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QUALITY REPORT
ESSPROS CORE SYSTEM
(according to Commission Regulation (EC) No 1322/2007 of 12 November 2007, published in
OJ L294, 13.11.2007, p.5)
MEMBER STATE: Portugal
REFERENCE YEAR: 2017
REPORT ISSUED: ESSPROS CORE SYSTEM - Quality report July 19, 2019
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 2 of 14
1. Accuracy and Reliability / Geographical coverage
1.1 Coverage of data source*- (part 1)
Name of data source Type of data source
used (1)
(see regulation point 1.1.1.1)
Frequency of the data
source in months(2)
(see regulation point 1.1.1.1)
Time lag in
months(2)(3)
(see regulation point 1.1.1.1)
Schemes covered
(please indicate which scheme numbers are covered by
this data source)
(see regulation point 1.1.1.1)
National Health Service - Serviço
Nacional de Saúde (SNS e SRS)
Administrative data 12 months 15 months 2
National Institute for Medical
Emergencies - Instituto Nacional de
Emergência Médica (INEM)
Administrative data 12 months 10 months 4
Reduction in Rates of Transport -
Redução de Tarifas (Autoridades
Metropolitanas de Lisboa e Porto)
Administrative data 12 months 12 months 7
Institute of Employment and Vocational
Training - Instituto do Emprego e
Formação Profissional (IEFP)
Administrative data 12 months 10 months 9
Accidents at Work - Acidentes de
Trabalho e Pension Funds - Fundos de
Pensões (Autoridade de Supervisão de
Seguros e Fundos de Pensões - ASF)
Administrative data 12 months 12 months 13 and 59
Central Administration -Administração
Central e Local Administration -
Administração Local (Contas Nacionais
– National Accounts)
National accounts 12 months 14 months 15 and 17
Health Assistance for the Army and
Paramilitary Forces - Assistência na
Doença aos Militares e Paramilitares
(ADMP)
Administrative data 12 months 13 months
16
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Civil Service Health Care System -
Assistência na Doença aos Servidores
do Estado (ADSE)
Administrative data 12 months 11 months 22
Services of Medical Assistance -
Serviços de Assistência Médico Social
(SAMS)
Administrative data 12 months 12 months 32
Mutualists - Associações de Socorros
Mútuos (ASM)
Survey 12 months 14 months 42
Benefits paid directly by the employer –
Prestações Diretas da Entidade Patronal
(Portugal Telecom - PT; Correios de
Portugal - CTT; Companhia Carris de
Ferro de Lisboa - Carris; Comboios de
Portugal - CP; Imprensa Nacional Casa
da Moeda - INCM; Gabinete de
Estratégia e Planeamento -
GEP/MTSSS)
Administrative data 12 months 17 months 43
Social Services (Public servants) -
Serviços Sociais (Ministérios; PSP;
GNR; CGD; IASFA; PL)
Administrative data 12 months 12 months 44
Welfare System of Ministry of Finance
- Cofre de Previdência do Ministério
das Finanças
Administrative data 12 months 10 months 45
Association of the Disabled of the
Armed Forces - Associação dos
Deficientes das Forças Armadas
(ADFA)
Administrative data 12 months 10 months
55
Lisbon Holy House of Mercy - Santa
Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa
(SCML)
Administrative data 12 months 13 months 56
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 4 of 14
Charities - Instituições Particulares de
Solidariedade Social (II, IP; IGFSS, IP)
Administrative data 12 months 16 months 57
Social Security Welfare and Social
Protection System - Sistemas
Previdencial e de Proteção Social da
Segurança Social (Instituto de Gestão
Financeira da Segurança Social –
IGFSS, IP)
Administrative data 12 months 12 months 63
Public Capitalization System - Regime
Público de Capitalização (Instituto de
Gestão de Fundos de Capitalização da
Segurança Social – IGFCSS, IP)
Administrative data 12 months 11 months 64
Civil Service Retirement System -
Caixa Geral de Aposentações (CGA, IP)
Administrative data 12 months 12 months 65
* Please be exhaustive by mentioning all schemes.
1. Please specify: "Administrative data", "Register based data", "National Accounts", "Survey", "Census", "Other". For category "Other", please specify the type.
2. Please specify: "3 months", "6 months", or "12 months" or etc.
3. The time lag is the period between reference year (31st of December of reference year) and the moment in which data sources are available.
