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    Republic of the Philippines

    Congress of the Philippines

    Metro Manila

    Twelfth Congress

    Third Regular Session

    Begun and held in Metro Manila, on Monday, the twenty-eight day of July, two

    thousand three

    Republic !ct "o #$#% May &', $(()

    !" !CT R*+!T."+ T/* PR!CT.C* 01 !CC0"T!"C2 ." T/* P/..PP."*S,

    R*P*!."+ 10R T/* PRP0S* PR*S.3*"T.! 3*CR** "0 4#$, 0T/*R5.S*6"05" !S T/* R*7.S*3 !CC0"T!"C2 !5, !PPR0PR.!T."+ 1"3S

    T/*R*10R !"3 10R 0T/*R PRP0S*S

    Be it enacted by the Senate and /ouse of Representati8es of the Philippines

    in Congress asse9bled:

    Section & Shorts Title - This act shall be ;nown as the cellent,

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    qualitati8e, world class and globally co9petiti8e though in8iolable, honest,

    e?ecti8e, and credible licensure e>a9inations and though regulatory

    9easures, progra9s and acti8ities that foster their professional growth and

    de8elop9ent

    Section ' 0b@ecti8es - This !ct shall pro8ide and go8ern:

    The standardi=ation and regulation of accounting educationA

    The e>a9ination of registration of certied public accountantsA and

    The super8ision, control, and regulation of the practice of accountancy in the

    Philippines

    Section ) Scope of Practice - The practice of accountancy shall include, but

    not li9ited to, the following:

    aD Practice of Public !ccountancy - shall constitute a person, be it hisEher

    indi8idual capacity, or as a sta? 9e9ber in an accounting or auditing r9,

    holding out hi9selfEherself as one s;illed in the ;nowledge, science and

    practice of accounting, and as a qualied person to render professional

    ser8ices as a certied public accountantA or o?ering or rendering, or both or

    9ore than one client on a fee basis or otherwise, ser8ices as such as the

    audit or 8erication of nancial transaction and accounting recordsA or the

    preparation, signing, or certication for clients of reports of audit, balance

    sheet, and other nancial, accounting and related schedules, e>hibits,

    state9ent of reports which are to be used for publication or for credit

    purposes, or to be led with a court or go8ern9ent agency, or to be used for

    any other purposesA or to design, installation, and re8ision of accountingsyste9A or the preparation of inco9e ta> returns when related to accounting

    proceduresA or when heEshe represent clients before go8ern9ent agencies on

    ta> and other 9atters relating to accounting or render professional assistance

    in 9atters relating to accounting procedures and the recording and

    presentation of nancial facts or data

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    bD Practice in Co99erce and .ndustry - shall constitute in a person in8ol8ed

    in decision 9a;ing requiring professional ;nowledge in the science of

    accounting, or when such e9ploy9ent or position requires that the holder

    thereof 9ust be a certied public accountant

    cD Practice in *ducationE!cade9e - shall constitute in a person in an

    educational institution which in8ol8e teaching of accounting, auditing,

    9anage9ent ad8isory ser8ices, ancF, business law, ta>ation and other

    technically related sub@ect: Pro8ided, That 9e9bers of the .ntegrated Bar of

    the Philippines 9ay be allowed to teach business law and ta>ation sub@ects

    dD Practice in +o8ern9ent - shall constitute in a person who holds, or is

    appointed to, a position in an accounting professional group in go8ern9ent or

    in an go8ern9ent-owned andEor controlled corporation, including thoseperfor9ing proprietary functions, where decision 9a;ing requires

    professional ;nowledge in the science of accounting, or where a ci8il ser8ice

    eligibility as a certied public accountant is a prerequisite

    !RT.C* ..

