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Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager Region 4 Fish Program

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Page 1: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.)

Justin Spinelli

Fisheries Biologist

Edward Eleazer

Fish Program Manager

Region 4 Fish Program

Page 2: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

Overview•Pass Lake is managed as a “quality” trout water by

stocking fry and fingerling size trout

• Yellow Perch were recently introduced into Pass Lake

•Developed management strategy for Pass Lake

•Proposed to change sport fishing rules (filed CR-102, January 2019) to maintain fly fishing only, but allow statewide minimum length and daily limit of gamefish, except trout must be released

Commission Presentation April 5, 2019 WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 2

Page 3: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

Acknowledgements• Fidalgo Fly Fishers

• Bruce Freet

• Evergreen Fly Fishing Club• Jake Jacobson

•Whidbey Island Fly Fishing Club

Commission Presentation April 5, 2019 WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 3

Page 4: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

Pass Lake (Skagit Co.)

• Surface area: 98 acres

• Catch-and-release

• Fly Fishing Only

• Stocked annually: Rainbow Trout, Brown Trout

• Resident: Green Sunfish (early-1990s), Fathead Minnow (early-1980s)

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Page 5: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

Enhancement

• Historically stocked annually with Rainbow and Cutthroat fry

• Periodic rotenone treatments (1946 & 1969 for Yellow Perch)

• 1986-1991 – supplemented with predatory Atlantic Salmon and Brown Trout

• 1995-present – stocked Rainbow Trout (spring-fry) & Brown Trout (fall-fingerling)

History – Considered “quality” fishery since 1920sRegulations• 1941 & 1963 – Gear restricted to fly fishing only• Through the 1970’s – managed for harvest similar to other productive

lowland lakes• 1980s-early-90s – increasing restrictions: bag limit and fish size• 1998 – Catch and release only

Commission Presentation April 5, 2019 WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 5

Page 6: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

Photo Credit: Deception Pass Foundation

Steps to improve fishing at Pass Lake 2015-2018

• Recent changes in stocking allotments to increase length and condition of trout to improve fishing• Reduced stocking allotments by ~50%

• Cooperative Fishery Assessment • Rainbow Trout length and condition improved, angler catch

rates declined• Detected introduced Yellow Perch

Commission Presentation April 5, 2019 WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 6

Page 7: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

Management Strategy for Pass Lake

• All Yellow Perch from gill nets in 2018 were 1 year old

• Likely to inhibit the survival and growth of hatchery trout fry and fingerlings and compete with juvenile and adult fish for food

Action Items

1. Continue cooperative annual fishery assessments

2. Modify sport fishing rules to allow Yellow Perch harvest

3. If necessary, future actions may include modifying trout stocking strategies WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 7

Page 8: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

•Angler Fishing & WDFW Gill Netting

•Assess how size, condition, growth, catch rate of trout and Yellow Perch change

• Lethally remove Yellow Perch caught in nets and angling.

1. Cooperative Fishery Assessments

Commission Presentation April 5, 2019 WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 8

Page 9: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

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1

2

3

4

0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21

Rainbow Trout

0

1

2

3

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0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21

AG

E

Brown Trout

Growth Stocked Trout – Pass Lake

TOTAL LENGTH (INCHES)Commission Presentation April 5, 2019 WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 9

Page 10: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

2. Modify sport fishing rules

•Maintain fly fishing only

•Maintain catch-and-release for trout

•Allow statewide size and daily limit for all other gamefish

•Allow anglers to help suppress Yellow Perch

Commission Presentation April 5, 2019 WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 10

Page 11: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

3. Adjust stocking strategy

•Use existing programs

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Page 12: Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake …...Proposal to change fishing rules at Pass Lake (Skagit Co.) Justin Spinelli Fisheries Biologist Edward Eleazer Fish Program Manager

Timeline/Next Steps

• Yellow Perch detected, May 2018

•Developed management strategy, December 2018

•Club Outreach, February-March 2019

•Annual Cooperative Fishery Assessment, March-May 2019

•Rule Proposal Briefing on April 5, 2019

• Final decision on rule proposal, June 2019

Commission Presentation April 5, 2019 WA Dept of Fish and Wildlife. Information subject to changes and amendments over time 12