1.1 Coverage of data sources (part 2) – please note that part 1 and part 2 is in fact one table and have only been separated to facilitate the completion of the table
Name of data source (Please indicate the same data sources as in table 1.1 part 1)
Any additional information regarding this data
source (i.e. reports on problems -including delays-
which lead to estimation of data)(4)
(see regulation point 1.1.1.1)
Geographical coverage (i.e. which parts of the
country are covered by this data source)(5)
(see regulation point 1.2.1)
National Health Service - Serviço Nacional de Saúde
(SNS e SRS)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
National Institute for Medical Emergencies -
Instituto Nacional de Emergência Médica (INEM)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 5 of 14
Reduction in Rates of Transport - Redução de
Tarifas (Autoridades Metropolitanas de Lisboa e
Porto)
Nothing to report. Mainland
Institute of Employment and Vocational Training -
Instituto do Emprego e Formação Profissional
(IEFP)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Accidents at Work - Acidentes de Trabalho e
Pension Funds - Fundos de Pensões (Autoridade de
Supervisão de Seguros e Fundos de Pensões - ASF)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Central Administration -Administração Central e
Local Administration - Administração Local (Contas
Nacionais – National Accounts)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Health Assistance for the Army and Paramilitary
Forces - Assistência na Doença aos Militares e
Paramilitares (ADMP)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Civil Service Health Care System - Assistência na
Doença aos Servidores do Estado (ADSE)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Services of Medical Assistance - Serviços de
Assistência Médico Social (SAMS)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Mutualists - Associações de Socorros Mútuos (ASM) Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Benefits paid directly by the employer – Prestações
Diretas da Entidade Patronal (Portugal Telecom -
PT; Correios de Portugal - CTT; Companhia Carris
de Ferro de Lisboa - Carris; Comboios de Portugal -
CP; Imprensa Nacional Casa da Moeda - INCM;
Gabinete de Estratégia e Planeamento -
GEP/MTSSS)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Social Services (Public servants) - Serviços Sociais
(Ministérios; PSP; GNR; CGD; IASFA; PL)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 6 of 14
Welfare System of Ministry of Finance - Cofre de
Previdência do Ministério das Finanças
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Association of the Disabled of the Armed Forces -
Associação dos Deficientes das Forças Armadas
(ADFA)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Lisbon Holy House of Mercy - Santa Casa da
Misericórdia de Lisboa (SCML)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Charities - Instituições Particulares de Solidariedade
Social (II, IP; IGFSS, IP)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Social Security Welfare and Social Protection
System - Sistemas Previdencial e de Proteção Social
da Segurança Social (Instituto de Gestão Financeira
da Segurança Social – IGFSS, IP)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Public Capitalization System - Regime Público de
Capitalização (Instituto de Gestão de Fundos de
Capitalização da Segurança Social – IGFCSS, IP)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
Civil Service Retirement System - Caixa Geral de
Aposentações (CGA, IP)
Nothing to report. Full coverage.
4. Please fill in this column only in cases of: delays, data source containing estimations, incomplete coverage for some schemes. In cases of incomplete schemes, please specify the code of Expenditure,
Receipts, and Benefits that are not covered.
5. Please indicate "Full coverage" if the data source covers the whole country. If the data source contains data for some regions only, please specify the region.
1.2 Where appropriate (e.g. if cross-sources are used), please indicate the benefits concerned by the different types of data sources (see regulation point 1.1.1.1)
Scheme concerned Benefit concerned Data sources cross-covering the benefits (please, specify at least two data sources)
Nothing to report. Nothing to report. Nothing to report.
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 7 of 14
1.3 Geographical comparability* (see regulation point 1.2.1)
Degree of coverage in terms of schemes(6)
(if there are cases of schemes only partially covered or schemes
missed or not available)
Degree of coverage in terms of receipts,
expenditure and detailed benefits
(if part of expenditures, receipts or detailed benefits are not available)
Cases of non-application of the ESSPROS methodology
in the form of a comprehensive list
(whether there are cases (both schemes and benefits) of possible non-adherence
with the ESSPROS methodology: provision from specific sources, for example,
could imply the use of definitions and methodologies not in line with our Manual)
Nothing to report. Nothing to report. Nothing to report. * Please note that this table is referred to coverage and consistency with ESSPROS methodology of final figures.
6. If a scheme is completely missing in the final figures; please specify its number in the first column and in the second column specify "Missing". If only some expenditures, receipts or benefits of a
certain scheme are missing in the final figures, please specify in the first column the number of the scheme and in the second column the codes of items that are missing.