    PR01*SS.0"! R*+!T0R2 B0!R3 01 !CC0"T!"C2

    Section G The Professional Regulatory Board of !ccountancy and its

    Co9position - The Professional Regulatory Board of !ccountancy, hereinafter

    referred to as Board, under the super8ision and ad9inistrati8e control of the

    Professional Regulation Co99ission, hereinafter referred to as the

    Co99ission, shall be co9posed of a Chair9an and si> 4D 9e9bers to be

    appointed by the President of the Philippines fro9 a list of three 'D

    reco99endees for each position and ran;ed by the Co99ission fro9 a list of

    8e GD no9inees for each position sub9itted by the accredited national

    professional organi=ation of certied public accountant The Board shall elect

    a 8ice-chair9an fro9 a9ong each 9e9bers for a ter9 of one &D year The

    chair9an shall preside in all 9eetings of the Boards and in the e8ent of a

    8acancy in the oHce of the chair9an, the 8ice-chair9an shall assu9e such

    duties and responsibilities until such ti9e as a chair9an is appointed

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    Section 4 Iualications of a 9e9bers of the Professional Regulatory Board -

    ! 9e9ber of the Board shall, at the ti9e of hisEher appoint9ent, posses the

    following qualications:

    Must be a natural-born citi=en and a resident of the PhilippinesA

    Must be a duly registered Certied Public !ccountant with at least ten &(D

    years of wor; e>perience in any scope of practice of accountancyA

    Must be a good 9oral character and 9ust not ha8e been con8icted of cri9es

    in8ol8ing 9oral turpitudeA and

    Must not ha8e any pecuniary interest, directly or indirectly, in any school,

    college, uni8ersity or institution conferring an acade9ic degree necessary for

    ad9ission to the practice of accountancy or where re8iew classes in

    preparation for the licensure e>a9ination are being o?ered or conducted, nor

    shall heEshe be a 9e9ber of the faculty or ad9inistration thereof at a ti9e of

    hisEher appoint9ent to the Board

    Section Ter9 of 0Hce - The Chair9an and Me9bers of the Board shallhold oHce for a ter9 of three 'D years !ny 8acancy occurring within the

    ter9 of a 9e9ber shall be lled up for the une>pired portion of the ter9 only

    "o person who has ser8ed two $D successi8e co9plete ter9s shall be eligible

    for reappoint9ent until the lapse of one &D year !ppoint9ent to ll up an

    e>pired ter9 is not to be considered as a co9plete ter9

    Section % Co9pensation and !llowances of the Board - The chair9an and

    the 9e9bers of the Board shall recei8e co9pensation and allowances

    co9parable to that being recei8ed by the chair9an and 9e9bers of e>istingregulatory boards under the Co99ission as pro8ided for in the +eneral

    !ppropriate !ct

    Section # Powers and 1unctions of the Board - The Board shall e>ercise the

    following specic powers, functions and responsibilities:

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    To prescribed and adopt the rules and regulations necessary for carrying out

    the pro8isions of this !ctA

    To super8ise the registration, licensure and practice of accountancy in the

    PhilippinesA

    To ad9inister oaths in connection with the ad9inistration of this !ctA

    To issue, suspend, re8o;e, reinstate the Certicate of Registration for the

    practice of the accountancy professionA

    To adopt an oHcial seal of the BoardA

    To prescribe andEor adopt a Code of *thics for the practice of accountancyA

    To 9onitor the conditions a?ecting the practice of accountancy and adopt

    such 9easures, including pro9ulgation of accounting and auditing standards,rules and regulations and best practices as 9ay be dee9ed proper for the

    enhance9ent and 9aintenance of high professional, ethical, accounting and

    auditing standards: That do9estic accounting and auditing standards rules

    and regulations shall include the international accounting and auditing

    standards, and generally accepted best practicesA

    To conduct an o8ersight into the quality of audits of nancial state9ents

    though a re8iew of the quality control 9easures instituted by auditors in

    order to ensure co9pliance with the accounting and auditing standards andpractices,

    To in8estigate 8iolations of this act and the rules and regulations pro9ulgated

    hereunder and for the purpose, to issue su99ons, subpoena and subpoena

    ad testicandu9 and subpoena duces tecu9 to 8iolator or witness thereof

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    and co9pel their docu9ents in connection therewith: Pro8ided, That the

    Board upon appro8al of the Co99ission 9ay, sub@ect to such rules and

    regulations that 9ay be pro9ulgated to i9ple9ent this section, delegate the

    fact-nding aspect of such in8estigations to the accredited national

    professional organi=ation of certied public accountant: Pro8ided, further,

    That the Board andEor the Co99ission 9ay adopt their ndings of fact as9ay be see9s tAK

