factor that relies over
these issues is that these products are not suited appropriately to all types of skins. Therefore,
it is extremely essential to learn about the intention, perception, choice and decision of the
users. The definition of cosmetics is accepted internationally by the Food and Drug
Administration of the USA; however, in India, cosmetics are defined based on the Drugs and
Cosmetics Act 1940 and 1945 rules.
In India, cosmetic industries are extremely popular and are accepted based on the beauty
and skin care products. Diverse Indian brands make it huge in domestic and global markets.
Some big branded companies are Himalaya, Lotus Herbal, Khadi Herbal, and L‟Oreal and so
on. Similarly, there are enormous smaller brands that also perform well at the local market
[9]. It includes various kinds of cosmetics that range from skin care, hair care, oral care,
colors, fragrance, etc. This is because of the increased consciousness to appear more
beautifully and handsome among men and women. Thus, it shows a drastic rise of cosmetics
Abhisek Pal, Pritipadma Panda and Sandeep Mukkamala
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industries in India. This drastic growth is encountered in the last few years. Various cosmetic
industries have proven its efficiency in emerging markets all over the world. Similarly,
various new products are also launched in the industries very frequently and it adds some fuel
in the growth of industries in India is extremely high.
Figure 1 Beauty and personal care market growth (Source: Ministry of economy and industry)
The reason behind the enormous growth of cosmetics industries (as in Fig 1 and Fig 2) is
the interest of every individual to make them grooming, beauty in their appearance. In the
present scenario, the need for cosmetics has grown towards a greater extent with the
thousands and thousands of cosmetic manufacturing industries not only in India but also in
various countries all over the world.
2. DEFINING COSMETICS
Generally, cosmetics are products that are used for cleaning and taking care of the body to
show it more gorgeous. The preliminary objective of using cosmetic products is to maintain
the body in perfect state, protect it against environmental factors and to diminish ageing signs
as much as possible [10]. It is used for changing the appearance and makes the body smell
nicer. Therefore, these products are utilized for beautifying, cleansing, promoting
attractiveness, conditioning skin; coloring, lips, hair, eyes and nails are included in cosmetics
and represented as Cosmetics and Toiletries. The cosmetic market comprises a huge scale of
skin care, health-care, hair-care, fragrances, make-up, baby-care, color cosmetics, oral care
and so on. It includes the following products [11]: Skin-care products
Coloring cosmetics
Baby-care products
Body wash
Deodorants/perfumes
Hair-care
Depilatories
Women/Men grooming products
Sun-care and oral hygiene products
As well, the cosmetics are partitioned into two categories:
Premium cosmetics
Personal and beauty care products
The classification of these personal and beauty care cosmetic products is given as follows:
Recent Trends of Cosmetics in India: A Review on Marketing Strategies and Consumer Behaviour
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Child care and bathing products
The child care products are applied over the soft bodies of babies and toddlers at the age of 0-
3 years. Also, kids less than 5 years old can also use these products. Alike of this, bathing
products include bath additives, bar soap, shower/body wash gels, instant wipes, intimate
washes, talcum powders and liquid soap.
Coloring and perfumes/Deodorants cosmetics
It includes foundations, rouge, lip sticks, face powder, kajal blushers, face bronzers,
highlights and 2-way cake products. These are pump, per-spirant creams, roll-on, stick, spray
and wipe format.
Fragrances/Depilatories
It includes women/man products, premium and uni-sex mass fragrances. The distinction
among premium and mass market is generally label, price, and premium positioning (mass
fragrances for carrying designer labels) and distributions. Depilatories are a combination of
women‟s razors, pre-shave items, blades, razors, bleachers and hair removers.
Hair coloring
It is a combination of styling agents, shampoos, perms, color tubes, relaxants and perms, color
tubes, developers and salon hair care.
Oral-care and Men’s grooming
It includes tooth-brushes, tooth-paste, dental rinses or mouth washes, mouth fresheners, home
teeth whiteners and dental floss. Men‟s grooming includes men‟s toiletries and shaving
products.
Sun and skin-care products
Sun-care products include after-sun, self-tanning and sun-protection products. Similarly, skin-
care includes body and facial care products, hand care products.
