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  • 5/18/2018 Qpr

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    Introduction

    1. Merton's fnancial perormance was unsatisactory

    2. Operating at capacity in some production lines

    3. 2 specialized models o trucks: Model 11 ! Model 12

    ". " departments and capacities1. #ngine $ssem%ly & 1

    2. Metal (tamping & )3.3

    3. Model 11 $ssem%ly & "

    ". Model 12 $ssem%ly & 1

    *. +otal mac,ine ,ours a-aila%le: "

    . +,ey can sell t,e complete produce

    /. 0urrent mont,ly output: 1 Model 11 1* Model

    12

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    Meeting

    1. (ales Manager :

    1. (top making Model 11 trucks

    2. Model 11: 3 Model 12: 3)

    2. 0ontroller :1. +rying to a%sor% f4ed o-er,ead o Model 11 assem%ly

    2. Increase production o Model 11

    3. 5roduction Manager:

    1. Increase Model 11 wit,out cutting %ack Model 12

    2. 5urc,ase Model 11 or 12 engines rom outside supplier

    3. 6educe capacity pro%lem in engine assem%ly

    ". 6eim%urse supplier or la%our and o-er,ead

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    (olution 1 a

    A 11 12

    5roft 3. *.

    7nits 2 1

    1. 8est 5roduct Mi4 or Merton:

    2. 0ontri%ution and 5roft:

    0ontri%ution 9i4ed cost

    11. )

    Proft= $2,400,000.00

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    (olution 1 %

    (,adow 5rice o #ngine $ssem%ly 2(o Increase in $ssem%ly unit capacity 1 ;"

    to "1 2

    2

    FinalShado

    wConstra

    intAllowa

    bleAllowab

    le

    Cell NameValu

    e Prie!.".Side

    nrease

    %erease

    ?11

    #ngine $ssem%ly+otal Mac,ine @r permont, " 2 " * *

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    0ontd.

    1. Aew 8est 5roduct Mi4 or Merton:

    2. Aew contri%ution and 5roft:

    A 11 12

    5roft 3. *.

    7nits 1 11

    0ontri%ution 9i4ed cost

    112. )

    Proft= $2,402,000.00

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    (olution 1 c

    (,adow 5rice o #ngine $ssem%ly 2(o Increase in $ssem%ly unit capacity 1

    ;" to "1 2

    2

    FinalShado

    wConstra

    intAllowa

    bleAllowab

    le

    Cell NameValu

    e Prie!.".Side

    nrease

    %erease

    ?11

    #ngine $ssem%ly+otal Mac,ine @r permont, " 2 " * *

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    0ontd.

    1. Aew 8est 5roduct Mi4 or Merton:

    2. Aew 5roft:

    3. Aew 0ontri%ution:

    A 11 12

    5roft 3. *.

    7nits 1 11

    Initial 0ontri%ution 11 Increase0ontri%ution inpart;%< 112. 2.

    0ontri%ution inpart;c< 112. 2.

    Aet5roft

    2.

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    (olution 1 d

    FinalShado

    wConstra

    intAllowa

    bleAllowab

    le

    Cell Name

    Valu

    e Prie

    !.".

    Side

    nreas

    e

    %ereas

    e

    ?11

    #ngine $ssem%ly+otal Mac,ine @r permont, " 2 " * *

    $llowa%le increase depicts t,e ma4imum num%ero $ssem%ly engine capacity t,at can %eadded wit,out c,anging t,e capacity wort,.

    +,us * units o engine assem%ly capacity can%e added.

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    Cuestion 2

    1. $lternati-e suggested %y 5roduction Manager

    1. (,ould t,e company adopt t,is alternati-eD

    2. Ma4imum rent D

    3. Ma4imum num%er o mac,ine ,ours to %e rented D

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    (olution 2

    FinalShado

    wConstra

    intAllowa

    bleAllowab

    le

    Cell NameValu

    e Prie!.".Side

    nrease

    %erease

    ?11

    #ngine $ssem%ly

    +otal Mac,ine @r permont, " 2 " * *

    (ince allowa%le increase is * so ma4imum,ours or w,ic, renting is possi%le is *,ours.

    (ince eac, ,our increases contri%ution %y 2

    so ma4imum rent to %e paid per ,our is 2

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    0ontd.

    +,e company can go or t,is alternati-e i rent paid is %elow2. $ny rent %elow t,is amount will %e profta%le or t,ecompany

    1. Aew 8est 5roduct Mi4 or Merton:

    2. Aew contri%ution and 5roft:

    A 11 12

    5roft 3. *.

    7nits 1* 1*

    0ontri%ution 9i4ed cost

    12. )

    5roft 3".

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    Cuestion 3

    Ei-en:1. Model 13 to %e introduced2. 0ontri%ution : 2

    3. +otal #ngine $ssem%ly 0apacity * permont,

    ". +otal Metal (tamping 0apacity " permont,

    *. $ssem%led in Model 11 assem%lydepartment

    . 6eFuires ,al t,e time o Model 11 truck

    Cuestions:

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    1. Aew 8est 5roduct Mi4 or Merton:

    2. Aew contri%ution and 5roft:

    (olution 3

    A 11 12 13

    5roft 3. *. 2.

    7nits 2 1

    0ontri%ution 9i4ed cost

    11. )

    5roft 2".

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    0ontd.

    =e can see rom t,e sensiti-ityreport t,at i we want to introduceModel 13 into solution t,en its

    contri%ution s,ould %e increased %yat least %y 3*1.

    Final!edu

    ed(b)eti*

    eAllowa

    bleAllowabl

    e

    Cell Name Value Cost

    Coe+ie

    nt

    nreas

    e

    %ereas

    e0" 7nits Model 11 2 3 2 *?" 7nits Mdel 12 1 * 1 2#

    " 7nits Mdel 13 &3* 2 3* 1#G3

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    Cuestion "

    Ei-en:1. #ngine can %e assem%led on o-ertime2. 5roduction #Hciency unc,anged

    3. O-ertime capacity 2 mac,ine ,ours". ?irect la%our costs * ,ig,er or o-ertime*. aria%le o-er,eads unc,anged. Mont,ly f4ed o-er,ead or engine assem%ly

    department increases %y ./* million

    Cuestion:(,ould t,ey assem%le engines o-ertimeD

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    (olution "

    1. Aew 8est 5roduct Mi4 or Merton:

    2. Aew contri%ution and 5roft:

    A 11 12

    5roft 3. *.

    7nits 1* 1*

    0ontri%ution 9i4ed cost

    12. )

    5roft 3".

    Aet 5roft 23*.

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    0ontd.

    =it, t,e application o o-ertime int,e engine assem%ly departmentt,e net contri%ution reac,es to

    23*

    Increased 9i4ed 0ost /* /*

    Increase in Ja%or 2*>3

    0ost sa-ing *>12

    +otal increase 1*

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    Cuestion *

    MertonKs 5residentKs opinion:1. Ma4imizing s,ort&run contri%ution not good in

    long run

    2. Ma4imize Model 11 production

    $greed:3. Aum%er o Model 11 L 3 4 Aum%er o

    Model 12". Ma4imize 0ontri%ution

    Cuestion:

    6esulting optimal product mi4D

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    1. Aew 8est 5roduct Mi4 or Merton ater addition oconstraint:

    2. Aew contri%ution and 5roft:

    (olution *

    A 11 12

    5roft 3. *.7nits 22* /*

    0ontri%ution 9i4ed cost

    1*. )

    5roft 1.

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    +@$A NO7