    The Board 9ay, 9uto propio in its discretion, 9ay such in8estigations as it

    dee9 necessary to deter9ine whether any person has 8iolated any

    pro8isions of this law, any accounting or auditing standard or rules duly

    pro9ulgated by the Board as part of the rules go8erning the practice of

    accountancyA

    To issue a cease or desist order to any person, associations, partnership or

    corporation engaged in 8iolation of any pro8ision of this !ct, any accounting

    or auditing standards or rules of duly pro9ulgated by the Board as part of the

    rules go8erning the practice of accountancy in the PhilippinesA

    To punish for conte9pt of the Board, both direct and indirect, in accordance

    with the pertinent pro8ision of and penalties prescribed by the Rules of CourtA

    To prepare, adopt, issue or a9end the syllabi of the sub@ects for e>a9inations

    in consultation with the acade9e, deter9ine and prepare questions for the

    licensure e>a9ination which shall strictly be within the scope of the syllabi of

    the sub@ects for e>a9inations as well as ad9inister, correct and release the

    result of the licensure e>a9inationsA

    To ensure the coordination with the Co99ission of the /igher *ducation

    C/*3D or other authori=ed go8ern9ent oHces that all higher educational

    instruction and o?ering of accountancy co9ply with the policies, standards

    and require9ents of the course prescribed by the C/*3 or other authori=ed

    go8ern9ent oHces in the areas of curriculu9, faculty, library and facilitiesA

    and

    To e>ercise such other powers as 9ay be pro8ided by law as well as those

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    which 9ay be i9plied fro9, or which are necessary or incidental to the

    carrying out of, the e>press powers granted to the Board to achie8e the

    ob@ecti8es and purposes of this !ct

    The policies resolution, rules and regulations issued or pro9ulgated by the

    Board shall be sub@ect to re8iew and appro8al of the Co99ission /owe8er,

    the BoardLs decisions, resolutions or orders rendered in the ad9inistrati8e

    cases shall be sub@ect to re8iew only if on appeal

    Section &( !d9inistrati8e Super8isions of the Board, Custodian of its

    Records, Secretariat and Support Ser8ices - The Board shall be under the

    ad9inistrati8e super8ision of the Co99ission !ll records of the Board,

    including applications for e>a9ination and ad9inistrati8e and other

    in8estigati8e cases conduced by the Board shall be under the custody of theCo99ission The Co99ission shall designate the secretary of the Board and

    shall pro8ide the secretariat and other support ser8ices to i9ple9ent the

    pro8isions of this !ct

    Section && +rounds for Super8ision or Re9o8al of Me9bers of the Board -

    The President of the Philippines, upon the reco99endation of the

    Co99ission, after the gi8ing the concerned 9e9ber an opportunity to

    defend hi9self in proper ad9inistrati8e in8estigation to be conducted by he

    Co99ission, 9ay suspend or re9o8e any 9e9ber of the following grounds:

    "eglect of 3uty or inco9petenceA

    7iolation or tolerance of any 8iolation of this !ct and itLs i9ple9entation rules

    and regulations or the Certied Public !ccountantLs Code of *thics and the

    technical and professional standards of practice for certied public

    accountantA

    1inal @udg9ent of cri9es in8ol8ing 9oral turpitudeA and

    Manipulation or rigging of the certied public accountantLs licensure

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    e>a9ination results, disclosure of secret and condential infor9ation in the

    e>a9ination questions prior to the conduct of the said e>a9ination or

    ta9pering of grades

    Section &$ !nnual Report - The Board shall, at the close of each calendar

    year, sub9it an annual report to the President of the Philippines though the

    Co99ission gi8ing the detailed account of its proceedings and

    acco9plish9ent during the year and 9a;ing reco99endations for the

    adoption of 9easures that will upgrade and i9pro8e the conditions a?ecting

    the practice of accountancy in the Philippines

    !RT.C* ...

