quality assurance in teacher education in sweden

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Quality Assurance in Swedish Teacher Education: inspection or enhancement? Björn Åstrand Umeå University ECER Helsinki 2010-08-27 “We do not spontaneously learn that we don't learn that we don't learn” Nassim Nicholas Taleb The Black Swan, p xxvi

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Page 1: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

Quality Assurance in Swedish Teacher

Education: inspection or enhancement?

Björn ÅstrandUmeå University

ECER Helsinki2010-08-27

“We do not spontaneously learn that we

don't learn that we don't learn”

Nassim Nicholas TalebThe Black Swan, p xxvi

Page 2: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

A comparative study of QA in Teacher Education,

focus on:

•Methods – elements – processes

• ���� consequences

•National/institutional levels

•Document analysis

•Questionnaires to students

•Questionnaires to and interviews with TEI, deans,

stakeholders etc

•Work in progress

Page 3: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

Questionnaire to 9700

students who

graduated 2007/08

(results public in

September)

Questionnaire to 9700

students who

graduated 2007/08

(results public in

September)

Swedish study utilizes:

Questionnaire to

TEI/deans (ongoing)

Questionnaire to

TEI/deans (ongoing)Analysis of documentsAnalysis of documents

National evaluation

2004

Self-evaluation

reports

National evaluation

2004

Self-evaluation

reports

National evaluation

2007

Self-evaluation reports

National evaluation

2007

Self-evaluation reports

Applications for

accreditation

2010

Applications for

accreditation

2010

Page 4: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

Framework 1:

External vs internal

Mandatory – voluntary

Primary vs secondary activities

Top-down vs bottom-up

Type of bodies in charge

Profile of evaluators

Diversity of QA systems/elements

Page 5: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

Framework 2:

Seize

Weight within institution

In growth - decrease

Profile: general - specialized

Context: Urban – agrarian-industrial

Organizational setting

etc

Swedish Teacher Education – diverse institutions

How are their approach to QA related to institutional

profile?

Page 6: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

Example of diversity of TE

institutions: seize

Page 7: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden
Page 8: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

QA instruments in use according to self-evaluation reports (2007):

• QA plan for teacher education

• Course evaluations /mid course evaluation

• Semester evaluations/mid semester evaluation

• Program evaluations /mid program evaluation

• Collegial evaluations (internal)

• Collegial evaluations (external)

• Internal surveys

• Utilization of national/international information for benchmarking

• Collaboration with other HEI on QA

• Questionnaires to students

• Questionnaires to former students/alumna

Page 9: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden
Page 10: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

Tentative results from the first analysis of self-evaluation

reports (2007):

Swedish TE applies in general same QA elements regardless institutional

profile.

A possible conclusion would be that institutions only conduct and report

what's demanded of them (external inspection) and that there is no time

left to advance quality by building a culture of QA.

A concern would be the that mainstreaming results in system producing

information more relevant for control than local development

Next:

•How will results from questionnaires to students (alumna) relate to local

QA approach?

•Will coming analysis of reports from 2004 and applications from 2010

indicate that the competence in handling QA systems have improved and

will that relate to outcome of programs or QA as second level activity?

•Will there be indications in applications from 2010 on the development

of a research based Q-culture?

Page 11: Quality Assurance in Teacher Education in Sweden

Thank you!

[email protected]

Umeå School of Educationhttp://www.use.umu.se/english/?languageId=1