reader’s guide to using this publicationstmedia.startribune.com/documents/...affiliate.2.pdf ·...

3
READER’S GUIDE to USING this PUBLICATION Your fishing map guide is a thorough, easy-to-use collection of accurate contour lake maps along with geographic and biologic statistical information to help you locate a lake and enjoy a successful day out on the water of one of Minnesota’s excellent fisheries. e heart of this book is the contour lake map. Copyrighted maps are used with permission from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and are not intended for navigation. e lakes selected for this guide are confined to those that are accessible to the public. Each map is accompanied by a detailed write-up. In each piece, you’ll find fishing tips and hot spots specific to the body of water you’re planning to fish. Lake stocking records and management comments are provided courtesy of the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and summarized to reflect management trends and objectives for each fishery represented. Please keep in mind that annual fish stocking aspirations are directly affected by state hatchery production levels and sometimes the numbers available for stocking fluctuate considerably. Detailed area road maps (1:285,000 scale) and lake access information is provided to help you plan your route to the lake. If there is more than one access point on a body of water, the GPS coordinates refer to the primary access. To locate a lake on these road maps, simply use the alphabetical lake listing on the back cover. Turn to that page to find the area road map page and coordinates for the lake. As a cross-reference, the area road maps include numbers on or adjacent to featured lakes, which designate the pages of the lake maps and information. Streams and rivers are also referenced in these area road maps. While every effort is made to create the most accurate maps possible, the process of merging existing DNR maps with the latest GPS information will cause some slight differences to occur. (Especially on larger, more complicated lakes.) Please use the GPS grids provided in this book only as a guideline. GLOSSARY OF TERMS Gill net: is is the main piece of equipment used for sampling walleye, northern pike, yellow perch, cisco, whitefish, trout, and salmon. e standard gill net is 6 feet tall by 250 feet long, with 5 different mesh sizes. Gill nets are generally set in off shore areas in water deeper than 9 feet. Nets are fished for a period of 24 hours. Fish are captured by swimming into the net and becoming entangled. Fisheries workers record length and weight data from each fish, determine the sex, look for parasites or disease, and remove several of the fish’s scales for determining its age. Most of the fish taken in gill nets are killed, but only a small portion of the lake’s fish population is sampled during an individual survey event. e number of gill nets set during a survey is dependant on the lake acreage. Trap net: is is the main piece of equipment used for sampling bluegill, crappie, and bullheads. e standard trap net is 4 feet tall by 6 feet wide with a 40 foot lead. Trap nets are generally set perpendicular to shore in water less than 8 feet in depth. Nets are fished for a period of 24 hours. Fish are captured by swimming into the lead and following it towards the trap. Most of the fish collected in trap nets are returned back to the water as soon as the necessary biological data is recorded. e number of trap net sets during a survey is dependant on the lake acreage. Electrofishing: is is a specialized type of equipment that is most often used for sampling largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, and young of the year walleye. A boat-mounted generator is used to induce electrical current into the water that stuns the fish, allowing fisheries workers to net the fish for placement in live wells. Most of the fish caught by electrofishing recover rapidly and are promptly returned to the water after the necessary biological data is recorded. CPUE: An acronym representing “Catch Per Unit of Effort,” a way of representing the density of a species population. Readings are in fish captured per hour or minute of surveying. e higher the CPUE value, the greater the number of fish present. PSD: An acronym for “Proportional Stock Density,” which is a way of representing the size structure of fish populations. It represents the percentage of “quality-size” fish within a given population. In arriving at this figure, one considers only fish of “stock” length (the size at which members of a given species reach sexual maturity) or greater. Young-of year fish are not included in the calculation. e higher the PSD number, the greater the percentage of “quality” fish within a particular population. RSD-12 (or -10 or -14, etc.): An acronym for “Relative Stock Density,” which is yet another way of representing the size structure of fish populations. is corresponds to the percentage of fish at a given length or larger within a population. Hence, an RSD-14 reading of 25 for largemouth bass indicates that 25 percent of sexually mature bass are at least 14 inches in length. On another measurement scale, the RSD- values could be stated as “preferred,” “memorable,” or “trophy.” YAR: An acronym for “Young-(to)-Adult Ratio.” is refers to the proportion of young-of-year fish in relation to adult or “quality-size” fish within a particular population. For balanced populations, the index should be about 1-to-10. In smaller waters, 1-to-3 is considered a reasonable ratio. Secchi Disk: Used in measuring water clarity, it is a white-colored, plate- size device submerged on the end of a line until it reaches a point where it’s no longer visible; the depth at which this occurs is measured and recorded. In this book, secchi disk readings are given in English measure. Of course, many factors influence water clarity, and secchi disk readings vary according to season, growth of vegetation, weather, location in a lake, even human activity. Hence the readings given are approximations for any lake—snapshots of the water clarity at a given time and in a given location. LEGEND Flooded Timber Marina Lily Pads Submergent Vegetation Emergent Vegetation Stumps Rocks Submerged Culvert Submerged Ruins Bridge GPS Grid Marked Fishing Spots 1 Marsh Emergent Vegetation Submerged Rail Submerged Riverbed 35° 30' 00" 90° 02' 30" Submerged Road Manmade Canal Campground Portage Access Fish Attractors Fishing Dock (Pier) Picnic Area Boat Ramp Carry Down Access Shore Fishing Access Information Marker A Boat tie-up Access by Navigable Channel 1 County Road 1 State Highway 1 US Highway River Mile 24 Interstate 1 Light & Daymarker 300.0 Daymarker 5 White Hazard Buoy W Red & Green Channel Buoys 24 AB 24 AB 24 AB

