promoting migrant involvement in politics in ireland report 2013.pdf · promoting migrant...
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Migrant Project
Opening Power to DiversityPromoting migrant
involvement in politics in Ireland
First report June 2013
www.livinginireland.ieCrosscare Migrant Project
1 Cathedral Street, Dublin 1
Telephone + 353 1 8732844 Fax + 353 1 8727003Email [email protected] www.migrantproject.ie
Design Nathan Somers Design
ISBN 978-0-9528445-2-5
© Copyright 2013. Crosscare. All rights reserved
ContentsAcknowledgements 2
Foreword 3
Introduction 4
Crosscare’srole 6
Migrantparticipantdiaryexcerpts 8
Impactsofthescheme 30
Wheretonext? 31
Conclusion 32
2
IwouldliketoacknowledgethosewhoplayedakeypartingettingtheOpeningPowertoDiversity(OPD)schemestarted,inparticularMaureenO’SullivanTD,MicheálMartinTD,TomCurranofFineGael,KirsiHanafinofLabour,theCeannComhairleSeánBarrettTD,MinisterofStateJoeCostelloTD,theSuperintendentoftheHousesoftheOireachtasandthethenJointAdministrationCommitteeoftheHousesoftheOireachtas.
ThecontributionofFidèleMutwarasibofromtheImmigrantCouncilofIrelandwasparticularlyvaluableattheconceptdevelopmentstage.
TheOPDschemewasmadepossiblebythefollowingstaffandvolunteersofCrosscareMigrantProject:JoeO’Brien,HilaryBizumuremyi,SarahOwen,SophieO’Brien,RichardKingandNicolaYau,alongwiththesupportoftheEuropeanIntegrationFund,theOfficeforthePromotionofMigrantIntegration(OPMI)andPobal.
Aparticularthankstoalltheparliamentariansandmigrants/newIrishwhoparticipateddirectlyinthefirstroundsofthescheme,wehopemanymorewillfollowandlearnfromyourexample.
ConorHickey,Director Crosscare
June 2013
Acknowledgements
OpeningPowertoDiversity
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IwelcometheOpeningPowertoDiversitymeasurewhichisaninnovativewaytoinvolvemigrantstoourcountryinitspoliticallife.
Thepoliticalsystemaffectseveryoneand,ifdemocracyistobemeaningful,weneedasmuchengagementaspossiblebypeoplewithpolitics.Weneedasmanypeopleaspossible,fromallwalksoflife,influencingthedecisionmakingprocess.
Ofcourse,immigrantsmayfacemorebarrierstoparticipationthanmanyothers.Naturallyenough,unlessanduntilonebecomesanIrishcitizen,therearerestrictionsonthefranchiseandoneligibilityforoffice.Moreover,theimmigrantiscomingtotermswithlivinginnewsurroundingsandmaytaketimetolearnaboutandunderstandtheIrishGovernmentalandpoliticalsystem.
IwelcometheOpeningPowertoDiversityinitiativeasawaytohelpdealwiththis.WiththecooperationoftheauthoritiesinLeinsterHouseandtheTDs,themeasuregivesimmigrantparticipantsaninsidelookatourpoliticalsystematalevelwhichonlyasmallminorityofthepublicwilleverexperience.
TheparticipatinginternscanobserveandbepartofallaspectsofaTD’sworkand,inthisway,getagoodinsightoverasixmonthperiodintohowourpoliticalsystemworksinpractice.Fromtheevidencesofar,theparticipantsonbothsides–theimmigrantsandtheTDs–havebenefittedgreatlyfromtakingpartintheproject.
IwouldliketocommendCrosscarefordevelopingthisprojectandofferitmysupport.Clearlyalotofcarefulpreparationandthoughthasgoneintoit,andithasreceivedfundingsupportfromtheDepartmentofJusticeandEquality.
Inconclusion,Iwanttowishtheprojectcontinuedsuccessandhopethatalltheparticipantswillbenefitindividuallyaswellasactingasabridgetotheirwidercommunities.
EndaKennyT.D.Taoiseach
Foreword
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1 See Section 5.3 Voting and Elected Representatives at this link http://www.integrationcentre.ie/getattachment/14cacd49-2ab9-4a23-b869-80b52bc6cac6/Annual-Monitoring-Report-on-Integration-2011.aspx
2 A third country national is defined as any person who is not a citizen of the EU within the meaning of Article 17(1) of the Treaty establishing the European Community.
Introduction
The2011Censusrevealedthat12%ofthepopulationofIrelandwerenotIrishcitizens.In2002thisratewas5.8%.SointhespaceoflessthantenyearsIreland’snon-Irishpopulationdoubled.ThishasbeenaprofoundandlonglastingchangeinIrishsocietyandourpublicinstitutionsarestillstrugglingtoadapttothechallengeandopportunitythatincreaseddiversityhasbroughttoIreland.Themostimportantandinfluentialofalltheseinstitutionsisourpoliticalsystem.TheESRI-IntegrationCentreAnnualMonitoringReport2011detailssomeindicatorsinrelationtomigrantparticipationinrecentelections1.Whilestillatarelativelyearlystageinourimmigrationstory,earlyindicationsofmigrantinvolvementinpoliticsshowaneedforsignificantimprovement.
In2004atEuropeanlevel,theEUadoptedCommonBasicPrinciples(CBPs)toassistMemberStateswiththedevelopmentofmigrantintegrationpolicy.Tofurtherunderpineffortsintheareaofintegration,theEUco-financedanumberofpilotandpreparatoryactionsinthefieldofintegrationfortheperiod2003-2006.
Inlightofthisinitiative,theEUdecidedtoprovideMemberStateswithspecificsupporttodevelopandimplementintegrationpolicieswhichenablethird-countrynationalsofdifferentcultural,religious,linguisticandethnicbackgroundstofulfiltheirconditionsofresidenceandtofacilitatetheirintegrationintosociety2.Tothisend,theEuropeanIntegrationFund(EIF)wasestablishedfortheperiod2007to2013.TheEIFisoneoffourrelatedfunds,theothersbeingtheEuropeanRefugeeFund,theEuropeanReturnsFundandtheEuropeanBordersFund.
InIreland,theOPMIistheresponsibleauthorityfortheadministrationoftheEIFandtheEuropeanRefugeeFund.Pobalisdesignatedasthedelegatedauthorityin
theadministrationofthesefunds.Pobalisanot-for-profitcompanywithcharitablestatusthatmanagesprogrammesonbehalfoftheIrishGovernmentandtheEU.
In2010CrosscareMigrantProjectappliedforfundingfromtheEIFtosupportanumberofmigrantintegration-focussedprojects.Oneoftheseprojectswasaimedatpromotingmigrantengagementin,andunderstandingoftheStatepolicy-makingprocesswhileatthesametimemakingCrosscareMigrantProject’spolicyworkmoreinclusiveofserviceusers.ThisisoneofthespecificprioritiesidentifiedbytheEuropeanCommissionfortheEIF.Thekeyarenaintermsofpolicymakingisthepoliticalsystem.Sowedecidedtoexplorewaystoup-skillandexposemigrantstothewaysinwhichthepoliticalsystemworks.
Therehasbeensomesignificantactivitytopromotemigrantparticipationinpolitics,forexample:
• Priortothe2009LocalElectionstheOfficeoftheMinisterforIntegrationfundedinitiativesonvoterawarenessamongmigrantswhichwererunbyDublinCity,Fingal,DunLaoghaireandRathdownandCorkCountyCouncils
• The2009VoterEducationCampaignrunbytheNewCommunitiesPartnershipandtheAfricaCentre
• The2010ImmigrantCouncilofIreland‘CountUsIn’campaignpriortotheGeneralElectionin2011
• TheIntegrationCentre’s2012TDattitudinalsurveyandtheirmorerecent‘DivPol’workwithpoliticalpartiesinIreland
DrawingonrecommendationsfromareportbytheAfricaSolidarityCentrein2003calledPositivePoliticsandtheexampleofanMPShadowingSchemeintheUK,wedecidedtodevelopauniqueandinnovativescheme
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wherebymigrantscouldgetaninsider’sexperienceofthepoliticalsystem.
InJanuary2012afterclosetoayearofpreparation,CrosscareMigrantProjectlaunchedaground-breakinginitiativeformigrantpoliticalintegration.NowinitsthirdroundtheOPDschemeseesmigrantsplacedwithTDsorSenatorsforasixmonthplacement.TheOPDschemehasthreemainaims:
1 ToprovideindividualmigrantswithauniquelearningexperienceandinsightintotheIrishpoliticalsystem
2 Tohelpgenerategreaterunderstandingofandparticipationinthepoliticalsystemamongmigrantcommunities
3 Thepromotionofdiversityamongpoliticians,thepoliticalestablishmentandsocietyatlarge
ThefirstroundoftheschemewasapprovedbytheOPMIandPobalasa‘shadowingscheme’.However,overthecourseoftheschemethisevolvedintoamoreparticipatoryrole,basedonfeedbackandexpectationsofthemigrantparticipantsandtheTDsandSenators.Itwasfeltthataninteractivelearningexperiencewouldbemorebeneficial.Theterm‘shadow’whilestemmingfromtheMPShadowingSchemeinWestminsterwasseenasconfusingandapoordescriptorofwhattheroleactuallywas.
ThisreportisalookbackatthefirsttworoundsoftheOPDschemewhichranbetweenJanuary2012andtheendofMarch2013andmoreparticularlytheexperiencesofthemigrants/newIrishthatparticipated.Bypublishingandpromotingthediaryexcerptsfromthemigrantparticipantsinthisreportwealsohopetoforwardaimstwoandthreeoftheschemeasoutlinedabove.
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Crosscare’s role
ThefollowingisanoutlineofthespecificrolesofCrosscareMigrantProjectinstartingandrunningtheOPDscheme,includingtheinitialgroundwork.
The ‘groundwork’
Whileconceptdevelopmentandresearchwereon-goingfromlate2010toearly2011,effortsatinitiatingtheOPDschemestartedinearnestfollowingtheGeneralElectionofFebruary2011.
TDswereapproachedtoseeiftheywouldbeinterestedinparticipatinginorsupportingaschemeformigrantsandnewIrishcitizens.Therefollowedaperiodofintensivework,whichinvolvedmeetingwithanddiscussingtheproposalwithTDsandotherrelevantstakeholders.ItwasclearfromthesemeetingsthattherewereanumberofTDsinterestedinsupportingand/orparticipatinginthescheme.Crucially,supportwasalsoprovidedbytheCeannComhairlewhichgavetheproposalsomesignificantofficialimpetus.
Therecruitmentprocessforthemigrantsstartedinparalleltothesemeetings.MeetingswerealsoheldwithsomepartyGeneralSecretariesandpartyleaderstofurthergalvaniseandbuildsupportfortheproposal.WhiletherewereinitialhopesthattheschememighthavestartedinSeptember2011,itbecameclearthattheproposalwouldhavetobesanctionedbythethenJointAdministrationCommitteeoftheHousesoftheOireachtas.InNovember2011theJointAdministrationCommitteeapprovedtheCrosscareMigrantProjectproposalandallocatedfourplacesformigrantparticipants.
On-going roles
Migrant participant recruitment
CrosscareMigrantProjectputsoutapubliccallfor
interestedmigrants/newIrishwhowishtoparticipateinthescheme.Weputsignificantemphasisonthemigrantparticipantrecruitmentphaseaswefeelthatattheearlystagesoftheschemeitisparticularlyimportantthatgoodfirstimpressionsaremade.Alevelofenthusiasmforpoliticsand/orexperienceofthepoliticalsystematanylevelareimportantrecruitmentcriteriaalongwithstrongcommunicationskills.Aftertherecruitmentprocessshortlistedcandidateswiththenecessaryskillsandqualitiesareplacedonapanel.
