radi wala
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Executive Summary
Nature's Candy is an e-commerce company designed to become the market
leader in Web based sales of naturopathic and homeopathic nutritional
supplements. he company is located in !ortland" #$. %lthough many &nternet
companies have recently failed" the &nternet is still poised to support e-commerce retailers. ost of the dot-coms failed because of too easy access to
capital and unproven business models (ith no true revenue streams. Nature's
Candy (ill overcome these problems (ith an easy-to-use (ebsite and an e)cient
distribution system.
&n the next three years Nature's Candy intends to create an icon e-commerce
brand through laser-focused marketing and (ill gro( to *+," in revenue.
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,., #b1ectives
Nature's Candy's ob1ectives for the 2rst three years are3
4 o make Nature's Candy an icon brand.
4 o develop an e5ective" (ell placed e-commerce site for sales of
homeopathic and naturopathic products.
4 o launch a laser-focused marketing campaign in a controllable and
measurable market that (ill drive customer's to(ard the company's (ebsite.
4 o create an infrastructure for the ful2llment of Web-based sales.
,.6 ission
Nature's Candy's mission is to provide the 2nest in natural supplements using
the &nternet to lo(er the consumer's cost. We exist to attract and maintain
customers. When (e adhere to this maxim" everything else (ill fall into place.
#ur services (ill exceed the expectations of our customers.
,.+ 7eys to Success
Nature's Candy's keys to success are3
4 arketing.
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4 Web design.
4 !roduct 8uality.
4 Service.
Company Summary
Nature's Candy's goal is to become the e-commerce market leader in sales and
marketing of naturopathic and homeopathic dietary supplements.
6., Start-up Summary
Nature's Candy (ill incur the follo(ing start-up costs3
4 0egal fees for the business formation.
4 #)ce supplies.
4 Web development.
4 elephone line installation.
4 9esk" chair" 2ling cabinets.
4 Shelving units for inventory storage.
4 Computer system (ith icrosoft #)ce" :uick;ooks !ro" C9-$W" printer"
and a broadband &nternet connection.
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S%$-<! $E:<&$EENS
Start-up Expenses
0egal *,"
Stationery etc. *6
Web 9evelopment *,"
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#%0 S%$-<! E=!ENSES *,,"6
Start-up %ssets
Cash $e8uired *>?">
#ther Current %ssets *
0ong-term %ssets *+"6
#%0 %SSES *>@"@
otal $e8uirements *@"
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S%$-<! A<N9&NB
Start-up Expenses to Aund *,,"6
Start-up %ssets to Aund *>@"@
#%0 A<N9&NB $E:<&$E9 *@"
%ssets
Non-cash %ssets from Start-up *+"6
Cash $e8uirements from Start-up *>?">
%dditional Cash $aised *
Cash ;alance on Starting 9ate *>?">
#%0 %SSES *>@"@
0iabilities and Capital
0iabilities
Current ;orro(ing *
0ong-term 0iabilities *
%ccounts !ayable #utstanding ;illsD *
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#ther Current 0iabilities interest-freeD *
#%0 0&%;&0&&ES *
Capital
!lanned &nvestment
:uack*?"
Ste(art *+?"
#ther *
%dditional &nvestment $e8uirement *
#%0 !0%NNE9 &NFESEN *@"
0oss at Start-up Start-up ExpensesD *,,"6D
#%0 C%!&%0 *>@"@
#%0 C%!&%0 %N9 0&%;&0&&ES *>@"@
otal Aunding *@"
6.6 Company #(nership
Nature's Candy is a privately held #regon corporation. :uack Fendor (ill be the
ma1ority o(ner. he company intends to recruit a sophisticated team of o(ner
board members. he board members (ill be granted shares of stock to provide
an incentive for their performance on the board.
!roducts
Nature's Candy (ill market and sell private label manufactured by a company
that places the retailer's name on the packagingD naturopathic homeopathic
dietary supplements to individual consumers via the &nternet. hese products
(ill include ginseng" ginkoba" and various antioxidants. %fter year one additional
products (ill be o5ered.
arket %nalysis Summary
he market for vitamins and nutritional supplements has gro(n to over *>.?
billion annually. Gerbal sales alone are gro(ing by 6H per year. his market is
lead by the aging ;aby ;oomer (ho is concerned (ith hisIher mortality. %lso"
there has been a paradigm shift of perception of nutritional supplements.
Gomeopathic and naturopathic products are seen as normal. &n addition" positive
medical results from ma1or studies have further legitimiJed these products.