    *!M."!T.0", R*+.STR!T.0" !"3 .C*"SR*

    Section &' The Certied Public !ccountant *>a9inations - !ll applicants for

    registration for the practice of accountancy shall be required to undergo a

    licensure e>a9ination to be gi8en by the Board in such places and dates as

    the Co99ission 9ay be designate sub@ect to co9pliance with the

    require9ents prescribed by the Co99ission in accordance with Republic !ct

    "o %#%&

    Section &) Iualications of !pplicant for *>a9inations - !ny person

    applying for e>a9ination shall establish the following requisites to the

    satisfaction of the Board that heEshe:

    is a 1ilipino citi=enA

    is of good 9oral characterA

    is a holder of the degree of Bachelor of Science in !ccountancy conferred by

    the school, college, acade9y or institute duly recogni=ed andEor accredited

    by the C/*3 or other authori=ed go8ern9ent oHcesA and

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    has not been con8icted of any cri9inal o?ence in8ol8ing 9oral turpitude

    Section &G Scope of *>a9ination - The licensure e>a9ination for certiedpublic accountants shall co8er, but are not li9ited to, the following sub@ects:

    Theory of !ccounts

    Business aw and Ta>ation

    Manage9ent Ser8ices

    !uditing Theory

    !uditing Proble9s

    Practical !ccounting Proble9 .

    Practical !ccounting Proble9 ..

    The Board, sub@ect to the appro8al of the Co99ission, 9ay re8ise or e>clude

    any of the sub@ects and their syllabi, and add new ones as the need arises

    Section &4 Rating in the icensure *>a9ination - To be qualied as ha8ing

    passed the licensure e>a9ination for accountants, a candidate 9ust obtain a

    general a8erage of se8enty 8e percent GND, with no grade lower than

    si>ty-8e percent 4GND in any gi8en sub@ect .n the e8ent a candidate

    obtains the rating of se8enty-8e percent GND and abo8e in at least a

    9a@ority of sub@ects as pro8ided for in this !ct, heEshe shall recei8e a

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    conditional credit for the sub@ects passed: Pro8ided, That a candidate shall

    ta;e an e>a9ination in the re9aining sub@ects within two $D years fro9

    preceding e>a9ination: Pro8ided, further, That if the candidate fails to obtain

    at least a general a8erage of se8enty-8e percent GND and a rating of at

    least si>ty-8e percent 4GND in each of the sub@ects ree>a9ined, heEshe

    shall be considered as failed in the entire e>a9ination

    Section & Report of Rating - The Board shall sub9it to the Co99ission the

    rating obtained by each candidate within ten &(D calendar days after the

    e>a9ination, unless e>tended for @ust cause pon the release of the results

    of the e>a9ination, the Co99ission shall send by 9ailing the rating recei8ed

    by each e>a9inee at hisEher gi8en address using the 9ailing en8elop

    sub9itted during the e>a9ination

    Section &% 1ailing Candidates to Ta;e Refresher Course - !ny candidate who

    fails in two $D co9plete Certied Public !ccountant Board *>a9inations shall

    be disqualied fro9 ta;ing another set of e>a9inations unless heEshe sub9it

    e8idence to the satisfaction of the Board that heEshe enrolled in and

    co9pleted at least twenty-four $)D units of sub@ect gi8en in the licensure

    e>a9ination

    1or purposes of this !ct, the e>a9ination in which the candidate was

    conditioned together with the re9o8al e>a9ination on the sub@ect in whichheEshe failed shall be counted as one co9pete e>a9ination

    Section 0ath - !ll successful candidates in the e>a9ination shall required

    to ta;e an oath of professional before any 9e9ber of the Board or before any

    go8ern9ent oHcial authori=ed of the Co99ission or any person authori=ed

    by law to ad9inister oaths upon presentation of proof of hisEher qualication,

    prior to entering upon the practice of the profession

    Section $( .ssuance of Certicate of Registration and Professional

    .dentication Card - ! certicate of registration shall be issued to e>a9inees

    who pass the licensure e>a9ination sub@ect to pay9ent of fees prescribed by

    the Co99ission The Certicate of Registration shall bear the signature of the

    chairperson of the Co99ission and the chair9an and 9e9bers of the Board,

    sta9ped with the oHcial seal of the Co99ission and of the Board, indicating

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    that the person na9ed therein is entitled to the practice of the profession