2. Methodologies and assumptions used in the estimates of statistics (see regulation point 1.1.1.2)
Scheme Estimates for schemes on which no data
are available(7) (please explain methodologies used for all estimations)
Estimates for missing receipts, expenditure and detailed benefits, if: (please explain methodologies used for all estimations)
(a) data are completely lacking (b) the breakdown for one benefit or group
of benefit is missing(8)
7 Estimation of receipts: Receipts=Expenditures
Because the data providers of this scheme do not
provide data on receipts, we apply the
convention that receipts, as registered in account
2220002, are identical to expenditures.
9 Estimation of receipts: Receipts=Expenditures
Because the data provider of this scheme does
not provide data on receipts, we apply the
convention that receipts, as registered in account
2220002, are identical to expenditures.
15 and 17 Estimation of receipts: Receipts=Expenditures
Because the data providers of this scheme do not
provide data on receipts, we apply the
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 8 of 14
convention that receipts, as registered in account
2110202 and 2220002, are identical to
expenditures.
43 Estimated of receipts: Receipts=Expenditures
Because the data providers of this scheme do not
provide data on receipts, we apply the
convention that receipts, as registered in account
2110201, 2420001 and 2420002, are identical to
expenditures.
59 Estimation of receipts: Receipts=Expenditures
Because the data providers of this scheme do not
provide data on receipts, we apply the
convention that receipts, as registered in account
2110101, are identical to expenditures.
7. If a scheme is completely estimated, please specify the methodology in the second column. If only some expenditures, receipts or benefits of one scheme are estimated, please specify the methodology
in the third or fourth column.
8. E.g. breakdown of one benefit into means-tested and non-means-tested benefit or breakdown of cash benefit specific to one function into several detailed benefits.
3. Revision of statistics – to be filled in for the previous years data only (In the first column, please indicate the scheme involved, in the second column, the items involved, then
thick with an 'X' the column that corresponds to the type of the revision and, where it is the case, please describe in the last column each revision with a few words, specifying if it is extraordinary (very
rare) or ordinary (it can happen regularly). (see regulation point 2.1.3)
Scheme Items Years
revised
Type of revision
Details on the revision
Ch
ang
es i
n t
he
dat
a so
urc
es
use
d(9
)
Ch
ang
es i
n t
he
met
ho
ds
use
d f
or
esti
mat
ing
dat
a(10
)
Rev
isio
ns
of
dat
a
du
e to
co
nce
ptu
al
adju
stm
ents
(11
)
Rev
isio
ns
of
dat
a
du
e to
avai
lab
ilit
y o
f
fin
al s
tati
stic
s(12
)
Oth
er r
evis
ion
s
of
dat
a (e
.g. d
ue
to q
ual
ity
rev
iew
acti
on
s)
Nothing to
report. Nothing to
report. Nothing to
report. Nothing to
report. Nothing to
report. Nothing to
report. Nothing to
report. Nothing to
report.
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 9 of 14
9. E.g. changes in the set of the data sources (new data sources, disappearing of an old one); additional information supplied by certain data sources; other changes in data sources.
10. E.g. changes in the methods used, revised methods to put the information supplied by data sources in line with the ESSPROS methodology or other changes in methods.
11. E.g. changes in the ESSPROS methodology; in the social protection system; in classifications or definitions other than ESSPROS; etc.
12. E.g. final figures are provided by the data sources; or provisional estimation are replaced by information that was missing in the last data collection; etc.
3. bis Changes in the application of the methodology – to be filled in for the reference year data only (In the first column, please indicate the scheme involved, in
the second column, the items involved, then describe in the other columns each change with a few words)
Scheme Items
Details on the change Break in time series(13) (yes or not)
Ch
ang
es i
n t
he
dat
a so
urc
es
use
d(9
)
Ch
ang
es i
n t
he
met
ho
ds
use
d f
or
esti
mat
ing
dat
a(10
)
Ch
ang
es d
ue
to
con
cep
tual
adju
stm
ents
(11
)
Oth
er
44 1131201
1151201
Additional information supplied by data sources.
In previous years, a part of the expenditures classified in
scheme 44 were not detailed by the data providers, and part
of expenditures being aggregated in administration costs
(1200000). As from 2017, data providers gave access to
more detailed information, allowing for the classification
of some expenditures regarding the acquisition of goods
and services and a better estimation of the costs involved in
the development of social solution in the areas of old age
(item 1131201 - Accommodation) and the family (item
1151201 - Child day care).
Yes
13. Break occurring when there is a change in the standards for defining and observing a variable over time
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 10 of 14
4. Other information related to Quality
4.1 Quantitative data
- Temporal analysis of receipts:
A surplus of 3,388 MEUR was estimated for the difference between social protection receipts and expenditures in 2017. The total of social protection receipts in
Portugal increased 3.7% between 2016 and 2017, while the total of expenditures increased 3.1%.