., arket Segmentation
% signi2cant trend in %merica" and abroad" is that people are taking a more
proactive interest in their health. his is exempli2ed by the increase of health
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clubs and health club memberships. !eople are looking to avoid invasive surgery
and po(erful pharmaceuticals. !eople are taking an active role in the
maintenance of their health and practicing preventive medicine. Naturopathic
medicine promotes the diagnosis" treatment" and prevention of human disorders
through the use of non-invasive" non-pharmaceutical products and practices. &n
,+" the <nited Stated government recogniJed this trend (hen it established
the #)ce of %lternative edicine.
;esides the general development of naturopathic medicine" the aging of the
%merican population is a signi2cant trend driving the use of naturopathic and
homeopathic health supplements. he ;aby ;oomers are no( reaching middle
age and mortality is becoming a focus. his demographic segment" (hich is
comprised of @ million people" represents over ?H of our county's
discretionary income. &t is reasonable to believe that this (ealthy market
segment (ill continue to gro( the sales of naturopathic products.
%nother global trend is the emergence and popularity of e-commerce. ;rand-
focused Web retailers that can provide 8uality products" customer service"
information" and the intangible" emotional buy-in by the customer are becoming
hugely successful. E-commerce retailers have an advantage in that K<nlike
traditional retailers" Web-based sellers are not slo(ed by the friction of store
gro(th and local marketingK L.W. Burley" Aortune" ,I,,I@D. &n addition" e-
commerce companies do not have the excessive overhead of a traditional brick
and mortar retailer. %s seen by the recent success of %maJon.com and Bap.com"
consumers are comfortable buying online and (ill pay for convenience. Experts
predict Web sales to gro( to *,6 billion by 6+.
his enthusiasm about the &nternet is not irrational but grounded in reality in
light of the recent market crash of &nternet retailers. he recent &nternet crash
(as based on too-easy access to capital invested into retailers and other dot-
coms (ithout reasonable business plans or revenue models. $egardless of the
recent fallout" the &nternet is a very e)cient marketing and distribution model
that if done right" signi2cantly decreases costs of serving the consumer. Nature's
Candy (ill harness these e)ciencies and (ill gro( intelligently unlike other .dot-
coms that became dot-bombs.
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%$7E %N%0MS&S
ME%$ , ME%$ 6 ME%$ + ME%$ ME%$ ?
!otential Customers Bro(th C%B$
;aby ;oomers H >"@? ">,> >", @+"@@
," .H
#ther @H " +"6 >">?> ?"+@@ ?",
@.H
otal @.>6H,"@? ,,+"@,> ,6+">6 ,+"6@> ,?"@>@
@.>6H
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.6 &ndustry %nalysis
he nutritional supplement market is a semi-mature market characteriJed by
high-gro(th rates" medium barriers to entry" and a fe( large competitors.9espite the competition in the market" many companies have reported annual
gro(th levels of +H. he market leaders are as follo(s3
4 BNC Beneral Nutritional Companies" &nc.D3 his company is a nation(ide
specialty retailer of vitamins" minerals" and sports nutrition supplements. With
over +" stores" BNC generated *,., billion in 6.
4 Nature's Sunshine !roducts" &nc.3 Nature's manufactures and markets a
variety of health supplements. his multi-level marketing company had 6
revenues of approximately *+ million.
4 $exall Sundo(n" &nc.3 $exall develops" manufactures" markets and sells
vitamins" nutritional supplements" and consumer health products through
retailers" independent distributors" and mail order. $exall had 6 revenues of
approximately *+ million.
4 &nternational Fitamin Company" &nc.3 &FC manufactures" packages" sells"
and distributes private label vitamins and nutritional supplements to drug stores"
supermarkets and health food stores. &FC had revenues of *, million in 6.
he primary channels of distribution in this market are3
4 ass market retailers Ared eyer" $ite %ideD.
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4 9irect Sales organiJations.
4 Gealth Aood Stores BNCD.
4 ail order catalogs and the &nternet.
.6., Competition and ;uying !atterns
Within the mass market retailer channel" the three main primary vitamin and
supplement product categories are national brands" broad-line brands" and
private label brands. he national and broad line brands consist of >H of the
domestic market" (hich the private label brands account for the remaining H
of the market.
National ;rands
Examples3 Centrum" #ne-%-9ay.
Benerally do not provide a full line of vitamins or other supplements.
he product formulas are conservative and generic in nature.
;road-line ;rands
Examples3 $exall Sundo(n" BNC's Nature's Aingerprint" Country 0ife.
