rd edition luganoecea0cd1-603b-45d5-8... · – construction and housing – business activities...
TRANSCRIPT
3rd edition
LUGANOIN FIGURES2018
Servizio statistica urbanaLugano City Statistics
01
Lugano in figures
IntroductionThis simple and colourful booklet has now become an awaited appointment with the City of Lugano, that in the last three years also relies on public statistics to plan and manage sectoral and urban development policies in a strategic way. Statistics make it possible to turn assumptions into knowledge and to support opinions with facts, they help us understand the present and define future choices related to our common life.
We are being asked to be the builders, not the victims, of the future, wrote architect (and much more) Richard Buckminster Fuller in 1969. This is a challenge that is all the more current in our age of rapid changes, digital revolutions and big data: reliable statistical information, comparable and complying with international scientific quality standards, is a necessary constituent to realize the architecture of tomorrow.
We are on track. As a matter of fact, in 2017 Lugano gained the Innovative Municipality Award in the contest promoted by the Ticino Canton with the project of the new statistics platform of the City, which includes both the IT solution necessary for data and information management and the organization for the collection, the evaluation and the interpretation of the same.
Lugano in figures therefore offers an updated and extensive overview of the demographic, economic and territorial changes of the city and provides a significant contribution to the strategic issues related to the development of major projects and improvement in various areas that mark our daily living. To this edition have been added data about public security, culture and sports, three essential areas for a city that aspires to be an increasingly beautiful, safe and interesting place to live in.
Marco Borradori, Mayor of Lugano
02 03
Contents
Although still under development, by presenting these set of facts and figures, our wish is to provide an initial overview of the potential of the new urban statistics platform, that will integrate the data produced by the city administration, so as to render them easily accessible and analysable in various ways.
The georeferencing method adopted associates all the indicators (population, business activities, buildings…) to the urban territory (neighbourhoods, sections or variable cells), an innovative approach, also at national level.
The change from merely time-based analysis and statistics to a space-time model capable of analysing data all the way down to the level of urban blocks based on georeferenced indicators, allows us to carry out much more targeted analysis with regard to all the aspects of the urban and development policies.
Items presented in this edition:
– City evolution– Territorial structure– Population – School– Construction and housing– Business activities– Taxation– Public security– Culture and sports– Municipal waste
Data updates and geographical perimeters
The statistical data for the city on which this publication is based are updated as of 31.12.2017. All the indicators refer to the actual municipal boundaries at the time of the survey, as a result of the various stages of the integration processes.
Availability
The present brochure is available online at the following address:www.lugano.ch/citta-amministrazione/statistiche
City evolutionThe new Lugano
Over the last few decades, the Lugano urban agglomeration area has been affected by many groupings that reduced the number of Municipalities from 94 to 48. After the first historical grouping process occurred in 1972, the Municipality of Lugano specifically promoted Municipal groupings between 2004 and 2013, when the last three and most important grouping stages occurred.
The grouping milestones
1972: grouping with the Municipalities of Lugano, Brè-Aldesago and Castagnola-Cassarate2004: grouping with the Municipalities of Breganzona, Cureggia, Davesco-Soragno, Gandria, Pambio-Noranco, Pazzallo, Pregassona and Viganello2008: grouping with the Municipalities of Barbegno, Carabbia e Villa Luganese2013: grouping with the Municipalities of Bogno, Cadro, Carona, Certara, Cimadera, Sonvico and Valcolla
Brè-AldesagoCastagnola-CassarateLugano
GroupedMunicipalities
Size6.2 km x 6.5 km
Surface area11.6 km2
Population27’120(1970 census)
Lugano in 1972 – first grouping 6.2 km
6.5 km
04 05
Geneva
Bienne
Basel
Lucerne
St. Gallen
Lausanne
Bern
Winterthur
Lugano
Zurich
15.9
21.3
24
29.1
39.3
41.3
51.6
68.1
75.8
87.9
0 20 40 60 80 100
City evolution
Since 1972, the Lugano Municipality has experienced a constant demographic growth: approximately 68,000 people now live on a long-term basis in Lugano, of which 20,000 reside in the City centre.
Between 2012 and 2013, the Lugano resident population increased by almost 7000 inhabitants.
With regard to the structure of its territory, Lugano is the Swiss city with the highest rate of green surfaces and woodland, amounting to almost 70% of its total area. Moreover, the Ceresio lake and the Cassarate river enriche the urban landscape from the environmental point of view.
Groupings in 2004
9 km
7.6 km
BreganzonaCureggiaDavesco SoragnoGandriaPambio NorancoPazzalloPregassonaViganello
GroupedMunicipalities
Size9 km x 7.6 km
Surface Area26.1 km2 (+125%(*))
Population50’603 (+86%(*))
(*) percentagereferring to 1972
City evolutionThe spread of the city significantly affected the bottom of the valleys, where specialised sectors have developed, as well as the more easily accessible and valued piedmont regions suited for residential settlements.
The Lugano territory is very diversified with altitudes ranging from 273 m.a.s.l. of the Lake Lugano to 2116 m.a.s.l. of Mount Gazzirola. Its total surface area is approximately 75 km².
Area in square kilometres - Top 10 Swiss cities
Source: BFS (Data 2016)
Nowadays, the city’s economy includes a dynamic service sector (tourism, trade, real estate, integrated logistics in the fashion and luxury products sector, transport,…), with an important component of the advanced services sector (banks, insurance companies, trade in raw materials, business and tax consultation, international legal advice) confirming the fact that Lugano is Switzerland’s third most important financial hub.
As a consequence of the latest groupings, the urban economy also includes the industry (electronics and precision mechanics, pharmaceutical and chemical products) as well as the primary sector.
06 07
BarbengoCarabbiaVilla Luganese
GroupedMunicipalities
Size10 km x 13.3 km
Surface Area32 km2 (+175%(*)
Population54’437 (+100%(*))
(*) percentagereferring to 1972
Groupings in 200810 km
13.3 km
City evolutionAs a science, technology, innovation and university hub, Lugano is home to many research institutes such as the Faculties of the Università della Svizzera Italiana, the Centre for Banking Studies, the Dalle Molle Institute for Artificial Intelligence and the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre, equipped with one of the most powerful supercomputers in the world.
Beside the Lugano University and the University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Southern Switzerland, Lugano hosts the Franklin University Switzerland, a private international university, and the long-standing private international American School. The biomedical research and therapy centres in Lugano, including the Cardiocentre and the Neurocentre, that will soon be backed up by a Biomedical Sciences Faculty, create a favourable ecosystem also for the increasing number of clusters of innovative companies and interdisciplinary start-ups.