TD recruitment
BuildingTDandSenatorinterestandparticipationintheschemeisanon-goingprocess.ThisareaofworknaturallyprovedmostdifficultbeforetheschemegottheapprovaloftheHousesoftheOireachtas.AtthetimeitwasonlyaconceptandCrosscareMigrantProjectwasunprovenintermsofbeingabletomanagesuchascheme.TherearetwoothersimilarschemesinLeinsterHousethatprovideinternstoTDsandSenators.Additionally,wedecidedonthemoredifficultrouteofinsistingonadifferentsetofparliamentariansforeachroundtoensurethebroadestpossibleinvolvementinthescheme.
Matching
CrosscareMigrantProjectapproachesinterestedTDsorSenatorswithdetailsofthepeoplewehaveplacedontheaforementionedpanel.CrosscareMigrantProjectwillfacilitateafirstmeeting/interviewbetweenthemigrantparticipantandTDorSenatorand/orprovidemoredetailonthepanelmembers.Asmuchasispossible,weaimtospreadtheplacementsacrossavarietyofpoliticalpartiesorindependents.
Support
OncetheTDorSenatorandthemigrantparticipantagreetoworktogetherCrosscareMigrantProjectprovidesa
OpeningPowertoDiversity
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documenttobothpartiesthatdetailstheexpectationsandobligationsontheTDorSenator,themigrantparticipantandCrosscareMigrantProject.ThroughoutthesixmonthplacementwestayinregularcontactwithbothmigrantandTD/Senatorparticipants,toensurethatbothpartiesarehappywithhowtheplacementisgoing.CrosscareMigrantProjectprovidesanorientationsession.TheauthoritiesinLeinsterHouseprocesspasscardsfornewparticipants,alongwithaseparateorientationsessionandtouraroundLeinsterHouse.CrosscareMigrantProjectconductsmid-termandendoftermreviewswithbothmigrantandTD/Senatorparticipants–toseehowwecanimprovetheschemeandtoensurebothpartiesaregettingavaluableexperience.
Migrantparticipantskeepaweeklylearningjournaloftheirexperiences.Guidanceisprovidedonwhattoincludeinthesejournals.
Communicating the experience to the public at large
and migrant communities
TwoofthethreekeyaimsoftheOPDschemeare:
• Tohelpgenerategreaterunderstandingofandparticipationinthepoliticalsystemamongmigrantcommunities
• Thepromotionofdiversityamongpoliticians,thepoliticalestablishmentandsocietyatlarge
Bothoftheseaimsrequirepublicityofthemigrantparticipant’sexperience.Duringtheirplacementtheyareaskedtowritethreediaryarticles.ThesearticlesarepostedonourLivinginIrelandwebsite(www.livinginireland.ie)andformthebasisofotherattemptstogeneratemorepublicityforthescheme.Thefirstroundoftheschemehadlittleemphasisonpublicityasthefocuswasgettingtheschemeupandrunningandensuringthattheinitialmatcheswentwell.Thesecondroundoftheschemehas
seenasignificantincreaseinmediacoverageincludinglocalnewspapersthatarerelevanttotheTD/Senatororparticipant’slocalityandsomenationalradiocoverage.Onlinenewsletterswerealsocreatedandcirculatedduringthesecondroundofthescheme.
How the scheme has developed
Theschemehasdevelopedsignificantlyinthespaceofthefifteenmonthsthatithasbeenrunning.AfterthefirstroundthatranbetweenJanuaryandJune2012,CrosscareMigrantProjectreportedbacktotheJointAdministrationCommitteeoftheHousesoftheOireachtasandrequestedanadditionaltwoplacesforthescheme.Thereportwhichcontainedstatementsfromallparticipantswaswellreceivedandourrequestwasgrantedbringingtheallocationtosixplaces.
WiththeexperienceofmanagingoneroundofmatchesCrosscare’ssupportcontributiontotherunningoftheschemeimprovedsignificantlyinthesecondroundwhichranfromSeptember2012toMarch2013.Orientationwasmoreelaborateaswehadamuchclearerideaofwhatthemigrantparticipantscouldexpect.ContactwiththemandwiththeTD’s/Senator’sofficewasmoreregularandwrittenguidancewasprovidedonkeepingaweeklyjournal.Deadlinedatesforreviewformsanddiaryarticleswerealsoprovidedatorientationforthesecondround.
Publicityontheschemeincreasedsignificantlywiththesecondround–mediacoveragecanbeseenatwww.livinginireland.ie
KnowledgeoftheschemeamongTDs/SenatorsinLeinsterHousealsoincreasedsignificantlywhichhasmeantthattherecruitmentofTD/Senatorparticipantshasinvolvedlesstimeandresourcesalthoughitstillinvolvessignificanteffort.
TheOPDschemehasthreemainaims:
1 ToprovideindividualmigrantswithauniquelearningexperienceandinsightintotheIrishpoliticalsystem
2 Tohelpgenerategreaterunderstandingofandparticipationinthepoliticalsystemamongmigrantcommunities
3 Thepromotionofdiversityamongpoliticians,thepoliticalestablishmentandsocietyatlarge
ThelongtermimpactsoftheOPDschemecouldbeverysignificantandcanonlybemeasuredovertime.Suchimpactscanbedifficulttomeasureandrequirefurtherwork.Howevertherehavebeensomeimmediateandshorttermimpacts.
Intermsofthefirstaimoftheschemefeedbackwassoughtfromallinternsandparliamentariansintermsoftheirdirectexperienceofparticipatinginthescheme.Withoutexceptionthefeedbackwaspositive.Asthediaryexcerptsshow,allmigrantparticipantstodatehavefoundittobeaveryvaluableexperience.Therearenumerouscommentsinthediariesaboutthevalueoftheschemeasalearningexperienceandalsoreferencestochangedattitudesinrelationtopolitics–alongwithaclearlystatedgreaterinterestinpolitics.Itisimportantalsotonoteandmeasurethefeedbackoftheparliamentarianswhichhasalsobeenpositivewithoutexception:
Derek Keating TD
“The Opening Power to Diversity scheme is an excellent scheme that has over time, the potential to make a significant and positive impact not only on the lives of individual migrants and migrant communities but also on social policy in Ireland by influencing political thinking and debate…The capacity to promote migrant integration is considerable. Crosscare has managed to convince us of
the benefits and has managed the complexity of placing an intern in a most professional manner. In particular by placing a well motivated, highly skilled and willing to learn candidate with us.”
Senator Averil Power
“The programme not only benefits the intern, it also gives the Senator or TD an opportunity to improve their understanding of the culture and perspectives of the migrant community…I had a very positive experience with the candidate I received from the OPD scheme. She worked in the office alongside my assistant and quickly became an invaluable member of our team. She was friendly and adaptable and her high level of skills and ability to perform a wide range of tasks was of great benefit.”
ThesecondandthirdmainaimsoftheOPDschemearelonger-termaimsandtheirimpactismoredifficulttoassessatthisearlystage.Howeverintermsofgeneratingunderstandingandparticipation(barthedirectparticipants)therewasasignificantincreaseinthemediacoverageoftheschemeinthesecondround.Duringthefirstroundthefocuswasonthemoreimmediatepriorityofputtinginplacethesupportsandstructurestoensurethematchesweregoingwellforbothparties.Thediariesarethemaintoolforbringingtheparticipant’sexperiencetothewiderpublicandtherewasconsiderabledistributionanduseoftheseduringthesecondround.Moredetailscanbeviewedatwww.livinginireland.ie.Migrantparticipantswerealsoaskedabouthowmanyfamilymembersorfriendstheyhadtoldaboutthescheme–thistotalledanimpressive1,400peoplemuchofwhichwascreditedtosocialmediafriends.
Thereisalsosomeevidenceofimpactsonthethirdaimofpromotingdiversityinpoliticsandsocietyatlarge.ApartfromthoseTDsandSenatorsthatparticipateddirectly,
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Impacts of the scheme
ROUND 3
OkezieEmuaga:NoelCoonanFG
PeterOzonyia:AnnePhelanLab
SmretKahsai:Mattie
McGrathInd
PetrosOgbazghi:S
enatorJimWalshFF
TonyeBenson-Olatunde:RobertTroyFF
GladysOtonoAtsenokhai:DavidStantonFG
ROUND 2EkowAgyemanPrempeh:MichaelMoynihanFF
MandyLau:ÉamonÓCuívFFAlfredM’Sichili:AndrewDoyleFG
AdelitaMonteiro:Luke‘Ming’FlanaganInd
VoltaireBicomong:AodhánÓRíordáinLab
Absentfromphoto-MariamSalami:AnneFerrisLab
ROUND
3
ROUND 2
OpeningPowertoDiversity
itwasclearfromCrosscare’sengagementwiththeauthoritiesinLeinsterHouseandotherTDsandSenatorsthatsupportforthefundamentalconceptattheheartoftheOPDscheme(theimportanceofmigrantinvolvementinpolitics)hasgrownsincethebeginningsofthescheme.
MigrantparticipantsalsoagreedtogetinvolvedinmeetingsoftheCrosscareMigrantProjectPolicyWorkingGroup.TheaimofthePolicyWorkingGroupistobetterinformandguidethedirectionandcontentofourpolicyworkonimmigrationandintegrationissues.ItisenvisagedthatsuchguidancewillcontinuetoenhanceCrosscareMigrantProject’spolicywork.
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MigrantparticipantdiaryexcerptsInwritingtheirdiaries,migrantparticipantswereaskedtorecordtheirexperiencesandtoprovidesomereflectionontheseexperiences.Therewasminimaleditingofthediaries.ThefollowingarecondensedversionsofthediaryarticlespostedontheLivinginIrelandwebsite.
ROUND 3
OkezieEmuaga:NoelCoonanFG
PeterOzonyia:AnnePhelanLab
SmretKahsai:Mattie
McGrathInd
PetrosOgbazghi:S
enatorJimWalshFF
TonyeBenson-Olatunde:RobertTroyFF
GladysOtonoAtsenokhai:DavidStantonFG
ROUND 1
EvansShirihuru:MaureenO’SullivanInd
AdakuEzeudo:DerekKeatingFG
EricaBirch-Abban:AverilPowerFF
AmyYin-Zhang:JoeCostelloLab
ROUND 1
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Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Adaku’s Diary MyplacementwithDerekKeatingFineGaelTDforDublinMid-Westbeganonthe27thofFebruary2012,andIwaskeentogetinvolvedfromtheverystart.AftermeetingParliamentaryAssistantTommy,IwasimmediatelyimmersedinaCommitteemeetingonHealthandChildrenatLeinsterHouse2000,ofwhichDerekKeatingisamember.FollowingashorttourofLeinsterHouse,andbeingintroducedtowhatfeltliketheentirestaffoftheHouse,ImetDerek’ssecretaryLinda.BothsheandTommywerewarmandeasytotalkto;Tommyhadmelaughingoutloudathisjokesfromthestart.StruckathowquicklyIfeltatease,Iwasmorethanhappytoassistwithsomeconstituencywork.ByhandlingqueriesfrommembersofDerek’sDublinMid-Westconstituency,IquicklycametoappreciatethevarietyofissuesaddressedbyaTD.BythetimeImetawarmandwelcomingDerekthatafternoonIhadrenewedrespectfortheworkcarriedoutbyhisoffice.FarfromwhatsomepeoplemightthinkaboutTDsbeingremovedfrommattersatlocallevel,theconstituencyisverymuchatthecentreofaTD’swork.
Asidefromconstituencywork,IhavealsobrieflyattendedtheLeadersQuestionsattheDáil,wheremembersoftheoppositionhavetheopportunitytoaddressquestionstotheTaoiseach.Myinitialimpressionwasoneofsurprise,asI was not expecting the debates to be so animated.
