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Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's Beginnings Bronze, a blend of copper and tin, was the first metal alloy made by humans, sometime before 3000 BC. It melts better than copper but is much harder -- in fact, bronze is harder than pure iron. Warm-up- 8-21-12

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Page 1: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called

a) observing

b) predicting

c) inferring

d) classifying

Did you know?

Bronze's Beginnings

Bronze, a blend of copper and tin, was the first metal alloy made by humans, sometime before 3000 BC. It melts better than copper but is much harder -- in fact, bronze is harder than pure iron.

Warm-up- 8-21-12

Page 2: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

The horizontal axis of a graph runs

a) left to right

b) up and down

c) verticallyd) diagonally

Did you know?

Tongue TiedYou couldn't actually swallow your tongue, because it's stuck to the bottom of your mouth by a membrane called a frenulum. In theory, you can be identified by your tongue print -- like fingerprints, everyone's is unique!

Warm-up- 8-22-12

Page 3: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

For which of the following would the kilometer be the most appropriate unit of measure?

a) the wingspan of a hummingbirdb)the height of a very tall personc) the length of antd) the distance from Orlando to Jacksonville

Did you know?

Teen Inventor

In 1998, after a series of surgeries left her stuck in hot, itchy casts, California teenager Krysta Morlan

invented the "Cast Cooler," a device that blows air

through a fiberglass cast to keep skin dry and cool. Not long after, she invented a bike you can ride in water!

Warm-up- 8-23-12

Page 4: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Thinking and questioning is the start of the scientific inquiry process.

Is this true or false?

Did you know?

What's a Wombat?

Wombats are the world's biggest burrowing mammals. Found only in Australia, these cute, vegetarian marsupials are about the size of a large dog and are active mainly at night.

Warm-up- 8-24-12

Page 5: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

The basic unit of length in the metric system is the

a) footb) meterc) miled) kilometer

Did you know?

Killer Ants

The most venomous insects are Maricopa harvester ants. These large ants, typically found in the western United States, are capable of killing a rat with just a few stings! Luckily, they prefer gardens and yards to living rooms and bathtubs.

Warm-up- 8-27-12Warm-up- 8-27-12

Page 6: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

The metric system of measurement is based on the number

a) 1

b) 12

c) 10

d) 100

Did you know?

Mining Mercury

Mercury, the only metal that's liquid at room

temperature, is mostly mined from a mineral

called cinnabar. When the cinnabar is heated, the mercury turns to vapor.

Then it's condensed into a liquid and collected.

Warm-up- 8-28-12Warm-up- 8-28-12

Page 7: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

In SI, the kilogram is the basic unit of

a) length

b) mass

c) weight

d) volume

Did you know?

People Are Salty

Salt is the only mineral that people eat

intentionally and for pleasure. The average

adult human body contains about eight

ounces of salt -- enough to fill three or four salt

shakers!

Warm-up- 8-29-12Warm-up- 8-29-12

Page 8: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

For which of the following would the millimeter be the most appropriate unit of measure?

a) the wing span of a turkey vultureb) the height of a very tall personc) the length of an antd) the distance

between Orlando and Tampa

Did you know?

Animal Times

Diurnal animals, such as dogs, squirrels, and

lizards, are active in the daytime. Nocturnal

animals, such as skunks, bobcats, and owls, come

out at night. Some animals, including coyotes

and housecats, are crepuscular: They're most active at dusk and dawn.

Warm-up- 8-30-12Warm-up- 8-30-12

Page 9: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following would you measure using a graduated cylinder?

a) volumeb) massc) length d) temperature

Did you know?

Exploding Lakes!

A limnic eruption, or lake overturn, is a rare natural

disaster that can be triggered by volcanic activity,

landslides, or explosions. Carbon dioxide is suddenly

released from the deep waters in a crater lake, creating a cloud that

suffocates nearby people and animals.

Warm-up- 8-31-12Warm-up- 8-31-12

Page 10: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following would you measure using a graduated cylinder?

a) volumeb) massc) length d) temperature

Did you know?

Exploding Lakes!

A limnic eruption, or lake overturn, is a rare

natural disaster that can be triggered by volcanic activity, landslides, or explosions. Carbon dioxide is suddenly

released from the deep waters in a crater lake, creating a cloud that

suffocates nearby people and animals.