Aull lines of produce under one brand.
anufactured by company.
his is the market segment (here most of the product development and
innovation occurs.
Stronger potencies and cutting edge ingredients.
Gighest price.
!rivate 0abel !roducts
Examples3 Natureed.
<nder retailer's name.
Smaller line of products than broad-line brands.
anufactured by a third party.
ore conservative potencies than broad line.
end to be the cheapest.
Strategy and &mplementation Summary
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Nature's Candy's strategy is based on capturing a small percentage of the
gro(ing homeopathic and naturopathic supplement market share through Web
sales.
%lso" Nature's Candy intends to create a premier brand" so that they can
eventually capture market share across broad geographic lines.
?., Competitive Edge
Nature's Candy's competitive edge (ill be their easy-to-use (ebsite and superior
customer service. he (ebsite design (ill be a competitive advantage because
research indicates that an easy-to-use (ebsite signi2cantly increases sales. he
design of Nature's site (ill encourage purchases because it is so easy and 8uick
to make the purchase. oo often sales are lost because of complex (ebsites that
are far from intuitive.
Nature's Candy's other competitive edge is superior customer service. hemantra of the customer service department is to serve the customer in any (ay
re8uired. Customers that call in (ith problemIissues (ill be amaJed at the
amount of personal attention they receive and ho( 8uickly issues are not only
resolved" but signi2cantly improved. his (ill be a po(erful asset.
o develop good business strategies" perform a SW# analysis of your business.
&t's easy (ith our free guide and template. 0earn ho( to perform a SW#
analysis
?.6 arketing Strategy
Nature's Candy is focused on the mergingIrede2ned &nternet marketplace. he
users (ill be ;aby ;oomers" (hich represent approximately ?H of the
discretionary income currently in the <nited States. hey are looking for
proactive" non-invasive" and non-pharmaceutical (ays to stay healthy as they
age. Nature's Candy can bring these people cutting-edge products coupled (ith
convenience and service.
he long range goal of Nature's Candy is not only to dominate the naturopathic
and homeopathic supplement market" but to create an icon brand. &nitially the
company (ill3
4 Engage in Web-based marketing for the next year to generate a(areness
of the company and product information. ;ecause &nternet based advertising
has declined in recent 8uarters" the prices for advertising have conse8uently
signi2cantly dropped making the expenditure more cost e5ective.
4 Engage in outdoor advertising providing general a(areness to the public
at large and direct individuals to the company's (ebsite.
?.+ Sales Strategy
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Nature's Candy (ill process H of it's sales online through a secure socket layer
SS0D" an secure &nternet connection. %ll orders (ill be charged to Fisa"
astercard" or %merican Express.
;y ensuring that the (ebsite is easy to navigate as (ell as simple to order from"
Nature's Candy (ill be ensuring that people (ho make it to the (ebsite (ill endup purchasing something. his last point is key. $esearch indicates that too
many sites that are not easy or intuitive lose customers (ho migrate through the
site" often putting products in their basket" yet leave (ithout purchasing
anything.
?.+., Sales Aorecast
he 2rst month and a half (ill be used to develop and ready the site. here (ill
be no sales. Arom month t(o on" Nature's Candy expects a gradual rise in sales.
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S%0ES A#$EC%S
ME%$ , ME%$ 6 ME%$ +
Sales
;aby ;oomers *,>">> *+,"? *,,",
#ther *,"+, *"@> *?"6,6
#%0 S%0ES *,@"+ *,6"+, *?>"66>
9irect Cost of SalesMear , Mear 6 Mear +
;aby ;oomers *?"@ *,,,"+> *,6+"+
#ther *?" *,6"6?@ *,+"?>+
Subtotal 9irect Cost of Sales *?>"@, *,6+"> *,+>"@>@
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?. ilestones
Nature's Candy (ill have several milestones early on3
4 ;usiness plan completion. his (ill be done as a roadmap for the
organiJation. his (ill be an indispensable tool for the ongoing performance and
improvement of the company.
4 #)ce set up.
4 Website completed.
4 Complete hiring of the initial company personnel.
&0ES#NES
ilestone Start 9ate End 9ate ;udget anager 9epartment
;usiness plan completion ,I,I6, 6I,I6, * %;C arketing
#)ce set up ,I,I6, 6I,I6, * %;C 9epartment
Web site completed ,I,I6, 6I,I6, * %;C 9epartment
Complete hiring of the intial company personnel ,I,I6, 6I,I6, *
%;C 9epartment
otals *
Web !lan Summary
Nature's Candy (ill use their (ebsite as their catalog and ordering device. he
(ebsite (ill be a complete product o5ering as (ell as to provide company
information.
he (ebsite (ill be designed (ith simplicity in mind. &t is imperative that
customers are able to navigate throughout the site intuitively (ith no problems.