IhavealsohadthechancetobeinvolvedinabirthdaysurpriseforSenatorMartinMcAleese,whichwasaperfectwaytonetworkandmeetpeoplefromassortedlevelsofGovernment.Inmybriefexperience,Ihavecometochallengemypreconceptionsoftheworldofpoliticsbyexpandingmyknowledgeandunderstandingofit.Irealisethatunlikethestereotypesoftenportrayed,politiciansarebothapproachableandpersonable.TheyarealotmoreinvolvedineverydayissuesthanIhadinitiallythought;ataskwhichtheyapproachwithaprofessionalattitudeandagoodsenseofhumour.Ilookforwardtowhatthenextsixmonthswillbring.
AftertheEasterbreak,IreallygottheopportunitytogainaninsightintotheinnerworkingsofaTD’soffice,asDeputyKeating’ssecretarywasoutoftheofficeduetoillness.InherabsenceIworkedwithAudrey,hertemporaryreplacement,tocoveralltheback-officeadministration.IncludedinthesedutieswasthetaskofmanagingthehugevolumeofemailsreceivedonadailybasisonbehalfofDeputyKeating.ThesecaninvolveanythingfromarrangingmeetingsanddealingwithLocalAuthorities,toadvisingconstituentsonsocialwelfareentitlementsandliaisingwithcommunitywelfareofficers.Ihavecometounderstandtheimportanceofdealingwitheveryqueryonanindividualbasis.Dedicatingtimetoensurethateachisdealtwithinaprofessionalandsensitivemannerisparamountaspeopleexpectthepoliticiantheyvotedintoofficeto
Adaku emigrated from Nigeria in 2000 and now lives in Mulhuddart with
her three children. After a number of years of working in the banking
and corporate sectors, she recently completed a Masters in Development
Studies at Kimmage Development Studies Centre. Adaku acts as a group
coordinator with ‘Women’s Space’, a monthly networking platform for
migrant women organised by New Communities Partnership. As a newly
naturalised Irish citizen, this scheme represented for Adaku a unique
opportunity to gain first-hand experience of the inner workings of Irish
Politics while promoting the social inclusion of new Irish citizens.
Name: Adaku Ezeudo
Placed with: Dere k Keating TD
Date: February to July 2012
OpeningPowertoDiversity
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respondtoandsolvetheirproblemquickly.Developing
a rapport with the constituents has been one of the
most rewarding parts of my experience to date.Someofthemhaveevenbegunaskingformebyname,whichisarealcomplimentanddemonstratestomethatIhavegainedtheirconfidenceandgratitude.
WorkinginLeinsterHousehasarealfeelgoodfactoraboutit-justwalkinginthroughthegatesandflashingmygatepassmakesmefeellikeaVIP,nottomentionthesensationIgetbywalkingthroughthesamecorridorsasTDs,SenatorsandeventheTaoiseach.WhenImentionedtoTommy,DeputyKeating’sParliamentaryAdvisor,thatmymotherwasvisitingmefromNigeria,hesuggestedthatIgiveheratourofLeinsterHouse.Sheisdelightedandveryexcitedattheprospectofthis.Speakingtomyfriendsandfamily,thereactionsIgetwhenImentionwhatIamdoingaremostlyofamazementandcuriosity.Tomykids,Iamnow‘cool’asIgettoseetheTaoiseachinpersonratherthanonTV!IthasalsosurprisedmetolearnthatsomeofmyfemalemigrantfriendshaveneverheardofLeinsterHouse,andIhavetakenituponmyselftoeducatethemonIrishpolitics.
Inretrospect,IcanconfirmthatmyinternshipatLeinsterHousewasarewardingexperienceandprovidedmewithsomenewperspectivesthatIwouldnothaveordinarilycomeacrossasanoutsider.
Firstly,havingworkedcloselywithDerekKeatingTD,IrealisedthathisroleasaTDwasnopieceofcake.Thelongworkinghours,thousandsofemailsinhisinbox,incessantphonecallsandseriesofmeetingsandfunctionstoattendmademerealisehowmuchworkTDsputinwhileworkingintheirconstituencyorpoliticalparty.Thiswasfarfrommyinitialmyopicviewthatpoliticianshadlotsoftimeontheirhandswithlittletodootherthanmakespeeches.Secondly,IexpandedmyknowledgeonissuesIfoundchallengingandinterestingbyresearchingtheinternetandaskinglotsofquestions.Iwasquitetakenabackathowquickly
thestaffatLeinsterHousewarmedtomeandhowhappyandpatienttheywerewhenprovidinganswersandexplanationstoquestionsIthrewatthem.Lastly,listeningtoandresolvingclients’querieswasaverymemorableandrewardingexperienceforme.Itenabledmetore-discovermyselfandmypassionforhumanity.Ihavealwayswantedtoreachout,touchlivesandputasmileonpeople’sfaces.Givingalisteningear,resolvingpressingissuesandhearingthesmilefromtheclient’svoicegavemeasenseoffulfilmentandmotivation.
MyexpectationoftheinternshipschemewasmetandIwilldefinitelyrecommendittoothermigrantswhoarethinkingoftakingpart.It is indeed an empowering and valuable
experience that should be grabbed with both hands.Itopensparticipantsuptonewexperiencesandprovidesthemwiththeopportunitytolearnmore,expandtheirhorizonsandnetwork.
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Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Adelita’s DiaryUptoaweekbeforethestartoftheOPDschemeinternshipIwasnotsureifIwouldbeabletodoit.Ireallywantedto,butfamilyresponsibilitiesmademedoubtifthiswastherightthingtodo.MybabyLeelawasfourmonthsandIhaddecidedtobreastfeedinordertogiveherthebeststart…Thankfully,bothCrosscareMigrantProjectandmyallocatedTDwereverysupportiveandIfeltmoreconfidentthatIwouldfindasolution,withouthavingtoneglectmybaby.
IhavebeenworkingwithDeputyLukeMingFlanaganandhisParliamentaryAssistantPatFitzpatrickandIhavelearnedsomuchinthelastfourweeks. I have realised,
just as I saw in other intern articles, that politics is not
as ‘scary’ and complicated as we might think. It is
right there and in fact, very accessible.Icouldseeanyissuesthatwerebroughteitherbyanindividualorbyanorganisationweredealtwith.Thereisfollowup.TheleastaTDcandoistowriteaParliamentaryQuestion(PQ)…andIdiscoveredhowmuchIenjoyedthisaspectofthework.IcanseethePQscomingandgoingandIcanseesomelevelofaccountability.DuringtheseweeksIhavealsometotherTDsandlearntabitabouttheworktheyaredoing.IgettoseewhatissuestheyaremoreinvolvedwiththroughthePQstheyask.
IthasbeenapleasuretoworkwithLukeandPat.Theyhavemademefeelverywelcomeandwereveryunderstandingofthefactthatitwouldbeadifficultstartformewithsuchayoungbaby.Thismademefeelateaseintheofficeandhelpedmetogetonwiththejobathand.IthasbeenagreatstartandIamlookingforwardtowhatistocomeinthenextfivemonths.
TherewassomuchgoingoninthemonthscominguptoChristmas…BybeinginLeinsterHouseyougetfirsthandnewsontheseissues,justastheyarereleasedinthepress,andeveryoneistalkingaboutthem.Itfeelsgoodtobeawareofsomanyurgentissuesthatneedtobedealtwith;toberighttherewheretheyareboiling,wheretheyneedtoberesolved.
IenjoyedwalkingalongsideLukeintheprotest‘DisabilityAgainstCuts’.AlotofpeoplecametotakepicturesandtalktoLuke,anditwasnicetoseethatheispopularandthatalotofpeoplelikehim.InoneoftheconversationsitcameupthathegivesuphalfofhissalaryasaTD.IthoughtthatwasabraveandadmirableattitudeanditfeltrewardingtoseethatIamnotworkingwithanordinarypoliticianbutwithonewhoseemstohavestrongbeliefsandisnotafraidofstandingupforthem.
AnotherexcitingpartofmyinternshipexperienceinthelastfewmonthswaswhenIhadtheopportunitytowriteapressreleaseforLuke.Itwasjustafterthedaythatthebudget
Originally from Brazil, Adelita Monteiro now resides in Glasnevin, Dublin
with her husband and daughter. Adelita has extensive experience in the
area of Social and Community Development both in Brazil and Ireland.
She has worked as a Community Development Worker with rural families
in the countryside of Brazil, as a Manager of a house for twenty children
from the streets of São Paulo and as a youth worker in Dublin’s inner
city. Following on from her Masters in Equality Studies from UCD; Adelita
spent time lecturing on Equality Studies for the Higher Certificate in
Advocacy Studies at Sligo Institute of Technology and started working
with the Traveller community in Tipperary in 2010. She currently works
with Blanchardstown Traveller Development Group, and is also a tutor
and organiser of the Leadership Training for Traveller women.
Name: Adelita Monteiro
Placed with: Luke ‘Ming’ Flanagan TD
Date: September 2012 to March 2013
OpeningPowertoDiversity
13
wasannounced.IwasathomeandsawadiscussiononTVaboutadebateintheDáil.LukewastryingtomakehispointaboutdresscodesandthefactthattheCeannComhairlecriticizedhisdressinthemedia…Ihadactuallydonesomeresearchontheissueofdresscodesandthought:Ineedtodosomething;IneedtoputtogethersomegoodargumentstohelpLukemakehispoint…Lukelikedthepiecebutdidnotwanttoreleaseityetashewantedtofocusonotherthings,buthesaidthisissuewillcomebackandhopefullymylittleinputwillbeusefulatsomestage.
Therearechallengesforsure.Itseemssodifficulttounderstandhowthepoliticalsystemworks,butIthinkthiswillonlycomewithtimeandexperience.Asanassistanttoapolitician,IthinkitisveryimportanttobeabletogathertherightinformationthatwillbeusefulinbackinguptheTD’sviewsandtheirpositiononcertainissues.This is not
easy work and you need to be constantly reading the
papers, researching online and be very tuned in to the
news.
Duringthelastmonthsofmyinternship,therewerealotofthingsIenjoyeddoing,likewalkingwithLukeinpublicprotests,attendingbriefingsandwatchingtheDáilsessions.ButthemostinterestingexperiencesIhadwerewhenIattendedtheCommitteemeetings.
IalsohadtheexcitingtaskofattendingameetingintheEUCommissionHouserepresentingCrosscareMigrantProject.Themeetingwasaboutthecontinuation/futureoftheEuropeanIntegrationFund,whichfundsourcurrentscheme.AllprojectsthataresupportedunderthisfundmadetheirpresentationsandintheendIwasabletosaythatinorderforallofthemtobestrengthened,migrantswillneedtobemoreactiveinpolitics.Withpoliticalparticipationwecanhaveastrongerinfluenceindecision-makingandontheallocationofEUfunding.Ithinkeverybodyagreedwithme!
IhavebeenthroughanamazinglearningcurveduringthelastsixmonthsandIthinkthisisevidentsincemyfirstdiaryarticle.IamgladIgotinvolvedinthisinternship.Iexpectedittobeauniqueandvaluableexperienceanditwas.ItfeelsamazingtobeinLeinsterHouse,tomeetandchattopoliticiansduringthedayandlaterseethemonTV.It’sveryexcitingtothinkthatIwassoclosetothesepowerfulpeopleandtothelaw-makingprocess.Beingamongthemcertainlyboostedmyconfidence…It did make me
consider becoming a politician, and I never thought
about this before.Ididn’tfeelIwouldbebraveenough,butnowIdo.Italsochangedmymindaboutpoliticians,theyaredowntoearthpeople,withfamiliesandproblemsandthesameissuesasallofus.IwillcertainlysharemylearningwiththeBraziliancommunityandencourageeveryonetogetmoreinvolvedinIrishpoliticstopromotetherightsofmigrantpeoplelivinghere.ThishasbeenaninterestingandfulfillingexperienceandIthoroughlyenjoyedmysixmonthsintheDáil.