Warm-up 9-4-12Warm-up 9-4-12

Page 11: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Trying to explain why a solar eclipse occurs is an example of

a) a predictionb) an experimentc) scientific

inquiryd) classification

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-5-12Warm-up 9-5-12

Page 12: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

The metric system is based on the number

a) 10b) 100c) 1,000 d) 10,000

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-6-12Warm-up 9-6-12

Page 13: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

The official SI unit of temperature is?

a) Kelvinb) Celsiusc) Degreed) Fahrenheit

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-7-12Warm-up 9-7-12

Page 14: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

The official SI unit of temperature is

a) Metric degreeb) Fahrenheitc) Celsiusd) Kelvin

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-10-12Warm-up 9-10-12

Page 15: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

To calculate the density of an object, you would

a) divide its mass by its length

b) divide its mass by its volume.

c) divide its volume by its mass.

d) multiply its mass by its volume

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-11-12Warm-up 9-11-12

Page 16: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

If a shoe box measures 6 cm high, 7 cm wide, and 20 cm long, what is its volume?

a) 420 cm b) 420 cm ³c) 840 cmd) 840 cm ³

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-12-12Warm-up 9-12-12

Page 17: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

When you try to solve a problem, it is important to use scientific reasoning.

– True or False

To calculate the density of an object, you multiply mass by volume.

-True or False

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-13-12Warm-up 9-13-12

Page 18: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following is not a way to gain scientific knowledge?

a) through experimentation

b) through observation

c) by making models d) by making

assumptions

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-14-12Warm-up 9-14-12

Page 19: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

A scientific hypothesis must be

a) Correctb) Able to be manipulatedc) Able to be controlledd) Able to be tested

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-17-12Warm-up 9-17-12

Page 20: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Proposing an explanation for the changing colors of the sky is an example of a hypothesis.

-True or False

Thinking and questioning is the start of the scientific inquiry process.

-True or False

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-17-12Warm-up 9-17-12

Mini Muscle

The tiniest muscle in your body is the stapedius, in your

middle ear. It contracts to help protect your inner

ear from loud noises, and it also

keeps your own voice from

sounding too loud in your head.

Page 21: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following is not a way to gain scientific knowledge?

a) through experimentation

b) through observation

c) by making models

d) by making assumptions

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-19-12Warm-up 9-19-12

Page 22: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

QuestionThe statement, "Moonlight is caused by the moon reflecting sunlight" is an example of a(n)

a) scientific opinionb) experimental

explanationc) historical factd) scientific

explanation

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-17-12Warm-up 9-17-12

Who Named the White House?

The White House was officially named by President Theodore

Roosevelt in 1901. Before that, people referred to the

U.S. president's private home by a variety of names, including the

Executive Mansion and the President's Palace.

Page 23: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following is not an example of a model?

a) mathematical equation

b) picture of earthc) a reading passaged) a diagram

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-20-12Warm-up 9-20-12

Underwater Mountains

The longest mountain range on Earth is mostly underwater! Called the Mid-Ocean Ridge, it's

more than 40,000 miles long and stretches from Greenland to Antarctica.

Most of the world's volcanoes form along

this ridge.

Page 24: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following would you measure using a graduated cylinder?

a) b) c) d)

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-24-12Warm-up 9-24-12

Page 25: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following would you measure using a graduated cylinder?

a) b) c) d)

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-25-12Warm-up 9-25-12

Page 26: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following would you measure using a graduated cylinder?

a) b) c) d)

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-26-12Warm-up 9-26-12

Page 27: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

A variable that is purposely changed to test a hypothesis is a(n)

a) Controlled variableb) Independent Variablec) Dependent Variabled) Observed Variable

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-27-12Warm-up 9-27-12

Biggest Bug Ever!

The biggest insect ever identified is the 390-

million-year-old giant sea scorpion, aka

Jaekelopterus rhenaniae. Scientists say it looked sort of like a massive

crayfish, was about the size of a crocodile, and

had 18-inch spiked claws!

Page 28: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Rachel Carson caused controversy with her research about the harmful effects of the pesticide DDT. Which group most likely would have disagreed with her findings?

a) animal rights groupsb) farmersc) fisherman d) bird watchers

Did you know?

Warm-up 9-28-12Warm-up 9-28-12

Probing Protoplanets

NASA's Dawn spacecraft is zeroing in

on Vesta and Ceres, two of the largest

objects in the Main Asteroid Belt between

Mars and Jupiter. Scientists say these aren't true asteroids,

but are actually protoplanets -- baby

planets that never fully developed.