3. MARKETING THROUGH ADVERTISEMENTS
The term advertisement originates from Latin word known as „adverto‟. This is demonstrated
in two words. „Ad‟ specifies „towards‟ and „verto‟ specifies „I turn‟. The integration of these
two terminologies is given as „to turn attention‟. Similarly, advertisements are defined in
diverse manners by various people. One commonly used definition is depicted as, “the
process of buying sponsored and recognized media based on time or space for certain
products, ideas, services and to promote sales in the future and in the present [12]. Also, it
comprises these activities with oral message or viral message and it addresses the public for
providing information and attempts to influence them to purchase service, product or idea.
The ultimate objective of advertisement is to gain the attention of viewers.
Advertisements are done to gain the attention and attract the segmented and the targeted
audience. It gives people with newer information and can pass values to the prevailing
information [13]. Advertisements are done with a core idea and to influence the perception
and attitude of the audience and ultimately influences the nature of product purchase. The
common definitions of advertisement that are available in books are, „a paid and non-personal
form of communication that helps in promoting services and goods with the use of certain
companies.
It is also used to sell and promote products, ideas and services. It is generally a form of
communicating with the people to give a message regarding the product to potential
Abhisek Pal, Pritipadma Panda and Sandeep Mukkamala
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customers. For this cause, various tools like newspaper, radio, television, billboards, and
hoardings are used. These are some common and basic tools used in the advertising field [14].
In this competitive era, advertisements play a crucial role in promoting the achievements of
products. It is extremely essential in all kinds of industries and the world has to be adopted
with this method based on its ability. It is used by organizations, personalities, companies and
so on who intend to put messages based on the target audience.
In recent times, advertisements are not only the essential need of businesses; it also
becomes the major part of the society. It helps to sell products in the society and also drifts a
culture in society with the assistance of advertisements. It also plays a constructive role in
economic growth of countries and also provides a finest level of employment to the young
people. Also, it cannot be denied. It also plays some negative role by promoting unnecessary
services, products and unwanted habits and cultures. Thus, advertisements should not lead to
negative posture.
Generally, advertisements play a significant role in influencing people to buy the
products. Initially, they attempt to influence the perspective of people, their attitude, their
intention and their characteristics. An advertisement is measured as an earlier form to reach
the audience and communicate with them using a message and to reach their house [15]. Also,
a woman intends to spend lots of time in front of television while compared to men. Despite
recent days, women moving to work have been gradually increased. However, a huge
percentage of women prefer to be at home and involve themselves in the household works. As
well, the advertisement industries have also worked effectively in the past, by not leaving any
stone unturned, by making more attractive advertisements and colorful. It is used for making
publicity among the audience. Also, it is extremely easier to inculcate interest to these large
audiences for purchasing the product among the women than the men. Women are influenced
easily by the product where certain products are more branded, special offers, punch line,
slogans, brand ambassador, music and humor.
Figure 2 Indian BPC Market Size (%)
(Source: Ministry of economy and industry)
When people are exposed to enormous amounts of advertisements, they pretend to buy the
products. When more advertisements are broadcasted and published, there are chances of
increased demand for the particular product [16]. The customers can be either a girl or
women, when viewing these advertisements; it assists them to make appropriate decisions to
Recent Trends of Cosmetics in India: A Review on Marketing Strategies and Consumer Behaviour
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buy the product and provides enormous information regarding the brands and products.
Cosmetic advertisements also undergo huge pressure.
The industries that broadcast advertisements are also diversified based on the budget to be
involved in making it. Certain companies while launching a new product in the market use
diverse strategies in establishing them; while some companies apply only few of them based
on the depth of the budget involved. In general, advertisements are not made by the
companies, it is also outsourced to various advertising agencies. These agencies work over the
advertisements to gain the target audience for selling the product and the services. These
agencies are responsible for making decisions and to prepare the advertisement that is more
appropriate for reaching the user‟s perception.
Diverse methods are established by cosmetic companies to make an impact of the
customer's mind to purchase the product. Among the various methods used by the cosmetic
companies, advertisements are one of the marketing strategies that are considered as a
common mode. This helps the users to have some positive thoughts towards the product
purchase. It is also depicted as a stronger tool by various cosmetic companies which show
positive impact on economic growth in diverse aspects of society. It is depicted as a common
model of payment with enormous communication that occurs through diverse tools like radio,
television, websites, blogs, billboards, text messages, magazines, social media and
newspapers.