14
Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Alfred’s Diary Preconceptions.MygeneralperceptionsaboutIrishpoliticshadbeenshapedprimarilybythemedia,andconsequentlyIhadascepticalandcynicalviewaboutpoliticsingeneralandpoliticiansinparticular.IwasmadetounderstandthatIrishpoliticianswereincompetentandcorruptandincapableofaddressingnationalissues.InthisrespectIrishpoliticianswerenodifferentfromtheperceptionsIhadofZambianpoliticians,orofGreekorItalianpoliticians.
IwasalsomadetounderstandthatIrishpoliticianswereobsessedwithlocalorconstituencyissuesandspentnearlyalltheirtimeattendingfuneralsorarrangingapassportormedicalcardforsomebodyelse’ssweetgranny.ThepoliticalsystemIwastoldwasbroken,andthattherewasnoleadershiporpoliticalwilltochangeit.
Onmigrantissuesormigrantrights,Iwasmadetounderstandthatpoliticianswereatbestindifferenttomigrantissues(sincemigrantsdidnotconstitutealargeconstituency),oratworst,hostiletomigrantissues(believingmigrantstobelargelyparasiticonsociety,i.e.astakersratherthangivers).
Finally,IrishpoliticsIwasmadetounderstandwasamale-dominatedaffair,largelydynasticinnature,under-representedbywomen,andwithvirtuallynomigrantrepresentation.
Changed views.Iamgladtoreportthatwithonlyafewweeksintotheplacement,Ihavehadtoreassessmostoftheseperceptions.BeforeIstartedtheinternship,Iwasabitapprehensive(beingavisiblemigrant)abouthowIwouldbetreatedintheOireachtas.ButIamhappytoreportthatnothingofthesorthashappened.IntheOireachtas,Iamtreatednodifferentthananybodyelse.Iamgiventhesamerespectandcourtesyasthataccordedtoanybodyelse,andatnopointhaveIbeenmadetofeelasanimposter.
Ihavealsolearntjusthowskewedandnarrowaviewofpoliticiansandpoliticsingeneralthemediagivesus…Ihavecometorealisethatmostpoliticians,likeDeputyDoyle,andcontrarytopopularperception,dotaketheresponsibilitiesofpublicserviceveryseriouslyandmakeeveryeffortbehindthescenesandtheglareofmassmedia,totacklenationalissuesandgivethevoicelessandvulnerableindividualavoiceandanadvocatetosolvetheirproblems.This has truly been an eye opener for me.
OneofthemostcommonquestionsI’maskedwheneverItellpeoplethatIamworkingpart-timeinLeinsterHousesurprisinglyis:What interesting piece of legislation are you working on?Inthisarticle,IhavethereforechosentotalkaboutanimportantpieceoflegislationthatIbelievewillthisyearexercisebothpublicandmediaattention,namelytheproposedsaleofsomeoftheState’sforestryfirm,Coillte.Aspartofitsoversightrole,theJointOireachtas
Alfred M’Sichili moved to Ireland from Zambia ten years ago. After
finishing his Masters in Political Philosophy in University College Cork,
Alfred went on to complete a Doctorate in Global Political Economy and
Economic Justice. Familiar with policy analysis and research, Alfred
spent time with Comhlámh as a Trade Policy and Campaigns Officer where
he was involved with EU trade and investment policy and lobbying policy
makers at national and EU level on trade and economic justice issues.
Alfred has also worked as a policy intern with the European Anti-Poverty
Network (EAPN).
Name: Alfred M’Sichili
Placed with: Andrew Doyle TD
Date: September 2012 to March 2013
OpeningPowertoDiversity
15
CommitteeonAgriculture,FoodandtheMarine,ofwhichAndrewDoyleisChairman,isholdingaseriesofpublichearingsontheproposedsaleofCoillte’sharvestingrights…IhavecometolearnthattheseCommitteehearingsareveryimportantastheyaretheonlypublichearingsontheproposedsaleofanimportantStateassetandofferthebestopportunityforstakeholderstomakeknowntheirviewsontheproposedsale.Helping out in
this process makes me feel that I am taking part in the
shaping of an important piece of legislation that will
have long-term implications for how future generations
enjoy the nation’s forests.
It’sbeennearlyamonthsinceIfinishedmyOPDplacementintheDáil,longenoughtimeIthinkforanadequatereflectionontheexperience.
First,asanenvironmenttoworkin,IfoundtheDáilquiteanexcitingplace.Italwaysexudedasenseofcentralityandimportance,andonegotthesensethatthiswaswherethefateofthenationwasdetermined.Itwasalsoeasy,withallthemainpoliticalfiguresstrollingthroughthecorridorsofLeinsterHouseforonetobaskinreflectedglory.
Second,theworkitselfwasalwaysexcitingandvaried.Inthesixmonthsofmyplacement,Iworkedonamyriadnumberofbillsandpolicyissues...Giventhevariednatureoftheissuesdealtwith,Ifoundthatitisessentialforonetohaveanaturalinterestinabroadrangeofpolicyareasandtobequickinfamiliarisingthemselveswithnewpolicyareas.
Third,thepolitics.The6monthplacementwasquiteaneyeopenerintermsofhowanindividualorgroupofindividualscanbestcampaignforpolicychanges.HavingcampaignedandadvocatedforpolicychangesinmypreviouscareerintheNGOsector,Iwasquitesurprisedathowineffectualsomeofourstrategieswere…Itcameasasurprisetomethatthemosteffectivecampaigntoolisstillthepersonalisedhand-writtenortypedlettersentfromaconcernedconstituent.
Fourth,theTD.Priortomyplacement,IknewverylittleofAndrewDoyle…Workingwithhim,andbeingabletowitnessfirsthandhisdedication,hislongandirregularworkinghours,hisgenuineconcernforthewelfareofWicklowandthenation,aswellashisloveofpublicservice,Ihavecometoseehowhemorethandeserveshisplaudits.
Fifth,thegoingawaylesson.MyprimaryintentioninapplyingtotakepartintheOPDschemewastoenhancemyunderstandingoftheIrishpoliticalsystemandtoseehownewcommunitiescouldbestimprovetheirparticipationinthenation’spolitics.IntheendofcourseIwasabletowalkawaywithfarmorethanananswertothesetwoaspirations.Ontheissueofincreasedparticipation,especiallyintermsofmorevisiblerepresentation, I discovered that new communities will
need to target increased participation at local council
level as well as in the respective parties.Inconclusion,IfoundmyparticipationintheOPDschemeveryrewardingandwouldstronglyencourageanyoneconsideringofapplyingtodosowithouthesitation.Youwillneverregretthedecision.
16
Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Amy’s Diary Inmyfirstweek,IwasimmediatelybroughtonboardbytheMinisterandattendedmeetingsinrelationtoIrishAid.TheMinisteralsoimmediatelyinvolvedmewithseveralNGOmeetings.Inthisregard,IattendedaHumanRightsForumwhichconsistedofseveralNGOs,variousresidentambassadors,andmanyGovernmentofficials.AtthisforumIhadabriefopportunitytoliaisewithTánaisteEamonGilmore,whichIfoundtobeveryencouraging.Ihavesubsequentlyattendedseveralmeetingsasanobserver.These meetings can be very insightful and imbue me
with a deeper understanding of the issues dealt with
by Minister Costello and the processes involved with
same.OthermeetingsIhaveattendedhavefocusedonlocalissuesontheground;forexample,IrecentlytravelledtoSligowiththeMinistertoattenda‘WhitePaperConsultationReview’whichcomprisedrepresentativesfromNGOs,academiesandlocalciviliansinordertoreceivebroaderreviewsandcomments.
IfoundtheinitiallevelofhighinvolvementtobeverymotivationalandhavegainedagreatrespectfortheworkofMinisterCostelloandhisoffices.Iammadeaverywelcomememberoftheteamandamrelishingtheworktodate.
Inthisregard,IwouldnotethatmydaytodaydutiesthusfarincludeprovidingadministrativesupporttoMinisterCostello’sprivateofficeandconstituencyoffice.Mydutiesincludegeneralofficeadministration,distributionofinwardqueries,dealingwithgeneralqueries,draftingspeechesforconstituencyrelatedmeetingsandprovidingcampaignassistance.
AsalocalTDforDublinCentral,MinisterCostelloisknowntoallhisconstituentsasJoe.MinisterCostellohasanexcellentrelationshipwithhisconstituentswhogenerallyrequesttospeakwithMinisterCostellohimselfaboutwhateverissuetheymighthave.MinisterCostelloisextremelypatientandgenerouswithhistime.Helistenstoallcomplaintsandproblemsanddoeshisupmosttoprovidepeaceofmindforhisconstituentsandhelpresolvetheirissues.Further,aslongastherearenoministerialdutiesathand,theMinisterneverfailstomissanyofhismid-weekclinics.
ItisalmostamissionimpossibletoevenattempttouseanysingularadjectiveoracombinationofafewadjectivestogethertodescribemyrecentexperiencesofworkingwithoneofthebusiestpeopleinbothHouses-MinisterofStateattheDepartmentofForeignAffairsandTradewithresponsibilityforTradeandDevelopment,JoeCostelloTD.Well,nonethelessIamgoingtogiveitatry…
Originally from China, Amy first came to Ireland in the late 1990’s with
ambitions of developing a career in the media thanks to her mother and
grandfather, both of whom worked as journalists. Now a naturalised
Irish citizen, she works with the Industrial Development Agency (IDA)
following her OPD placement. She has also run a successful consultancy
business. Through her business and involvement in events such as the
Shanghai World Exposition in 2010, as well as the Dublin Chinese New
Year Festival Committee, Amy is active in fostering relations between
her native China and her adopted home. This has fuelled her interest
in politics, and she hopes to help further inform and integrate her
community via her participation in the OPD scheme.
Name: Amy Zhang
Placed with: Minister of State,
Joe Costello TD
Date: February to July 2012
OpeningPowertoDiversity
17
Ifyouthinkmultitaskingatcertaintimesofthedayisahugechallengeinanyworkplace,thentrythis,switchinggreatresponsibilitiesinbetweenrunningtheGovernmentofacountryandbeingthevoiceofhispeople.That’sright;MinisterCostello’sdailyengagementsaresetoutbyblackandredmarkingsinhisdiary,blackreferringtoministerialinvolvementandredforconstituencyresponsibilities,bothspreadovera15-hours-a-dayworkingschedule!
FrommeetingwiththeTánaisteataDublinCastleNGOforumonthesecondday,tomeetingwiththeformerPresidentofIrelandatherseminarthesameweek,Iwasmorethanjustthrilledwiththeseunexpectedencounterswiththemostimportantpeopleinthecountry. Every
handshake, every smile and nod, every word I
received filled me with sentiments of encouragement,
motivation and pride for both myself and for the
Chinese community at large here in Ireland.OnoneoccasiontheMinisterremarkedthatwhiletherearetwoChineseGardaíworkinghereatLeinsterHouse,IamprobablythefirstChinesepersontoeverworkintheHousesoftheOireachtas.
IrishAidisoneofthemainfocusesfortheMinister,thereforetherearemanyoverseastradeanddevelopment-relatedmeetings,seminarsandconferencestakingplaceonaregularbasis.MyreadinglistforthelastwhilehasinvolvedlearningabouttheAfricanStrategyandtheWhitePaper,andstudyingthemapoftheAfricancontinent…aswellasfamiliarisingmyselfwithsomemainIrishaffiliatedNGOsworkingonthecontinent.Sofar,Ihavefoundittobeveryeducational,andIaminterestedtolearnmoreaboutIrishAidaswellashowtotranslateideasandconceptsintopractice.