GroupedMunicipalities
Bogno
Cadro
Carona
Certara
Cimadera
Sonvico
Valcolla
Size14.4 km x 20 km
Surface Area75.8 km2 (+553%(*))
Population67’201 (+147%(*))
Groupings in 201314.4 km
20 km
Lugano’s cultural offerings are steadily increasing. The LAC (Lugano Arte e Cultura) cultural centre – opened in 2015 – is growing to be a Swiss cultural milestone and in the coming years it will become a key mover in the overall urban development. At the same time, a new creative urban economy is emerging, which includes libraries, museums, theatres, galleries, theatre companies, orchestras, artists, with a focus on cultural productions and on the relevant technical professions.
Since its first steps in the grouping process, the City of Lugano has increased over sixfold its surface, more than doubled its population and clustered the Municipalities involved in the process into the 21 neighbourhoods that now constitute the city. Each neighbourhood has its own recognisable historic centre, the most tangible sign of the identity and history of the settlement. Lugano’s jurisdiction lists 35 heritage sites of national importance and 56 of regional importance, which have been recognised by the Federal Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites (ISOS).
City evolution
08 09
Besso•
Barbengo•
•Brè
•Aldesago(Brè)•Breganzona
•Cadro
•Carabbia
•Carona
•Castagnola
•Caprino(Castagnola)
•Cantine(Gandria)
•Cassarate(Castagnola)•Centro
•Gandria
•Cureggia
Davesco•Soragno
•Loreto
•MolinoNuovo
PambioNoranco•
•Pazzallo
•Pregassona
•Sonvico
• VillaLuganese
•Viganello
•Valcolla•Bogno(Val Colla)
•Certara(Val Colla)
•Cimadera(Val Colla)
Neighbourhoods Sections
The city of Lugano comprises 21 neighbourhoods which are further grouped into various sections.
The following sections comprise several neighbourhoods:– Lugano: Centro, Loreto, Molino Nuovo, Besso– Castagnola: Castagnola, Cassarate– Brè: Brè, Aldesago
The neighbourhood of Val Colla groups together Valcolla, Bogno, Certara and Cimadera
According to a town planning scheme, the neighbourhoods are further subdivided into sections allowing targeted analysis of both urban and statistical aspects.
At present, the integration of the land use plans of the former Municipalities now grouped together and their subdivion is still in progress.
10 11
Monte Boglia
Monte Brè
Centro
San Salvatore
Collina
Nursery schools
Primary schools
School Areas
The nursery and primary schools are groupe into 5 school areas:
– Monte Boglia– Monte Brè– Centro– Collina– San Salvatore
The areas are structured by aggregating bordering neighbourhoods, distributing evenly students and school locations and seeking to maintain, as far as possible, the notion of neighbourhood school.
Territorial structure
Agriculture 13.16 km2
Woods 45.84 km2
Industry and commerce 0.48 km2
Centre (core city) 0.70 km2
Mixed residential area 8.53 km2
Land cover (main elements)
Further elements
Public buildings / Municipality / Canton
Meadows / public areas
Areas without vegetation
12 13
Territorial structureTerritorial diversity
Today, the city of Lugano is a widespread urban reality, highly structured in terms of morphology, function and identity. The basic aggregative element, the neighbourhood, takes many different forms in Lugano, deriving from the development history and its social and economic structure. As elsewhere, the Lugano agglomeration has also experienced an urban expansion that has steadily incorporated the outskirts and the closest periurban and suburban areas.
On top of this urban development dynamics, the city has witnessed a process of aggregation that gave rise to a city comprising urban neighbourhoods and more peripheral villages (with their historic centers). During the various political aggregations, the city gained huge areas and landscapes together with varied Municipalities, often distinguished by a strong specific identity, in addition to many historic centres of considerable quality and cultural significance, some of which have been classified as of national importance in the federal inventories.
Val Colla
Davesco-SoragnoCadro
From the North to the South, for example, we can see the variety and diverse quality of the territory: starting with Valcolla, a neighbourhood whose topography is complex and distinguished by isolated settlements with a strong historical identity, combined with agricultural areas and woodland, up to the slopes of Mount Gazzirola; through the neighbourhoods of the closest urban hinterland, such as Davesco-Soragno and Cadro, that are less compact and include isolated settlements and low-density expansion areas which spread out from the settlements along the main traffic axes.
The central area, with its historic centre, initially turned inward rather than toward the lake, surrounded by neighbourhoods with a more regular structure built after the mid-nineteenth century and after the San Gotthard railway arrived at Lugano, with a succession of public and residential buildings as well as buildings for service industries; an expansion started from the boundary walls of the ancient cloister in the Old Town, then moved towards the surrounding countryside in the direction of Cassarate, Molino Nuovo, upstream the railroad in the Besso neighbourhood and then towards Viganello and Pregassona.
Territorial structure
14 15
Centro
Pian Scairolo
Territorial structure
Barbengo
Territorial structureTo the south, the Pian Scairolo commercial and industrial area, whose rapid development is closely related to regional, national and international accessibility thanks to the proximity of the continental motorway axis, and the additional transition area towards the residential neighbourhoods and historic center of Barbengo: a district where the territorial development dynamics of the first urban growth circle can be seen, in this case, closely related to the lake.
Due to its territorial, social and economic structure, the city is a wide-ranging, multi-polar area: New Lugano just like the Canton and the Confederation, nowadays has to take into account and soundly manage and promote the dynamics arising from a multi-centric local structure.
16 17
Native 45
Ticino 255
Confederation 222
Foreign 118
Resident cross-border workers 380
Total 1'020
37.3% 25.0%
11.6%21.8%
3.4%
Native 140
Ticino 219
Confederation 1'305
Foreign 1'011
Total 2'67537.8%
8.2%
48.8%
5.2%
Domiciled residents Non domiciled
PopulationPermanent residents
Evolution of domiciled residents (in%)
PopulationResidents and resident cross-border workers
Secondary residences
all data as of 31.12.2017
Native 16'073
Ticino 13'933
Confederation 9'010
Foreign 25'301
Total 64'31739.3%
25.0%
14%
21.7%
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
20
40
60
80
100
82.9 81.1 80.2 79.5 79.0 77.7 77.1 77.376.6
22.9 22.717.1 18.9 19.8 20.5 21.0 22.3 23.4
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
18 19
Brackets
Fore
ign
Tici
no
Conf
ed.