These methods help in advertising the product in a precise form for communication and
pretend to be more powerful and effective. The advertising standard council of India states
that, “various advertisements are exaggerated regarding the benefits and features of the
product”. This can be performed only when the psychological factors are influenced by the
individual to purchase the product. The individual who is aware of this exaggeration of
advertisements, they do not tend to neglect the advertisements and may not take serious
concern. This is considered to be misleading and more annoying. They also make aware of
other people not to fall under the advertisement prey and to come under the conclusion by
considering the opinion of others who used the product and they have to use it by themselves.
The target behind advertisements is to assist consumers and not to mislead them and to
threaten them in buying the product. The higher form of advertisements helps the customers
to design a branding image towards the decent market share. Creative and finest
advertisements work effectively and they are not intended to use a popular person as a brand
new ambassador. When an advertisement is made in an effectual manner, it would be
definitely liked by various people and shows positive response towards the product selling.
Diverse factors that contribute to the successful launching of products are branding
information, image, celebrity, entertainment and so on.
4. COSMETIC MARKETING THROUGH ONLINE SHOPPING
Beauty-care products or cosmetics manufacturing companies initiate the use of online market
and online sales. It becomes the major source of income in most companies. It can either set
up their own websites or offer electronic stores. Here, advertisements are also considered to
be a necessary element to establish relationships among companies and websites. Some
advertisements are either provided by official accounts for beauty based companies or some
skin-care based beauty bloggers who pay huge amounts for promoting the product. Based on
the statistical reports, the beauty products show satisfying outcomes. Advertisements over
websites show privilege over channels and other methods. The following are the factors
associated with it:
Higher spreading speed
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Low cost
Wider use of products
Easier operation
Effective usage
Weibo [17] is a most successful social networking site, indeed the users do not know the
person related to it for sharing the timely information. The official website has a media based
attribute for generating breaking news that pass more fastly among the users with simple
media platforms. However, customers have to participate in this process to promote the use of
beauty care based products. Any individual can express their view and opinion based on
news, arguments with other users. This helps in providing a proper insight towards the
product use.
In the past few decades, e-commerce based business has been developed more fastly and
it influences social networking to a greater extent. Similarly, Alibaba [18] owns a huge online
shopping website with an investment of 5.90 billion dollars for stocking. It turns out to be the
biggest stock holder market. Taobao and weibo establish a standardized relationship and the
latters is considered as a huge tunnel for customer flow among the social networking sites. In
the year 2016, there is an average of 2.20 billion users who are admitted with use of social
networking where 85% of beauty care purchase is only through mobile terminals. Similarly,
Taobao shows 70% mobile flow and establishes a substantial growth and correlation among
them.
The major drawback associated with this online shopping is the lack of sense in sharing
and participating. However, comments and reviews are often provided by the users of beauty
care products. In connection to weibo, social networking is considered as a huge media and
base attribute. This also increases the drawback associated with it. The use of these websites
can boost the communication among the uses and flow between them. Some newer and a
huge channel is used by these social networking mediums for improving the benefits of
beauty-care usage.
The concept behind the establishment of beauty products over online websites are initiated
from the earlier 2013. Initially, people identified the promotion of cosmetics through online
sources. However, these frameworks and strategies are not completed successfully. Later, to
address these issues, the companies concentrated on posting the flaws identified in selling and
purchasing the products. Therefore, the users can open up their perspective towards the
product quality. This method is considered to be more simple and the outcomes are pretends
to be fine. So that the product sellers can identify the flaws and work on it. With this a huge
business has been stepped in.
5. CUSTOMERS’ CONSUMPTIONAL VALUE (CCV)
As the perspective of customers changes, the cosmetic product purchase is also changed based
on the individual decision making process. It is adopted in a different manner. The major
factor that influences the choice of customer behavior is based on perceived value. The
investigators use various terms to describe the perceived value; however most rely over the
common term. The commonly used marketing term for cosmetic products include customer
value, perceived value. This is later defined as consumption value [19]. Here, the variables are
considered as critical values. This marketing strategy has gained a huge acceptance level
among the practitioners and researchers. This customer consumptional value is a theory that
determines the judging nature of a customer over a certain product. This findings is included
in sociology, economics, psychology, marketing and customer nature. This can be applicable
based on individual choice towards the complete range of product and services. It can be
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Self-
identity
Materialism
Hedonism
Conspicuou
sness
Status
value
Attitude
Usage
behavior
Personal measure
Social measure
either intangible or tangible. It also relies that: customer choice is influenced by the
consumption values; 2) it shows various consumption values for generating various
contributions in any situation. The values are considered to be more independent as in Fig 3
and Fig 4.