The largest variations on receipts were identified in accounts of “Social contributions” and “Other receipts”:
2110201 and 2110202 – Employers' imputed social contributions - These accounts showed a variation of -11.3% and of +12.3% in 2017 compared to 2016,
respectively. In the first case, the decrease was observed in the scheme 43 due to adjustments in the activity by transferring part of the social protection responsibility
provided by the scheme's operators to the responsibility of other schemes. In the second case, the increase occurred in regimes 15 and 17, in line with the average
growth of activity of the two schemes.
2123005 – Social contributions of pensioners and other - This account recorded a increase of 26.8% in 2017 when compared to 2016. This movement was observed
in scheme 42, justified by the sharp increase in the inherent incomes of mutualist associates, and despite the decreases in schemes 63 and 65, as a result of the
extinction of the CES "Extraordinary contribution of solidarity" in 2017.
2410006 – Others receipts – Property income - There was a decrease of 19.8% in this account in 2017 when compared to 2016, explained by the joint behaviour of
the various sources of the scheme 57.
2420002, 2420003 and 2420006 – Other receipts - This aggregate accounted for a variation of -22.3%, -31.9% and +15.6% in 2017 vs. 2016, respectively. The
decreasing movements were derived from the behaviours of schemes 2, 43, 57, 63 and 65; while the upward movement was observed in schemes 2, 57, and 63; both
behaviours duly confirmed with the documentation provided by the respective sources of information of the schemes.
- Temporal analysis of expenditure:
Total expenditure on social protection in Portugal increased 3.1% between 2016 and 2017. The expenditure on social benefits increased 3.3% in the same period,
accounting for 92.9% of total expenditure in 2017, while the other expenditures increased 2.3%, accounting for 7.1% of total value of expenditure.
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 11 of 14
The most relevant aspects are:
“Others expenditures from property income” – account 1410000, recorded a variation of -23.1% in 2017 when compared to 2016. The decrease was registered in
most schemes, especially under schemes 2, 32, 42, 45, 55, 56, 57 and 64, duly confirmed by the information providers of these schemes.
“Expenditures on social protection benefits” showed positive variations in most social protection functions, with the exception of Unemployment (-13.1%) and
Housing (-1.5%). The analysis by function in 2017 highlights the following aspects:
Sickness (1110000) - This function accounted for 25.5% of the total expenditure on social protection benefits in Portugal in 2017, being the second most important
function in terms of social benefits expenditure. In 2017, it increased by +4.6% when compared to the previous year. In this function, the overall decrease in the
scheme 43 is due to adjustments in the activity by transfer of part of the liability of the sickness benefits provided by the scheme operators to the scope of other
schemes.
1111111 - Paid sick leave, non means-tested – The increase of +11.3% in this benefit is explained by the increases recorded in schemes 15 and 63, duly confirmed
by the accounts presented by the information sources of the schemes.
1111212 - Reimbursement, non means-tested – The +12.2% growth in this benefit was mainly due to the behaviour of the scheme 22 due to regularization of
outstanding expenses with the entities with the agreement.
1111230 - Other benefits in kind, non means-tested - This benefit recorded an increase (+10.7%) in 2017 when compared to 2016, This situation is mainly explained
by schemes 2, 4, 22, 43 and 57, dully confirmed by the information providers of these schemes.
- Disability (1120000) - This function accounted for 7.1% of the total expenditure on social protection benefits in Portugal in 2017, recording a slight increase of
1.6% in 2017 when compared to 2016.
1121123 – Other cash lump-sum benefits, non means-tested - This benefit decreased 32.5% in 2017 when compared to 2016 (from 5.4 MEUR in 2016 to 3.7 MEUR
in 2017). This situation is mainly explained by scheme 42 due to the decrease in the amounts from capitals overdue in case of disability by the beneficiaries of
mutualists modalities.
1121203 – Rehabilitation, non means-tested - This benefit decreased 21.3% in 2017 when compared to 2016 (from 17.2 MEUR in 2016 to 13.6 MEUR in 2017).
This behaviour was observed in scheme 9, duly confirmed by the data source: unlike previous year, disability and vocational training expenditure has been reduced
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 12 of 14
as a result of the stabilization of the temporary measure to support the qualification of disabled persons as well as the decline in unemployment in 2017 with an
impact on vocational training measures.
1122201 and 1122203 – Accommodation and Rehabilitation, means-tested - These benefits increased 12.1% and 10.3% in 2017 when compared to 2016,
respectively. This situation is mainly explained by scheme 57, duly confirmed by the joint behaviour of the scheme's many providers.
