psychometrics practical report
TRANSCRIPT
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OBJECTIVE
To identify the research approach and methods that is often used in
psychological researches.
PROCEDURE
Forty research studies from psychology journals were examined.
DATA TABLE
The following table shows the signicant details of the 40 research studies
that were analysed.
S.No
Author(s)
Name
Title othe
Resear
!h
Stu"#
Jour$al
Name%
Volum
e &
Pa'e
No.
earo
Pul
i!*
atio
$
Sam+leSi,e &
Sam+li$'
-rame
etho"olo'#
Use"
/0ua$tit
ati1e20u
alitati1e
2
i3e"4
Treatme$t o
the
Data
1. Catalina
. Tomaand
!e"rey T.
#ancoc$
%elf&
'(rmation
)nderli
es
Facebo
o$ )se
*erson
alityand
%ocial
*sycho
logy
+ulleti
n, -ol.
/,
1&
1
!anu
ary01
)ndergrad
uatestudents
of a orth&
eastern
)ni2ersity.
*urposi2e
sampling
3uantitat
i2e using
5uestionn
aire and
a rating
scale.
6ean,
%.7.%tudy 1
'8-',
%tudy
Chi&
%5uare,
inear
model
'nalysi
s. %tephan
ie '.
9a:anas
, 9endra
6. -an
-al$enb
urg, and
!eanette
'ltarriba
%ur2i2a
l
*rocess
ing and
the
%troop
Tas$;
7oes
the%ur2i2a
!ournal
of
10
)ndergrad
uate
students at
)ni2ersity
at
'lbany.
?andom
%ampling.
3uantitat
i2e >
experime
ntal
condition
s.
6ean,
%.7 ,
8ne
way
'8-'
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l
'd2ant
age
7epend
on7eeper
*rocess
ing
7uring
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of
+otswa
na
'dults
>. #arold*ashler
and
ing&po
%hiu
7oimages
in2olun
tarily
trigger
search@
' test
of
*illsbur
yHs
hypoth
esis
*sycho
nomic
+ulleti
n and
?e2iew
, -ol.
,44>&
44=
1/// )ndergraduate
students
)ni2ersity
of
California.
?andom
sampling
3uantitati2e
' 2isual
cue
followed
by a
2isual
presentat
ion and
target
identica
tion tas$.
*ercentage, t&
test,
'8-'
. %arah
Iomillio
n, %hira
Iabriel
and
%andra
.6urray
'
Friend
of Jours
As o
Friend
of 6ine;
!ealousy
Toward
a
?omant
ic
*artnerK
s
Friends
!ournal
of
%ocial
*sycho
logical
and
*ersonality
%cienc
e, -ol.
>, &
4
!une
014
>0
undergrad
uate
students in
a romantic
relationshi
ps & atthe
)ni2ersity
at +u"alo.
*urposi2e
sampling.
3uantitat
i2e
2arious
personalit
y and
relationsh
ipmeasures
were
used.
%tudy 1
t&test
and
regress
ion
analysi
s,%tudy
&
'8-'
B. %$ott
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ty Athaca
College=. 6elanie
i&Len
ongand
'nne
Campbe
ll
Female
6ate
Choice;'
Compar
ison
+etwee
n
'ccept&
the&
+est
and
?eject&
the&
Lorst
%trategi
es
in
%e5uen
tial
7ecisio
n6a$ing
!ournal
of
14> female
participant
s aged 1= years
from
2arious
+ritish
uni2ersitie
s.
3uantitat
i2e.
*articipants were
randomly
assigned
to one of
the two
experime
ntal
condition
s.
6ean,
%.7., T&
test,6ultipl
e
regress
ion
/. 'lyson
7. 'bel M
6andy !.
6aguire
M Fi::a
6. a52i
M
'ngelaJ. 9im
exical
retrie2a
l of
nouns
and
2erbs in
a
sentence
comple
tion
tas$
!ournal
of
*sycho
linguis
tic
?esear
ch,
-ol.44,
>4>&
>>
!une
014
=
undergrad
uate
students.
?andom
%ampling.
3uantitat
i2e
%entence
completio
n tas$.
6ean,
%.7., t&
test,
'8-'
and
6ultipl
e
regression
analysi
s
10. #eidi 6.
e2itt
and
6aria ?.
Appolito
+eing
Transge
nder;
a2igat
ing
6inorit
*sycho
logy of
Lome
n
3uarte
rly,
014 1B self&
identied
transgend
er
participant
s. Eage
3ualitati2
e
Anter2iew
Iround
ed
theory
'nalysi
s
http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936http://www.springer.com/psychology/psychology+general/journal/10936 -
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y
%tresso
rs and
7e2elo
ping'uthent
ic
%elf&
*resent
ation
-ol.
=, 4&
4
range ;
1=
.
Theoretical
sampling.
11. ?yo
8da,
Juta
9ato,
and 9ai
#iraishi
The
Latchi
ng&
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1. 7aniel !.
8lson
The
gradien
t e"ect
of
contexton
langua
ge
switchi
ng and
lexical
access
in
bilingua
l
product
ion
'pplie
d
*sycho
linguis
tics,-ol. 0, 1
.
01> 1=
%panish
4 women
and >/
men from
California
%tate
)ni2ersity
3uantitat
i2e. The
experime
nt
consisted
of a tas$
whichincluded
humor&
style
2ignettes
and facial
stimuli.
6ean,
%.7.,
mixed
factor
'8-'.
1>. ?ebecca
?. 9ehoe
*atric$
6.
Lright
The
Ampact
of #igh&
*erform
ance
#uman
?esourc
e*ractice
!ournal
of
6anag
ement
-ol. /
o. ,
&
/1
Febr
uary
01
7ata were
collected
from
employees
in a large
food
ser2ice
organi:ation
3uantitat
i2e
6ean,
%.7.,
'8-'.