Nature's Candy (ill be benchmarking (ebsites such as %maJon's to develop a
best practices for the di5erent elements of the site.
% phone number (ill be o5ered on the (ebsite to remedy and problems that
customers encounter.
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>., Website arketing Strategy
he (ebsite (ill be marketed through search engines such as Mahoo and Boogle.
&n addition to advertisements on search engines" Nature's Candy (ill advertise
(ith (ebsites that have similar customer demographics like $E&.com" an outdoor
retailer. he cost of &nternet advertising has dropped signi2cantly (ith thecollapse of so many dot-coms that it has become 8uite cost e5ective.
>.6 9evelopment $e8uirements
Ste( Wachit (ill be responsible for site development. Ste( (ill be hiring a
programmer to assist him starting month one.
anagement Summary
:uack Fendor" president and founder. :uack (orked for %rthur %ndersen until
8ualifying for his C!% credential. Ge left %rthur %ndersen to become operations
manager at Nautilus Aoot(ear" a niche foot(ear start-up. Gis duties included
general o)ce management" 2nance manager" and 1ack-of-all-trades. :uack has
gained useful insight into the supplemental industry through in-depth
conversations (ith his father" a naturopathic physician. Ge received his ;S from
the <niversity of #regon.
Ste(art Wachit" technology o)cer. Ste( (orked at &magina for t(o years (here
he specialiJed in COO and G0I=0 programming. Ste(art left &magina to
become a Web database developer at Systems anagement &ncorporated"
specialiJing in ColdAusion and LS!. Ge received his ;S from the <niversity of
!ittsburgh.
here are important gaps as follo(s3
4 Customer service representativeImanager.
4 9istributionI(arehouse manager.
4 %dvisory board.
., !ersonnel !lan
:uack and Ste(art (ill be on the payroll starting month one and a customerservice agent and distribution agent (ill be hired for month t(o.
#ne programmer in addition to Ste( (ill be hired in month one.
!E$S#NNE0 !0%N
ME%$ , ME%$ 6 ME%$ +
:uack*+>" *6" *?"
Ste(art *+>" *6" *?"
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!rogrammer *+" *+" *+"
Customer service *6"? *+" *+"
9istribution *6"? *+" *+"
#%0 !E#!0E ? ? ?
otal !ayroll *,?" *," *,"
Ainancial !lan
he follo(ing sections (ill outline important 2nancial information.
@., &mportant %ssumptions
he follo(ing table details important 2nancial assumptions.
BENE$%0 %SS<!&#NS
ME%$ , ME%$ 6 ME%$ +
!lan onth , 6 +
Current &nterest $ate ,.H ,.H ,.H
0ong-term &nterest $ate ,.H ,.H ,.H
ax $ate +.H +.H +.H
#ther
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@.6 ;reak-even %nalysis
he ;reak-even %nalysis indicates that *6"6@ (ill be needed in monthly
revenue to reach the break-even point.
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;$E%7-EFEN %N%0MS&S
onthly $evenue ;reak-even *6"6@
%ssumptions3
%verage !ercent Fariable Cost +H
Estimated onthly Aixed Cost *,>"
@.+ !ro1ected !ro2t and 0oss
he follo(ing table (ill indicate pro1ected pro2t and loss.
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!$# A#$% !$#A& %N9 0#SS
ME%$ , ME%$ 6 ME%$ +
Sales *,@"+ *,6"+, *?>"66>
9irect Cost of Sales*?>"@, *,6+"> *,+>"@>@
#ther !roduction Expenses * * *
#%0 C#S #A S%0ES *?>"@, *,6+"> *,+>"@>@
Bross argin *,+6"?@ *6@@">6 *+,"+?@
Bross argin H .H .H .H
Expenses
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!ayroll *,?" *," *,"
Sales and arketing and #ther Expenses *,"@ *"6 *"6
9epreciation *>+> *>+> *>+>
0eased E8uipment * * *
<tilities *,"@ *,"@ *,"@
&nsurance *,"? *,"? *,"?
$ent *@" *@" *@"
!ayroll axes*6+"?? *6>", *6@"?