Page 29: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

True or False

When you try to solve a problem, it is important to use scientific reasoning.

Scientists must evaluate, or determine the quality of, each other's scientific explanations

Did you know?

Warm-up 10-01-12Warm-up 10-01-12

Presidential Medicine

William Henry Harrison, the ninth U.S. president, was the only

one who studied medicine, although he

never became a doctor. He was also the first president to die in

office, of pneumonia, less than two months after his inauguration

in 1841.

Page 30: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which describes how opinion and scientific evidence are related?

a) Evidence is an idea that may be confirmed by an opinion.

b) Scientific evidence and opinion are not related.

c) Scientific Evidence and opinion are the same thingd) an opinion is an idea

that may be formed from evidence

Did you know?

Warm-up 10-02-12Warm-up 10-02-12

Mysterious Machu Picchu

The sprawling Incan city of Machu Picchu was discovered on a

Peruvian mountaintop in 1911. But, because

the Incas kept no written records,

archaeologists still don't know exactly why

it was built or why it was abandoned. These

days, it's a super-popular tourist

destination.

Page 31: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

QuestionNearly 2000 years ago the astronomer, Ptolemy, believed that all objects in space, including the sun revolved around Earth. 500 years ago, Nicolaus Copernicus made observations showing that Earth and other planets revolved around the sun, which refuted Ptolemy’s argument. This is an example of how scientific knowledgea) starts as a scientific theory and becomes a law.b) always stays the same.c) is communicated between scientistsd) changes as a result of new evidence

Did you know?

Warm-up 10-02-12Warm-up 10-02-12

Frozen Flower

A small Arctic flower called the narrow-

leafed campion is the oldest prehistoric plant brought back to life so far. It died 32,000 years

ago, but scientists grew a new plant from

a long-frozen fruit found buried in the

Siberian tundra.

Page 32: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's
Page 33: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following is an example of a scientific law?

a) All objects in the universe attract each other.

b) all substances are composed of tiny particles called atoms

c) Mass can be converted into energy and energy can be converted into massd) All cells are produced

from other cells

Did you know?

Warm-up 10-08-12Warm-up 10-08-12

Columbus in China?

Today is Columbus Day, marking Christopher

Columbus's arrival in the New World. The

Italian explorer stumbled upon a

continent previously unknown to Europeans while trying to chart a western route to Asia. When he first spotted Cuba, he thought it

was mainland China.

Page 34: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

A group of parts that work together is called a

a) Feedback.b) Systemc) Processd) Technology

Did you know?

Warm-up 10-09-12Warm-up 10-09-12

Dinosaur Bites

How bad was the bite of a

Tyrannosaurus rex? Scientists used

computer models to show that the giant dinosaur had a bite

four times worse than previously

thought -- and 10 times worse than the

modern alligator!

Page 35: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which of the following represents waves of the electromagnetic spectrum from longest to shortest wavelength?

a) microwave, radio, x-rayb)gamma, x-ray,

microwavec)microwave, infrared,

visible lightd)visible light, gamma,

infrared

Did you know?

Warm-up 10-11-12Warm-up 10-11-12

Crocodile Hearts

Most reptiles have three-chambered

hearts, but alligators,

crocodiles, and caimans have four-chambered ones, like mammals and birds. Thanks to

their more efficient hearts, they can

grow much larger than other lizards.

Page 36: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which electromagnetic waves have the longest wavelengths and the lowest frequencies?

a) Infraredb) Radio wavesc) ultraviolet raysd) gamma rays

Did you know?

Warm-up 10-12-12Warm-up 10-12-12

Killer Tornado

The deadliest tornado in U.S. history was the 1925 Tri-State Tornado, which killed almost 700 people and wiped out

entire Midwestern towns. It took about

three and a half hours to cut a record 219-

mile path of destruction through

parts of Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana.

Page 37: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

The range of electromagnetic waves placed in a certain order is called the

a) electromagnetic spectrumb) electromagnetic frequencyc) electromagnetic wavelengthd) electromagnetic field

Did you know?

Warm-up 10-16-12Warm-up 10-16-12

Your Body in Space

Floating in space sounds fun, but

weightlessness does serious stuff to your body. Your muscles and immune system

get weaker, your face puffs up, and

your spine stretches out -- sometimes

more than two inches!