ThereareanumberofclinicsinJoe’sconstituency(sometimesIthinkitisinterestinghowoneminutepeoplecallhimMinister,andthenext,theyrefertohimbyhisfirstname.Thesethingsjustdon’thappen!)Ihaveobservedafew
PhibsboroughclinicsessionsonFridaymornings,andmostofthepeopleattendingthesewanttoseeandtalktoJoehimself.Joelistenspatientlytohisconstituents’queriesandcomplaints,inpersonoroverthephone.Hetreatseverywrittenlettercarefully;hemakessurethatallissueshavebeenlookedafterinatimelymanner.
Allconstituencyissuesaredirectlyrelatedtoeachindividualinthearea,fromjobseeking,hospitalbeds,visaapplication,bincollectionstomedicalcards,housingallocation,schoolrepairsandsoon.Thereisnogloriousmomentinanyoftheseproblems.Theseissuescanoftensoundsimpletobeginwith;howeveronfurtherreflectionitisquicklyobviousthatnotwoqueriesarethesame.Thisemphasisestometheimportanceofcaringwhatpeoplehavetosayatconstituencylevel.
18
Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Ekow Agyeman Prempeh is originally from Ghana and now lives near
Blanchardstown with his wife and three children. Ekow has completed
a BA in International Relations from Dublin City University and will
be commencing a Masters in Development in September 2013. Founder
and Chairman of the Ireland Branch of the Ghanaian political party New
Patriotic Party (NPP), he has previously represented the Ireland Branch
at the International Conference of the NPP in 2011. His experience
includes voluntary work with Oxfam and interning with Schools without
Borders. He is a patron of the Ghana Union in Ireland, and a member of
the Institute of Cultural Diplomacy based in Berlin.
Name: Ekow Agyeman Prempeh
Placed with: Michael Moynihan TD
Date: September 2012 to March
2013
Ekow’s Diary“I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the contents of their character”-Rev.MartinLutherKing.
Theseprophetic,butalso,emotionalandthought-provokingwordsechoedbyDrMartinLutherKing,theblackAmericanmoralcrusaderandcivilrightsactivistintheearlypartofthe1960simmediatelytookholdofmyentirebeingasIcarefullyandpensivelymademywaythroughthesecuritycheckpointofLeinsterHouse-theofficialseatoftheIrishGovernment.
MyinternshipwithMrMichaelMoynihanTDforCorkNorth-WestandFiannaFáilspokespersononCommunications,EnergyandNaturalResourcesofficiallycommencedinlateSeptember;andmyinitialimpressionofhimwasthatheisamanoffewwords,hardworking,reservedbutwarmandengagingtoo.Ihadarrivedthirtyminutesbeforemytimeandwhenheenteredtheoffice,wequicklyexchangedpleasantries;andthenheimmediatelytookmethroughmyremitasonewouldusuallyexpectonthefirstday.Iseizedtheopportunityduringmybreakperiod(onthefirstday)tobrieflyinteractwiththosewhocamewithinmyarmswayandeversince,IhavebeengettingonwellwithagoodnumberoftheFiannaFáilstaff.MyencounterwiththeEuropeanCommissionerforEnergyonmyfirstdaywasanexperiencethatIwillcherishforalongtimetocome.
Asamatteroffact,myunderstandingofIrishpoliticsinparticularandtheartofpoliticsinitselfhavedeepenedandlengthenedovermymorethanamonth’spartnershipwithDeputyMichaelMoynihan…Besides,contrarytomylong-heldperceptionaboutpoliticians(owingtomyAfricanbackground)thattheyalwaysappearcondescendingandthattheyrepresent“IamthemonarchofallthatIsurvey”mentality,myinteractionswithsomedeputiesinLeinsterHouse(includingDeputyMichaelMoynihan)arebeginningtoconflictwiththisassumption.Towit,Irishpoliticianstendtobeordinary,jovial,good-mixersandabovealldown-to-earth…Allinall,theOpeningPowertoDiversityschemeisprobably,themostpromisingpieceofvolunteeringworkIhaveevercommittedmyselfto.ItismyferventhopethatitsfruitsshallbeaninvaluableassettothecommunityIrepresent.Infuture,Iwillnotbesurprisedifthisinitiativegoesdowninhistoryasarguably,oneofthemostempoweringandintegrativesocio-politicalprogrammeseverintroducedontheislandofIreland.
Todate,myinternshipwithDeputyMichaelMoynihanisalittleoverthreemonthsthroughandIamalreadybeginningtoreconcilewithformerTaoiseachSéanLemass’famoussayingthat,“Patriotism,asIunderstandit,isacombinationofloveofcountry,prideinitshistory,traditionsandculture,andadeterminationtoaddtoitsprestigeandachievements”.AsIpacethroughthecorridorsofLeinsterHouseIhavegrowntoappreciatethesacrifices
OpeningPowertoDiversity
19
andtenacityofpurposethatcharacterisesatypicalIrishpolitician.
Deputy Moynihan extended an invitation to my
family and I to attend the 55th Annual Séan Moylan
commemoration in a small town called Kiskeam, Co.
Cork a couple of months ago.SéanMoylan,theIrishCivilWarheroturnedpoliticiandied55yearsago.Hededicatedhisentirelifetofightingimperialismandglobalinjustices…ForamanthatÉamonDeValeraaptlydescribedasa“soulofintegrity”,Iwillforevercherishpayinghomagetohisgraveside.Formeandmyfamily,itwasapilgrimageofhugesignificance.
Butperhaps,itwasbeingtheonlyblackperson/immigrantintheDáilPublicGalleryduringthebudgetreadingearlylastmonththatwillforeverremainonmymind’seye.ProudlysportingmyHouseoftheOireachtassecuritycheckcard,Icalmly,butconfidentlymademywaythroughthesomewhatheavilyguardedcorridorsofLeinsterHousetoheartheFinanceandPublicExpenditureMinistersdelivertheirsixthausteritymeasureinfouryears(whilstpeopledemonstratedoutside).
Attheendoflastyear,IaskedtomeetwiththeLeaderoftheFiannaFáilParty,MicheálMartin.Inthesamemeasure,IintendtomeettheTaoiseachafterChristmas;first,totapintohisexperiences,andsecond,tothankhimfortherareprivilegeandhonouraccordedtomeandbyextension,theentireGhanaiancommunity.IhavemetsomeIrishpoliticalgiantsnotably,GerryAdams,ÉamonÓ’Cuív,JoanBurton,MaryLouMcDonaldandtheLeaderofPeopleBeforeProfit,RichardBoydBarret,justtonameafewandIwasinvitedtotheFiannaFáilendofyearChristmaspartylastyear.
Allinall,IamfilledwithprideasIreportthatmyjourneyinLeinsterHouseofficiallyexpiredinMarch.Ihavebeendreadingthedaycoming;consciousoftheinevitablefeelingofnostalgiathatwillbefallme;ostensibly,duetothestrongbondIhaveestablishedwith
DeputyMoynihaninparticular,andothersinthecourseofmystintinDáilÉireann.Butthen,wemustgivewaytootherimmigrantstohavetheirfairshare,andalsohavetherareopportunitytorespondtochangingtimesinthisRepublic.Tocapit,myverylastdaywasquiteemotional.IwasinapensivemoodthroughoutthedayasIbadefinalgood-byetoanyoneIcameacross.ThenasIsatfacetofacewithDeputyMoynihan,themanwhoIconsidertobeoneofmygreatestmentors,toexchangeourlastpleasantries,Iwaschuffedtohearoftheheart-warmingfarewelldinnerorganisedbyFiannaFáilstaff.
20
Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Erica’s DiaryThursday19thJanuary-thewaitisover,IhaveofficiallystartedmyplacementatLeinsterHouse.Captivatedbythegrandeurofthebuildings,IreflectonthehumblebeginningsofIrishpolitics.SenatorAverilPowerisfriendlyanddowntoearthwithanimpressiveresumeandstrongconvictions.ItspeaksvolumesthatthefirsttwoeventsIaccompanyhertoareaprotestagainstDEIScutbacksorganisedbyvariousschools,andtheLaunchofChildren’sRightsAllianceReportCard2012attheEuropeanParliamentOffice.Sheisrelaxedyetengagingatbothandthisremindsmeofhowcrucialitisforapoliticiantobeawareofcurrentaffairs.
WhenIamnotwithAveril,IassistwithadministrativeandconstituencylevelworkalongwithhersecretaryOrlagh.ThisenablesmetogainavariedperspectiveofthebehindthescenesworkthatisinvolvedinaSenator’soffice.
In early March, I am fortunate to attend the Fianna Fáil
Ard Fheis as an observer. Withover4,500peoplethere,theatmosphereiselectricwiththemainfocusoftheday,theintroductionofgenderquotasbytheparty,debatedatgreatlength…Averilisinherelement,herenthusiasmisinfectiousandasthedaydrawstoacloseIadmireherpropensitytokeepsmilingthroughout!
Myesteemforhergrowsoverthenextfewweeks,anditisduringtheinteresting‘WomenforElection’launchthatI
cometotheconclusionthattheimplicationsofhavingyournameonaballotpaperaresignificantandthat‘ordinarypeople’canalsorisethroughtherankstobeanachiever.Inthebriefperiodofmyplacementtodate,IhavecometothinkhighlyofSenatorPowerandwhatshestandsfor.AnarticleIreadchartingtheSenator’srisefromafamilyoffiveinasmallcouncilhouseinShankilldemonstratesthatpoliticsisnotonlythepreserveofpoliticaldynastiesbuttoallwhobelieveinmakingadifferenceinbringingaboutsocialjustice.Averil’sstoryisatrueinspirationandIintendtoaskmyboystoreadherstorytoinspirethem.
Ican’tbelievehowtimeflies.ItseemslikeonlyyesterdaywhenIwasbuzzingwithenergyandenthusiasm,lookingforwardtostartingmyinternshipwithSenatorAverilPower.However,asthesayinggoes,“everythingthathasabeginningalsohasanend”.MyinternshipjourneyatLeinsterHousehasendedaftersixmonthsandthequestionIaskmyselfis,whysosoon?
The experience is rich and fully packed with insights.
Politics is not as dirty as I thought it to be after all – at
least, not the vast majority. Politics is a serious business
that requires a high level of alertness, tact or sensitivity,
commitment, inner strength, toughness and a sense
of humour at the same time.MyexperienceinLeinsterHousehastaughtmethatagenuinepoliticianisonethathasthepeople’sinterestsatheart(genuinely).Whethertheyaremakingdecisionsthatareperceivedintheshort
Since coming to Ireland almost a decade ago from Ghana, Erica has been
involved in various community-based organisations committed to promoting
integration, diversity and multi-culturalism in both Donegal and Dublin.
Erica is currently completing a Masters in Development Studies in KDSC
and working as a Community Health worker with Cairde. During her time
in Donegal she presented a programme on Highland radio called ‘Voice of
Africa’ and graduated from Letterkenny Institute of Technology with a BA
(Hons) in Community Studies. Erica is currently a member of the European
Integration Forum held in Brussels and has recently been elected as Vice
Chair of the South Dublin Migrant Integration Forum. Her interest in raising
awareness of cultural diversity and promoting social inclusion of minority
groups prompted her to become involved in the OPD scheme.