#ther * * *
otal #perating Expenses *6+">@> *66,">+> *6+@"+>
!ro2t ;efore &nterest and axes *,",@D *>>"@ *@,"+66
E;&9% *"6D *>">6 *@,"?@
&nterest Expense * * *
axes &ncurred * *6"? *6"+
Net !ro2t *,",@D *>"@@ *?>"6?
Net !ro2tISales -+.?H ,,.+H ,6.@H
@. !ro1ected Cash Alo(
he follo(ing chart and table (ill indicate pro1ected cash Po(.
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!$# A#$% C%SG A0#W
ME%$ , ME%$ 6 ME%$ +
Cash $eceived
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Cash from #perations
Cash Sales *,@"+ *,6"+, *?>"66>
S<;#%0 C%SG A$# #!E$%&#NS *,@"+ *,6"+, *?>"66>
%dditional Cash $eceived
Sales ax" F%" GSIBS $eceived * * *
Ne( Current ;orro(ing * * *
Ne( #ther 0iabilities interest-freeD * * *
Ne( 0ong-term 0iabilities * * *
Sales of #ther Current %ssets * * *
Sales of 0ong-term %ssets * * *
Ne( &nvestment $eceived* * *
S<;#%0 C%SG $ECE&FE9 *,@"+ *,6"+, *?>"66>
Expenditures Mear , Mear 6 Mear +
Expenditures from #perations
Cash Spending *,?" *," *,"
;ill !ayments *"? *,@"6 *6",?
S<;#%0 S!EN #N #!E$%&#NS *6"? *+>,"6 *+",?
%dditional Cash Spent
Sales ax" F%" GSIBS !aid #ut * * *
!rincipal $epayment of Current ;orro(ing * * *
#ther 0iabilities !rincipal $epayment * * *
0ong-term 0iabilities !rincipal $epayment * * *
!urchase #ther Current %ssets * * *
!urchase 0ong-term %ssets * * *
9ividends * * *
S<;#%0 C%SG S!EN *6"? *+>,"6 *+",?
Net Cash Alo( *?@"?@D *?,"66 *?"+
Cash ;alance *"6 *?@"++ *,,"+>
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@.? !ro1ected ;alance Sheet
he follo(ing table (ill indicate the pro1ected balance sheet.
!$# A#$% ;%0%NCE SGEE
ME%$ , ME%$ 6 ME%$ +
%ssets
Current %ssets
Cash *"6 *?@"++ *,,"+>
#ther Current %ssets * * *
#%0 C<$$EN %SSES *"6 *?@"++ *,,"+>
0ong-term %ssets
0ong-term %ssets *+"6 *+"6 *+"6
%ccumulated 9epreciation *>+> *,"66 *,"@
#%0 0#NB-E$ %SSES *6"?> *,"6@ *,"66
#%0 %SSES *">?> *>"6>6 *,,@">?>
0iabilities and Capital Mear , Mear 6 Mear +
Current 0iabilities
%ccounts !ayable *,,"> *,?">@, *,",?
Current ;orro(ing * * *
#ther Current 0iabilities * * *
S<;#%0 C<$$EN 0&%;&0&&ES*,,"> *,?">@, *,",?
0ong-term 0iabilities * * *
#%0 0&%;&0&&ES *,,"> *,?">@, *,",?
!aid-in Capital *@" *@" *@"
$etained Earnings *,,"6D *@6"+@D *+?",D
Earnings *,",@D *>"@@ *?>"6?
#%0 C%!&%0 *6"+@D *"?@, *,,"?>
#%0 0&%;&0&&ES %N9 C%!&%0 *">?> *>"6>6 *,,@">?>
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Net Worth *6"+@D *"?@, *,,"?>
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@.> ;usiness $atios
he follo(ing table compares key ratios for our industry category" S&C ?>,"
Electronic Shopping.