Page 38: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What occurs when parallel rays of light hit a rough or bumpy surface?

a) diffuse reflectionb) regular reflectionc) refractiond) diffraction

Did you know?

Saving a Face

Face transplants sound weird, but they're becoming more

common. Replacing part or all of a severely

damaged face often provides better results than skin grafts from

other parts of the body. As with any transplant,

there's a risk of rejection and other complications.

Warm-up 10-17-12Warm-up 10-17-12

Page 39: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Visible light is a mixture ofa) reflection and

refractionb) many colorsc) atoms and

moleculesd) ultraviolet and

non-untraviolet rays

Did you know?

The Year Without a Summer

In the Northern Hemisphere, 1816 was the Year Without a Summer,

when frost killed crops and snowstorms raged in June. It was caused partly by an 1815 volcanic eruption in

Indonesia that released so much ash into the

atmosphere, it blocked a huge amount of sunlight.

Warm-up 10-22-12Warm-up 10-22-12

Page 40: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What type of image does a plane mirror produce?

a) virtual and inverted

b) real and invertedc) virtual and uprightd) real and upright

Did you know?

Blue Waters and Green Sand?

Papakolea Beach on Hawaii's big island has green sand! This rare

example of a green sand beach gets its unusual

color from crushed olivine, a mineral found in lava and meteorites.

Warm-up 10-23-12Warm-up 10-23-12

Page 41: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Visible light has a higher frequency than

a) x-raysb) ultraviolet raysc) gamma raysd) infrared rays

Did you know?

The Year Without a Summer

In the Northern Hemisphere, 1816 was the Year Without a Summer,

when frost killed crops and snowstorms raged in June. It was caused partly by an 1815 volcanic eruption in

Indonesia that released so much ash into the

atmosphere, it blocked a huge amount of sunlight.

Warm-up 10-22-12Warm-up 10-22-12

Page 42: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

A curved piece of glass or other transparent material that is used to refract light is called a(n)

a) reflectorb) lensc) mirrord) optical fiber

Did you know?

Why You Brush Your Teeth

The toothbrush was first patented in the United

States in 1857, but most Americans didn't use one

until after World War II. U.S. soldiers developed the

habit as part of their wartime hygiene routine, and then they brought it

back to the civilian world.

Warm-up 10-25-12Warm-up 10-25-12

Page 43: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

A flat sheet of glass with a silver-colored coating on one side is a

a) Plane lensb) Concave lensc) Convex mirrord) Plane mirror

Did you know?

Bugs Older Than Your Dad!

Queen termites can live as long as 50 years! In a new termite colony, the

queen cares for her eggs. But after she's hatched

enough worker termites, they take over egg-care

duties and begin expanding the nest.

Warm-up 10-26-12Warm-up 10-26-12

Page 44: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

An image of a distant object caused by refraction of light is called a

a) rainbowb) refracted mediumc) miraged) prism

Did you know?

The Dirt on Dust DevilsDust devils are

whirlwinds that form when warm air from sun-

heated ground rises quickly through cooler air

above it and starts to spin. Usually mild but

sometimes destructive, they're common in many places on Earth -- and on

Mars!

Warm-up 10-29-12Warm-up 10-29-12

Page 45: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which is an example of how Radio waves can be used

a) broadcastingb) heat vision

gogglesc) cookingd) diagnosing

broken bones

Did you know?

A Tarantula With Inch-Long Fangs!

The Goliath bird-eating spider is the world's largest tarantula -- but it rarely eats

birds. This aggressive arthropod with inch-long fangs, found in the rain

forests of northern South America, mostly dines on beetles, lizards, frogs, and

even bats.

Warm-up 10-30-12Warm-up 10-30-12

Page 46: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

In a hydroelectric plant the mechanical energy in moving water is transformed into

a) electrical energyb) electromagnetic energyc) nuclear energyd) chemical energy

Did you know?

Fierce Bugs

Gladiator bugs don't actually fight each other,

but these carnivorous insects are fierce hunters that can snag prey as big as they are. When it was found in Africa in 2002,

the gladiator bug became the first new order of

insect to be discovered in 87 years.

Warm-up 11-1-12Warm-up 11-1-12

Page 47: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

A solid such as Bismuth, hasa) a definite volume, but not a definite shapeb) a definite shape and a definite volumec) a definite shape, but not a definite volumed) neither a definite

shape nor a definite volume

Did you know?

