proving quadrilaterals are parallelograms lesson 6.3 chapter 6 section 6.3 proving quadrilaterals...

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Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

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Page 1: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Chapter 6Section 6.3

Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Page 2: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Some Properties of ParallelogramsQuick Review

If a quadrilateral is a parallelogram, then …

Theorem 6.2

Theorem 6.3

Theorem 6.4

Theorem 6.5

both pairs of opposite sides are congruent

both pairs of opposite angles are congruent

consecutive angles are supplementary

diagonals bisect each other

Definition: A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides congruent

Page 3: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Theorem

Theorem 6.6

If both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram

Quadrilateral PQRS with both pairs of opposite sides congruent

PQRS is a parallelogram

Page 4: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Theorem

Theorem 6.7

If both pairs of opposite angles of a quadrilateral are congruent, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram

Quadrilateral PQRS with both pairs of opposite angles congruent

PQRS is a parallelogram

Page 5: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Theorem

Theorem 6.8

If an angle of a quadrilateral is supplementary to both of its consecutive angles, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram

mS + mP = 180 and mS + mR = 180

PQRS is a parallelogram

Page 6: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Theorem

Theorem 6.9

If the diagonals of a quadrilateral bisect each other,then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram

PQRS is a parallelogram

QStssecbiPR and PRtssecbiQS

Page 7: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Theorem

Theorem 6.10

If one pair of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are congruentand parallel, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram

PQRS is a parallelogram

SR//PQ and SRPQ

Page 8: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Yes, one pair of opposite sides congruent and parallel

Yes, diagonals bisect each other

Page 9: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Yes, both pairs of opposite sides congruent No, same pair of opposite sides

must be parallel and congruent

Page 10: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Yes, could show both pairs of opposite sides are parallel

Yes, Consecutive angles are supplementary

Page 11: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

Theorem 6.9: ECAE

Theorem 6.8: mCDA + mDCB = 180

OR

mDAB + mABC = 180

Page 12: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

For a Quadrilateral to be a parallelogram opposite sides must be congruent

3x = 6 x + 2 = y - 1x = 2 2 + 2 = y – 1

4 = y – 1

5 = y

Page 13: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

For a Quadrilateral to be a parallelogram opposite angles must be congruent

2x = 70 3x + 5 = x + 3yx = 35 3(35) + 5 = 35 + 3y

110 = 35 + 3y

75 = 3y

25 = y

Page 14: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Proving a Quad is a Parallelogram

For a Quadrilateral to be a parallelogram diagonals must bisect each other

3x = 12 x + y = 5yx = 4 4 + y = 5y

4 = 4y

1 = y

Page 15: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

Use both slope and distance formula to show one pair of opposite side is congruent and parallel

• Show that the quadrilateral with vertices A(-1, -2), B(5,3), C(-6,2), and D(0,7) is a parallelogram

2222 )72()06()23()15( AB = CD

2222 )5()6()5()6(

25362536

6161 €

3 − −2

5 − −1//

7 − 2

0 − −6

AB // CD

5

6//

5

6€

3+ 2

5 +1//

7 − 2

0 + 6

Page 16: Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3 Chapter 6 Section 6.3 Proving Quadrilaterals Are Parallelograms

Proving Quadrilaterals are Parallelograms Lesson 6.3

HWPg 342 #’s 9, 10, 12, 17-19 all, & 25-26

Quiz on Thursday!!