    with all the pri8ileges appurtenant thereto The said certicate shall re9ain in

    full force and e?ect until withdrawn, suspended or re8o;ed in accordance

    with this !ct

    ! Professional .dentication Card bearing the registration nu9ber date of

    issuance, e>piry date, duly signed by the chairperson of the Co99ission,

    shall li;ewise be issued to e8ery registrant renewable e8ery three 'D years

    Section $& Roster of Certied Public !ccountant - ! roster showing the

    na9es and place of business of all registered certied public accountants

    shall be prepared and updated by the Board, and copies thereof shall be

    9ade a8ailable to any party as 9ay dee9ed necessary

    Section $$ .ndication of Certicate of Registration, .dentication Card and

    Professional Ta> Receipt - The certied public !ccountant shall be required to

    indicate hisEher certicate of registration nu9ber and date of issuance, the

    duration of 8alidity, including the Professional Ta> Receipt nu9ber on the

    docu9ents heEshe signs, uses or issues in connection with the practice of

    hisEher profession

    Section $' Refusal to .ssue Certicate of Registration and Professional

    .dentication Card - The Board shall not register and issue a certicate of

    registration and professional identication Card to any successful e>a9inee

    con8icted by the court of co9petent @urisdiction of a cri9inal o?ence

    in8ol8ing 9oral turpitude or guilty of i99oral and dishonorable conduct to

    any person or unsound 9ind .n the e8ent of refusal to issue certicate for

    any reason, the Board shall gi8e the applicant a written state9ent setting

    forth the reasons for such action, which state9ent shall be incorporated in

    the record of the Board

    Section $) Suspension and Re8ocation of Certicate of Registration and

    Professional .dentication Card and Cancellation of Special Per9it - The

    Board shall ha8e the power, upon the notice and hearing, to suspend or

    re8o;e the practitionerLs certicate of registration and professional

    identication card or suspend hisEher fro9 the practice of hisEher profession

    or cancel hisEher special per9it for any of the causes or ground 9entioned

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    under Section $' of this !ct or any of the pro8isions of this !ct, and its

    i9ple9enting rules and regulations, the certied Public !ccountantLs Code of

    *thics and the technical and professional standards of practice for certied

    public accountants

    Section $G Reinstate9ent, Reissuance and Replace9ent of Re8o;ed or ost

    Certicates - The Board 9ay, after the e>piration of two $D years fro9 the

    date of re8ocation of a certicate of registration and upon application and for

    reasons dee9ed proper and suHcient, reinstate the 8alidity of a re8o;ed

    certicate of registration and in so doing, 9ay, in its discretion, e>e9pt the

    applicant fro9 ta;ing another e>a9ination

    ! new certicate of registration to replace lost, destroyed, or 9utilated

    certicateElicense 9ay be issued, sub@ect to the rules and pro9ulgated by theBoard and the Co99ission, upon the pay9ent of the required fees

    !RT.C* .7

    PR!CT.C* 01 !CC0T!"C2

    Section $4 Prohibition in the Practice of !ccountancy - "o person shall

    practice accountancy in this country, or use the title

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    though issued after the passage of this !ct

    Section $% i9itation of the Practice of Public !ccountancy - Single

    practitioners and partnerships for the practice of public accountancy shall be

    registered certied public accountants in the Philippines: Pro8ided, That fro9

    the e?ecti8ity of this !ct, a certicate of accreditation shall be issued to

    certied public accountant in public practice only upon showing, in

    accordance with rules and regulations pro9ulgated by the Board and

    appro8ed by the Co99ission, that such registrant has acquired a 9ini9u9 of

    three 'D years 9eaningful e>perience in any of the areas of public practice

    including ta>ation: Pro8ide, further, that this require9ent shall not apply to

    those already granted a certicate of accreditation prior to the e?ecti8ity of

    this !ct The Security and *>change Co99ission shall not register any

    corporation organi=ed for the practice of public accountancy

    Section $# 0wnership of 5or;ing Papers - !ll wor;ing papers, schedules and

    9e9oranda 9ade by a certied public accountant and his sta? in the course

    of an e>a9ination, including those prepared and sub9itted by the client,

    incident to or in the course of an e>a9ination, by such certied public

    accountant, e>cept reports sub9itted by a certied public accountant to a

    client shall be treated condential and pri8ileged and re9ain the property of

    such certied public accountant in the absence of a written agree9ent

    between the certied public accountant and the client, to the contrary, unless

    such docu9ents are required to be produced though subpoena issued by anycourt, tribunal, or go8ern9ent regulatory or ad9inistrati8e body