Nativ
e
Nativ
e
Conf
eder
atio
n
Tici
no
Fore
ign
100..109 5 1 4 2 8 7 10 5
90..99 69 76 69 64 201 188 209 136
80..89 488 338 299 429 734 496 632 592
70..79 1'071 675 609 781 1'023 822 940 1'079
60..69 1'354 743 703 860 989 938 935 1'175
50..59 2'190 1'090 749 1'152 1'382 800 1'218 1'791
40..49 2'536 992 547 1'040 1'148 632 1'025 2'414
30..39 2'307 732 475 640 738 477 692 2'274
20..29 1'699 758 521 1'004 945 520 762 1'583
10..19 983 709 442 917 857 436 660 884
0..9 1'137 603 410 706 638 393 607 1'038
∑ 13'839 6'717 4'828 7'595 8'663 5'709 7'690 12'971
∑ 32'979 35'033
Men Women
30 42
1'012
4'008
7'000
7'697
7'792
5'888
5'532
3'864
4'037
5'191
5'219
4'181
3'810
2'837
2'676
12
3'136
3'660
5'181
5'115
4'154
3'982
3'051
2'856
100..109
90..99
80..89
70..79
60..69
50..59
40..49
30..39
20..29
10..19
0..9
0 2'000 4'000 6'000 8'000 10'000
10'372
10'334
8'335
734278
2'4541'554
55'000
57'500
60'000
62'500
65'000
67'500
70'000
2006
2007
2009
2005
2008
2010
2011
2013
2015
2012
2014
2016
2017
Year 2017 2016 Variation
Permanent residents 64'317 64'680 -363 (-0.56%)
Secondary residents 2'675 2'684 -9 (-0.34%)
Short-term residents andcross-border workers 1'020 1'023 -3 (-0.29%)
Total 68'012 68'387 -375 (-0.55%)
Uomini Donne
290
1'554
3'136
3'660
5'181
5'115
4'154
3'982
3'051
2'856
764
2'454
3'864
4'037
5'191
5'219
4'181
3'810
2'837
2'676
> 90
80..89
70..79
60..69
50..59
40..49
30..39
20..29
10..19
0..9
6'000 4'000 2'000 0 2'000 4'000 6'000
Men
Women
Population
Annual development
Age brackets
Population evolution
PopulationAge brackets by gender
20 21
Age brackets
Fore
ign
Tici
no
Conf
eder
atio
n
Nativ
e
Nativ
e
Conf
eder
atio
n
Tici
no
Fore
ign
0 .. 19 2'120 1'312 852 1'623 1'495 829 1'267 1'922
20 .. 64 9'485 3'960 2'665 4'293 4'707 2'882 4'158 8'683
> 65 2'234 1'445 1'311 1'679 2'461 1'998 2'265 2'366
∑ 13'839 6'717 4'828 7'595 8'663 5'709 7'690 12'971
∑ 32'979 35'033
AgeBrackets Men Women ∑
0 .. 19 5'907 5'513 11'420
20 .. 64 20'403 20'430 40'833
> 65 6'669 9'090 15'759
∑ 32'979 35'033 68'012
Uomini Donne
5'907
20'403
6'669
5'513
20'430
9'090>65
20..64
0..19
20'000 15'000 10'000 5'000 0 5'000 10'000 15'000 20'000
685
2'371
5'249
213
417
5'473
2'471
638
915
3'806
2'476
84
5'526
104
199
179
1'642
293
3'260
9'763
783
1'550
9'518
1'941
857
7'409
565
694 (+9)
2'371 (0)
5'210 (-39)
206 (-7)
432 (+15)
5'438 (-35)
2'561 (+90)
639 (+1)
930 (+15)
3'766 (-40)
2'437 (-39)
84 (0)
5'407 (-119)
103 (-1)
200 (+1)
173 (-6)
1'652 (+10)
292 (-1)
3'259 (-1)
9'665 (-98)
767 (-16)
1'544 (-6)
9'418 (-100)
2'033 (+92)
837 (-20)
7'326 (-83)
568 (+3)
Aldesago
Barbengo
Besso
Bogno
Brè
Breganzona
Cadro
Carabbia
Carona
Cassarate
Castagnola
Castagnola Caprino
Centro
Certara
Cimadera
Cureggia
Davesco-Soragno
Gandria
Cantine di Gandria
Loreto
Molino Nuovo
Pambio-Noranco
Pazzallo
Pregassona
Sonvico
Valcolla
Viganello
Villa Luganese
0 2'000 4'000 6'000 8'000 10'000
2016
2017
Population PopulationGeographical distributionMain age brackets Men Women
22 23
Inhabitants: 68'012 distribution by geographical area (2017)
Total population
Population
Population Top10 Swiss citiesSource: BFS (Data 2016 permanent residents only)
PopulationAverage density: 902.2 inhabitants per km2 (2017)
Density Top10 Swiss citiesSource: BFS (Data 2016 permanent residents only)
«Weight»of the sections
(density normalisation)
694
2371
5210
206
432
5438
2561
639
930
37662437
84
5407
103
200
173
1652
292
3259
9665
7671544
9418
2033
837
7326
568
ZurichGeneva
BaselLausanne
BernWinterthur
LucerneSt. Gallen
LuganoBienne
402'762 198'979 171'017 137'810 133'115 109'775 81'592 75'481 64'680 54'456
Total population per km2
< 50
51 – 100
101 – 500
501 – 1'000
1'001 – 5'000
> 5'000
GenevaBasel
ZurichLausanne
LucerneBern
BienneSt Gallen
WinterthurLugano
12'514.4 7'125.7 4'582.0 3'336.8 2'803.8 2'579.7 2'556.6 1'920.6 1'612.0 909.3
24 25
Focus: North (Val Colla)0 – 19 years
0 – 19 years20 – 64 years
> 65 years
Focus: Centre North
Focus: North (Val Colla)
Focus: North (Val Colla)
Population Population
Distribution(standard deviation)
Low High
26 27
0 – 19 years
20 – 64 years
20 – 64 years
> 65 years
Focus: South
Focus: South
Focus: Centre North
Focus: Centre North
Distribution(standard deviation)
Low High
Population Population
28 29
2017 2016 Variation Men Women
1. Switzerland41'202
(60.58%)41.315
-113 (-0.3%)
19'140 (46.5%)
22'062 (53.6%)
2. Italy16'519
(24.29%)16.688
-169(-1%)
9'196 (55.7%)
7'323 (44.3%)
3. Portugal1'280
(1.88%)1.305
-25 (-1.9%)
630(49.2%)
650(50.8%)
4. Germany939
(1.38%)979
-40 (-4.1%)
470(50.1%)
469 (50%)
5. Serbia824
(1.21%)861
-37 (-4.3%)
400(48.5%)
424(51.5%)
6. Kosovo523
(0.77%)515
8(1.6%)
248(47.4%)
275(52.6%)
7. Bosnia andErzegovina
397 (0.58%)
421 -24
(-5.7%)187
(47.1%)210
(52.9%)
8. Spain373
(0.55%)399
-26 (-6.5%)
183(49.1%)
190(50.9%)
9. Turkey341
(0.5%)322
19(5.9%)
177(51.9%)
164(48.1%)
10. Romania330
(0.49%)311
19(6.1%)
55(16.7%)
275(83.3%)
11. France321
(0.47%)344
-23 (-6.7%)
154(48%)
167(52%)
12. Russia320
(0.47%)332
-12 (-3.6%)
112(35%)
208(65%)
13. Croazia310
(0.46%)320
-10 (-3.1%)
137(44.2%)
173(55.8%)
14. Brazil287
(0.42%)284
3(1.1%)
91(31.7%)
196(68.3%)
Other countries (127)
4'046 (5.9%)
3'99155
(1.4%)1'799
(44.4%)2'247
(55.5%)
∑68'012 (100%) 68'387 -375
(-0.5%)32'979
(48.5%)35'033
(51.5%)
> 65 yearsFocus: South
Population Population
Distribution(standard deviation)
Low High
Distribution by nationality
30 31
2017 2016 Varition
Births 513 495 18 (3.6%)
Deaths 708 661 47 (7.1%)
Address changes 4'034 4'146 -112 (-2.7%)
Naturalisations 355 291 64 (22%)
Marriages 514 566 -52 (-9.2%)
Divorces 238 262 -24 (-9.2%)
2017 2016 Variation
Arrivals 5'226 5'900 -674 (-11.4%)
Departures 5'406 6'024 -618 (-10.3%)
Movements from one neighbourhood to another 2'466 2'606 -140 (-5.4%)
Intra-neighbourhood movements 1'406 1'397 9 (0.6%)
General mobility 19.76% 21.40% -1.65 (-7.7%)
To
From
Alde
sago
Barb
engo
Bess
o
Brè
Breg
anzo
na
Cadr
o
Cara
bbia
Caro
na
Cass
arat
e
Cast
agno
la
Cent
ro
Dave
sco-
S.
