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Your State Association Presents
Put the Skids on
Boring Training
Program Materials
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Tuesday, October 18, 2016
Presenter: Honey Shelton
Technical Support (for faster service please submit inquiries via email or online): (Registration & Tech Support): Email- [email protected], Phone- (877)988-7526 FOR ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE PLEASE REFER TO OUR FAQs
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PUT THE SKIDS ON BORING TRAINING Honey [email protected]
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WHAT WE HAVE IN COMMON
High desire to know your subject
Strong determination
After the same end result – learning takes place
Knock it Out of the Park
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OUR AUDIENCE
SMEs that provide training
Trainers
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MAKE THE MOST OF THIS
Do not disturb
Listen for what you need
Take notes
Use what you learn
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YOU NEED TRAINING, TOO!
Reinforcement
Networking
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LEARNING IMPACT ISSUES
Culture
Characteristics of Successful Trainers
Training Adults
Responsible Parties
Procedures in Writing
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WHAT DO YOU SEE?
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WHAT DO YOU SEE?
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ENCOURAGE A LEARNING CULTURE AT YOUR BANK
Learning versus training
Set the bar high
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AIM HIGH!
Deliver quality training
Tie the training to the learner’s success
Key principles when training adults
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KEY CHARACTERISTICS OF EFFECTIVE DESIGNERS AND BUILDERS OF TRAINING PROGRAMS
Be either an expert in the content or have the skills to draw the information out of a subject matter expert (SME).
Have a big-picture perspective, as well as an eye for the details.
Be both logical and creative.
Apply adult learning principles.
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MALCOLM KNOWLES
Considered the father of Andragogy.
Believed that his role in adult education was not one of being a teacher, but rather one of being a facilitator of learning.
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MALCOLM KNOWLES & ADULT LEARNING
Adults…
… have a need to know why they should learn something before they invest time in a learning event.
… enter any learning situation with a self-concept of themselves as self-directing, responsible grown-ups.
… come to a learning opportunity with a wealth of experience and a great deal to contribute.
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MALCOLM KNOWLES & ADULT LEARNING
Adults…
… have a strong readiness to learn those things that will help them cope with daily life effectively.
… are willing to devote energy to learning those things that they believe will help them perform a task or solve a problem.
… are more responsive to internal motivators, such as increased self-esteem, than to external motivators, such as higher salaries.
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OBTAIN BUY-IN AND ESTABLISH KEY PARTNERSHIPS WITH MAJOR STAKEHOLDERS
Executive level – “voice”, endorsement, dollars, accountability
Senior level – convey expectations, promote support
Supervision – meet expectations, convey expectations, coach, reinforce, and train
Staff – open mind, learn, apply, meet expectations
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PROCEDURES IN WRITING
Template
Tested by a user
Flowchart
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HOW SUCCESSFUL DO YOU WANT TO BE?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
...How successful are you now?
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
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THREE PRIMARY PLAYERS Making Training Stick
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TRANSFER OF TRAINING
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MAKE IT OR BREAK IT The Supervisor
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A-E PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT MODEL™
Created by Honey Shelton in 2013
Setting the Standards
Certification for Bank & Credit Union Trainers
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ALL-INCLUSIVE 5 STEP APPROACH TO TRAINING
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LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Assess key factors including pre-testing and/or post-testing
Build exceptionally engaging training material
Create tools and exercises that increase engagement and recall
Deliver training that is memorable, practical and effective
Evaluate the effectiveness of the program
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ASSESS: TRAINING PREPAREDNESS
Assess key factors
Who needs what…why…how…when…where
Develop a plan of action that spells out how to get started building your program
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LAYING OUT YOUR PLAN
Requesting parties.
Who is requesting training and why they are requesting it. What is the budget? What is the sense of urgency? Is this required? How does it fit with the strategic plan?
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PLANNING FOR THE FINISH AT THE START
How the training effectiveness will be evaluated.
This must be established before training design is created.
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YOUR AUDIENCE
Learners: who they are, their knowledge of the subject, and reactions they might have to the subject matter.