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Page 1: READER’S GUIDE to USING this PUBLICATIONstmedia.startribune.com/documents/...affiliate.2.pdf · READER’S GUIDE to USING this PUBLICATION Your fishing map guide is a thorough,

READER’S GUIDE to USING this PUBLICATIONYour fishing map guide is a thorough, easy-to-use collection of accurate contour lake maps along with geographic and biologic statistical information to help you locate a lake and enjoy a successful day out on the water of one of Minnesota’s excellent fisheries.

The heart of this book is the contour lake map. Copyrighted maps are used with permission from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and are not intended for navigation. The lakes selected for this guide are confined to those that are accessible to the public.

Each map is accompanied by a detailed write-up. In each piece, you’ll find fishing tips and hot spots specific to the body of water you’re planning to fish.

Lake stocking records and management comments are provided courtesy of the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and summarized to reflect management trends and objectives for each fishery represented. Please keep in mind that annual fish stocking aspirations are directly affected by state hatchery production levels and sometimes the numbers available for stocking fluctuate considerably.

Detailed area road maps (1:285,000 scale) and lake access information is provided to help you plan your route to the lake. If there is more than one access point on a body of water, the GPS coordinates refer to the primary access. To locate a lake on these road maps, simply use the alphabetical lake listing on the back cover. Turn to that page to find the area road map page and coordinates for the lake. As a cross-reference, the area road maps include numbers on or adjacent to featured lakes, which designate the pages of the lake maps and information. Streams and rivers are also referenced in these area road maps.

While every effort is made to create the most accurate maps possible, the process of merging existing DNR maps with the latest GPS information will cause some slight differences to occur. (Especially on larger, more complicated lakes.) Please use the GPS grids provided in this book only as a guideline.

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

Gill net: This is the main piece of equipment used for sampling walleye, northern pike, yellow perch, cisco, whitefish, trout, and salmon. The standard gill net is 6 feet tall by 250 feet long, with 5 different mesh sizes. Gill nets are generally set in off shore areas in water deeper than 9 feet. Nets are fished for a period of 24 hours. Fish are captured by swimming into the net and becoming entangled. Fisheries workers record length and weight data from each fish, determine the sex, look for parasites or disease, and remove several of the fish’s scales for determining its age. Most of the fish taken in gill nets are killed, but

only a small portion of the lake’s fish population is sampled during an individual survey event. The number of gill nets set during a survey is dependant on the lake acreage.