    Section '( !ccredited Professional 0rgani=ation - !ll registered certied

    public accountants whose appear in the roster of certied public accountants

    shall be united and integrated though their 9e9bership in a one and only

    registered and accredited national professional organi=ation of registered and

    licensed certied public accountants, which shall be registered with the

    Securities and *>change Co99ission as a nonprot corporation and

    recogni=ed by the Board sub@ect to the appro8al by the Co99ission The9e9bers of the said integrated and accredited national professional

    organi=ation shall recei8es benets and pri8ileges appurtenant thereto upon

    pay9ent of required fees and dues Me9bership in the integrated

    organi=ation shall not be a bar to 9e9bership in any other association of

    certied public accountants

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    Section '& !ccreditation to Practice Public !ccountancy - Certied public

    accountants, r9s and partnerships of certied public accountants, engaged

    in the practice of public accountancy, including partners and sta? 9e9bers

    thereof, shall registered with the Co99ission and the Board, such

    registration to be renewed e8ery three 'D years: Pro8ided, That sub@ect to

    the appro8al of the Co99ission, the Board shall pro9ulgate rules andregulations for the i9ple9entation of registration require9ents including the

    fees and penalties for 8iolation thereof

    Section '$ Continuing Professional *ducation CP*D Progra9 - !ll certied

    public accountants shall abide by the require9ents, rules and regulations on

    continuing professional education to be pro9ulgated by the Board, sub@ect to

    the appro8al of the Co99ission, in coordination with the accredited national

    professional organi=ation of certied public accountants or any duly

    accredited educational institutional 1or this purpose, a CP* Council is herebycreated to i9ple9ent the CP* progra9

    Section '' Seal and se of Seal - !ll license certied public accountants

    shall obtain and use a seal of a design prescribed by the Board bearing the

    registrantLs na9e, registration nu9ber and title The auditors reports shall be

    sta9ped with the said seal, indicating therein hisEher current Professional Ta>

    Receipt PTRD nu9ber, dateEplace of pay9ent when led with go8ern9ent

    authorities or when used professionally

    Section ') 1oreign Reciprocity - Sub@ect or citi=en of foreign countries 9ay

    be allowed to practice accountancy in the Philippines in accordance with the

    pro8isions of e>isting laws, international treaty obligations including 9utual

    recognition agree9ent entered into by the Philippines go8ern9ent with other

    countries ! person who is not a citi=en of the Philippines shall not be allowed

    to practice accountancy in the Philippines unless heEshe can pro8e, in the

    9anner pro8ided by the Rules of Court that, specic pro8ision of law country

    of which heEshe is a citi=en, sub@ect or national ad9its citi=ens of the

    Philippines to the practice of the sa9e profession without restriction

    Section 'G Co8erage of Te9poraryESpecial Per9its - SpecialEte9porary

    per9it 9ay be issued by the Board sub@ect to the appro8al of the Co99ission

    and pay9ent of the fees the latter has prescribed and charged thereof to the

    following persons:

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    ! foreign certied public accountant called for consultation or for specic

    purpose which, in the @udg9ent of the Board, is essential for the de8elop9ent

    of the country: Pro8ided, That hisEher practice shall be li9ited only for the

    particular wor; that heEshe is being engaged: Pro8ided, further, That there isno 1ilipino certied public accountant qualied for such consultation or

    specic purposesA

    ! foreign certied public accountant engaged as professor, lecturer or critic in

    elds essential to accountancy education in the Philippines and hisEher

    engage9ent is conned to teaching onlyA and

    ! foreign certied public accountant who is an internationally recogni=ede>pect or with speciali=ation in any branch of accountancy and hisEher

    ser8ice is essential for the ad8ance9ent of accountancy in the Philippines

    !RT.C* 7

    P*"! !"3 1.."! PR07.S.0"S

    Section '4 Penal Pro8ision - !ny person who shall 8iolate any of the

    pro8isions of this !ct or any of its i9ple9enting rules and regulations as

    pro9ulgated by the Board sub@ect to the appro8al of the Co99ission, shall

    upon con8iction, be punished by a ne of not less than 1ifty Thousand Pesos

    G(,(((((D or by i9prison9ent for a period not e>ceeding two $D years or

    both

    Section ' .9ple9enting Rules and Regulations - 5ithin "inety #(D daysafter the e?ecti8ity of this !ct, the Board, sub@ect to the appro8al of the