Lore
to
Mol
ino
N.
Pam
bio-
No
Pazz
allo
Preg
asso
na
Sonv
ico
Valc
olla
Viga
nello
Depa
rtur
es
Aldesago 2 0 1 3 2 4 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 20
Barbengo 0 79 5 1 5 3 0 0 1 2 6 0 3 11 1 10 11 3 0 3 144
Besso 1 1 102 2 23 4 0 1 16 5 31 1 19 44 0 3 17 2 0 22 294
Brè 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 5
Breganzona 0 1 32 0 127 3 0 0 8 0 23 0 5 23 2 3 5 8 0 11 251
Cadro 0 0 4 0 2 44 0 1 8 6 4 16 1 9 0 4 15 8 0 13 135
Carabbia 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 12
Carona 0 1 4 0 2 0 0 7 1 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 20
Cassarate 6 0 21 0 3 9 0 1 92 10 23 4 12 52 4 2 11 0 0 38 288
Castagnola 5 0 3 2 3 2 0 0 7 35 5 0 4 11 0 0 6 2 0 21 106
Centro 1 10 37 0 11 21 0 3 17 12 80 2 24 82 0 3 26 41 1 48 419
Davesco-S. 0 1 2 0 0 10 2 0 8 1 2 7 0 9 1 0 9 1 0 6 59
Loreto 2 3 20 1 1 5 0 1 9 4 13 0 39 34 1 4 14 0 0 15 166
Molino N. 0 8 42 3 23 27 6 1 29 11 65 8 23 293 1 5 67 1 2 52 667
Pambio-No. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 5 0 5 4 1 0 0 1 19
Pazzallo 1 7 2 0 0 0 0 5 6 5 4 1 7 4 1 37 2 1 1 2 86
Pregassona 8 5 18 1 12 27 1 3 18 12 15 12 11 67 0 5 211 32 1 55 514
Sonvico 0 0 1 0 8 9 0 3 4 0 1 5 0 2 0 0 5 37 0 3 78
Valcolla 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 11
Viganello 1 5 21 5 13 28 0 0 36 8 27 4 18 77 1 0 47 5 3 191 490
Arrivals 28 121 317 19 238 197 14 26 262 114 308 61 171 723 17 81 451 142 11 483 3'784
0 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
60.62017
2016
2015
2014
60.5
60.5
60.9
31.6
31.8
31.6
31.2
7.8
7.8
7.9
7.9
Switzerland UE 27 Other countries
Not stated: Bogno, Certara, Cimadera, Cureggia, Gandria e Villa Luganese. (< 10 departures or arrivals)
PopulationDistribution CH - EU 27 – Other countries (%)
Main changes
PopulationPopulation movements
Internal annual movements of population
32 33
419
2
8280
4841
65
27
1
37
31
26
15
2413
4
23
23
2 6
4
0
41
5
2
144294
251
135
20
1220
288
106
419
59166
667
1986
514
7811
490
Dynamics of annual movements amongst neighbourhoods
Focus: Centre
Departures from the Centre neighbourhood (419), included internal movements (80).
Departures from neighbourhoods (min. 10 depts), including internal movements.
Notes:Neighbourhood colour = arc colour: balance equal or negative movements (departures or internal movements)Neighbourhood colour <> arc colour: balance positive movements (arrivals)
Population PopulationDynamics of annual movements between Centre and other neighbourhoods
Aldesago (20) Barbengo (144) Besso (294) Breganzona (251) Cadro (135) Carabbia (12) Carona (20) Cassarate (288) Castagnola (106) Centro (419)
Davesco-Soragno (59) Loreto (166) Molino Nuovo (667) Pambio-Noranco (19) Pazzallo (86) Pregassona (514) Sonvico (78) Valcolla (11) Viganello (490)
Aldesago (1) Barbengo (10) Besso (37) Breganzona (11) Cadro (21) Carabbia (0) Carona (3) Cassarate (17) Castagnola (12)
Davesco-Soragno (2) Loreto (24) Molino Nuovo (82) Pambio-Noranco (0) Pazzallo (3) Pregassona (26) Sonvico (41) Valcolla (1) Viganello (48)
34 35
Dynamics of annual movements between Pregassona and other neighbourhoods
Dynamics of annual movements between Viganelloand other neighbourhoods
514
1
211
675532
67
2
1
1551827
18
14
015
6
11
17
2
47
1
11
269
5
490
1
191774736
52
11
2728
21
15
1
13
21
1
22
2
55
38
48
6
3
3
15
Aldesago (8) Barbengo (5) Besso (18) Breganzona (12) Cadro (27) Carabbia (1) Carona (3) Cassarate (18) Castagnola (12)
Centro (15) Davesco-Soragno (12) Loreto (11) Molino Nuovo (67) Pambio-Noranco (0) Pazzallo (5) Sonvico (32) Valcolla (1) Viganello (55)
Aldesago (1) Barbengo (5) Besso (21) Breganzona (13) Cadro (28) Carabbia (0) Carona (0) Cassarate (36) Castagnola (8)
Centro (27) Davesco-Soragno (4) Loreto (18) Molino Nuovo (77) Pambio-Noranco (1) Pazzallo (0) Pregassona (47) Sonvico (5) Valcolla (3)
Departures from Pregassona neighbourhood (514),included internal movements (211). Departures from Viganello (490), included internal movements (191).