$%&# %N%0MS&S
ME%$ , ME%$ 6 ME%$ + &N9<S$M !$#A&0E
Sales Bro(th .H,,.H ,.>?H .?>H
!ercent of otal %ssets
#ther Current %ssets .H.H.H6.H
otal Current %ssets +.?H >.@H @.,H .+,H
0ong-term %ssets 6>.??H +.6H,.H66.>H
#%0 %SSES ,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H
Current 0iabilities ,6+.H 6>.6H ,.?H +@.@?H
0ong-term 0iabilities .H.H.H,@.6H
otal 0iabilities ,6+.H 6>.6H ,.?H ?.,H
NE W#$G -6+.H +.@H @?.??H 6.@>H
!ercent of Sales
Sales ,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H
Bross argin .H .H .H 6>.6H
Selling" Beneral Q %dministrative Expenses ,.?H ?@.>+H ?.?6H
,6.,6H
%dvertising Expenses ?.H,.H,.+6H6.6H
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!ro2t ;efore &nterest and axes -+.?H ,>.6?H ,.@6H .@H
ain $atios
Current .? +.6 >.@ ,.@
:uick .? +.6 >.@ .>+
otal 9ebt to otal %ssets ,6+.H 6>.6H ,.?H >6.?6H
!re-tax $eturn on Net Worth [email protected] ,?.6?H @.,6H 6.H
!re-tax $eturn on %ssets -+>.,H ,,,.,?H >@.?H ?.?+H
%dditional $atios Mear , Mear 6 Mear +
Net !ro2t argin -+.?H ,,.+H ,6.@H n.a
$eturn on E8uity .H,?.,@H ?>.@H n.a
%ctivity $atios
%ccounts !ayable urnover @.> ,6., ,6., n.a
!ayment 9ays 6 6> 6 n.a
otal %sset urnover ,.>, >.@ +.@ n.a
9ebt $atios
9ebt to Net Worth . .+? ., n.a
Current 0iab. to 0iab. ,. ,. ,. n.a
0i8uidity $atios
Net Working Capital *"@6D *6">?+ *,"6, n.a
&nterest Coverage . . . n.a
%dditional $atios
%ssets to Sales .? .,? .6> n.a
Current 9ebtIotal %ssets ,6H 6>H ,H n.a
%cid est .? +.6 >.@ n.a
SalesINet Worth . .6? . n.a
9ividend !ayout . . . n.a
%ppendix
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S%0ES A#$EC%S
#NG , #NG 6 #NG + #NG #NG ?
#NG > #NG #NG @ #NG #NG , #NG
,, #NG ,6
Sales
;aby ;oomers H * *+"6? *?"> *"@? *,"6?
*,"?? *,>"?? *,@"?? *6"? *66"? *6"???
*6?"??
#ther H * *,"6 *,"6? *@>+ *,",6@ *,">
*,"@, *6"+ *6"6? *6"@ *6", *6"@
#%0 S%0ES * *"6@ *>"@6 *@"@ *,,"+@6
*,>",? *,@"6>? *6"@? *66" *6?"6 *6"6?>
*6@"6??
9irect Cost of Sales onth , onth 6 onth + onth
onth ? onth > onth onth @ onth onth ,
onth ,, onth ,6
;aby ;oomers * *> *,"> *6"+? *+">
*"+> *"+ *?"?+ *>",+> *>"> *"+>
*">+
#ther * *+ *+ *6? *++@ *@ *?+ *> *>? *
*@, *@
Subtotal 9irect Cost of Sales * *,"6@+ *6">@ *6">,6
*+",? *"@+ *?"@ *>",> *>"@,, *"?@
*@", *@"
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!E$S#NNE0 !0%N
#NG , #NG 6 #NG + #NG #NG ?
#NG > #NG #NG @ #NG #NG , #NG
,, #NG ,6
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:uackH *+" *+" *+" *+" *+"
*+" *+" *+" *+" *+" *+"
*+"
Ste(art H *+" *+" *+" *+" *+"
*+" *+" *+" *+" *+" *+"*+"
!rogrammer H *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"?
*6"? *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"?
*6"?
Customer service H * *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"?
*6"? *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"?
*6"?
9istribution H * *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"?*6"? *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"? *6"?
*6"?
#%0 !E#!0E + ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
? ? ?
otal !ayroll *@"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"?
*,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"?
*,+"?
BENE$%0 %SS<!&#NS
#NG , #NG 6 #NG + #NG #NG ?
#NG > #NG #NG @ #NG #NG , #NG
,, #NG ,6
!lan onth , 6 + ? > @ ,
,, ,6
Current &nterest $ate ,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H
,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H
,.H ,.H
0ong-term &nterest $ate ,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H
,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H ,.H
,.H ,.H
ax $ate +.H +.H +.H +.H +.H
+.H +.H +.H +.H +.H +.H
+.H
#ther
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!$# A#$% !$#A& %N9 0#SS
#NG , #NG 6 #NG + #NG #NG ?
#NG > #NG #NG @ #NG #NG , #NG
,, #NG ,6
Sales * *"6@ *>"@6 *@"@ *,,"+@6 *,>",?
*,@"6>? *6"@? *66" *6?"6 *6"6?> *6@"6??