Figure 3 Attitude and behavior of customers in buying cosmetic products
The consumptional value recommends different values based on the product purchased. It
shows ultimate impact over the product purchase motivation. It is also essential to observe the
interpretations of the product. The positive impact over these values are identified using the
added elements in cosmetic products and their choice for using the product. The CCV gives
deeper knowledge towards the underlying cause of recognizing the decision making process
of the consumers. The limitation behind this CCV is because of voluntary, rational, individual
and systematic decision making processes. Therefore, it cannot be applied to identify the
nature of more individuals [20]. Therefore, it leads to various constraints to end users
contexts.
5.1. Functional Measure
It is measured as a major factor that drives customer‟s choice and related to physical and
practical factors like stability, reliability and product price. These values are considered for
establishing functional advantages of brand or product. Therefore, the cosmetic products are
intended to provide better performance, quality, low cost, price, quality and better values. The
functional values are classified based on product attributes and marketing nature. It is
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interpreted in two forms: price-value and quality value. The former specifies the external and
internal reference price as the customer evaluates the purchase decision. The latter specifies
the product attributes, that is, quality and product texture.
5.2. Social Measure
It is considered as a perceived factor that is obtained from an alternative source with one or
more social groups. The product customers believe that friends, family, relatives and
colleagues show some characteristics and it is influenced by their behavior. Various
investigators recommended the social influence and subjective norm based impacts on
individual attitude towards various users. The social measures are identified with the
influence of peer groups and social concepts.
5.3. Conditional Measure
The conditional measure is a CCV that is attained based on the results from a certain scenario
or some set of circumstances faced by decision making. These measures are related to the
alternative source of situations and circumstances faced by the decision makers. They are
restrained or promoted for decision making. Various CCV influence the perceived customer
values. The lack of conditional value gives advertisement and accessibility effects in this
work.
5.4. Emotional Measure
It is also an alternative CCV measure that arose the affective and feelings state. The emotional
experiences are generated from various experiences that are attained from effectual
experience, that ranges from small positive to stronger emotions like satisfaction and joy. The
cosmetic industries cannot have functional values devoid of emotions. The lack of emotional
value are analyzed by retail service quality and store atmosphere.
Figure 4 Personal and social measures towards cosmetic brand
Personal measure
Social measure
Attitude
toward
cosmetic
brand
Cosmetic
usage
behavior
Self- identify
value
Materialistic
value
Hedonic
value
Conspicuous
value
Social status
value
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5.5. Epistemic Value
It is also considered as an alternative CCV measure to arouse curiosity and offer novelty for
knowledge. This is chosen, when users are curious, bored and to perform learning desires.
Users select alternatives to fulfill fashionable factors. Users can purchase cosmetics as they
need to experience a newer product as it gives unique experience. The investigators examined
the effect of packing design of customer value.
6. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION VERSUS CCV
The CCV gives a narrow view towards the value components that influences consumption
based decision making. Moreover, cognitive ideas influence various behavioural outcomes
like brand loyalty, customer satisfaction and behavioral usage intentions [21]. Customer
satisfaction is defined as “individual feelings show disappointment or pleasure that outcome
from product perceived performance. When the performance is not fulfilled then users are not
satisfied. When expectation is considered to be more fulfilled, every user is not fulfilled and
expectations are huge. The customers show loyalty longer.
Users‟ satisfaction and various CCV measures play a crucial role to maintain and fulfill
the advantages of customer satisfaction for frequent collection of indicators and perceptions.
Here, data is transferred based on customer tending and gives positive experience with goods
and services. Therefore, the ability of service/product providers can give finest satisfaction for
service/product and to construct a stronger relationship among the customers [22]. To explore
the relationship among the customer satisfaction and customer value are provided by key
determinants like customer value. Here, brand value is posted based on relationships
established by customer satisfaction and customer value.
7. BRANDING MEASURES
The brand is determined by the name or symbol like the logo. It differentiates the business
from the available competitors in the market. Customers use brands for providing the personal
stories and their identities. The position of the product over the market is based on culture,
people and society. This provides a meaning to the customer and reveals their nature of
producing and selling. The brand is measured as a source of distinguishing one product from
the other to fulfill the users' needs. The branding image is determined by the reflection of
brand association between consumers memory [23]. This image can generate values based on
customer needs and to process information, differentiate brands, generate reason to purchase a
product, to provide positive feelings and offer extensions of it. Maintaining and creating
branding images is so essential for establishing marketing programs and strategies [24].