- Old age (1130000) – This function remained the most important function in the total expenditure on social protection benefits in Portugal, accounting for 50.7% in
2017. The variation between 2016 and 2017 was +4.2%.
1131121 – Other cash lump-sum benefits, non means-tested - This benefit increased 82.5% in 2017 when compared to 2016 (from 591.2 MEUR in 2016 to 1078.7
MEUR in 2017). This situation is mainly explained by scheme 42 (+82.8%), due to the increase to almost double in the amounts of reimbursements in capitals
overdue by old age received by the beneficiaries of the mutualists modalities.
1131201 – Accommodation, non means-tested - This benefit registered a significant increase (+242.9%) in 2017 when compared to 2016 (from 3.9 MEUR in 2016
to 13.2 MEUR in 2017). This situation is mainly explained by the behaviour of the scheme 44, for which it was possible to broaden the collection of more detailed
information on the expenditure with this social benefit.
- Survivors (1140000) – In 2017, this function represented 7.6% of total expenditure on social protection benefits in Portugal, increasing 2.8% from 2016 to 2017.
- Family (1150000) – This function represented 4.9% of the total expenditure on social protection benefits. In 2017 there was an increase of 3.4% when compared to
2016. In terms of the most significant movements, there is a record of "1151201 - Child day care, non means-tested", which increased by 530.7% in 2017 compared
to 2016, from 0.2 m.e. in 2016 to 1.1 m.e. in 2017. This growth was mainly due to the behaviour of the scheme 44, for which it was possible to broaden the
collection of the more detailed information on the expenditure of this social benefit.
- Unemployment (1160000) - This function accounted for 3.2% of the total expenditure on social protection benefits in Portugal, recording a decrease of 13.1% in
2017 when compared to 2016, just as it had been in the 3 previous years.
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 13 of 14
1161111, 1161112 and 1162111 – Full and Partial unemployment benefit, non means-tested and means-tested - These benefits decreased 11.5%, 24.2% and 22.4%,
respectively, in 2017 when compared to 2016. This situation is explained by scheme 63, dully confirmed by the information provider of this scheme, consequence of
the positive evolution of labour market and decrease in the number of beneficiaries of these subsidies.
1161113 and 1161122 - Early retirement benefit for labour market reasons and Redundancy compensation, non means-tested - These benefits decreased 19.5% and
67.4% in 2017 when compared to 2016, respectively, observed for scheme 43, dully confirmed by the information providers of this scheme.
Housing (1170000) - This function decreased 1.5% between 2016 and 2017. The decrease in item “1172212 - Other rent benefit, means-tested” is namely explained
by the behaviour of schemes 44 (-25.8%) and 63 (-1.1%).
Social Exclusion (1180000) - This function accounted for 1.0% of the total expenditure on social protection benefits in 2017, increasing by 0.1% when compared to
2016. This slight increase was observed in almost all benefits of the function, especially in: "1182111 - Income support, means-tested” which accounted for 80.8%
of the total in 2017 and grew +2.8%, from 334.7 MEUR in 2016 to 344.1 MEUR in 2017, as a consequence of the restoration of income initiated in the previous
year. On the other hand, the benefit "1182203 - Other benefits in kind, means-tested" decreased by 14.3% in 2017 compared to 2016, going from 69.1 MEUR in
2016 to 59.2 MEUR in 2017, caused by the decreases recorded and duly confirmed in schemes 42, 57 and 63.
4.2 Qualitative information*
All items of social benefits ESSPROS core system are available in the Qualitative information 2017, which is updated every year.
*E.g. If there are some items not covered by QI, please specify the reason and, if it is possible, their relative importance in respect to the total expenditure, etc.
Quality Report – ESSPROS core system Page 14 of 14
4.3 Dissemination policy in the country*
Are these data
published in your
country?(14)
At what timeliness?
(in months)(15)
State any specific publication (and eventually the link) Are they part of regular
publications?
(yes or not)
Yes, but not in the
ESSPROS format.
The dissemination relates
to the total of all
schemes, at the level of
receipts categories, other
expenses and social
benefits expenditure by
functions.
18 months. Statistical Yearbook of Portugal;
Social Protection Indicators in Statistics Portugal Website.
Yes.
*Optional
14. Please specify "yes everything", "yes, only the following part…", "yes, but not in the ESSPROS format" or no". In case of "yes, but not in the ESSPROS format", please explain.
15. Please specify how many months after the period of reference the data are published (the period of reference for this collection was 31st December of reference year).