Arrivals in Pregassona neighbourhood: 451, included internal movements (211). Arrivals in Viganello neighbourhood: 483, included internal movements (191).
Population Population
36 37
Area Students Location Students Classes
Centro
Ronchetto 48 2
Lambertenghi 30 2
282 Castausio 42 2
Molino Nuovo 101 5
Bertaccio 61 3
Collina
Breganzona 111 5
228 Besso 34 2
Gemmo 83 4
Monte Boglia
Villa Luganese 17 1
Val Colla 30 2
Bozzoreda 47 2
Terzerina 113 5
441 Piccolo Mondo 91 4
Davesco 37 2
Sonvico 15 1
Dino 32 2
Cadro 59 3
Monte Brè
Brè 17 1
Ruvigliana 28 2
281 Cassarate 92 4
Bottogno 122 6
Collina Viganello 22 1
San Salvatore
Pazzallo 47 3
Barbengo 77 4
197 Pambio-Noranco 19 1
Loreto 36 2
Carona 18 1
∑ 1'429 ∑ 1'429 72
School SchoolPupils in nursery school: numbers per area Occupation nursery school by area and location
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17
Centro 302 298 296 299 307 282
Collina 238 237 245 228 221 228
Monte Boglia 290 287 470 463 456 441
Monte Brè 334 328 285 310 321 281
San Salvatore 232 213 209 216 217 197
∑ 1'396 1'363 1'505 1'516 1'522 1'429
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/2017
500
400
300
200
100
38 39
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17
Centro 392 378 396 424 454 470
Collina 351 353 347 378 379 372
Monte Boglia 454 479 690 735 744 751
Monte Brè 470 478 489 506 503 474
San Salvatore 307 339 357 341 366 361
∑ 1'974 2'027 2'279 2'384 2'446 2'428
Area Students Location Students Classes
Centro 470
Bertaccio 50 3
Molino Nuovo 233 11
Lambertenghi 105 5
Gerra 82 5
Collina 372Besso 129 7
Breganzona 243 12
Monte Boglia 751
Davesco 78 5
Bozzoreda 196 10
Centro 219 11
Cadro 95 5
Sonvico 90 5
Villa Luganese 32 2
Val Colla 41 3
Monte Brè 474
Cassarate 110 6
Ruvigliana 91 5
Brè 12 1
Centrale Viganello 48 3
NCS Viganello 213 11
San Salvatore 361
Loreto 88 5
Pazzallo 122 6
Barbengo 138 7
Carona 13 1
∑ 2'428 ∑ 2'428 129
300
400
500
600
700
800
2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17
SchoolPupils in primary school: numbers per area
SchoolOccupation primary school by area and location
40 41
2017 2016 Variation
Trading 916 1'109 -193 (-17%)
Donations 194 272 -78 (-29%)
Succession 641 709 -68 (-9.6%)
Changes 1'124 978 146 (15%)
∑ 2'875 3'068 -193 (-6.3%)
2017 2016 Variation
Housing 40'053 39'330 723 (1.8%)
Shops andbusinesses 3'005 2'985 20 (0.7%)
Offices 3'274 3'262 12 (0.4%)
Bars andrestaurants 531 531 0 (0%)
Warehouses 276 276 0 (0%)
Rooms 285 291 -6 (-2.1%)
Various 1'024 995 29 (2.9%)
48'448 47'670 778 (1.6%)
2017 10'115 (83%) 2'117 (17%)
3'000 6'000 9'000 12'0000
Usage destination
Real estate transactions
Single and multi-household houses (not-PPP) Multi-storey dwellings (PPP)
Single and multi-household houses
Multi-storey dwellings
Construction and housing Construction and housingSingle or multi-household houses vs multi-storey dwellings (PPP)
Buildings: 12’232
42 43
Houses: 40’053
Rent owned
Single and multi-household houses (PPP)
Construction and housing Construction and housing
Distribution by sections(standard deviation)
Singleand multi-householdhouses
Multi-storey dwellings (PPP)
Occupation residential units
U: units P: persons P/U: persons per unit A A: average age
2016 2017
U P P / U AA U P P/U AA Crescita P/Ugeographical distribution
Aldesago 398 685 1.72 54.3 398 694 1.74 54.7
Barbengo 1'011 2'371 2.35 41.1 1007 2'371 2.35 41.5
Besso 2'706 5'249 1.94 45.1 2685 5'210 1.94 45.3
Bogno 118 213 1.81 46.9 116 206 1.78 47
Brè 205 417 2.03 45.4 211 432 2.05 46
Breganzona 2'455 5'473 2.23 43.6 2457 5'438 2.21 43.8
Cadro 1'029 2'471 2.4 42.2 1043 2'561 2.46 42.3
Carabbia 270 638 2.36 43.5 270 639 2.37 43.6
Carona 414 915 2.21 45.1 422 930 2.2 45.6
Cassarate 2'140 3'806 1.78 47.2 2116 3'766 1.78 47
Castagnola 1'402 2'560 1.83 51.3 1378 2'521 1.83 51.5
Centro 2'953 5'526 1.87 46.6 2946 5'407 1.84 46.6
Certara 69 104 1.51 51.8 71 103 1.45 53.9
Cimadera 126 199 1.58 52.5 127 200 1.57 52.8
Cureggia 65 179 2.75 40.4 69 173 2.51 42.8
Davesco-Soragno 704 1'642 2.33 43.3 703 1'652 2.35 43.9
Gandria 150 293 1.95 47 153 292 1.91 47.1
Loreto 1'759 3'260 1.85 48.2 1748 3'259 1.86 48.4
Molino Nuovo 4'977 9'763 1.96 44.4 5028 9'665 1.92 44.5
Pambio-Noranco 312 783 2.51 41.4 303 767 2.53 41.5
Pazzallo 725 1'550 2.14 41.1 720 1'544 2.14 41.3
Pregassona 4'353 9'518 2.19 42.1 4330 9'418 2.18 42.3
Sonvico 811 1'941 2.39 43.4 845 2'033 2.41 44.5
Valcolla 462 857 1.85 49.5 461 837 1.82 52.1
Viganello 3'644 7'409 2.03 45.7 3582 7'326 2.05 46
Villa Luganese 246 565 2.3 45 246 568 2.31 45.3
school areasCentro 7'930 15'289 1.93 45.1 7'974 15'072 1.89 45.2
Collina 5'161 10'722 2.08 44.2 5'142 10'648 2.07 44.5
Monte Boglia 7'918 17'510 2.21 42.8 7'942 17'578 2.21 43.5
Monte Bre 8'004 15'349 1.92 47.3 7'907 15'204 1.92 47.6
San Salvatore 4'491 9'517 2.12 44.1 4'470 9'510 2.13 44.4Lugano
Lugano 33'504 68'387 2.04 44.7 33'435 68'012 2.03 45.1
2017 27'888 (70%) 12'165 (30%)
10'000 20'000 30'000 40'0000
44 45
Distribution by usage type
Offices
Bars and restaurants
Shops and businesses
Distribution by usage type
Distribution(standard deviation)
Low High
Construction and housing Construction and housing
Distribution(standard deviation)
Low High
46 47
5000
10000
15000
20000
2008
8'9859'837
10'802
12'018
13'486
15'426
16'60117'053 17'250 17'326
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
52
725
41
531 840282
18
8727
172
24
736
1925
184 375
780
777