Waves of Ice

Frozen megadunes flow in long waves across

some parts of Antarctica. Unlike snow dunes, which

form when snow blows into big piles, Antarctic megadunes are created

by intense winds carving into the surface ice.

Warm-up 11-2-12Warm-up 11-2-12

Page 48: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Heat is transferred from one particle of matter to another within an object or between two objects in a process called

a) radiationb) conductionc) convectiond) insulation

Did you know?

Tons of Space Dust

Every year, Earth is pelted with thousands of tons of micrometeorites -- bits of space dust mostly less

than a millimeter in size, left over from when the solar system formed. Scientists study these specks to learn more

about the origins of our star system.

Warm-up 11-5-12Warm-up 11-5-12

Page 49: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What color has the longest wavelength?

a) redb) orangec) violetd) green

Did you know?

Time to Vote

Today is Election Day. Since an act of Congress

in 1845, it's been held every four years on the first Tuesday after the

first Monday in November -- but the very first U.S. Election Day took place

on January 7, 1789.

Warm-up 11-6-12Warm-up 11-6-12

Page 50: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Which interval represents one full wavelength?

a) Point B to Point D

b) Point B to Point F

c) Point A to Point G

d) Point A to Point C

a) 22%

b)11%

c) 22%

d) 44%

Page 51: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

The following chart shows the growth of three types of bean plants for

four weeks. Which week did the string beans grow the most?

a) Week 1

b) Week 2

c) Week 3

d) Week 4

a) 6%

b) 6%

c) 28%

d) 61%

Page 52: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

The total energy of all the particles in a substance is called

a) degreesb) temperaturec) thermal energyd) mass

Did you know?

The Year Without a Summer

In the Northern Hemisphere, 1816 was the Year Without a Summer,

when frost killed crops and snowstorms raged in June. It was caused partly by an 1815 volcanic eruption in

Indonesia that released so much ash into the

atmosphere, it blocked a huge amount of sunlight.

Warm-up 11-9-12Warm-up 11-9-12

Page 53: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

a) the student misunderstood how to calculate speed

b) a control should have been included in the investigation

c) too many variables were changed during the investigation

d) more trials were needed during the investigation

a) 22%

b)33%

c) 44%

d) 0%

Franc rolled a toy car down a ramp and timed how long it took for the car to reach the bottom of the ramp. After one trial, the student doubled the height of the ramp and added sandpaper to surface of the ramp. He conducted three more trials. After reviewing the data, the student concluded the height of the ramp had no effect on the speed that the car traveled. Which is the most likely reason his conclusion is flawed?

Page 54: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

A computer model of cells can simulate the stages of cell division

quite well. Why is using a microscope to observe actual cells

while the cells are dividing beneficial?

a) The observation with the microscope is the same each time.

b) The observation with the microscope may reveal additional unknown details.

c) The observation with the microscope is easier than a computer model to view.

d) The observation with the microscope may provide the dividing events in sequence.

a) 6%

b)44%

c) 39%

d) 11%

Page 55: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

QuestionThe more particles an object has at a given temperature,

a) the more degrees it hasb) the higher its

temperaturec) the more Kelvins it hasd) the more thermal energy it has

Did you know?

Dinosaur Robots!

Paleontologists are creating robot replicas of dinosaurs to learn more

about how these massive creatures moved on

Earth. Scientists copy dinosaur bones with a 3D scanner, then reproduce the whole skeleton with a

3D printer to create scaled-down models.

Warm-up 11-13-12Warm-up 11-13-12

Page 56: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Which of the following statements best describes why an experiment

should be replicated?

a) An experiment should be replicated to organize the data.

b) An experiment should be replicated to produce a variety of results.

c) An experiment should be replicated to verify the observed results.

d) An experiment should be replicated to include another variable.

a) 17%

b)50%

c) 33%

d) 0%

Page 57: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

A scientist develops a hypothesis, designs an experiment, and obtains

data that support her hypothesis. Which of the following best

describes when a hypothesis becomes a theory?

a) when a website is created to display the theory b) when it is supported by consistent data from many experimental trials

c) when one good set of scientific data is discussed and shared

d) when the official scientific method is followed

a)17%

b)44%

c) 22%

d) 17%

Page 58: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

A measure of the average kinetic energy of the individual particles in an object is called?

a) conductionb) convectionc) temperatured) thermal energy

Did you know?