Name: Erica Birch Abban
Placed with: Senator Averil Power
Date: January to June 2012
OpeningPowertoDiversity
21
termtobetooharshbutwillbenefitthepeopleinthelongterm,orjoiningthepeopletoprotestagainstdecisionsthatwillhavedetrimentaleffectsonIrishcitizens.Onehastorelatetothepeopleatthegrassrootslevelinordertoknowwhattheirrealissuesare;askillthatAverilmastersin.Sheneverceasedtoamazemewiththeeasewithwhichsherelatedtoeveryoneshecameintocontactwith,whethertheywereknownorunknowntoher.
Lookingbacknow,Irealisethatmyadministrativeskillshavebeensharpenedthroughworkinginsuchafast-paced,dynamicenvironmentwhereonehastobeontopofmattersarising.Tasksincludedanythingfromupdatingtheconstituents’database,arrangingmeetingsanddealingwithLocalAuthorities,advocatingonbehalfofconstituentsforsocialwelfareentitlements,liaisingwithcommunitywelfareofficers,hospitals,medicalcards,housingallocations,bincollections,etc.ThiscamenaturallytomeasadvocacyworkiswhatIdo.Nevertheless,Ihavecometorealisethatashardaspoliticiansworktosolvethepeople’sproblemsquickly,thereisno‘magicformula’forresolvingcertainissues…DuringmytimeinAveril’soffice,Isawhowsupportivemostconstituentscanbe,buthowmeanandevenabusiveasmallpercentagecanbe.Iobservedwithgreatadmiration,howAverildealtwithsuchunpleasantnessandrealisedthat,youcannotallowyourselftobeemotionallyaffectedbytheseissuesasapolitician.
TheOPDschemehasgivenmetheopportunitytoworkandmeetwithmanypoliticiansandtheirparliamentaryassistants.IfIthoughtbeforethatmyworkwasverybusy,Iretractthatstatementbecausenow,IhavehadtheexperienceofworkinginoneofthebusiestenvironmentsontheIslandofIreland.ItwasanexperiencethatIwillcherishforever,fromresearchingandgatheringmaterialsforpressreleasesandbriefings,draftingletters,dealingwithcorrespondence,arrangingmeetings,dealingwithtelephonequeries
andgeneralqueries,providinggeneraladministrativeassistance,attendingfunctionswithAveril,workingoncampaignmaterialsoranyotherdutiesthatIwasrequiredtodo.
AsOliverWendellHolmes,Jnr.putsit,“a mind that is stretched by a new experience can never go back to its old dimensions”.Thankyousomuch!IfIhadmyway,Iwoulddoitalloveragain,andincaseyouarewonderingifIwouldbeinterestedinpursuingpolitics?Theanswerisanemphaticyes!It might take some time to set the
ball rolling but this experience has definitely given
me more confidence, skills and insight that I could
utilise in serving this nation – our nation Ireland.Forthosestartingthenextround,Isaykudos;beproactive,confident,courageous,enthusiastic,hardworkingateam-worker,butaboveall,enjoytheexperience–itispriceless!
22
Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Evans’ Diary Itisnoteverydaythatyouseeyourdreamsfulfilled.Infactsometimesitiseasiertoconvinceyourselfthatitwillneverhappen.Myfirstdaywasalmostlikemyfirstdayatschool,butIneednothaveworriedaseveryonewasverywelcomingandsupportive.I had to contain my
excitement as I was shown into the Dáil chamber to
observe the Tánaiste in the hot seat! To someone such
as me it was like magic and I now ritually watch the
debates for half an hour once a week.
TwiceaweekImakemywaytoLeinsterHouseandsmileasIwalkstraightthroughsecuritythankstomybadge.Mostofmytimeisspenthelpingwithresearch.ThisismoreimportantthanitmayfirstseemasitinformsmuchofthecontentoftheDáildebates.Alltheinformationmustbecarefullycollectedfromreputablesourcesandthereisnoroomforerror.Itakethistaskveryseriously;itishighlyrewardingwhenIlistentothedebatesandknowthatIhavecontributedinmyownsmallway.InadditiontothisIhaveexpandedmyownknowledgeinthevariousareas.
Inconjunctionwithmydaytodaywork,IhavealsoattendedanumberofconferencesincludingtheYPAR(YoungPeopleatRisk)ConferenceatClonliffeCollegeinDublin.MaureenO’SullivanTDwasChairofthesessiononeducationanditwaseyeopeningformeasIwasnotawareofmanyofthedifficultiesfacedbyyoungpeople.Someof
theirstorieswereespeciallyemotiveandIwasstruckbythenumberofdifferentgroupsdedicatedtosupportingvulnerableyoungpeopleinIreland.
AnotherofmyfavouriteactivitiesinvolvesattendingCommitteemeetingsanditisfascinatingtoseeofficialsrespondingtopublicscrutiny.TheimportanceofthisisnotlostonmeaseachpolicythatisdiscussedhasabearingonourlivesandIhaveresolvedtotaketimetoparticipateinsuchinitiatives.
WhenitcomestopoliticsIwouldhavelabelledmyselfacynic,yetmyimpressionoftheTDsIhaveencounteredtodateisoneofintegrityandhardwork.Itamazesmethattheyareinvolvedineverythingfromconstituencyworktocomplexissuessuchashousingandsocialwelfare.Ihavegrowntoappreciatehowstrenuoustheirworkloadis.Thisopportunityhaschallengedmypreconceptionsabouthowremovedpoliticiansarefromus,thepublic,andIhavecometoappreciatethatthevastmajorityarededicatedtomakingadifferenceinoureverydaylives.
Recently,someoneIknowaskedmeifIhad‘soldmysoulyet?’Thisremarkmademereflectonhowforpeoplestrugglingtomakeendsmeet,thoseinvolvedinpoliticsareoftenconsideredremovedfromtherealworld.TheshoutingandhecklingintheDáilmayappearchaoticbutthatisdemocracy.Insomecountriesthereisnoopportunityforsuchdebatestotakeplace,withthegovernmentleft
As a journalist and political sceptic, for Evans, this experience is about
gaining an insight into the Irish political system. Originally from
Zimbabwe, he is acutely aware of the impact political decisions have on
the everyday lives of people. Having resided in Ireland since 2007, he
believes there is a necessity for increased dialogue between migrants and
policy-makers, as while the majority of the electorate only interact with
the political system during elections, those without voting rights do so
even less. Settled in Navan with his family, he has written on a freelance
basis for Meath Post and Metro Éireann. As a participant of Near FM’s
intercultural project he has also presented a number of radio programmes
on the subject of interculturalism. .
Name: Evans Shirihuru
Placed with: Maureen O’Sullivan TD
Date: January to June 2012
OpeningPowertoDiversity
23
unaccountabletoitscitizensasaresult.SittinginthebalconyoftheesteemedHouseoftheOireachtaswatchingthesedebatesandlisteningtothepeoplewhomakedecisionsonbehalfoftherestofus,ithasbecomecleartomehowessentialitistohaveavoiceinademocracy.Ihaveexperiencedfirst-handhowmuchTDsengagewiththeirconstituents,andhowtheyasktoughquestionstoMinistersonbehalfoftheelectorate.
WorkinginsuchcloseproximitytoaTDissomethingmostpeopledonotgettoexperienceandduringmyshorttimeatLeinsterHouseIhavereallycometofeelathome.Thisisdueinparttohowwelcomingmyco-workershavebeen,asdespitetheirbusyschedulestheyhavereallyensuredthatIenjoymyselfandhaveaworthwhileexperience. IronicallynowthatIhavestartedtobecomefamiliarwithhowpoliticswork,mytimeontheprogrammeisending.WhileImaynotrunforIndependentfortheforeseeablefuture,thisiscertainlynottheendofmyinterestinthepoliticalsphereandifanythingI am now more aware than ever before of
the importance of partaking in the political process.
AsIgazedthroughtheofficewindowdigestingtheconceptofmyinternshipcomingtoanend,Icouldn’tresistfeelingsorryformyself.Sayinggoodbyetosomethingishard,especiallyifyoulikeit.Ididn’tknowhowIwasgoingtofeelwhenIstartedtheinternship.IhadmixedfeelingsaboutitbutitallchangedonceIbecamesettled.
IrealiseditwasanopportunitytoevaluatemyselfandtoachievewhatIwantinmylife.TomethiswasagreatopportunityandIcherishedeveryminuteofit.SomeoneaskedmeifIwassadthatIwasgoingtoleavetheseatofpowerinIreland.AnotherwantedtoknowifIwilldecidetogointopoliticsfulltime.Myanswerhasandwillalwaysbeafirmno.Mostpeopledonotrealisehowdemandingitisbeingapublicservant,especiallyintheworldofFacebookandTwitter.Peoplenowmorethaneverwanttheirproblemssolvedonthe
spot.Atsomelevel,Ithinkitisgoodfordemocracybutitmakespublicservicemuchmoredifficult.
ThehecticnatureofthejobandthededicationofthestaffiscertainlysomethingIwillmiss.Iwillmissinteractionswithpeoplewhocalledtotheofficeeveryday.IfeltIwaspartofsomething,IfeltIwasaforceforgood.IwillmissthewarmthofthepeopleImetincorridors,betheyTDsormembersofstaff.IwillmissthepeopleIworkedwith.OverallIwillcertainlymissmybossMaureen.ShegavemeanopportunitywhichIthinkwillenrichmeinallmyfutureplans.
Mylastdaywasthemostmemorableofthemall.Everyoneintheofficemadethatdayveryenjoyable.IfIhadsuperpowersIwouldhavedraggeditmaybetilltotoday.Tomethisdidn’tfeellikeagoodbyeday,insteaditfeltlike‘aseeyoulaterpal’.
24
Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Mariam’s Diary Priortomyfirstday,IknewthekindofworkthatIwouldbeexpectedtodo,thehours,butIreallydidn’tknowwhattheatmospherewouldbelike.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpectsinceLeinsterHouseandworkingforaTDisn’treallysomethingyoucancallafriend/colleaguetoaskforinsight.SolookingbackthatwoulddefinitelybewhatIwasthemostcuriousabout.MyhopeforthisinternshipisthatIamabletogainextensivevaluableinsightintowhataLawmaker’soffice/work/roleentails.IhopethatduringmytimethereIaddvalue,showthatIameagertolearnevenwhenshy.
Onmyfirstday,myfirstimpressionsofwalkingthroughLeinsterHouseandalongthehallwayswithpicturesofformerandpresentIrishpoliticiansonthewallwasjustsheeraweattheamountofhistorythathas,isandwillbemadeinthisbuilding.I saw people who were passionate
about their country, community and were active
citizens. OneofthethingsInoticedstraightawaywashowbusymostTDsincludingAnnewereandhowinvaluablethesupporttheygetfromtheassistantsisinhelpingthemdealwiththeadministrativeandbackofficeendoftheirrole.
AlthoughithasonlybeenjustoveramonthsinceIstartedmyinternshipatLabourTDAnneFerris’office,itfeelslikemuchlonger.ThisisbecauseIhavealreadyengagedinarangeofinterestingtasksandresponsibilitiesandhave
beenmadetofeelsowelcomedbyDeputyAnneFerrisandherParliamentaryAssistantJodyMadigan.Bothofthemareveryapproachable,downtoearth,andwelcoming.ThismademesettleinmuchquickerthanIexpected.
MyFirstweek:IgotintosomefilingandfromthefilingaloneIgotasignificantinsightintotheextensiveamountofpolicyareasthatpoliticiansarerequiredtokeeptheirtabson.IknewinstantlythatnotwodaysmusteverbethesameforaTDandtheirassistants.TheseconddayIwasbriefedbyJodyastotheareasIwouldbeworkingonandupcomingprojects,whichIwasverycomfortableandpleasedwithastheymatchedmybackgroundandthingsthatIlikedoing,suchasAnne’ssocialmediaengagement,pressreleases,researchandmedia/newsthatwererelevanttoAnne’sconstituency.WhatalsostoodouttomewasthefactthattheyinquirediftherewereanyparticularpolicyareasthatIwasespeciallyinterestedin,soitcouldbekeptinmind,incaseanybriefingsorconferencesoreventscameup.Istarteddraftingalocalpressreleaseonmysecondday,Icouldn’tbelieveit.
