project management - beyond the finish line

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Phone : (201) 799-4941 Email: [email protected] http://www.datainc.biz Project Management – Beyond the Finish Line Presented by Denny Panakal – PMP DATA Inc.

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Presented at the 2008 NJPMI Symposium. Benefits Realization Management.

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Page 1: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

Phone : (201) 799-4941Email: [email protected]

http://www.datainc.biz

Project Management – Beyond the Finish Line

Presented byDenny Panakal – PMP

DATA Inc.

Page 2: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Scenario 1 – The conventional PM

– Process Driven PM’s• Some PM’s stick to the

process

– ‘Get in – Get out’• Process driven – whether

PMBOK, ITIL or otherwise

• Focused more on ‘measurable’ deliverables as per project plan.

The Challenge

Suffer from the following symptoms?

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Page 3: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Possible loss of revenue

• Possible loss of avenues for project expansion

• Abrupt ending of project

• Reduction of ‘true’ business potential

• Loss of opportunity

As a result

Fallout from projects

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Page 4: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Why does this happen?

• Potential growth is sidelined

• How can a PM ensure success and opportunity ‘beyond the project’ for the organization?

A Catalyst for Change

Can a PM be positioned as a catalyst for change?

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Page 5: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Scenario 2 – PM Proponent

– PM’s cooperate with resources inside and outside of IT

– Brings a level of ‘customer service’

– Works with key personnel to facilitate ‘opportunity’ and collect business intelligence

Beyond PM Execution

PM’s need to look beyond the ‘process’

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Page 6: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Scenario 2 – PM Proponent– ‘Champions’ the project

• Passionate about promoting the project as a catalyst for change

– Plans ‘post project’ activities

• Looking beyond the goals of the project – to change the way we think

• Innovation / Creativity

Beyond PM Execution

PM’s need to look beyond the ‘process’

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Page 7: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

Beyond PM Execution

Can a PM truly look beyond ‘process’ to help an organization realize business

and opportunity?

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Page 8: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Carrying out demonstrations and presentations– Bringing out value-added technical knowledge

• Delivering workshops and training – Being a mentor

• Preparing marketing materials – Working to develop case studies / white papers to innovate– Showcasing the ‘success’ of a project to help facilitate change

• Organizing product/service launches – Helping to mitigate risk – conveying the right ‘knowledge’ for

success

Business Realization

How PM’s can facilitate change?

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Page 9: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Arranging and chairing stakeholder meetings– Helping to facilitate better ‘communications’– Build the ‘right’ expectations

• Finding creative solutions to problems – “Every problem has a solution” – Can a problem and a solution be turned into an opportunity?

• Championing the cause – Bringing the passion, power and knowledge to move things

forward beyond project execution

Business Realization

How PM’s can facilitate change?

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Page 10: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• A method to ensure that projects and programs deliver what they promise — providing focus, demonstrating value-for-money, reducing the risk of failure and maximizing benefits achieved.

Beyond Traditional Project Mgmt.

Benefits Realization Management

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Page 11: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• BRM includes three distinct but tightly related phases: – Portfolio prioritization

• Project is assessed in terms of its attractiveness, achievability and affordability

– Active benefits management • Periodic measurement of effectiveness and efficiency

– Performance management • Measuring whether the benefits envisaged at the start are

realized at the end

• Phases rely on governance structure involving relevant stakeholders.

Benefits Realization

Components of the benefits realization process

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Page 12: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

Benefits Realization

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Page 13: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

Benefits Realization

BRM as it coexists with PMBOK

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Page 14: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

Benefits Realization

BRM implementation– A phased approach

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Page 15: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• PMI Standard of Portfolio Management provides a guideline for overall portfolio assessment and management. Benefits are monitored and assessed.

• BRM is the management process– There are 3 major BRM models available to define and

measure the benefits realized in a project

– During this session, we are looking at the salient features of all these models which define the BRM space

BRM vs PMI Portfolio Mgmt standard

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Page 16: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• An organization lacked the proper tools to run training of it’s employees

• Project was initiated to supply learning management system

• PMO decided that modernization was needed to streamline the process of information analysis

– Could ‘extension or ancillary applications’ hold the key? – How process automation will impact other applications? – Challenges of paradigm shift of how business is conducted– What will be ROI if product is not fully functional

Case Study

How can this work in the real world?

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Page 17: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Define: – Benefits were defined at the strategic or objective level

• Develop: – Mechanism to validate the benefits during investment analysis

for program and project funding

• Deliver: – Phased implementation approach.

– Check the delivery of early benefits once the programs and projects are defined and have begun execution to validate the long term goals

Case Study

BRM approach used

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Page 18: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Benefits realization check: – Measure product or service performance to validate early

results and assure the strategic goals are met

• Refinement: – Evolve the product design to cater to the agile demands of

business– Evaluate how other departments can leverage the potential of

this product to meet their needs

• Role of PM– Acted as proponent of change– Devised ways for staff to participate in the automated process– Positively project the benefit for the entire organization

Case Study

BRM approach used (continued)

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Page 19: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

End Result– An enterprise product which catered to the needs of

cross department needs

– Training Department• Process automation of Learning management• Training materials shipment mechanism• Event Management

– HR • Automate employee perf. review , benefit management• New employee On-boarding process

– Sales• Shipment of new sales material• Automate Sales data capture

Case Study

BRM approach used (continued)

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Page 20: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

Case Study

Lets discuss!

Where are the benefits?

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Page 21: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Robust business cases to leverage adequate budgets

• Alignment of projects with business• Value-for-money criteria for supplier/product

selection• Project effort invested in activities that will

deliver results

So why should you adapt BRM?

Benefits of BRM

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Page 22: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Business-driven performance criteria

• Reduction in the risk of poor ‘adoption’ and project failure

• Maximum achievement of promised business benefits

So why should you adapt BRM?

Benefits of BRM

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Page 23: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

• Creates Leadership

• Facilitates Ownership

• Faster ROI

• Better Communications and Relationships

• Project Sustainability and Exponential Growth

So why should you adapt BRM?

Additional Benefits of BRM

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Page 24: Project Management - Beyond the Finish Line

Project success goes beyond implementation

Thank you!