psychology disc
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DISCis a group ofpsychologicalinventories developed byJohn Geier, and others, and
based on the 1928 work of psychologist William oulton arstonand the original
behavioralist Walter !" #larke and others"
$istory
%&'# is a (uadrant behavioral model based on the work of %r" William oulton
arston)189*+19-. to e/amine the behavior of individuals in their environment or
within a specific situation )otherwise known as environment." &t therefore focuses on thestyles and preferences of such behavior"
arston graduated from doctoral studies at $arvardin the newly developing field
ofpsychology" $e was also a consulting psychologist, researcher, and author or co0author
of five books" $is works were showcased inEmotions of Normal Peoplein 1928 amongothers"
his system of dimensions of observable behavior has become known as the universal
language of behavior" esearch has found that characteristics of behavior can be grouped
into these four ma3or 4personality styles4 and they tend to e/hibit specific characteristicscommon to that particular style" 5ll individuals possess all four, but what differs from one
to another is the e/tent of each"6or most, these types are seen in shades of grey rather than black or white, and within
that, there is an interplay of behaviors, otherwise known as blends" he determination of
such blends starts with the primary )or stronger. type, followed by the secondary )orlesser. type, although all contribute more than 3ust purely the strength of that 4signal4"
$aving understood the differences between these blends makes it possible to integrate
individual team members with less troubleshooting" &n a typical team, there are varying
degrees of compatibility, not 3ust toward tasks but interpersonal relationships as well"$owever, when they are identified, energy can be spent on refining the results"
7ach of these types has its own uni(ue value to the team, ideal environment, generalcharacteristics, what the individual is motivated by, and value to team"%&'# is also used in an assortment of areas, including by many companies, $
professionals, organiations, consultants, coaches and trainers"""
ethod
he assessments classify four aspects of behavior by testing a persons preferences in
word associations )compare with yers0:riggs ype &ndicator." %&'# is an acronym for; Dominance + relating to control, power and assertiveness
Influence + relating to social situations and communication
Steadiness )submission in arstons time. + relating to patience, persistence, andthoughtfulness
Conscientiousness )or caution, compliance in arstons time. + relating to
structure and organiation
hese four dimensions can be grouped in a grid with 4%4 and 4&4 sharing the top row and
representing e/troverted aspects of the personality, and 4#4 and 4'4 below representing
introverted aspects" 4%4 and 4#4 then share the left column and represent task0focusedaspects, and 4&4 and 4'4 share the right column and represent social aspects" &n
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Geierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Geierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Moulton_Marstonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Moulton_Marstonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Moulton_Marstonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard_Universityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard_Universityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myers-Briggs_Type_Indicatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologicalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Geierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Moulton_Marstonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Moulton_Marstonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Moulton_Marstonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard_Universityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychologyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myers-Briggs_Type_Indicator -
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thismatri/, the vertical dimension represents a factor of "Assertive"or "Passive", while
the horiontal dimension represents "Open"vs" "Guarded""
Dominance;