AhighlightformewasalsoattendingthePolicyNetwork’sProgressiveGovernanceSeminarwhichwashostedbytheTánaisteEamonGilmore.Ireallyenjoyedtheseminar,itwasveryengaging,andIhadtheopportunitytomeetsomeexcitingpeople.IhadaninterestingconversationatlunchwithWendyCarlinaProfessorofEconomicsattheUniversityCollegeofLondon,whoalsodeliveredapaper
Mariam is from Nigeria. She has completed a Masters in Human Resource
Management at the National College of Ireland and a Bachelor of Law
from the University of Kent. Mariam is Youth Officer for the Ireland
branch of the Nigerian political party Action Congress of Nigeria. Founder
of KuSoma, a moving library project providing rural villages in Africa with
access to books, Mariam recently organised a ‘Young, Nigerian and Gifted’
event to celebrate Nigeria’s Independence. Mariam has worked as a
presenter for Dublin City FM and is Vice Editor of SEADiaspora, an online
publication covering African affairs. .
Name: Mariam Salami
Placed with: Anne Ferris TD
Date: September 2012 to March 2013
OpeningPowertoDiversity
25
ontheday.IwastryingnottopinchmyselftothinkthatIwashavingaconversationwithherontheroleofwomeninpoliticsandcomparisonsbetweenIrelandandSweden.
It’snowhalfwaythroughmyinternshipatDáilÉireanninDeputyAnneFerris’officeandIreallycannotbelievehowfasttimehasgone.Theysayitflieswhenyouarehavingfunandthiscouldn’tbemoretrue.IamreallyenjoyingtheexperienceofworkinginAnneFerris’office.
IreallyenjoyattendingbriefingsbecauseyougettohearabouttheresearchdifferentbodieshaveconductedandtheirrecommendationsforfuturepolicydirectionandGovernmentaction.You also get to see people in
Government asking questions about the research so it
is very interesting to see how Government liaise with
external bodies.OneofthebriefingsthatIattendedthatreallystoodoutformewastheoneorganisedbytheNationalWomen’sCouncilofIrelandwhichlookedatthepositionofwomenintheIrishConstitution.BeingayoungwomaninIrelandIaminterestedinwhattheConstitutionsaysaboutawoman’srightsasIconsideritasymbolicstatementofhowtheIrishpeoplevaluewomen.
ThebestpartaboutthatparticularbriefingwasthelittletreatattheendwhereKathyD’Arcydidawonderfulshortperformancefromherplay‘ThisismyConstitution’whichwasbasedonmaterialintheIrishNationalArchivesanddocumentsaboutthecampaignthatIrishwomenin1937initiatedtohavethewordingoftheproposedIrishConstitutionamended.Thewordingbeingchallengedstatedthat‘byherlifewithinthehomeawomangivestothestateasupportwithoutwhichthecommongoodcannotbeachieved’.ItwasreallyinterestingtoseethatwomenhavechallengedthewaytheConstitutionregardedandstillregardsthem.InrelationtotheConstitutionIalsodidsomeresearchontheConstitutionalConventionwhichIbelieveisauniquewayoflookingatpartsofthecurrent
ConstitutionthatservemodernIrelandwellandpartsthatdonot.
IhavealsobeenresearchinglawssurroundingtheIncitementofHatredActinIrelandfollowinganotherveryinterestingandengagingbriefingIattended.Itishoweverviewedasveryineffectivebysomeandrarelyused.
I am conscious and shocked that I only have a couple
of weeks left of the internship so I hope to make the
most of it by engaging in more tasks, learning more,
meeting more people and attending more briefings.
An Tánaiste and Labour Party leader Eamon Gilmore
“The Opening Power to Diversity measure is an imaginative initiative which to date has involved 10 members of the Houses of the Oireachtas...It is apparent, not least from the testimonies of immigrant participants, that they have derived great benefit from this and are very much empowered to engage confidently with the political system in the future. I believe that the benefits have been mutual and that the Oireachtas participants give positive feedback on the project too.”
26
Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Mandy’s DiaryFirstofall,IwouldliketosaytherearenowordstoexpresshowgratefulIamtobepartoftheOPDprogramme,anditismyhonourtobeabletoshadowDeputyÉamonÓ’CuívtheWestGalwayTDandalsothespokespersononAgriculture,FoodandCommunityAffairsforFiannaFáil.It’s only the fourth week of the programme, but I have
already found the experience to date inside Leinster
house with Deputy Ó’Cuív to be very exciting and
beneficial.
Iwasveryimpressedbytheotherteammembersontheveryfirstdayofmyarrival.ImetKevin,EoinandPatricia.Theyarefullofenergy,smart,veryfriendlyandkind,andfullofexperiences.Theyhaveallmademefeelreallywelcome!
MyscheduleforthefirstfourweekswithDeputyÓ’Cuívwasquiteintensive.Asaspokespersonforagriculturalpolicy,DeputyÓ’CuívwasresponsiblefororganisingthePloughingChampionshipinWexford.Inotonlyhadtheopportunitytoattendwithhim,Ialsohadtheopportunitytoseehimbeinginterviewedbymanydifferentmediaoutletsbothlocalandnational.Inoneofthemaininterviews,hewasaskedbyanRTEpresentertodiscussafewpopulartopicssuchastheseptictankissueandtheMcCarthyfamilyissuewithafewotherTDsfromoppositionparties.Itwasveryinterestingandexciting.
Asanintern,IhavetheopportunitytoattendvariousmeetingsandconferenceswithhimoronbehalfofDeputyÓ’Cuív.Duringthesemeetings,Iamnotonlyabletoreceivefirst-handinformationonnewGovernmentpolicy;Iamalsofilledwithplentyofnewknowledge.SometimesIamtouchedbythedifferentreal-lifetestimoniesIwitness.IalsohadanopportunitytoattendtheLeadersQuestionssectionintheDáil;itwasjustlikewhatIhaveseenonTV.Itwaseyeopening.Iamalsoresponsibleforsomeadministrationworklikefiling,conductingresearchandreadings.Iamalsoamazedandshockedbyhiscrazyscheduleandansweringthousandsofphonecallseverydayfrompeoplewithdifferentproblems.
IamimpressednotjustbyDeputyÓ’Cuív’sfamilybackgroundandhispopularity,itishisknowledgeandhispastexperiencesasaformerMinisterofsomanydifferentGovernmentaldepartmentsthatreallyblewmeaway!Everyconversationbetweenusisveryinsightfulandvaluable,weshareourthoughtsonpolitics.
Ialsogreatlyappreciatehiskindness,hiswillingnesstoteach,andhisencouragement.SinceworkingwithDeputyÓ’Cuív,hehaschangedmypreconceptionsofIrishpoliticianscompletely.Irishpoliticiansarehard-working,helpfulandapproachable.IamreallylookingforwardtotherestofmyinternshipwithDeputyÓ’CuívandIamwillingtolearnandIamhappytoassisthimineveryway.
Mandy Lau moved from Hong Kong 23 years ago and is now a naturalised
Irish citizen. Fluent in English, Cantonese, and Mandarin she volunteers
as an interpreter with Crosscare Migrant Project. Mandy also teaches
English to members of the Chinese community in Ireland via the Chinese
Gospel Church in Dublin. Mandy has a Degree in Political Science and
Business Management from Trinity College Dublin. She has extensive
business experience and is currently the manager of her family-run
restaurant in Kildare. Mandy believes that there is a need for greater
involvement of migrants in the political sphere and her ultimate goal is
to promote the participation and integration of the Chinese community in
Irish society.
Name: Mandy Lau
Placed with: Éamon Ó’Cuív TD
Date: September 2012 to March
2013
OpeningPowertoDiversity
27
Micheál Martin TD, party leader of Fianna Fáil
“I fully endorse and welcome the ‘Opening Power to Diversity’ project. My party believes it is a very innovative policy that will benefit both the Oireachtas and the participants involved. Spending six months in Leinster House as an intern allows immigrants to experience Ireland’s democracy in action. It also allows us as elected representatives to learn from the intern’s personal experiences. Political involvement and diversity is crucial to a functioning democracy and the more engagement there is in projects like this, the better. I would like to take this opportunity to congratulate Crosscare not only for taking the initiative on this diversity project but for all their tremendous work.”
28
Chairperson’s foreword and acknowledgements
Voltaire’s Diary“What is politics?” This question was asked by my little
girl Alaina, 5, who has taken interest in what I have
been doing lately since I told her that I am working in
politics at Leinster House.Iwasabitthrownoffguardbythisquestion.Ibettercomeupwithasimpledefinition,beingcarefulnottomentionwordsthatcouldtriggeranendlesstrainofquestionsfromthiscuriousfive-year-old.ThisisthebestIcouldcomeupwith:“Politicsiswhenimportantpeoplegathertogethertomakedecisionsforabrighterfutureforkidslikeyou”.Hernextquestionreallythrewmeoff.“Areyougoingtobeimportantpeople(sic)atLeinsterHouse,too?”Ianswered“Yes,maybe.”“Wow!”sheexclaimedandoffshewentwithlittleAidanintowbackintotheirownsmallworld.Apparently,shedidnotrealizethattobeoneofthe‘importantpeople’meansthat,amongotherthings,Ihavetohurdlethebarriersthathaveoftendiscouragedpeoplefrommigrantbackgroundsfromseekingpublicoffice.
ItwasapleasantsurprisethatmyapplicationgotthenodfromaTDforDublinNorthCentral.IwaspairedwithAodhánÓ’RíordáinTDLabour…IdidaquickresearchontheissuesthatDeputyÓ’Ríordáinwasinvolvedintopreparemyselfforthetask.MostnotableofwhichwastheissueofforcedlabourthatheraisedintheDáil.Beingamigrantworkermyself,itishearteningtonote
thatsomebodylikeDeputyÓ’Ríordáincanvoiceouttheconcernsandissuesthatmigrantworkersarefacingtoday.Suchagestureshallforeverbelaudedbythemigrantcommunity.
The19thofSeptemberwasmyfirstofficialdayintheDáil.Aftermeetingmeatthelobby,Rory,abrilliantParliamentaryAssistanttoDeputyÓ’Ríordáin,immediatelyshowedmeeverythingaroundtheofficethatIwillbeworkingon:files,folders,internetaccounts,phonecalls,etc.IwasquicklygreetedbytheTDwhohadatightschedulethatdayasitwastheseconddayoftheopeningoftheDáilsessionscomingoffthesummerholidays.IwasalsointroducedtootherpeopleintheLabourpartyworkingwithotherTDs.EveryoneImetmademefeelverywelcome.IfeltassuredthatmystayintheDáilalbeittemporarywillbeworthwhile.
WeproceededtotheDáilchamberwherethesessionwasgoingon.Ifoundaseatatthevisitors’galleryandstayedthereforawhilesinceitwasmyfirsttimetowatchtheLeader’sQuestionswheretheTaoiseachwasansweringquestionsfromoppositionTDsaboutcertainGovernmentactionsandpolicies.Therewasshoutingandalotofinterruptions.Therewereburstsoflaughtereverytimesomebodyinjectedabitofhumourinanotherwiseheateddiscussion.Thisisdemocracyatworkwhereeveryonehastherighttobeheardandtospeakorevenshout.