A Very Long Cold Snap

The Little Ice Age was a period of unusually cold

weather that plagued Europe from the mid-

1500s to the mid-1800s. It led to food shortages, contributed to political strife, and even caused

Europeans' average height to drop by an inch!

Warm-up 11-15-12Warm-up 11-15-12

Page 59: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Students conducted several investigations this year. The following statements were taken from the procedures that they used. Which

statement is the BEST example of repetition?

a) Investigation 1

b) Investigation 2

c) Investigation 3

d) Investigation 4

a) 6%

b) 0%

c) 50%

d) 39%

no response) 6%

Page 60: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

When a softball player hits a ball that bounces on the field, the height of each

bounce is lower than the previous bounce and the energy of the ball

decreases. What is the main reason that the bounce height decreases?

a) the energy has been transformed into horizontal motion

b) the energy has been released into the surrounding environment

c) the energy has been saved for later

d) the energy has disappeared due to the force of gravity

a)11%

b)22%

c) 11%

d) 56%

Page 61: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

QuestionWhich of the following statements is true?

a) the particles in an object at 40º C are moving faster than particles at 0ºC

b) the particles in an object at 40º C are moving slower than particles at 35ºC

c) the particles in an object at 40º C are moving faster than particles at 100ºC

d) the particles in an object at 40º C are moving slower than particles at -40ºC

Did you know?

Massive Windstorm

The most powerful windstorm ever recorded

was a tornado that hit Oklahoma and Kansas on May 3, 1999. With winds that reached 318 miles

per hour, the storm lasted three days and killed 36

people.

Warm-up 11-26-12Warm-up 11-26-12

Page 62: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Two students wanted to find out about the retention pond on their school campus. For which of the following questions is a scientific

experiment more appropriate than a scientific experiment?

a) How many frogs live in the retention pond?

b) Do animals found around the pond vary on sunny days versus cloudy days?

c) How does the quality of the pond water change after a rainstorm?

d) Do cattail plants grow faster on the north side or the west side of the pond?

a) 22%

b) 22%

c) 44%

d) 11%

Page 63: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Students want to see how earthworms react to light. They partly fill two clear plastic boxes with soil. They cover one box with black paper.

They put five earthworms into one box and put five earthworms into the other box. Then the students put a clear lid on each box and observe

the worms. What is the test variable (independent variable) in this experiment?

a) size of the boxes

b) number of worms

c) amount of light

d) earthworm activity

a) 6%

b) 33%

c) 39%

d) 22%

Page 64: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Which has the most thermal energy?

a) 1-liter of water at 80º Cb) 1-liter of water at 15º C c) 2 liters of water at 80º C d) 2-liters of water at 15º C

Did you know?

The First Batteries?

The Baghdad Batteries are five ancient clay jars containing copper

cylinders and iron rods. They can produce a tiny electrical charge, but no one knows just how they

were used. Scientists think they may have been used

in electroplating, a process that layers metal on metal.

Warm-up 11-27-12Warm-up 11-27-12

Page 65: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

One part of a metal rod is at a higher temperature than the other end. How is the heat is transferred within the rod from one end to the

other?

a) no transfer will occur

b) conduction

c) convection

d) radiation

a)11%

b)33%

c) 44%

d) 11%

Page 66: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

What is the sequence of energy transformations that occur after a battery-operated flashlight is turned on?

a) electrical → chemical → light

b) electrical → light → chemical

c) chemical → electrical → light

d) chemical → light → electrical

a) 44%

b) 6%

c) 44%

d) 6%

Page 67: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What type of lens is shown?a) planeb) convexc) focald) concave

Did you know?

Giant Ice Meteors

Megacryometeors are large chunks of ice -- sometimes

weighing hundreds of pounds -- that can fall out

of clear blue skies. Scientists think they're created by cold, wet,

turbulent conditions in the lower atmosphere. Look

out -- climate change may make them more common!

