ST. TONIS COLLEGECollege Of Nursing

Bulanao, Tabuk City, Kalinga

PHARMACOLOGY: Preliminary Quiz

Name : Section : Date :

I. IDENTIFICATION: Identify each item and put your respective answer/s on the space provided. No erasures, alterations or unnecessary markings.1. This is the study of the biochemical & physiological effects of drugs & mechanisms of

action.

2. He is a Roman physician who initiated the use of prescription.

3. This is the use of drugs to prevent, diagnose, or treat signs, symptoms, and disease processes.

4. This is a chemical substance used in the treatment, cure, prevention, or diagnosis of disease or used to otherwise enhance physical or mental well-being.

5. This herbal medicine is used to treat ringworms and skin fungal infections.

6. This herbal medicine is primarily used as an antiseptic, to disinfect wounds and as a mouth wash to treat tooth decay and gum infection.

7. This Republic Act stipulates that the sale, administration, delivery, distribution and transportation of prohibited drugs is punishable by law.

8. This type of drug schedule states that drugs that are not approved for medical use and have high abuse potentials.

9. This is the study of the manner in which the function of living system is affected by chemical agents/drugs.

10.A scientist who discovered the oral live polio vaccine during the mid-20th century.

II. TRUE OR FALSE: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if the statement is incorrect then underline the word/s that make/s the sentence wrong.11.Vaccines and blood products are examples of drugs or medications.12.Iris analysis or iridology is an example of diagnostic procedure and an intervention for

alternative medicine.13.It is safe to use chemically-based fertilizers to the growth and abundance of herbal

medications.14.Refrigerate decoctions after boiling to prevent it from spoiling.15.Phase V is said to be the stage where the FDA evaluates and approves the drug for

consumption by the public.

III. ENUMERATION: Give what is being asked.Give the 10 R’s during drug administration16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

21. 22. 23. 24. 25.

Enumerate the 10 herbal medications approved by the DOH and give their respective indication.

Herbal Medication Indication26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.

IV. DRUG COMPUTATION: Compute each item and put answer on the space provided.36.Order: cimetidine (Tagamet) 0.4 g PO, q6h.

Available: cimetidine (Tagamet) 400 mgHow many tab(s) of Tagamet should the client receive?

37.Order: doxycycline hyclate (Vibra-Tab), PO, initially 200 mg; then 50 mg, PO bid.Available: doxycycline hyclate (Vibra-Tab) 100 mgHow many tab(s) would you give as initial dose? How many tab(s) would you give for each dose after the initial dose?

38.Oder: phenobarbital gr ½ PO, tidAvailable: phenobarbital 15-mg tabletHow many tab(s) should the client receive?

39.Order: hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL) 25 mg PO, dailyAvailable: hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL) 50 mg tabletHow many tab(s) should the client receive?

40.Order: cefadroxil (Duricef) 500 mg PO bidAvailable: cefadroxil (Duricef) 250 mg/5 mlHow many milliliters should the client receive?

41.Order: ampicillin (Principen) 50 mg/kg/day PO in four divided doses (q6h). client weighs 88 lbs Available: ampicillin (Principen) 250 mg/5 mlHow many mg/day should the client receive? How many mg per dose should the client receive? How many milliliters should the client receive per dose?

42.Order: codeine gr i PO STATAvailable: codeine KO4 30 mg per tabHow many tab(s) should be given?

43.Order: ciprofloxacin (Cipro) 0.5 g, PO bidAvailable: ciprofloxacin (Cipro) 500 mgHow many tab(s) should the client receive per dose?

44.Order: sulfisoxazole (Gantrisin) 50mg/kg/day PO in four divided doses (q6h). Child weighs 44 lbsHow many mg should the client receive per day?How many mg should the client receive per dose?

45.Order: bleomycin SO4 20 units/m2 IV. Client is 70 inches tall and weighs 160 lbsHow many unit/s should the client receive?

46.Order: doxepin HCl (Sinequan) 30 mg PO at bedtime.Available: doxepin HCl (Sinequan) 10 mgHow many capsule/s should the client receive?

47.Order: lisinopril (Zestril) 5 mg PO dailyAvailable: lisinopril (Zestril) 2.5 mg How many tab/s should the client receive?

48.Order: aspirin gr x STAT Available: aspirin 325 mgHow many tab/s should the nurse give?

49.Order: heparin 7500 units subQAvailable: heparin 10,000 units/1 mlHow many milliliters should the client receive?

50.Order: cefazolin (Ancef) 500 mg IM, q6hAvailable: cefazolin (Ancef) i gHow many milliliters should be given?

51.Order: atropine sulfate 0.3 mg IM, STATAvailable: atropine SO4 0.04 mg per mlHow many ml should be given?

52.Order: oxacillin 250 mg IM q6hAvailable: oxacillin 500 mg to dilute in 3 ml sterile waterHow many milliliters should be given?

53.Order: digoxin 0.25 mg IM qdAvailable:digoxin 0.5 mg/2 mlHow many milliliters should be given?

54.Order: 1000 ml of D5/½ NSS t infuse over 12 hAvailable: macrodrip set with 10 gtts/ml and a microdrip set with 60 gtts/mlShould a microdrip or macrodrip set be used?Calculate the IV flow rate in gtts.min according to the IV set that was asked.

55.Order: 3 L of IV solution to infuse over 24 hAvailable: 1 L of D5W and 2 L of D5/½ NSSOne liter is equal to how many milliliters?Each liter should infuse for how many hours?The instituton use a set with a drop factor of 15 gtts/ml. how many gtts/min should the client receive?

56.Order: kanamycin (Kantrex) 15mg/kg/day in three divided doses IV. Client weighs 50 kgAvailable: kanamycin (Kantrex) 500 mg/2 mlHow many ml should the client receive per dose?Set & solution: Cylinder set with DF of 60 gtt/ml; 500 ml D5WInstruction: Dilute the drug in 75 ml of D5W and infuse over 30 min.

57.Order: cefamandole (Mandol) 500 mg IV q6hAvailable: cefamandole (Mandol) 2 gFor reconstitution: 2 g = 8 mlSet & solution: secondary set with 100 ml D5W. DF is 15 gtt/mlInstruction: dilute drug solution in 100 ml of D5W and infuse over 30 min.

58.Order: tobramycin (Nebcin) 50 mg IV q8hDrug parameters: 3mg/kg/day in three divided doses. Client weighs 65 kg.Available: tobramycin (Nebcin) 80 mg/ 2 mlSet & solution: Cylinder IV set with DF of 60 gtt/ml; 500 ml D5W.Instruction: dilute med in 100 ml of D5W and infuse over 40 minIs the tobramycin dose within safe parameters?Explain.

59.Order: ampicillin 500 mg IV q6hAvailable: ampicillin 2 g to dilute in 5 mlConvert g to mg.Set & solution: Cylinder set with DF of 60 gtt/ml; 500 ml of D5W.Instruction: Dilute ampicillin in 50 ml and infuse over 15 minDetermine the volumetric pump rate for this problem in addition to the drug and IV flow calculations.

60.Order: ticarcillin (Ticar) 750 mg IV q6hAvailable: ticarcillin (Ticar) i gHow many ml should be given per dose?Set and solution: Cylinder set with DF of 60 gtt/ml; 500 ml D5WInstruction: D ilute ticarcillin in 20 ml of D5W and infuse over 30 min