Trap net: This is the main piece of equipment used for sampling bluegill, crappie, and bullheads. The standard trap net is 4 feet tall by 6 feet wide with a 40 foot lead. Trap nets are generally set perpendicular to shore in water less than 8 feet in depth. Nets are fished for a period of 24 hours. Fish are captured by swimming into the lead and following it towards the trap. Most of the fish collected in trap nets are returned back to the water as soon as the necessary biological data is recorded. The number of trap net sets during a survey is dependant on the lake acreage.

Electrofishing: This is a specialized type of equipment that is most often used for sampling largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, and young of the year walleye. A boat-mounted generator is used to induce electrical current into the water that stuns the fish, allowing fisheries workers to net the fish for placement in live wells. Most of the fish caught by electrofishing recover rapidly and are promptly returned to the water after the necessary biological data is recorded.

CPUE: An acronym representing “Catch Per Unit of Effort,” a way of representing the density of a species population. Readings are in fish captured per hour or minute of surveying. The higher the CPUE value, the greater the number of fish present.

PSD: An acronym for “Proportional Stock Density,” which is a way of representing the size structure of fish populations. It represents the percentage of “quality-size” fish within a given population. In arriving at this figure, one considers only fish of “stock” length (the size at which members of a given species reach sexual maturity) or greater. Young-of year fish are not included in the calculation. The higher the PSD number, the greater the percentage of “quality” fish within a particular population.

RSD-12 (or -10 or -14, etc.): An acronym for “Relative Stock Density,” which is yet another way of representing the size structure of fish populations. This corresponds to the percentage of fish at a given length or larger within a population. Hence, an RSD-14 reading of 25 for largemouth bass indicates that 25 percent of sexually mature bass are at least 14 inches in length. On another measurement scale, the RSD- values could be stated as “preferred,” “memorable,” or “trophy.”

YAR: An acronym for “Young-(to)-Adult Ratio.” This refers to the proportion of young-of-year fish in relation to adult or “quality-size” fish within a particular population. For balanced populations, the index should be about 1-to-10. In smaller waters, 1-to-3 is considered a reasonable ratio.

Secchi Disk: Used in measuring water clarity, it is a white-colored, plate-size device submerged on the end of a line until it reaches a point where it’s no longer visible; the depth at which this occurs is measured and recorded. In this book, secchi disk readings are given in English measure. Of course, many factors influence water clarity, and secchi disk readings vary according to season, growth of vegetation, weather, location in a lake, even human activity. Hence the readings given are approximations for any lake—snapshots of the water clarity at a given time and in a given location.

LEGEND

Bridge

Campground

Portage Access

Fish Attractors

Fishing Dock (Pier)

Picnic Area

Boat Ramp

Carry Down Access

1 County Road

1 State Highway

1 US Highway

GPS Grid

Flooded Timber

River Mile24

Marked Fishing Spots1

Shore Fishing

Marsh

Emergent Vegetation

Marina

Lily Pads

Submergent Vegetation

Emergent Vegetation

Stumps

Access Information MarkerA

Interstate1

Light & Daymarker300.0

Rocks

Submerged Culvert

Submerged Ruins

Daymarker5

Submerged Rail

Submerged Riverbed35° 30' 00"

90°

02' 3

0"

Submerged Road

Boat tie-up

Manmade Canal

Access by Navigable Channel

White Hazard BuoyW

Red & Green Channel Buoys24AB

24AB

24AB

Bridge

Campground

Portage Access

Fish Attractors

Fishing Dock (Pier)

Picnic Area

Boat Ramp

Carry Down Access

1 County Road

1 State Highway

1 US Highway

GPS Grid

Flooded Timber

River Mile24

Marked Fishing Spots1

Shore Fishing

Marsh

Emergent Vegetation

Marina

Lily Pads

Submergent Vegetation

Emergent Vegetation

Stumps

Access Information MarkerA

Interstate1

Light & Daymarker300.0

Rocks

Submerged Culvert

Submerged Ruins

Daymarker5

Submerged Rail

Submerged Riverbed35° 30' 00"

90°

02' 3

0"

Submerged Road

Boat tie-up

Manmade Canal

Access by Navigable Channel

White Hazard BuoyW

Red & Green Channel Buoys24AB

24AB

24AB

Bridge

Campground

Portage Access

Fish Attractors

Fishing Dock (Pier)

