que quien lo que. no es lo que dije… lo que me gusta de highlands es

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que quien lo que

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quequienlo que

No es lo que dije…Lo que me gusta de Highlands es

Que, quien, quienes, lo que

• Apuntes…

que = that/ who –not optional like in English

quien = who- switch to quien (quienes, if plural) after1. a preposition(de, por, para,a, etc)

2. after a comma (set off by comma for extra info)

Lo que = what, when what is not a question ( “that which”)

“What I don’t understand is…”I didn’t hear what you said..

You know what we need to practice…

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

3.1-7

•In both English and Spanish, relative pronouns (pronombres relativos) are used to combine two sentences or clauses that share a common element, such as a noun or pronoun. Study this diagram.

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

3.1-8

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

3.1-9

• Spanish has three frequently-used relative pronouns. ¡Atención! Even though interrogative words (qué, quién, etc.) always carry an accent, relative pronouns never carry a written accent.

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

3.1-10

• Que is the most frequently used relative pronoun. It can refer to things or to people. Unlike its English counterpart, that, que is never omitted.

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

3.1-11

• The relative pronoun quien refers only to people, and is often used after a preposition or the personal a. Quien has only two forms: quien (singular) and quienes (plural).

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

3.1-12

• Quien(es) is occasionally used instead of que in clauses set off by commas.

©2014 by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

3.1-13

• Unlike que and quien(es), lo que doesn’t refer to a specific noun. It refers to an idea, a situation, or a past event and means what, that which, or the thing that.