9irect Cost of Sales * *,"6@+ *6">@ *6">,6 *+",?
*"@+ *?"@ *>",> *>"@,, *"?@ *@",
*@"
#ther !roduction Expenses * * * * * * *
* * * * *
#%0 C#S #A S%0ES * *,"6@+ *6">@ *6">,6
*+",? *"@+ *?"@ *>",> *>"@,, *"?@
*@", *@"
Bross argin * *6"? *"@6 *>"> *">
*,,"+, *,6"@> *,"+ *,?"@+ *,"?, *,"
*,"
Bross argin H .H.H .H .H .H
.H .H .H .H .H .H
.H
Expenses
!ayroll *@"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"?
*,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"?
*,+"?
Sales and arketing and #ther Expenses * * * *
* * * * * * * *
9epreciation *?+ *?+ *?+ *?+ *?+ *?+ *?+ *?+ *?+
*?+ *?+ *?+
0eased E8uipment * * * * * * * * *
* * *
<tilities *,? *,? *,? *,? *,? *,? *,? *,? *,?
*,? *,? *,?
&nsurance *,6? *,6? *,6? *,6? *,6? *,6? *,6? *,6? *,6?
*,6? *,6? *,6?
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$ent * * * * * * * * * *
* *
!ayroll axes ,?H *,"6? *6"6? *6"6? *6"6? *6"6?
*6"6? *6"6? *6"6? *6"6? *6"6? *6"6?
*6"6?
#ther * * * * * * * * * * *
*
otal #perating Expenses *,,"+ *,"?+ *,"?+ *,"?+
*,"?+ *,"?+ *,"?+ *,"?+ *,"?+ *,"?+
*,"?+ *,"?+
!ro2t ;efore &nterest and axes *,,"+D *,"?@D *,6">6D
*,,"+?D *"@>D *>",?6D *">>D *+",,+D *,"?>D
*>> *,">6> *6"+6>
E;&9% *,,">?D *,"?D *,6"?>D *,,"+D *"++D
*>"D *">,D *+">D *,"?D *,, *,">
*6"+
&nterest Expense * * * * * * * * *
* * *
axes &ncurred * * * * * * * * *
* * *
Net !ro2t *,,"+D *,"?@D *,6">6D *,,"+?D *"@>D
*>",?6D *">>D *+",,+D *,"?>D *>> *,">6>
*6"+6>
Net !ro2tISales .H-++.H -,@+.6H -,+.+H -@+.+H
-+@.,H -6?.??H -,?.6H ->.@H .6>[email protected]+H
!$# A#$% C%SG A0#W
#NG , #NG 6 #NG + #NG #NG ?#NG > #NG #NG @ #NG #NG , #NG
,, #NG ,6
Cash $eceived
Cash from #perations
Cash Sales * *"6@ *>"@6 *@"@ *,,"+@6
*,>",? *,@"6>? *6"@? *66" *6?"6 *6"6?>*6@"6??
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S<;#%0 C%SG A$# #!E$%&#NS * *"6@ *>"@6
*@"@ *,,"+@6 *,>",? *,@"6>? *6"@? *66"
*6?"6 *6"6?> *6@"6??
%dditional Cash $eceived
Sales ax" F%" GSIBS $eceived .H* * * * * *
* * * * * *
Ne( Current ;orro(ing * * * * * * * *
* * * *
Ne( #ther 0iabilities interest-freeD * * * * * *
* * * * * *
Ne( 0ong-term 0iabilities * * * * * * * *
* * * *
Sales of #ther Current %ssets * * * * * * *
* * * * *
Sales of 0ong-term %ssets * * * * * * * *
* * * *
Ne( &nvestment $eceived * * * * * * * *
* * * *
S<;#%0 C%SG $ECE&FE9 * *"6@ *>"@6 *@"@*,,"+@6 *,>",? *,@"6>? *6"@? *66" *6?"6
*6"6?> *6@"6??
Expenditures onth , onth 6 onth + onth
onth ? onth > onth onth @ onth onth ,
onth ,, onth ,6
Expenditures from #perations
Cash Spending *@"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"?*,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"? *,+"?
*,+"? *,+"?