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CONTENT
What resources do you need to tap into, what is the expected content development time?
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LOGISTICS
Where, when, how long, what…timing, delivery options, location, and physical arrangements needed.
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THE FOCUS
Learning Objectives: what the learners will leave knowing how to do.
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CREATING LEARNING OBJECTIVES
K S A
Knowledge (K) involves the development of intellectual skills
Skills (S) refers to physical movement, coordination, communication, use of motor skills, and demonstration of all soft skills
Attitude (A) refers to how we deal with things emotionally, such as feelings, motivation, and enthusiasm.
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MORE ON ATTITUDE
Although attitude is not taught, it may affect an individual’s performance.
Trainers sometimes discuss whether it is the learner’s “skill” or “will” that prevents top-notch performance.
Trainers cannot change attitudes, but they frequently have the opportunity to influence attitudes.
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HOW DO YOU KNOW WHAT THEY KNOW NOW?
� Pre-test
�Q & A
�Definitions
� Examples
�Data
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BENJAMIN BLOOM’S TAXONOMY
In the early 1960s, Benjamin Bloom and a university committee identified three learning domains: cognitive, psychomotor, and affective.
Trainers typically use knowledge (cognitive), skills (psychomotor), and attitude (affective) to describe the three categories of learning.
You may think of the KSAs as the ultimate goals of the training process—what your learner will acquire as a result of training.
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BLOOM’S COGNITIVE DOMAIN
It displays the hierarchy of cognitive (knowledge) learning. Notice that as you move from left to right on the table, the verbs refer to more difficult tasks.
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YOU WANT TO HELP THE LEARNERUNDERSTAND AND REMEMBER
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Creating
Evaluating
Analyzing
Applying
Understanding
Remembering
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PERFORMANCE IMPACT KITS
Prepare and send pre-course letter to supervisor. Include learning objectives,
how to prepare learner for the training, the need to schedule debrief with their learner, tips on how to reinforce the training, remind the supervisor to review the action plan the learner will return with, etc.
Prepare and send welcome letter to attendees. Where to park, what to
wear, when to arrive, food available, when the training will start and conclude, etc. Any pre-work.
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DESIGNING THE TRAINING
Learn the essential design components of every effective training program
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EFFECTIVE TRAINING DESIGN
Objectives: Build the training on your learning objectives
It’s likely you will add learning objectives in the design phase.
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MODULES
Design your program using a module approach.
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NO INFORMATION OVERLOAD
Less content – more learning
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DEVELOPING THE MODULE
Each page of the training module typically includes instructional text, visuals and a list of resources for further details.
Start with general topic and then introduce specifics. Provide ways for learners to check their understanding.
For example, include a multiple choice, matching, fill-in-the-blank or short answer question.
Supplemental materials usually include case studies, examples and testimonials from experts.
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LIMITATIONS
Remember the constraints that limit the design, including time, money, and support.
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BE RESOURCEFUL
Use the resources available to you for content: SMEs, books, your own experience, or off-the-shelf materials.
Web – training content – previously recorded webinars, blogs, authored material, etc.
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CONNECT THE DOTS
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SEQUENCING THE CONTENT
� easy to hard
� job order
� less risky to more risky
�process steps
�problem-solution
� chronological
�broad to specific
�priority order
�build on a concept
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ESTABLISH EXPECTATIONS EARLY
Ensure that the first 30 minutes of your design sets the stage for the rest of the design.
Video tape a message from your endorser
Have an endorser open the program
If you expect participation, get participation early.
If it will be fast-paced, begin with a fast pace.
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ACTIVITIES AND MEDIA
The key is to take advantage of the hundreds of activities, such as case studies, games, role plays, demonstrations, puzzles, and discussions, and incorporate as many as you can.
Engagement is
what you are after!
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NEVER FORGET
The goal is learning!
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SELECTING ACTIVITIES
Audience (who, how many, and what they know)
Objectives (skill, knowledge, and attitude)
Your style
Time issues – time of day, time available
Location
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INCREASE PARTICIPATION
• Design pop quizzes in the middle of the lecturette.