Picnic Area

Boat Ramp

Carry Down Access

1 County Road

1 State Highway

1 US Highway

GPS Grid

Flooded Timber

River Mile24

Marked Fishing Spots1

Shore Fishing

Marsh

Emergent Vegetation

Marina

Lily Pads

Submergent Vegetation

Emergent Vegetation

Stumps

Access Information MarkerA

Interstate1

Light & Daymarker300.0

Rocks

Submerged Culvert

Submerged Ruins

Daymarker5

Submerged Rail

Submerged Riverbed35° 30' 00"

90°

02' 3

0"

Submerged Road

Boat tie-up

Manmade Canal

Access by Navigable Channel

White Hazard BuoyW

Red & Green Channel Buoys24AB

24AB

24AB

Bridge

Campground

Portage Access

Fish Attractors

Fishing Dock (Pier)

Picnic Area

Boat Ramp

Carry Down Access

1 County Road

1 State Highway

1 US Highway

GPS Grid

Flooded Timber

River Mile24

Marked Fishing Spots1

Shore Fishing

Marsh

Emergent Vegetation

Marina

Lily Pads

Submergent Vegetation

Emergent Vegetation

Stumps

Access Information MarkerA

Interstate1

Light & Daymarker300.0

Rocks

Submerged Culvert

Submerged Ruins

Daymarker5

Submerged Rail

Submerged Riverbed35° 30' 00"

90°

02' 3

0"

Submerged Road

Boat tie-up

Manmade Canal

Access by Navigable Channel

White Hazard BuoyW

Red & Green Channel Buoys24AB

24AB

24AB

Page 2: READER’S GUIDE to USING this PUBLICATIONstmedia.startribune.com/documents/...affiliate.2.pdf · READER’S GUIDE to USING this PUBLICATION Your fishing map guide is a thorough,

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FISHING INFORMATION

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UV132

UV2

UV131

UV24

UV14

UV12

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UV3

UV13

UV11

UV22

UV9

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Waterville

Waterville

KilkennyKilkenny

ElysianElysian

TonersLake

KnutsenLake

PerchLake

SasseLake

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LilyLake

SabreLake

Rays(Charles)

Lake

FishLake

SteeleLake

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LAKE TETONKA Le Sueur CountyLe

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Area map page / coordinates: 14 / D,E-2

Surface water area / shorelength: 1,336 acres / 9.6 miles

Maximum / mean depth: 35 feet / 19 feet

Water color / clarity: 9.0 ft. secchi disc (2004)

Management class: Warm-water gamefish

Ecological type: Centrarchid-walleye

Accessibility: State-owned public access with double concrete ramp on south shore, mid-lake, parking for 30 vehicles

44° 13’ 30.14” N / 93° 36’ 22.10” W

Accommodations: Fishing pier, resorts, camping, picnicking

Lake Tetonka in Le Sueur County offers a variety of good fish-ing opportunities, with a wide array of species available. Located in the city of Waterville, Tetonka is part of the Cannon River system. According to Axel at Axel’s Tackle Box, 101 North Hwy. 13, Waterville, MN 56096, (507) 362-4444, a 53-inch muskie was caught here recently, and the lake does receive some pressure from muskie anglers. But muskies aren’t the only big fish here. In the summer of 1994, an 8-pound, 12-3/4-ounce largemouth bass was caught here. Although it has a lot of rough fish – bullheads and carp in particular – Tetonka also holds very good populations of walleye and panfish, as well as northern pike, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass and channel catfish. Even though it is long and narrow, Tetonka has some good walleye structure to fish in the spring. There are some excellent points with bars extending into the lake. Among the best are two on the north shore, and one on the east shore. There are also two rock piles on the south shore and a sunken island just west of mid-lake. Working these points and rocks with a jig rigged with a leech or shiner should get atten-tion. Largemouth are in the shoreline weeds and are taken early on minnow-tipped jigs. Other bass-fishing lures, including weedless and topwater ones, also work, and plastic worms are a favorite in summer. There really are some big bass here: 5-pounders are not rare. Smallmouth fishing is also very good. There are lots of fish present, and by and large they are good-sized fish. Black crappies and bluegills are also relatively abundant in the weedbeds from ice-out on. Small jigs tipped with worm chunks are always good; small minnows also will get attention. Northern pike have been stocked in the Cannon River and move into Tetonka and other lakes. Trolling the outer edges of the weeds with crankbaits or bright spoons is usually productive, though the “hotspots” are around the river inlet on the northwest side and the outlet in the southeast corner. Some good-sized pike roam Tetonka’s waters, with fish measuring up to 30 inches or so. Walleyes have also been stocked heavily in Tetonka. Fish from several different year-classes were sampled in the 2004 DNR survey, and the smaller fish should be drawing angler atten-tion by now. Some channel catfish have also been put into the lake. White bass are also available in fair numbers.