302
24
34
15
199
80
3
42
108
29
7
1
Activities per km2
< 50
51 – 200
201 – 500
501 – 1500
1501– 3000
3001 – 9000
Recorded as of 31.12.2017: 17'326 (+0.4%)
Arrivals 1’288
Departures 413
Address changes 1’282
Total 2’983
Business activities Business activities
Development
Annual movements
Distribution by neighbourhood
42.9%
43.1%
13.8%
48 49
Distribution and detail by sections
Activities per km2
< 300
301 - 1000
1001 - 2500
2501 - 6000
6001 - 15000
15001 - 30000
Business activities Business activities
«Weight» of the sections(density normalisation)
Distribution by business activity
2017 2016 Variation
Banks 54 56 -2 (-3.6%)
Other financial and trustee activities 6'472 6'477 -5 (-0.1%)
Wholesale trading(including raw materials trading)
2'062 2'088 -26 (-1.2%)
Energy 32 37 -5 (-13.5%)
Building, architecture and engineering 1'528 1'525 3 (0.2%)
Reatail 812 821 -9 (-1.1%)
Manufacturing 698 686 12 (1.7%)
Hotels and restaurants 607 625 -18 (-2.9%)
Pharma & Biomed 137 132 5 (3.8%)
Culture 343 345 -2 (-0.6%)
Other activity sectors 4'581 4'458 123 (2.8%)
∑ 17'326 17'250 76 (0.4%)
50 51
Tax year
Tax year
Tax year
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
0
60Mio
120Mio
180Mio
240Mio
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
0
40Mio
80Mio
120Mio
160Mio
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
0
100Mio
200Mio
300Mio
400Mio
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Taxation TaxationGeneral noteAll the data in this section refer to tax notifications issued on a cantonal basis with a tax multiplier of 100%.
NotesThe rate of issued notifications remains steady between 100% and 95% until the 2014 tax year and then rapidly declines in the following years.
The outstanding issued value (expressed in %) is based on the taxpayer’s last known notification and doesn’t take into account any prompt variation.
Most of the outstanding cases concern significant tax revenues with lengthy decision-making procedures. Therefore, the issued value rate doesn’t generally go toe-to-toe with the number of issued adjustments.
Tax data require several years (cantonal notification delays, processing of warning orders and appeals) before converging to consolidated values. For example, for the fiscal year 2012, 99.6% of the notifications, corresponding to the issued value rate of 96.6% were issued as of 31.12.2017.
Whereas for the year 2014, detailed below, the issued value rate is 81.1%, with 95.6% of issued adjustments, leaving to the remaining 4.4% taxpayers the 18.9% outstanding taxes (estimated at about 70.8 million).
Natural persons
Total natural persons and corporate bodies
Corporate bodies
Income + profit and capital gains tax Wealth tax Property tax Issued value (%) Issued adjustments (%)
Evolution of tax notifications per tax year
(Issu
ance
s%)
(Issu
ance
s%)
(Issu
ance
s%)
52 53
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
0
5Mrd
10Mrd
15Mrd
20Mrd
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
0
20'000
40'000
60'000
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
0
240Mio
80Mio
160Mio
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Evolution of Income and Assets Evolution in the number of taxpayers
Income Assets Issued value (%) Issued adjustments (%)
Evolution of total amount of taxes by types of taxpayers
Domiciled Non-domiciled residents Domiciled in TI
Domiciled in CH Domiciled abroad Issued value ( (%) Issued adjustments (%)
NotesThe taxable assets steadily increase reaching their highest value of 18 billion in 2013 against 98.6% of issues and 91% of issued value.
With the completion of issues, further growth is expected in the following fiscal years, mostly due to the tangible impact of tax amnesty arrangements for disclosing undeclared assets.
The total taxable income is subject to few variations over time and settles between 2.2 and 2.5 billion, corresponding to a per capita value between CHF 50’000 and 58’000.
Num
ber o
f tax
paye
rs
Taxation Taxation
Natural persons Natural persons
Natural persons
Tax year
(Issu
ance
s%)
Tax year
Tax year
(Issu
ance
s%)
Num
ber o
f tax
paye
rs
54 55
Issued adjustment (%) 95,6%
Issued value (%) 81,1%
Income + profit and capital gains tax 260'354'879
Wealth tax 33'316'276
Property tax 8'437'497
Personal income tax 947'620
Outstanding taxes 70'840'066
∑ Expected taxes 373'896'337
Domiciled 126'707'847 (28'518)
Non-domiciled residents 8'036'760 (1'000)
Domiciled in TI 65'755'026 (10'980)
Domiciled in CH 3'016'570 (1'924)
Domiciled abroad 5'892'466 (2'273)
Total 209'408'670 (44'695)
1.4%2.8%
31.4%
60.5%3.8%
Taxpayers 44'695
Income tax 169'657'346 CHF
Wealth tax 33'316'276 CHF
Municipal property tax 5'487'428 CHF
Personal income tax 947'620 CHF
Total 209'408'670 CHF
Taxpayers 11'448
Tax on profit and capital gains 90'697'533 CHF
Municipal property tax 2'950'069 CHF
Total 93'647'602 CHF
2015
/01
2015
/03
2015
/05
2015
/07
2015
/09
2015
/11
2016
/01
2016
/03
2016
/05
2016
/07
2016
/09
2016
/11
2017
/01
2017
/03
2017
/05
2017
/07
2017
/09
2017
/110
100Mio
200Mio
300Mio
400Mio
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Overall monthly evolution
In-depth analysis for the 2014 tax year
Focus: 2014
2014 is the last tax year with an above 95% rate of issues and is hereafter used to detail various features, with particular attention being paid to resident natural persons and to their geographical distribution.