Prior to moving to Ireland in 2005 from the Philippines, Voltaire held
various posts over a twenty year period, including Policy Enforcement
Officer, within the Bureau of Local Government Finance in the
Department of Finance in the Philippines. He holds a Bachelor of Science
and Civil Engineering from Manila National University, along with a
Bachelor of Law from Arellano Law School in Pasay City. In 2000, he
passed the Bar Examinations for the Supreme Court of the Philippines.
His previous experience includes time as a Civil Engineer and he has
worked as a CAD Operator since moving to Ireland.
Name: Voltaire Bicomong
Placed with: Aodhán Ó’Ríordáin TD
Date: September 2012 to March
2013
OpeningPowertoDiversity
29
Later,IwasaskedtorepresentDeputyÓ’RíordáininthebriefingabouttheConnacht-UlsterAlliancetobeheldatlunchtimeatBuswell’sHoteljustacrosstheroadfromLeinsterHouse…Laterthatsameafternoon,Iwasaskedtoattendabriefingontheso-called“Cuban5”whereintheCubanAmbassadormadeanappealtoallIrishpoliticianstosupporttheircampaignforare-trialofthecasesoffiveCubannationalsconvictedofterrorismintheUS.
Attheconstituencyoffice,leafletsforpublicmeetingson“YouthUnemployment”and“MarriageEquality”wereprepared.NoreenledusaroundtheDrumcondraareawheretheleafletsaretobedistributed.ItwasafreshexperienceformeasIhavenotdoneleafletdistributionbefore.Atpresent,IamassistingNoreeninthecreationofadatabaseofpeopleintheconstituencywithlocalissuesthatweregivenattention.ThisisoneofmyfavouritesasIgettopracticemyskillsinusingMSsoftwarepackages.
Every Wednesday morning when I walk through the
main portal along Kildare Street of Leinster House,
proudly wearing my pass card, I cannot help but feel a
certain kind of transformation from being a ‘nobody’
to somebody who is connected to the Irish political
system.Afewmonthsback,IdidnothavetheslightestideathatIwouldbeworkinginLeinsterHouse.Icouldonlywishitwillneverend.
Atthispoint,withonlymonthsintothescheme,IcouldsaywithpridethatIhaveobservedfirsthandAodhánÓ’RíordáinTDintheperformanceofhisdutiesandfunctionswhichdemandnolessthantotaldedicationandcommitmentcoupledwithagenuinedesiretoservethepublic.Icanonlyenvythesenseoffulfilmenthederivesoutofthisnobletask.WillIbefollowinginhisfootstepstobeoneofthe‘importantpeopleatLeinsterHouse’asmydaughterwouldprobablywishmetobe?IhavetoadmitthatIamnotmadeofsternerstufftofollowthepathtoasuccessfulpoliticalcareer.Icouldgetinvolvedinpoliticsinsomeothercapacitythough.ButstillIamkeepingmyoptionsopen.MaybeattheendoftheOPDscheme,Iwillbemoreinspired.
30
Impacts of the scheme
TheOPDschemehasthreemainaims:
1 ToprovideindividualmigrantswithauniquelearningexperienceandinsightintotheIrishpoliticalsystem
2 Tohelpgenerategreaterunderstandingofandparticipationinthepoliticalsystemamongmigrantcommunities
3 Thepromotionofdiversityamongpoliticians,thepoliticalestablishmentandsocietyatlarge
ThelongtermimpactsoftheOPDschemecouldbeverysignificantandcanonlybemeasuredovertime.Suchimpactscanbedifficulttomeasureandrequirefurtherwork.Howevertherehavebeensomeimmediateandshorttermimpacts.
Intermsofthefirstaimoftheschemefeedbackwassoughtfromallparticipatingmigrantsandparliamentariansintermsoftheirdirectexperienceofparticipatinginthescheme.Withoutexceptionthefeedbackwaspositive.Asthediaryexcerptsshow,allmigrantparticipantstodatehavefoundittobeaveryvaluableexperience.Therearenumerouscommentsinthediariesaboutthevalueoftheschemeasalearningexperienceandalsoreferencestochangedattitudesinrelationtopolitics–alongwithaclearlystatedgreaterinterestinpolitics.Itisimportantalsotonoteandmeasurethefeedbackoftheparliamentarianswhichhasalsobeenpositivewithoutexception:
Derek Keating TD
“The Opening Power to Diversity scheme is an excellent scheme that has over time, the potential to make a significant and positive impact not only on the lives of individual migrants and migrant communities but also on social policy in Ireland by influencing political thinking and debate…The capacity to promote migrant integration is considerable. Crosscare has managed to convince us of the benefits and has managed the complexity of placing
an intern in a most professional manner. In particular by placing a well motivated, highly skilled and willing to learn candidate with us.”
Senator Averil Power
“The programme not only benefits the intern, it also gives the Senator or TD an opportunity to improve their understanding of the culture and perspectives of the migrant community…I had a very positive experience with the candidate I received from the OPD scheme. She worked in the office alongside my assistant and quickly became an invaluable member of our team. She was friendly and adaptable and her high level of skills and ability to perform a wide range of tasks was of great benefit.”
ThesecondandthirdmainaimsoftheOPDschemearelonger-termaimsandtheirimpactismoredifficulttoassessatthisearlystage.Howeverintermsofgeneratingunderstandingandparticipation(barthedirectparticipants)therewasasignificantincreaseinthemediacoverageoftheschemeinthesecondround.Duringthefirstroundthefocuswasonthemoreimmediatepriorityofputtinginplacethesupportsandstructurestoensurethematchesweregoingwellforbothparties.Thediariesarethemaintoolforbringingtheparticipant’sexperiencetothewiderpublicandtherewasconsiderabledistributionanduseoftheseduringthesecondround.Moredetailscanbeviewedatwww.livinginireland.ie.Migrantparticipantswerealsoaskedabouthowmanyfamilymembersorfriendstheyhadtoldaboutthescheme–thistotalledanimpressive1,400peoplemuchofwhichwascreditedtosocialmediafriends.
Thereisalsosomeevidenceofimpactsonthethirdaimofpromotingdiversityinpoliticsandsocietyatlarge.ApartfromthoseTDsandSenatorsthatparticipateddirectly,itwasclearfromCrosscare’sengagementwiththeauthorities
OpeningPowertoDiversity
31
inLeinsterHouseandotherTDsandSenatorsthatsupportforthefundamentalconceptattheheartoftheOPDscheme(theimportanceofmigrantinvolvementinpolitics)hasgrownsincethebeginningsofthescheme.
MigrantparticipantsalsoagreedtogetinvolvedinmeetingsoftheCrosscareMigrantProjectPolicyWorkingGroup.TheaimofthePolicyWorkingGroupistobetterinformandguidethedirectionandcontentofourpolicyworkonimmigrationandintegrationissues.ItisenvisagedthatsuchguidancewillcontinuetoenhanceCrosscareMigrantProject’spolicywork.
Where to next? ThepositivereactionsfromallparticipatingmigrantsandparliamentarianstotheOPDschemeareastrongindictorthatthereisaplaceandneedfortheOPDschemetocontinue.Theschemeisstillintheearlystagesofdevelopmentandtherearestillimprovementstobemadetotheschemetomakeitmoreimpactful.
• Inorderforaimstwoandthreetobebettermetthereneedstobemoreemphasisingeneratingpublicknowledgeoftheschemeinfuturerounds.Theuseofothermediabeyondwrittendiariestocommunicatethemigrant’s/newIrishcitizen’sexperienceinLeinsterHouse,needtobeexplored.Howeverabalanceneedstobefoundintermsofensuringconfidentialityofsensitiveinformationthattheyhaveaccessto.Thelocalandnationalmediacoverageobtainedforthesecondroundneedstobebuiltuponinthefuture.Moreworkalsoneedstobedoneinraisingawarenessoftheschemewithinpoliticalparties.
• Akeyareaofimprovementfortheschemeisinrelationtofinancialsupports.Adequatefinancialresourceswerenotavailablefortheinitialroundsofthescheme,whichmeantthattravelandlunchexpensesweregenerallynot
covered.Thiseconomicrealitywasopenlyflaggedintheadvertisingandthroughouttherecruitmentphasesforthepanel.Resourceshavebeenavailabletocoversomemeetingexpensesandtocovertransportcostsforoccasionalvisitstoconstituencyoffices.ThisissueislargelyasaresultofthefactthattheOPDschemeconceptisanelaborationoftheinitialideaforwhichCrosscareMigrantProjectwasgrantedfundingin2010.TheinitialconceptwasforaPolicyWorkingGroupwhichwasamuchlessresourceintensiveproposal.TheOPDschemegrewoutofthissmaller,initialidea.Itisenvisagedthatanyroundsoftheschemebeyondroundthreewouldhavestrongerfinancialsupportsbuiltinfortheparticipants.
Theabovearethetwomainareasidentifiedforimprovementbutthereareotherareaswhicharecontinuallybeingbuiltupon:
• theorientationprocess
• thetermsofreferencewhichclarifytherolesofCrosscareMigrantProject,themigrant/newIrishcitizenandtheparliamentarianbefore,duringandaftertheplacement
• thedevelopmentofmoreandbetterimpactindicators
• pathwayguidanceforpost-placement
• theparticipationofthepoliticalpartystructure(whererelevant)
OnthefinalpointitiscrucialthatthepoliticalpartiesembracetheconceptattheheartoftheOPDschemeanddevisetheirownmeasuresforincreasingmigrant/newIrishparticipation,includingtheirownTD-migrantinternshipscheme.ThecurrentworkoftheIntegrationCentreviatheDivPol3projectisalsoimportanttoacknowledgeinthiscontextofpromotingmigrantparticipationinpoliticalparties.
3 http://www.migpolgroup.com/projects_detail.php?id=65
32
Conclusion
Theultimateaimoftheschemeistoensurethatourpoliticalsystemisownedandunderstoodbyallinourdiversesociety.TheOPDschemedoesthisbychallengingestablishedcomfortzonesinthepublicandpoliticalarenas.Italsoopensopportunitiesformigrants/newIrishandopenswindowsoftransparencyintodailylifeinLeinsterHouseforallinsociety.
WehopethattheOPDschemehasandwillcontinuetoopenupthemindsofthepublicandthepeopleinthepoliticalestablishmenttotherichnessofIreland’sdiversity.WehopethatitoffersarealconnectionandsenseofownershipandunderstandingamongpeoplenewtoIrelandinrelationtothepoliticalsystem.Theexcitementanddedicationoftheparticipatingmigrants/newIrishandtheopennessandsupportoftheparticipatingparliamentariansbodeswellforthefutureofethnicdiversityinIrishpolitics.WehopetheschemebothdirectlyandindirectlyinspiresmigrantsandnewIrishcitizenstogetmoreinvolvedinpoliticsateverylevel.However,thereisalong-termjobofworktobedonebeforeourelectedrepresentativesaretrulyreflectiveofoursociety.
WewillconcludewithaveryshortquotefromoneofthemostfamousdescendantsofIrishemigrants:
Everywhere immigrants have enriched and strengthened the fabric of American life. JohnF.Kennedy
Crosscare believes that every person is created in the image and likeness of God. This places responsibility on us to work to the highest possible standards while treating every person who uses our services and who works for or with us with care, courtesy and love.
Our work is guided by four core values: Respect, Human Rights, Integrity and Excellence.
Our programmes include: Homeless Services, Food Initiatives, Young People’s Care Services, Teen Counselling, Carer Support Programme, Education, Training & Development, Drug & Alcohol Programme, Care Local, Housing & Welfare Information, Refugee Service,
Migrant Project and Disability Awareness.
This project is co-financed by the European Commission under the European Integration Fund and is supported by the Office for the Promotion of Migrant Integration in the Department of Justice and Equality, and Pobal.
This project is co-financed by the European Integration Fund
migrant project
innovation and action for social justice