Warm-up 11-29-12Warm-up 11-29-12

Page 68: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Which of the following statements explains why astronauts on the

moon would NOT be able to hear a landslide or rockslide?

a) the lunar (moon) dust deadens all sounds

b) the magnetic field of the moon is too weak to carry sound

c) concentrated sunlight on the moon destroys sound waves

d) air molecules on the moon are too far apart to transmit sound

a)22%

b)17%

c) 17%

d) 44%

Page 69: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Which of these is an example of chemical energy being converted

into thermal energy?

a) water boiling

b) butter melting

c) wood burning

d) water freezing

a)50%

b)22%

c) 22%

d) 6%

Page 70: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What does C represent?a) Radio Wavesb) Gamma Raysc) Microwavesd) Infrared Rays

Did you know?

Hairy Ant Impostors

Velvet ants are colorful, hairy -- and not really

ants. They're wasps that live in the United States

and South America. Only the males have wings, but

the females have sharp stingers that cause super

painful welts.

Warm-up 11-30-12Warm-up 11-30-12

Page 71: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

In August 2006, the International Astronomical Union removed Pluto’s status as a planet and named it a dwarf planet. What prompted the

reclassification of Pluto?

a) A new telescope introduced in 2006 allowed scientists to see a better view of Pluto.

b) Scientists based their decision on known data from Pluto and other objects in the solar system.

c) A manned mission to Pluto provided evidence to make it a dwarf planet.

d) Scientists were biased to make the solar system have eight planets.

a) 6%

b) 67%

c) 22%

d) 6%

Page 72: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What type of wave has the most energy?

a) Radio Wavesb) Microwavesc) Ultravioletd) Gamma Rays

Did you know?

She Invented a Language

At 12, Rachel Zimmerman invented the Blissymbol Printer

as a science fair project. Her software used a special

touchpad to turn a picture-based language called

Blissymbols into actual words -- allowing people with speech-

impairing disabilities to communicate on their own.

Warm-up 12-3-12Warm-up 12-3-12

Page 73: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

If you place large ice cubes in a glass of water at room temperature, which of the following will occur?

a) cold from the ice cubes will transfer to the water, causing the water to freeze

b) energy will transfer equally between the ice cubes and the water, causing no change

c) energy from the water will transfer to the ice cubes, causing the ice to melt

d) cold is transferred from the icy water to the air, causing the air to cool

a)6%

b)11%

c) 67%

d) 17%

Page 74: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Your friend heard a person make this prediction: "There will be more hurricanes this fall." What would be the best reason for saying that the person's prediction was scientific? a) The person made a prediction last week that was correct.

b) The person based the prediction on a body of evidence.

c) The person made this prediction and gave numerous details about storms.

d) The person made this prediction on TV.

a)11%

b)61%

c) 22%

d) 6%

Page 75: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

Where would you find the lowest frequency?

a) Jb) K

Where would you find the shortest wavelength?

a) Ib) H

Did you know?

Frills and Thrills

When the frilled lizard of Australia feels threatened, it fans out a hood-like flap of skin on its neck, rears back, and hisses! If that doesn't work, it makes a mad dash for the trees --

which is where it lives most of its life.

Warm-up 12-6-12Warm-up 12-6-12

Page 76: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

A student designs an experiment to determine how the kind of surface affects the amount of force needed to roll a marble 10 meters. What is

the test variable (independent variable) of this experiment?

a) force needed to roll the marble

b) lengths of the surfaces

c) type of surfaces used

d) size of marble used

a)11%

b)6%

c) 50%

d) 33%

Page 77: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Bacteria adapt more quickly than mammals to environmental

changes. Which of the following best explains this difference?

a) individual bacteria grow more steadily

b) individual bacteria have more genes

c) bacterial populations are more isolated

d) bacteria reproduce more rapidly

a)17%

b11%

c) 28%

d) 44%

Page 78: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What color does number 7 represent?

a) Redb) Violetc) Yellowd) Indigo

Did you know?

Forest in the Clouds

A cloud forest is a rare type of rain forest on a

mountainside. Trees, ferns, and other plants draw

moisture from the clouds that wrap around the slope

-- thanks to a process called horizontal

precipitation. (Precipitation is another word for rain.)

Warm-up 12-7-12Warm-up 12-7-12

Page 79: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Pit vipers such as rattlesnakes have two pits under their nostrils to detect heat. These pits enable the pit vipers to hunt warm-blooded prey

by sensing electromagnetic energy that is a longer wavelength than visible light. What type of electromagnetic energy do the pits detect?

a) gamma

b) infrared

c) ultraviolet

d) microwave

a) 0%

b) 56%

c) 22%

d) 22%

Page 80: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

During clear weather, a bright light can be seen for a long distance. During heavy fog conditions, visibility is greatly reduced and light does not travel very far. Which of the

following best explains the reduced

visibility?

a) light is absorbed by water vapor near the ground

b) light is refracted by water vapor in the air

c) light is reflected by water droplets on the ground

d) light is scattered by water droplets in the air

a)22%

b 33%

c) 23%

d) 22%

Page 81: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Science Fair Conclusion

• Write 3 sentences about what your data results show.

