r evolutions of 1830 and 1848 by: emma bunting, bree-anna brown and jason graham

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REVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

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Page 1: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

REVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND

1848

By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

Page 2: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

FRENCH REBELS WIN IN 1830

When Charles X suspended the legislature, limited the right to vote, and restricted the press, liberals and radicals grew extremely angry

Citizens threw up barricades and pelted soldiers with stones, causing them to soon be in charge of Paris and the revolutionary tricolor that flew from the top of the Notre Dame Cathedral represented this

Charles X stood down from his power and fled to England.

Page 3: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

THE “CITIZEN KING” RULES FRANCE Although the radicals wanted

to set up a republic, the moderate liberals decided that the would have a constitutional monarchy where Louis Philippe, Charles X’s cousin, would be king

He was known as the “citizen king” because he owed his thrown to the people

He dressed like the bourgeoisie and would occasionally greet them on the streets

Liberal politicians filled his government

Page 4: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

THE “CITIZEN KING” RULES FRANCE

Under Louis’s rule, the upper bourgeoisie flourished and Louis only extended the right to vote to wealthy citizens, while the majority did not have this right

The middle class was favored at the expense of the workers

Page 5: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

REVOLUTIONS SPREAD  It spread to Belgium and Poland Revolts in

Paris inspires outbreak up uprisings elsewhere in Europe 

“When France sneezes, Europe catches cold” Metternich said this quote basically meaning

that France stands above all other countries in Europe and influences them

 Most of the uprisings were suppressed by military force but some rebels did make changes.

Even when they failed to make changes, revolutions frightened rulers badly enough to encourage reform.

Page 6: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

METTERNICH

Page 7: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

BELGIUM WINS SUCCESS

The one notable success took place in 1830 in Belgium.

In 1830 news of uprising ignited a revolutionary spark in Belgium

Belgium gained independence.

Page 8: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

REBELS FAIL IN POLAND

Nationalists in Poland also stage and uprising in 1830.

Unlike the Belgians the polish failed to gain independence

The people who rebelled were students, army officers, and landowners.

Page 9: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

THE FRENCH REVOLT AGAIN IN 1848

1848: the Revolution started because of the recession the factories shut down and people had lost their jobs.

The harvest started to decline and as a result of that bread prices started to raise.

The newspapers blamed the government officials for the problems that they were having.

With these problems the period was like 1789 and the lead to another revolution.

Page 10: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

TURMOIL SPREADS DURING "FEBRUARY DAYS"

They took liberty in silencing the critics and prevent public meetings.

People didn't like this and blocked the streets

A number of demonstrators and troops were killed.

As turmoil spread Louis Philippe renounced his place on the throne and he lasted from 1792-1404.

Page 11: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

WORKING CLASS LOSES OUT DURING “JUNE DAYS"

By June, upper and  middle class took interest and had won control of the government.

They had seen the work shops as a waste of money and shut them down.

The workers again took their anger to the streets.

However, this bourgeoisie liberals turned against the protester. 1500 people were killed before the government crushes the rebellion. The middle class feared and distrusted the socialists, while working class had deep hatred for the bourgeoisies

Page 12: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham
Page 13: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

REVOLUTION SURGES THROUGH EUROPE

The revolts in Paris in the year 1848 caused a revolution to begin across Europe

Middle-class liberals wanted a larger share of political power for themselves and wanted the male citizen’s rights to be protected

Workers wanted relief from miseries that they gained in the Industrial Revolution

Nationalists wanted to throw off foreign rule

Page 14: R EVOLUTIONS OF 1830 AND 1848 By: Emma Bunting, Bree-Anna Brown and Jason Graham

REVOLTS IN ITALY

Uprisings also erupted in the Italian states.

Nationalists wanted to end Hapsburg domination and set up a constitutional government. From Venice in the North to Naples in the south, Italians set up Independent republics.