• Ask questions about predictions or recall of information.
• Create a conversation between the trainer and the participants.
• Intersperse demonstrations.
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ACTIVITIES:BEST TO INCORPORATE MORE THAN ONE
• Lecturette
• Debate
• Group or Panel Discussion
• Brainstorming
• Case Study
• Role Play
• Demonstration with Practice
• Video
• Game
• Simulation
• Exercise
• Handouts
• Hands-On
• Guided Note Taking
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INVOLVEMENT
Develop a page of guided note taking in the form of questions or fill in the blanks.
Develop key word outlines of the presentation, leaving room to add additional ideas.
Use visuals to go with the lecturette, so participants can follow your words visually.
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TRY THESE
Stop at several points along the way to ask everyone to recall what was covered.
Design a partial story at the beginning and complete the story at the end of the lecturette.
Find ways to interject humor, such as creating a cartoon to match the content.
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OPTIONS
Demonstrations
Discussions
Problem/Case Studies
Team or Individual Presentations
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GET CREATIVE
Have you ever attended a session that used unusual items such as flashlights, paper bags, balloons, yarn, tape measures, ball and jacks, jump ropes, crayons, jelly beans, or chalk?
Training modules will be remembered if the learner is involved.
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ICEBREAKERS
Establishes The Climate
• Encourages individuals to participate immediately
• Sets the tone and climate for your session
Supports Your Participants
• Creates a nonthreatening way for participants to meet each other
• Lets participants know what to expect
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ICEBREAKERS
Congruent With The Content• Sets a compatible mood
• Introduces and generates interest
• Answers questions
• Creates curiosity
Facilitates Your Role• Introduces your role as a facilitator
• Helps you determine characteristics of your participants
• Decreases your nervousness
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STORY TELLING
Introductions in the classroom or at a meeting where the topic would be enriched by the sharing of personal stories. This exercise gives everyone a chance to share their story, and helps you manage storytelling later.
Time needed? Depends on the number of people and the time you allow for personal stories.
Give each learner the same handout and ask them to read the section you have indicated for them to talk about. They re to read and create a flipchart or visual and teach it to the class.
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FLIPCHARTS
Prepare flipcharts in advance.
Use colored flipchart markers.
Limit colors to one dark and one accent.
Design your flipchart on paper first.
Change colors for emphasis. (i.e. title in blue, bullets in green)
Draw out the flipchart in pencil first.
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MORE ON FLIPCHARTS
Use letters that are big enough to be seen at the back of the room.
Keep text short.
Avoid using colors that are difficult to read.
Use a graphic as necessary.
Put only one idea or concept on a page.
Take your time.
Limit your text to 6-8 lines.
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POWERPOINT
Always number slides and handouts
Watch out for text overload
Best – six words, six lines
Create a simple background
Don’t talk to the slide
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FONT – NOTHING FANCY
A one-inch letter is readable from 10 feet.
A two-inch letter is readable from 20 feet.
A three-inch letter is readable from 30 feet.
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GRAPHICS
Use graphics to help tell your story
Don't overwhelm your audience by adding too many graphics
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KEEPING THEIR ATTENTION
Change up how you are presenting information every 15-20 minutes. � This will help in keeping you participants engaged.
Utilize as many different media to reach as many learners as possible. � Remember, different learning styles, need different engagement. It may not be possible to engage all learning styles, but where possible impact the
majority.
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GLOSSARY & FAQS
Frequently Asked Questions
The FDIC has put together answers to questions you might have regarding various subjects.
General Questions
Deposit Insurance
Consumer Protection
Statistics & Analysis
Failed Bank Information
Sale of Real Estate and Assets from Failed Banks
Getting More Information from FDIC
Contacts at FDIC
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QRGS
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SAMPLE QRG
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CHECKLISTS AND FLOWCHARTS
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OWN THE ROOM
Where they sit
How Q & A will work
Ground rules
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CONFIDENCE BUILDERS
• Notes should be considered as a guide to keep you on track and on time.