Tax allotment
Allotment by type of residence
Focus: 2014
Natural persons
Corporate bodies
Income + profit and capital gains tax Wealth tax Property tax Outstanding taxes Issued value (%) Issued adjustments (%)
(Issu
ance
s%)
Taxation Taxation
56 57
Average income by section (CHF)
< 40'000
40'000 – 49'999
50'000 – 59'999
60'000 – 69'999
> 70'000
Resident taxpayers: 28'518
Per capita income: 51'232 CHF
Total tax revenue per capita: 4’443 CHF
Resident taxpayers: 28'518
Assets per capita: 273'007 CHF
Average assets by section (CHF)
< 100'000
100'000 – 299'999
300'000 – 499'999
500'000 – 699'999
> 700'000
Geographical allotment of taxable income by resident natural persons
Geographical allotment of assets by resident natural persons
Focus: 2014 Focus: 2014
Taxation Taxation
58 59
4'296'000
4'806'000
3'613'000
3'334'000
7'726'000
3'055'000
88'000
7'210'000
8'504'000
7'590'000
10'485'000
37'119'000
24'437'000
0..100
101..2'500
2'501..4'500
4'501..6'500
6'501..10'000
10'000..50'000
50'000+
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
83'000
Mio
171'000171'000 171'000
11'506'000
13'310'000
11'203'000 11'203'000
13'819'000 13'819'000
44'845'000 44'845'000
27'492'000 27'492'000
5'628 5'628
6'940 6'940
7'304 7'304
8'646 8'646
2'423
2'279
2'395
3'994
3'205
4'661
4'909
4'652
0..35
36..50
51..65
65+
0 1'000 2'000 3'000 4'000 5'000 6'000 7'000 8'000 9'000
5'664'000
33'460'000
42'535'000
45'049'000
6'207'000
7'525'000
10'936'000
3'731'000
27'253'000
35'010'000
34'113'000
1'933'0000..35
36..50
51..65
65+
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45Mio
172'000 172'000
11'330'000 11'330'000
13'251'000 13'251'000
10'579'000 10'579'000
14'129'000 14'129'000
45'963'000 45'963'00031'283'000 31'283'000
4'259'000
4'773'000
3'451'000
3'650'000
7'037'000
3'349'000
7'071'000
89'000 83'000
8'478'000
7'128'000
10'479'000
38'926'000
27'934'000
0..100
101..2'500
2'501..4'500
4'501..6'500
6'501..10'000
10'000..50'000
50'000+
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45Mio
7'429 7'429
10'777 10'7773'907 3'907
1'962 1'962
1'765 1'765
2'378 2'378
300 300
3'872
4'248
1'415
647
463
403
3'557
6'529
2'492
1'315
1'302
1'975
257 43
0..100
101..2'500
2'501..4'500
4'501..6'500
6'501..10'000
10'000..50'000
50'000+
0 2'000 4'000 6'000 8'000 10'000
Allotment by age brackets (natural persons, residents)
Focus: 2014
Taxpayers
Taxes (CHF)
Men/Principal income earner Women/ Principal income earner Men/Principal income earner Women/ Principal income earner
Focus: 2014
Allotment by tax range (natural persons, residents)
Taxpayers
Taxes (CHF)
TaxationTaxation
60 61
T TI (CHF) CT (CHF) < 35 CT (CHF) 36–50 CT (CHF) 51–65 CT (CHF) > 65 CT (CHF)
Castagnola 818 89'931 12'280 119 1'730 188 8'098 225 13'740 286 18'272 Castagnola
Centro 2056 66'440 8'373 337 1'253 475 10'881 526 7'352 718 10'804 Centro
Loreto 1166 61'103 6'559 169 1'581 279 5'416 290 10'046 428 6'908 Loreto
Cureggia 65 67'183 6'380 16 555 8 5'980 28 9'797 13 6'436 Cureggia
Carona 366 63'458 6'292 82 593 83 5'211 95 9'703 106 8'491 Carona
Aldesago 259 62'557 6'176 41 763 57 4'409 69 11'376 92 5'782 Aldesago
Carabbia 289 62'315 5'301 67 217 75 6'488 81 7'770 66 6'084 Carabbia
Villa L. 267 59'108 5'012 53 897 62 4'227 78 8'483 74 4'959 Villa L.
Breganzona 2420 56'805 4'968 569 868 559 5'249 621 7'822 671 5'570 Breganzona
Gandria 108 57'406 4'649 22 1'781 29 6'717 29 3'466 28 5'985 Gandria
Cadro 1015 58'084 4'506 234 1'374 277 5'043 280 6'310 224 4'859 Cadro
Sonvico 916 56'588 4'277 201 932 239 4'770 243 6'739 233 4'089 Sonvico
Davesco-S. 815 56'660 4'240 201 1'246 196 5'494 218 5'469 200 4'682 Davesco-S.
Cassarate 1557 46'356 3'724 236 1'136 371 4'969 347 3'763 603 3'949 Cassarate
Pregassona 4233 48'152 3'607 953 819 1152 4'210 1051 5'520 1077 3'564 Pregassona
Pazzallo 642 47'680 3'566 157 990 167 5'001 173 4'908 145 3'101 Pazzallo
Besso 2221 45'014 3'560 399 1'016 533 3'403 577 4'938 712 3'986 Besso
Brè 198 46'958 3'466 52 940 36 4'179 68 4'655 42 4'057 Brè
Viganello 3343 44'534 3'415 625 801 773 4'146 832 3'944 1113 3'979 Viganello
Molino N. 4054 40'689 3'114 769 1'178 938 3'297 963 4'020 1384 3'435 Molino N.
Barbengo 849 44'790 2'821 179 750 248 3'006 257 3'557 165 3'645 Barbengo
Caprino 16 38'279 2'785 0 0 3 1'461 6 3'321 7 2'893 Caprino
Pambio-N. 324 43'431 2'653 75 876 83 3'245 92 3'662 74 2'536 Pambio-N.
Valcolla 325 35'560 1'697 49 1'012 67 2'269 89 1'924 120 1'489 Valcolla
Cimadera 79 42'362 1'619 9 460 15 2'157 31 1'379 24 2'027 Cimadera
Bogno 85 36'507 1'478 12 632 19 1'868 22 2'433 32 907 Bogno
Certara 32 30'137 1'429 2 46 8 677 13 1'770 9 1'913 Certara
∑ 28’518 51’232 4’443 5628 1'006 6940 4'821 7304 5'823 8646 5'210 ∑
Focus: 2014Per capita tax allotment by neighbourhoods and age brackets (natural persons, residents)
T: Taxpayers; TI: Per capita taxable income; CT: Per capita tax
Taxes
62 63
3'266
5'896
1'281
774
231
0..100
101..2'500
2'501..10'000
10'000..50'000
50'000+
0 1'000 2'000 3'000 4'000 5'000 6'000
84'000
3'613'000
6'552'000
16'809'000
66'591'000
0..100
101..2'500
2'501..10'000
10'000..50'000
50'000+
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70Mio
Focus: 2014
Corporate bodies
Criminal Code Offences, City of Lugano 2017
Types and evolution of crimes, City of Lugano
Public security
Nr. crimes
Jeopardy of life or limb 236
Property 1'959
Personal honour and private sphere 169
Personal freedom 457
Sexual integrity 45
Family 23
Public danger 9
Counterfeiting of money, forgery of official stamps 12
Forgery 130
Public order 6
Public autority 43
Justice administration 56
Office and professional duties 10
Corruption 2
Violation of federal legal regulations 121
∑ 3’278
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Criminal Code Offences 5'100 4'726 3'470 3'529 3'278
Narcotics Act Offences 693 854 802 894 875
Foreign Nationals Act Offences 245 198 192 254 179
All indicators refer to the municipal perimeter of the City of Lugano.The indicators presented are in line with computation rules, coding procedures, registration and evaluation principles standardized in accordance with the 2009 revision of the police criminal statistics.
