psg approach to improving a process with tools

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Process Perspectives Copyright ©20082015 Process Strategy Group All Rights Reserved For more information, visit www.ProcessStrategyGroup.com 1 A PSG Approach to Improving Processes As organizations focus on understanding and managing their processes, they will need to periodically improve their processes based on a gap between actual performance and targeted performance. Ongoing monitoring of process performance measures identifies this gap. There are many improvement methods available to an organization, including: Six Sigma Lean Workout When organizations are in the early phases of understanding and improving their processes, we recommend they use a basic approach that will allow them to get to their objective, without getting in the way. As you get experience and start managing and improving your processes on an ongoing basis, your methods and tools will need to expand to match the increasing maturity of your processes. They key is to use the right approach for the job at hand, and continue to develop and expand the toolset for process management and improvement. Every improvement approach has at its core these four elements. Your process teams need a working knowledge of improvement techniques and how to apply them. The teams will be led by a facilitator who has knowledge of the improvement method to be used, and can guide the team to reach their objective. As your processes are managed and under control, the methods and tools you use will expand to match the increasing maturity of your processes.

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Page 1: PSG approach to improving a process with tools

Process  Perspectives  

 Copyright  ©2008-­‐2015  Process  Strategy  Group  All  Rights  Reserved  

For  more  information,  visit  www.ProcessStrategyGroup.com  

Assessments  •  Roadmap  •  Improvement    

1

A  PSG  Approach  to  Improving  Processes     As  organizations  focus  on  understanding  and  managing  their  processes,  they  will  need  to  periodically  improve  their  processes  based  on  a  gap  between  actual  performance  and  targeted  performance.  Ongoing  monitoring  of  process  performance  measures  identifies  this  gap.          There  are  many  improvement  methods  available  to  an  organization,  including:  

• Six  Sigma  • Lean  • Workout    

 When  organizations  are  in  the  early  phases  of  understanding  and  improving  their  processes,  we  recommend  they  use  a  basic  approach  that  will  allow  them  to  get  to  their  objective,  without  getting  in  the  way.  As  you  get  experience  and  start  managing  and  improving  your  processes  on  an  ongoing  basis,  your  methods  and  tools  will  need  to  expand  to  match  the  increasing  maturity  of  your  processes.  They  key  is  to  use  the  right  approach  for  the  job  at  hand,  and  continue  to  develop  and  expand  the  toolset  for  process  management  and  improvement.    Every  improvement  approach  has  at  its  core  these  four  elements.    

 Your  process  teams  need  a  working  knowledge  of  improvement  techniques  and  how  to  apply  them.  The  teams  will  be  led  by  a  facilitator  who  has  knowledge  of  the  improvement  method  to  be  used,  and  can  guide  the  team  to  reach  their  objective.  As  your  processes  are  managed  and  under  control,  the  methods  and  tools  you  use  will  expand  to  match  the  increasing  maturity  of  your  processes.              

Page 2: PSG approach to improving a process with tools

Process  Perspectives  

 Copyright  ©2008-­‐2015  Process  Strategy  Group  All  Rights  Reserved  

For  more  information,  visit  www.ProcessStrategyGroup.com  

Assessments  •  Roadmap  •  Improvement    

2

 Our  basic  approach  has  4  basic  tenets:    The  goal  is  to  address  a  business  issue  by  improving  the  process  that  is  impacting  the  issue.  This  approach  can  also  be  used  to  develop  the  initial  map  of  a  process.    

Develop a picture of the current process: Define and document cross-functional business processes using process maps. Capture the assumptions, which underlie the process. Map the process to the level of detail needed to resolve the business issue at hand.

Document Problems & disconnects: Identify, capture and prioritize problems or disconnects associated with the current process environment.

Perform Value added analysis: Identify the value each activity adds to the overall process and the impact on the customer.

Analyze Cycle times: Assess process performance based on cycle and elapsed time and identify areas to improve overall process time.

Identify Performance Measures: Identify and define criteria for measuring and monitoring process performance.

Identify Process capabilities: Identify the capabilities that are needed in the new process.

Develop the “To Be” process: Develop and Map the “To Be” process. Address the problems identified in the current process.

Develop implementation plans: Identify the process changes that are required to implement the new process. Identify the impact of the changes and what is needed to implement the changes.

After the workshop is completed, the Process Team implements and manages the process Implement implementation plans: Implement the process changes that are required to implement the new process. Manage the New Process: Manage the process on an ongoing basis using the process measures identified. Continually update the process as needed to manage performance.

Page 3: PSG approach to improving a process with tools

Process  Perspectives  

 Copyright  ©2008-­‐2015  Process  Strategy  Group  All  Rights  Reserved  

For  more  information,  visit  www.ProcessStrategyGroup.com  

Assessments  •  Roadmap  •  Improvement    

3

Tools we use in a Process Improvement Session We  use  a  room  with  enough  wall  space  to  hang  a  plastic  drop  cloth  (this  becomes  our  portable  white  board!)  to  capture  the  process  steps  and  all  the  session  output.  

 1) Develop  a  Picture  of  the  Current  Process  and  Develop  the  New  Process:    

We  use  9’  by  12’  plastic  drop  clothes  (at  least  2  mil  thick  so  they  don’t  rip).    • Identify  roles  on  the  left  hand  side    • We  use  small  post  it  notes  to  capture  process  steps  and  place  the  steps  by  roll  on  the  drop  cloths.    

     

2) We  use  flip  cart  paper  to  capture  the  rest  of  the  analysis  of  the  processes  (Process  Issues,  Capabilities,  and  any  items  for  follow  up).     These  sheets  are  placed  on  the  walls  around  the  drop  cloths  (you  can  see  them  on  the  map  above)    

Page 4: PSG approach to improving a process with tools

Process  Perspectives  

 Copyright  ©2008-­‐2015  Process  Strategy  Group  All  Rights  Reserved  

For  more  information,  visit  www.ProcessStrategyGroup.com  

Assessments  •  Roadmap  •  Improvement    

4

3) As  we  look  at  the  new  process  developed,  the  team  will  identify  on  the  map  the  process  measures  to  be  developed  to  monitor  the  process  as  it  is  implemented.  These  are  captured  as  a  different  colored  post  it  note  (here  red)  and  placed  on  the  process  map  (as  shown  below)    

4) We  capture  the  process  changes  as  Transition  Plans,  and  tie  each  of  the  changes  back  to  problems  identified  in  the  analysis  of  the  Process.    

  If  you  would  like  to  learn  how  we  facilitate  these  sessions  along  with  more  details  on  our  approach,  contact  us.