• Write 1-2 sentences on how you think your project went.

• Write 2 sentences about what you would have changed or done differently in your project.

Page 82: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What type of mirror is shown?a) convexb) planec) fun housed) concave

Did you know?

Stinky Rocks

A sulfide mineral called arsenopyrite smells like

garlic if you crush or heat it. The sulfur in the rock

reacts with oxygen in the air, creating that familiar

powerful scent. Just don't try to cook with it!

Warm-up 12-10-12Warm-up 12-10-12

Page 83: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Science Fair Workshop• ASK MS. BRAGET QUESTIONS!• Rewrite research paper in sections or whole!• Write out material list and procedures.• Write Application.• Work on what you can for the conclusion and

abstract.• Plan how you want your board to look.• Plan what types of graphs and tables you want

to create to represent your data.

Page 84: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Science Fair Abstract and Application• Abstract-

1. 1 sentence on why you picked this project/ why is it important to you.

2. Restate your hypothesis

3. 2 sentences- Summarize the procedures of the experiment (What did you/your group do)?

4. 2 sentences- What did your data show. Use numbers and be specific.

5. 1-2 sentences- Was your project successful? Did everything go as planned? Would you change anything?

• Application

– 1-2 sentences explaining why your project is important to society. How does the project help others?

Page 85: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Science Fair Poster

• The poster can be decorated however your group decides to.

• The poster MUST include:– A title– Purpose– Hypothesis– Variables (independent, dependent, controlled)– Materials– Procedures (numbered)– Data table– Conclusion

Page 86: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Botanists conduct investigations to learn about plant interactions.

Which method helps reduce bias during an investigation?

a) obtaining other opinions concerning what should happen during the investigation

b) developing a hypothesis after collecting data in the investigation

c) limiting the amount of background research before the investigation

d) designing an investigation with repeated trials during the investigation

a)11%

b 33%

c) 39%

d) 17%

Page 87: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What would C most likely represent?

a) radiationb) insulationc) conductiond) convection

Did you know?

The First Blue Eyes Ever

People with blue eyes all have a single common ancestor. Scientists say

that, less than 10,000 years ago, one genetic

mutation created a "switch" that affected the production of pigment in

some brown eyes, turning them blue.

Warm-up 12-11-12Warm-up 12-11-12

Page 88: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

When light rays pass through air at an angle and then pass into water,

they are refracted. What causes the light to refract?

a) a change in the temperature of the light as it passes from air to water

b) a change in the illumination of the light as it passes from air to water

c) a change in the speed of light as it passes from air to water

d) a change in the brightness of the light as it passes from air to water

a)11%

b 33%

c) 39%

d) 17%

Page 89: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Science Fair Poster

• The poster can be decorated however your group decides to.

• The poster MUST include:– A title– Purpose– Hypothesis– Variables (independent, dependent, controlled)– Materials– Procedures (numbered)– Data table– Conclusion

Page 90: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Science Fair Workshop• ASK MS. BRAGET QUESTIONS!• Rewrite research paper in sections or whole!• Write out material list and procedures.• Write Application.• Work on what you can for the conclusion and

abstract.• Plan how you want your board to look.• Plan what types of graphs and tables you want

to create to represent your data.

Page 91: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Question

What would B most likely represent?

a) conductionb) insulationc) convectiond) radiation

Did you know?

Swimming Swamp Birds

The hoatzin is a primitive South American bird that

builds its nest over swamp waters. The young have claws on their wings and are great swimmers --

so if their nest is threatened, they just drop

into the water, swim to shore, and climb back

home!

Warm-up 12-13-12Warm-up 12-13-12

Page 92: Question Using one or more of your senses to gather information is called a) observing b) predicting c) inferring d) classifying Did you know? Bronze's

Take your warm-up notebooks home and use them to study for

your midterm!!!!

Use the study materials on www.bragetscience.weebly.com to help you better prepare for

the midterm!!