;ill !ayments *,? *+"6,@ *?"6, *?"@> *>"?+
*"+>6 *@">? *"6 *,">@ *,"+ *,,"+
*,6"@
S<;#%0 S!EN #N #!E$%&#NS *@">? *,>",@ *,@",
*,"@> *6"+ *6"@>6 *66"6>? *66"6 *6+"?>@
*6"6+ *6"+ *6?"?@
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%dditional Cash Spent
Sales ax" F%" GSIBS !aid #ut * * * * * *
* * * * * *
!rincipal $epayment of Current ;orro(ing * * * * *
* * * * * * *
#ther 0iabilities !rincipal $epayment * * * * * *
* * * * * *
0ong-term 0iabilities !rincipal $epayment * * * * *
* * * * * * *
!urchase #ther Current %ssets * * * * * * *
* * * * *
!urchase 0ong-term %ssets * * * * * * *
* * * * *
9ividends * * * * * * * * * *
* *
S<;#%0 C%SG S!EN *@">? *,>",@ *,@", *,"@>
*6"+ *6"@>6 *66"6>? *66"6 *6+"?>@ *6"6+
*6"+ *6?"?@
Net Cash Alo( *@">?D *,6"D *,,"@,@D *,"@D*@">?D *",D *"D *6",D *@>D *+
*6"+6> *6">>@
Cash ;alance *?>"? *"??? *+6"+@ *6,">
*,+"++ *@"?@? *"?@> *6",> *,"+? *6"@
*"6 *"6
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!$# A#$% ;%0%NCE SGEE
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#NG , #NG 6 #NG + #NG #NG ?
#NG > #NG #NG @ #NG #NG , #NG
,, #NG ,6
%ssetsStarting ;alances
Current %ssets
Cash *>?"> *?>"? *"??? *+6"+@ *6,"> *,+"++
*@"?@? *"?@> *6",> *,"+? *6"@ *"6
*"6
#ther Current %ssets * * * * * * * * *
* * * *
#%0 C<$$EN %SSES *>?"> *?>"? *"??? *+6"+@
*6,"> *,+"++ *@"?@? *"?@> *6",> *,"+?
*6"@ *"6 *"6
0ong-term %ssets
0ong-term %ssets *+"6 *+"6 *+"6 *+"6 *+"6
*+"6 *+"6 *+"6 *+"6 *+"6 *+"6
*+"6 *+"6
%ccumulated 9epreciation * *?+ *,> *,? *6,6 *6>? *+,@*+, *6 * *?+ *?@+ *>+>
#%0 0#NB-E$ %SSES *+"6 *+", *+" *+",
*6"@@ *6"+? *6"@@6 *6"@6 *6"> *6"6+
*6"> *6">, *6"?>
#%0 %SSES *>@"@ *>",6 *"> *+?" *6"@
*,>"6+@ *,,"> *",? *"? *"6@ *">@
*", *">?>
0iabilities and Capital onth , onth 6 onth + onth onth ? onth > onth onth @ onth onth ,
onth ,, onth ,6
Current 0iabilities
%ccounts !ayable * *+"? *?",, *?"> *>"6?
*", *@"?6 *"> *",, *,"+? *,,"6@
*,,"> *,,">
Current ;orro(ing * * * * * * * * * ** * *
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#ther Current 0iabilities * * * * * * * * *
* * * *
S<;#%0 C<$$EN 0&%;&0&&ES * *+"? *?",, *?">
*>"6? *", *@"?6 *"> *",, *,"+?
*,,"6@ *,,"> *,,">
0ong-term 0iabilities * * * * * * * * *
* * * *
#%0 0&%;&0&&ES * *+"? *?",, *?"> *>"6?
*", *@"?6 *"> *",, *,"+? *,,"6@
*,,"> *,,">
!aid-in Capital *@" *@" *@" *@" *@"
*@" *@" *@" *@" *@" *@"
*@" *@"
$etained Earnings *,,"6D *,,"6D *,,"6D *,,"6D *,,"6D
*,,"6D *,,"6D *,,"6D *,,"6D *,,"6D *,,"6D
*,,"6D *,,"6D
Earnings * *,,"+D *6>",>,D *+@"D *?",D *?">++D
*>?"@?D *"?6D *+"?>>D *?",6>D *?">D *+"+D
*,",@D
#%0 C%!&%0 *>@"@ *?" *6">+ *+", *,@">?+
*",> *+",? *,">?6D *">>D *>"+6>D *>"6>D*">+D *6"+@D
#%0 0&%;&0&&ES %N9 C%!&%0 *>@"@ *>",6 *"> *+?"
*6"@ *,>"6+@ *,,"> *",? *"? *"6@
*">@ *", *">?>
Net Worth *>@"@ *?" *6">+ *+", *,@">?+
*",> *+",? *,">?6D *">>D *>"+6>D *>"6>D
*">+D *6"+@D