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s on
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ps1=. awrenc
e Aan
?eed,
*aul7eutch
man,
and
9aren .
%chmidt
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to
Cogniti
2e
*role
in*ar$ins
onKs
7isease
*atients
;
*relimi
nary
8bser2
ations1. isa 6.
#agerm
oser
%anetti,
and
Florence
7.
7iIenna
ro ?eed
+arriers
to
Amplem
enting
Treatm
ent
Antegrit
y
*roced
ures in%chool
*sychol
ogy
?esearc
h;
%ur2ey
of
Treatm
ent8utcom
e
?esearc
hers
'ssess
ment
for
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and
signic
ance
4
=
disorder
were
inter2iewe
d
. SaraWellenzo
hn, Ren
T. Proyer
&
Willibald
Ruch
#umor&based
online
positi2e
psychol
ogy
inter2e
ntions;
'
random
i:ed
placebo
&
controll
ed
long&
term
trial
!ournalof
*ositi2
e
*sycho
logy,
-ol.0,
10&1
01> adultsha2ing
clinical
symptoms
3uantitati2e 6ean,%.7.,
'8-'
4. aida
'gote,e$ane
'rambur
u, and
?une
ines
'uthent
iceaders
hip
*ercept
ion,
Trust in
the
eader,
and
FollowersK
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, !acinda
9.
7ariotis,
*amela
.Ferguso
n, and
1//
!apanese
undergrad
uate
studentsE1
14 men
and =>
women,
fromtwo
3uantitat
i2e
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uni2ersitie
s .
*urposi2e
sampling.
ntal and
a control
group.
=. %tephanie '.
?obinso
n,=&1
01 /0
participant
s. 'ge
range ; 0&
40 years.
*urposi2e
%ampling.
3uantitat
i2e
*ercent
age,
6ean,
%.7.,
'8-'
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r0. 6eera
*adhy,
9a2ya
Chelli,and
?uth
'ngiel
*adiri
8ptimis
m and
*sychol
ogicalLell&
+eing
of
*olice
8(cers
Lith
7i"eren
t Lor$
, >&
01> 0 police
o(cers
EmaleG0 Q
femaleG0 from a
particular
district in
8disha,
Andia. 'ge
range &B
to >
years.
*urposi2e
sampling.
3uantitat
i2e
6ean,
%.7., t
test,
*earsonKs r,
CohenK
s d and
%imple
inear
?egres
sion
'nalysi
s
1. %. .
7ubey
Ampact
of Jogic
*ractice
s on
some
*sychol
ogical
2ariabl
esamong
'dolesc
ents
Andian
!ournal
of
Comm
unity
*sycho
logy,
-ol. B,
1&B
011 >0
adolescent
s E0 boys
and 0
girls aged
between
1 to 1=
years.
*urposi2esampling.
6ixed
method.
%tructure
d
Anter2iew
*ercent
age,
6ean,
%.7., t&
test,
content
analysi
s.
. 9ani$a
6ali$ R
a2een
Iro2er
'n
/,
0&B
014 0
EfemaleG1
=Q maleG
trainees
enrolled in
full time6*hil
Clinical
psychology
.
*urposi2e
sampling.
3ualitati2
e %emi&
structure
d
Anter2iew
Conten
t
'nalysi
s
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s. 'bhay
*ratap
%ingh
' %tudy
on
8rgani:
ationalCommit
ment of
*olice
&1>
01> 40 male
police
employees
from
mothers
E0
mothers,
0
grandmoth
ers,0
fathersand 1>
grandfathe
rs
.
*urposi2e
sampling.
3ualitati2
e method
open
ended
inter2iew
Conten
t
'nalysi
s
. 'n2ar
%adath ,
7.
6uralidh
Caregi2
ing and
#elp
%ee$ing
!ournal
of
*sycho
social
014 11 carers
of patients
with F
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ar ,
%hi2ara
ma
-aramb
ally ,!ustin *.
!ose ,
+. .
Iangad
har
in First
,
%pecial
Assue,1&B0.
8cto
ber,
00/
0
students
E0 males
and 0females
from a
school.
'ge range
&1> to 1B
years.
Con2enien
t sampling.
3uantitat
i2e
*ercent
age,
6ean,
%.7., t&test.
/. %. !ohn
6ichael
?a and
Cicilia
Chettiar
eed
satisfac
tion,
goal
content
and
subjecti
2e well&
Andian
!ournal
of
*ositi2
e
*sycho
logy,
-ol.,
01 100
employed
participant
s
EfemaleG4
=,
maleG>
from
3uantitat
i2e
6ean,
%.7.,'
8-'
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being. 10&1 Ioregaon,
6umbai.
*urposi2e
sampling.
40. 'mbreen
'fshan,
Aman
's$ari,
and
eister
%am
%udheer
6anic$a
m
%hyness, %elf&
Constru
al,
,
40&4=
01> ' total of00
participant
s
EmaleG100
Q
femaleG10
0 from
2e
di"erent
cultural
groups
colleges of
6ysore.
*urposi2e
sapling.
3uantitati2e 6ean,%.7. ,
'8-'
RESULTS
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Resear!h a++roa!h
3uantitati2e
3ualitati2e
6ixed
are 3uantitati2e, are 3ualitati2e and are 6ixed 6ethod.
6ean %.7. t&test '8-' ?egression
0
>
10
1>
0
>
0
Statisti!al Te!h$i5ues
%tatistical Techni5ues
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CONCLUSION
From our data analysis, we can say that 3uantitati2e method is more
often used in psychological researches. At has been used exclusi2ely in
out of 40 research studies.
The statistical techni5ues commonly used are 6ean, %.7., t&test and
'8-'.