Hence, it is essential to recognize the process of image formation, loyalty and satisfaction in
various cosmetic industries.
8. SWOT ANALYSIS
The SWOT specifies weakness, strength, Threats and opportunities. The weakness and
strength of a product's SWOT analysis are internal constructs, where external developments
are challenges and opportunities as in Table I. This analysis is performed by making the
company to develop a benchmark standard to compete with the industrial rivals [25]. For
example, Lakme is a standard company that performs and establishes benchmark standards
when compared to other products.
Abhisek Pal, Pritipadma Panda and Sandeep Mukkamala
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Table 1 Strength and weakness of cosmetic products
Parameters Features
Cosmetic product strength
1. Performs global accessing resource technologies
and establishes best practices
2. Potential target to save cost
3. Integration of distributed production and supply
chain
4. Establishing connection with other companies
and stronger R & D capacities
5. Brand based on Indian origin
Cosmetic product weakness
1. Reduced salon quality
2. product quality varies based on its range
3. The product is higher for the Indian customers
Cosmetic product opportunities
1. Developing building collaboration with fashion
designers
2. Improves customer to provide fresh quality level
and efficacy in innovation
3. The growth of the brand relies over the depth of
usage and frequency of categories.
Cosmetic product challenges
1. Longer term non-existence towards brand image
2. Falsification of product perception in rural and
small town
3. aggressive competition among the local and
multi-national level
In India, there are huge competitive companies that produce, sells and markets the
cosmetic products as depicted in Table II. The competition among these companies is to
enhance profitability.
Table 2 Companies and their productivity
S. No Company Name Year of establishment Annual Turnover
1 Elle 18 1998 $15 M
2 Himalaya 1930 $26 M
3 Revlon 1995 $3 M
4 L‟oreal 1909 $32 M
5 Lotus 1993 $1.8 M
6 Lakme 1952 $50 M
7 Biotique 1984 $3.4 M
8 Shanaz Husain 1970 $ 38 M
9 Maybelline 1915 $96 M
10 Color Bar 2004 $3 M
Table 3 SWOT analysis
Internal/
External Opportunities Threats
Strength
S-O
Shows major benefits and uses
the opportunity
S-T
Considers the advantages and
eliminates the threat
Weakness W-O opportunity seizing and
overcome the defects
W-T
Make-up defects and
eliminates threat
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The SWOT analysis is formulated to show the marketing strategies used by various
industries and to improve the strength of these cosmetic industries in the market. This is
performed in both internal and external environments to know the responses or feedback from
the companies. S-O, S-T, W-O and W-T are strategies used during marketing the products as
in Table IV.
9. 4P ANALYSIS
Based on Philip Kotler view, “good marketing is based on 4P‟s: price, product, promotion and
placement”. First, Product policy is depicted as a decision made by commercial or
manufacturing companies based on structure, size and evolution of goods and services.
Second, price is considered as the marketing instrument which shows profit of a company by
producing investments and expenses. Third, placement policies give necessary balance among
supply and demand between the customers and producers. Finally, promotion policy is
considered as a key for marketing to achieve the goals.
10. CONCLUSION
Basically, the use of cosmetics is to change or to improve the nails, lips, hair, skin and beauty
of eyes. The change of an individual appearance is because of the cosmetics used. Therefore,
from ancient period to this modern era various cosmetics were used by the young people.
Cosmetics are used by both men and women from birth till death and play a major role in day-
to-day activities. The testimonials for use of cosmetics are provided by the growth of the
cosmetic industries all over the world. The huge populated countries like Indian is also
significantly multiplied with the use of cosmetics. Some examples for these are Himalaya,
Lakme, Loreal and so on. The cosmetic uses hold a major role in every individuals‟ life.
Therefore, establishing marketing for these cosmetic products turns to be more competitive.
This work concentrates on analyzing the existence of cosmetic products, the strategies
involved in market and the benefits attained by every individuals‟. The findings and analysis
with SWOT and 4P‟s are considered as a baseline process for examining the patterns related
to cosmetics in India. As many industries are coming up with newer products in cosmetic
production, some major companies like Himalaya, Lakme plays a foremost role to trap the
market and remains to prevail over the market for longer period all over the world. In future,
the analysis towards the marketing strategies are explained and strategies the influences the
growth of the product markets are analyzed.
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