    Co99ission and in coordination with the accredited national professional

    organi=ation of certied public accountants, shall adopt and pro9ulgate such

    rules and regulations to carry out the pro8isions of this !ct and which shall be

    e?ecti8e 1ifteen &GD days following their publication in the 0Hcial +a=ette or

    in any of the 9a@or daily newspaper of general circulation

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    Section '% .nterpretation of this !ct - "othing in this !ct shall be construed

    to e?ect or pre8ent the practice or any other legally recogni=ed profession

    Section '# *nforce9ent of this !ct - .t shall be pri9ary duty of the

    Co99ission and the Board to e?ecti8ity enforce the pro8isions of this !ct !ll

    duly constituted law enforce9ent agencies and oHcers of national,

    pro8incial, city or 9unicipal go8ern9ent or of any political subdi8ision

    thereof, shall upon the call or request of the Co99ission or the Board, render

    assistance in enforcing the pro8isions of this !ct and to prosecute any person

    8iolating the pro8isions of the sa9e The Secretary of Justice or his duly

    designated representati8e shall act as legal ad8iser to the Co99ission and

    the Board and shall render legal assistance as 9ay be necessary in carrying

    out the pro8isions of this !ct

    !ny person 9ay bring before the Co99ission, Board of the afore9entioned

    oHcers of the law, cases of illegal practice or 8iolations of this !ct co99itted

    by any person or party

    The Board shall assist the Co99ission in ling the appropriate charges

    though the concerned prosecution oHce in accordance with law and Rules of

    Court

    Section )( 1unding Pro8ision - The chairperson of the Professional

    Regulation Co99ission shall i99ediately include the Co99issionLs progra9s

    the i9ple9entation of this !ct, the funding of which shall be included in the

    annual +eneral !ppropriations !ct

    Section )& Transitory Pro8ision - The incu9bent chair9an and 9e9bers of

    the Board shall continue to ser8e in their respecti8e positions under the ter9sfor they ha8e been appointed under Presidential 3ecree "o 4#$, without the

    need of new appoint9ents

    !ll graduates with Bachelors 3egree, Ma@or in !ccounting shall be allowed to

    ta;e the CP! icensure *>a9ination within two $D years fro9 the e?ecti8ity

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    of this !ct under the rules and regulations to be pro9ulgated by the Board

    sub@ect to the appro8al by the Co99ission

    Section )$ Separability Clause - .f any clause, pro8isions, paragraph or parts

    thereof shall be declared unconstitutional or in8alid, such @udg9ent shall not

    a?ect, in8alidate or i9pair any other part hereof, but shall be 9erely conned

    to the clause, pro8isions, paragraph or part directly in8ol8ed in the

    contro8ersy in which such @udg9ent has been rendered

    Section )' Repealing Clause - Presidential 3ecree "o 4#$ is hereby

    repealed and all other laws, orders, rules and regulations or resolutions or

    partEs thereof inconsistent with the pro8isions of this !ct are hereby repealed

    or 9odied accordingly

    Section )) *?ecti8ity - This !ct shall ta;e e?ect after 1ifteen &GD days

    following its publication in the 0Hcial +a=ette or in any 9a@or daily

    newspaper of general circulation

    !ppro8ed,

    1R!"6." 3R.0"

    President of the Senate

    J0S* 3* 7*"*C.! JR

    Spea;er of the /ouse of Representati8es

    This !ct which is consolidation of Senate Bill "o $)% and /ouse Bill "o

    44% was nally passed by the Senate and the /ouse of the Representati8es

    on 1ebruary 4, $(() and 1ebruary , $((), respecti8ely

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    0SC!R + 2!B*S

    Secretary of Senate

    R0B*RT0 P "!O!R*"0

    Secretary +eneral

    /ouse of Represenati8es