TaxationAllotment by tax range (Corporate bodies)
Taxpayers
Taxes (CHF)
64 65
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
100
80
60
40
Road accidents, City of Lugano
No. of offences
Consumption fine 511
Possession/Seizure fine 181
Growing/Production fine 1
Possession/Seizure misdemeanour 34
Growing/Production misdemeanour 3
Trafficking misdemeanour 82
Import, export, transit misdemeanour 2
Possession/Seizure felony 15
Trafficking felony 46
∑ 875
Accidentsby consequences
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Overall accidents 1'012 894 837 739 740 624 660 622
involvingmaterial damage
824 712 656 591 606 482 548 518
involvingpersonal injuries
188 182 181 148 134 142 112 104
with dead people 2 1 2 1 2 0 2 1
with serious injuries
45 55 47 32 40 38 42 25
with light injuries 141 126 132 115 92 104 68 76
No. of offences
Unlawful entry/exit/stay 112
Illegal activity 42
Fraudulent conduct towards the authorities 8
Unlawful facilitation 18
∑ 180
Narcotics Act Offences, City of Lugano 2017
Foreign Nationals Act Offences, City of Lugano 2017
Personal injuries Material damages (in % relative to 2010)
Public securityPublic security
66 67
Interventions on the territory
Drawing on the data of the Police operations centre of the City of Lugano, in 2017 was developed a system of mapping police interventions on the territory by analysing location information available in the reporting system (neighbourhood and street), which allows a first level of territorial analysis, at present limited only to the street.
From 1.1.2018 a further enhancement of the system will increase the georeferencing quality of the interventions up to the house number, allowing even more precise and relevant territorial analysis (space/time)
Road accidents, City of Lugano
(Geolocated interventions: 81%)
Injuredìby conse-quences
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Overall injured
229 223 214 175 159 166 139 120
Deaths 2 1 2 1 2 0 3 1
Serious injuries
46 62 50 35 42 38 43 30
Light injuries 181 160 162 139 115 128 93 89
Deaths and seriously injured people Lightly injured people (in % relative to 2010)
Example: interventions for accidents
1-2 3-8 9-35
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
150
120
90
60
30
Public securityPublic security
68 69
City sports facilities: users
Public libraries: borrowed books
Museums, theatres and concerts: visitors
Example: interventions for accidents by time slots
00-06 h
12-18 h
06-12 h
18-24 h
Culture and sports
2017 2016 Variation
Museums 80'325 111'141 -30'816 (-27.7%)
Theatre and concerts
102'748 96'813 5'935 (6.1%)
∑ 183'073 207'954 -24'881 (-11.9%)
2017 2016 Variation
Lido Lugano 185'915 168'892 17'023 (10.1%)
Lido San Domenico 7'611 6'644 967 (14.5%)
Lido Riva Caccia 10'996 9'731 1'265 (12.9%)
Caronaswimming pool
24'780 20'981 3'799 (18.1%)
Resega ice rink 11'818 - -
2017 2016
Borrowed books
90'559 91'817
With the inauguration of the new LAC cultural centre (Lugano Arte e Cultura),the city’s cultural offering has increased significantly.
Interventions on the territory
1-2 3-8 9-35
Public security
70 71
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Non-recyclable waste Recyclable waste Recycling rate (%)
0.0
5'000.0
10'000.0
15'000.0
20'000.0
25'000.0
30'000.0
35'000.0
40'000.0
2008
Municipal wasteDistribution of consumption by type (in t)
Municipal waste
2017 2016 Variation
Overall waste
t 32'961 33'694 -733 (-2.2%)
kg/pers 484.6 492.7 -8.1 (-1.6%)
Non-recyclable waste
t 21'304 21'732 -428 (-2%)
kg/pers 313,2 317.8 -4.6 (-1.4%)
Recyclable waste
t 11'656 11'961 -305 (-2.5%)
kg/pers 171.4 174.9 -3.5 (-2%)
Recycling rate
% 35.40% 35.50% -0.1%
Consumption evolution (in t) and recycling rate (in %)
Annual consumption and per capita average
2017 2016 Variation
Non-recyclableMSW(Municipal Solid Waste)
20'378.00 20'769.40
Bulky waste 926.7 963.1 -36.4 (-3.8%)
Recyclable
Vegetable waste 2'525.50 2'899.50 -374 (-12.9%)
Paper and paperboard
3'765.70 3'962.00 -196.3 (-5%)
Glass 2'536.40 2'433.40 103 (4.2%)
Aluminium and tin
75.7 76.8 -1.1 (-1.4%)
PET 78.4 80.7 -2.3 (-2.9%)
Wood 1'463.80 1'446.30 17.5 (1.2%)
Waste of electri-cal equipment
418.8 338.3 80.5 (23.8%)
Batteries and accumulators
25.3 17.3 8 (46.2%)
Waste oils 16.9 18.1 -1.2 (-6.6%)
Textiles 199.6 152 47.6 (31.3%)
Coffeecapsules
17 16.7 0.3 (1.8%)
-391.4 (-1.9%)
Index
INTRODUCTION 01
CITY EVOLUTION 03
TERRITORIAL STRUCTURE 11
POPULATION 16
SCHOOL 36
CONSTRUCTION AND HOUSING 40
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES 46
TAXATION 50
PUBLIC SECURITY 63
CULTURE AND SPORTS 69
MUNICIPAL WASTE 70
Sources:
Administrative records and archives, City of Lugano
GIS, City of Lugano
Urban Audit Project (Swiss City Statistics)
Cantonal Police
Cantonal Library
Concept and implementation:
Urban statistics service, City of Lugano
In partnership with:
Chancellery division
Communication, international and local relations division
Culture division
Economic development division
Education division
Finance division
IT division
Police division
Sports division
Urban areas division
Urban planning, environment and mobility division
Layout and graphic design:
Events and congresses division
Printing:
Fontana Print SA Pregassona
Information:
City of Lugano
Urban statistics service
Via della Posta 8
CH-6900 Lugano
web:
www.lugano.ch/citta-amministrazione/statistiche
© Città di Lugano, Servizio statistica urbana, Lugano 2018