• Practice with your notes…use a “speak and peek” process.
• Learn to hold your notes comfortably and unobtrusively.
• Record yourself or present in front of a full-length mirror
• Don’t fold or staple your notes.
• Be sure the pages are clearly numbered.
• Cue yourself about where to look for specific information on your notes.
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DELIVER LIKE THE PROS
Rehearse
Face trainees
Smile, breathe
Maintain appropriate eye contact
Move toward trainees
Avoid behavior that distracts
Try a “word diet”
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ENGAGEMENT
Recall Breaks
Assignments
Questions
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QUESTIONS?
Plan some questions in advance.
Increase participation by including questions early in the session.
Why questions: to create discussion, introduce controversy, correct response, review information, or hear hypothetical comments.
Keep questions short.
Consider whether it should be an open-ended question.
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QUESTIONS?
If asking a direct question, say the participant’s name first, and then ask the question.
Pause for answers.
Use follow-up questions to further clarify or expand the initial response.
Paraphrase responses, especially when the response was not focused.
Use a round-robin if you want to hear from everyone.
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POLLING OPTIONS
Ballots
Smart phone
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NERVOUS AT THE FRONT OF THE ROOM?
Recognize that you will be nervous.
Know your signs of nervousness
Find the best way to relax before you begin..
Arrive early, to take ownership of the training room.
Wear clothes that you feel great in. Avoid a new suit, new shoes, or a new haircut.
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ON YOUR MARK, GET SET, GO
Put your organizational skills into overdrive. It will relax you to know that everything is where it belongs and is ready to go.
Tell yourself positive statements
Get participants involved early. You could ask a question, start a discussion, or organize an activity. After that, it will feel more like a two-way conversation.
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PROBLEM PARTICIPANTS
• Begin by ignoring the behavior.
• Stop the behavior if it is disruptive to others
• Stay cool
• Continue to respect the individual
• Keep the participant involved
• Maintain the involvement of the rest of the group.
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MAY NEED TO TRY THESE
• Stop talking until the behavior ends.
• Use nonverbal cues, such as talking in between a side conversation, holding up your hand.
• Refer to the ground rules if appropriate.
• Directly ask for the behavior to stop or change.
• Take a break.
• Discuss the behavior with the individual at a break.
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CLOSING YOUR SESSION
• Ensure that expectations were met.
• Allow time for individuals to set goals and make final plans.
• Summarize the accomplishments and gain commitment to action.
• Bring closure to the experience with a final group experience.
• Send them off with a final encouraging word or two.
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EVALUATE EFFECTIVENESS
What do you need to know about your presentation? Material?
Your focus is to improve your participants’ skills and knowledge.
Evaluation allows you to determine whether there has been any improvement.
Evaluation can also determine the cost-benefit of the program.
It can track participant progress, identify future participants, and determine the strengths and weaknesses of the training program.
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DONALD KIRKPATRICK
Donald Kirkpatrick first published his ideas on training evaluation in 1959. His four-level model is now considered an industry standard across the HR and training communities.
It was later redefined and updated in his 1998 book, Evaluating Training Programs: The Four Levels.
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FOUR LEVELS
According to Kirkpatrick, each of these evaluation levels tells you something different.
1. reaction of student – what they thought and felt about the training
2. learning – the resulting increase in knowledge or capability
3. behavior – extent of behavior and capability improvement and application
4. results – the effects on the business or environment resulting from the trainee’s performance
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COMMUNICATE YOUR FINDINGS
What is monitored, can be managed.
Maintain open communication with key partners.
Welcome helpful feedback and give it.
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RESOURCES
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YOUR TAKEAWAYS
Assess key factors including pre-testing and/or post-testing
Build exceptionally engaging training material
Create tools and exercises that increase engagement and recall
Deliver training that is memorable, practical and effective
Evaluate the effectiveness of the program
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LEARNING IMPACT ISSUES
Culture
Characteristics of Successful Trainers
Training Adults
Responsible Parties
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ALWAYS A PLEASURE!
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