The public access site is located on the south end of Lake Tetonka off Hwy. 14. There is a public fishing pier near the boat launch by the Waterville fisheries office. Access to Lake Tetonka can also be gained from the boat launch in the Cannon River in Waterville.

FISH STOCKING DATAyear species size # released00 Northern Pike Fry 108,36000 Walleye Fry 855,00000 Channel Catfish Fingerling 13,82101 Northern Pike Fry 94,42401 Channel Catfish Fingerling 28,52302 Northern Pike Fry 73,08002 Channel Catfish Fingerling 28,28602 Walleye Fry 831,52803 Walleye Fingerling 1904 Walleye Fry 817,50005 Channel Catfish Fingerling 57,49105 Walleye Fry 818,160

NET CATCH DATA Date: 07/12/2004 Gill Nets Trap Nets

species # per netavg. fish

weight (lbs.) # per netavg. fish

weight (lbs.)Black Bullhead 11.9 0.52 15.2 0.52Black Crappie 0.3 0.56 1.2 0.53Bluegill 0.1 0.52 5.6 0.34Channel Catfish 0.3 4.90 trace 2.65Hybrid Sunfish - - 0.3 0.47Largemouth Bass 0.1 1.06 trace 0.50Northern Pike 1.4 4.46 0.4 1.76Smallmouth Bass 0.2 1.66 - -Walleye 1.4 2.45 1.1 0.90White Bass 3.2 0.90 0.8 0.97Yellow Bullhead - - 0.7 1.15Yellow Perch 6.5 0.37 0.3 0.48

LENGTH OF SELECTED SPECIES SAMPLED FROM ALL GEARNumber of fish caught for the following length categories (inches):

species 0-5 6-8 9-11 12-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 >30 Total

Black Bullhead 3 119 161 5 - - - - 288Black Crappie - 5 12 - - - - - 17Bluegill 10 57 1 - - - - - 68Channel Catfish - - - - 1 1 2 - 4Hybrid Sunfish - 4 - - - - - - 4Largemouth Bass - - 1 1 - - - - 2Northern Pike - - - 1 2 4 9 3 19Smallmouth Bass - - 1 - 1 - - - 2Walleye - 2 9 5 5 4 2 - 27White Bass - - 14 25 2 - - - 41Yellow Bullhead - - 3 5 - - - - 8Yellow Perch 2 22 45 - - - - - 69

Page 3: READER’S GUIDE to USING this PUBLICATIONstmedia.startribune.com/documents/...affiliate.2.pdf · READER’S GUIDE to USING this PUBLICATION Your fishing map guide is a thorough,

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10

30

20

25

12

14

14

131020

1020

30

3'5

25 1020

3034'

3025

1020

35

25

10

5

20

15'

25'

10

20

2510

20

25

Waterville

5'

10

20

3025

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Point

Willow

Point

Hobans P

oint

Cram

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14

14'

An

tl Bay

44° 14' 30"

44° 14' 00"

93° 36' 00"

93° 35' 00"

93° 37' 00"

93° 38' 00"

93° 35' 30"

93° 34' 30"

93° 36' 30"

93° 37' 30"

93° 38' 30"

44° 13' 30"

83Source: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, USGS © Copyright Sportsman's Connection. All Rights Reserved.

LAKE TETONKA

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