project abstract eligibility - bigdatabase.com inlet tribal...project abstract eligibility: cook...
TRANSCRIPT
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
1
Project Abstract Eligibility: Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. (CITC) of Anchorage, Alaska, is a regional Alaska
Native nonprofit, and accordingly eligible for 5 preference priority points. Evidence on this
claim (tribal resolution) is found in the Appendices. Alaska Native students under perform in the
Anchorage School District because the system does not acknowledge their unique modes of
experiential learning. These students lack a voice in the Alaskan public sphere. To remedy these
problems, CITC proposes the Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK),
which will train Alaska Native students in new media technologies such as broadcasting, digital
filmmaking and journalism. Objectives and activities: 8 process objectives frame the project.
Staff will design a media/journalism curriculum, recruit Native students in the school district,
and form cohorts of participants. Some will be engaged in an intensive in-school
media/journalism class, while others will participate on an after-school basis. Both cohorts will
earn graduation credit. Within this context, students will work with staff experienced in media
production and journalism to produce media products, learn about journalism, and enact the
language arts skills necessary for success in these areas. Engaging students in journalism and
media production activities builds employment skills for the 21st century and supports
proficiencies necessary for graduation. Project outcomes: 1) A statistically significant
improvement will be observable in the performance of participating students’ proficiency in
reading and writing. 2) Each year will yield a statistically significant improvement participating
students’ school readiness; 3) Each year will yield statistically significant reduction in the
participant dropout rate. # of Alaska Natives Served by project: Year 1 min-120; Year 2 min-
130; Year 3 min-140; life of project, min-390. $598,462 is requested to achieve these outcomes.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
2
Proof of Eligibility / Competitive Preference Priority Points (5 points)
According to page 26 of the Alaska Native Education RFP, the Secretary shall award
priority points to applications from Alaska Native regional nonprofit organizations.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. (CITC) is an Alaska Native regional nonprofit
organization. See CITC’s 501(c)(3) determination letter attached in Part 6 as well as tribal
resolution from CIRI to further support our claim. Pursuant to this documentation and
CITC’s status as a regional Alaska Native nonprofit organization, this application is
entitled to 5 preference priority points.
The applicant, Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. meets the definition of eligibility based
upon the following: Established in 1983, CITC is one of the state’s 12 Alaska Native regional
non-profit organizations. Cook Inlet Region, Inc. (CIRI) delegates tribal authority to CITC. CIRI
is one of the thirteen regional Native for-profit corporations formed pursuant to the 1971 Alaska
Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA). CIRI is responsible for enhancing the lives of Alaska
Natives, both economically and socially. In order to accomplish this goal, CIRI created a
network of non-profit organizations to enrich the lives of its Alaska Native shareholders and
other Native Americans living in the Cook Inlet Region of Alaska. Cook Inlet Tribal Council,
Inc. is part of this network. CITC is designated as a tribal organization by CIRI to contract with
local, state and federal agencies to administer programs and activities for the socio-economic
well-being, education, cultural heritage, and health of Alaska Natives. By annual resolution
(attached in Part 6), CIRI delegates its tribal authority to CITC to apply for and administer
federally funded services to Alaska Natives. Consequently CITC is eligible to administer federal
Native American entitlement and discretionary grants for Native American programs.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
3
a) Need for Project (20 points)
Magnitude of the need for services to be provided or the activities to be carried out
Ordinarily, not a lot of people would think of these kids as student leaders, but they’ve
risen to the occasion. A lot of these students are considered at risk. I think a lot of them just
needed someone to tell them they “can.” -Chris Joy, MEDIAK Instructor
Magnitude of the Need for Services: Problem Statement: The experience of Alaska Native
students in the Anchorage School District does not honor their modes of experiential learning.
Include a description of your community or target group: Our community is the Alaska
Native population of Anchorage, Alaska’s demographic and economic center. Anchorage has the
highest percentage of Native residents of any U.S. city and is the nation’s fourth largest urban
Native population (27,000). Target: The 6,600 Native students of the Anchorage School District
who are at high risk for dropping out. The District is the largest in Alaska and 89th largest in the
nation. It serves 50,000 students. This project--The Media Education Development Institute of
Alaska (MEDIAK)—will work within that system to re-engage Native high school students.
1) Timely, specific and relevant data and cite factors that place Alaska Natives at risk
The following risk factors endanger our students and perpetuate dependency: 1)
Underperformance/under-engagement in school; 2) low employment levels and; 3) low incomes.
1. Underperformance and under engagement in school
The GPRA indicators for this program concern dropout rates, academic proficiencies and school
readiness. Dropout rates: AN/AI students drop out of school at twice the rate of their peers. In
the 05/06 academic year, 333 AN/AI students in grades 7-12 dropped out, accounting for ¼ of all
dropouts despite making up just 1/10th of district enrollment (see graph in Part 6). The
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
4
graduation rate for Alaska Native students in 2005 was just 33%, compared with a overall
district rate of 60%.
Standard proficiencies: Data suggest that instruction received by AN/AI students in the District
is not effective for them (see graphs in Part 6). At every grade level for which data are
available, AN/AI students are far less likely to be “proficient” in basic academic skills. In 2006,
just 67% of all Alaska Native students were tested as proficient in language arts and 59% math.
In the senior class of 2006, AN/AI also had the highest incidence of failing the Graduation
Qualifying Exam. 13% (270 students) failed. Even so, we retain hope and we have a strategy.
2. and 3. Socioeconomic Status of Alaska Natives in Anchorage
Alaska Native General Pop. Discrepancy
Median income $37,438 $55,546 Alaska Natives earn 33% less.
% in workforce 43% 55% Alaska Natives are less employed.
% in poverty 17% 7% More Alaska Natives in poverty.
(Source: Census 2000. While more recent data for the general population are available, updated
data on the Native subpopulation are not. To maintain consistency, we cite 2000 data for both).
Even for Alaska Natives with jobs, underemployment is a major issue. Most Alaska
Natives work in the service sector, where wages are inadequate. MEDIAK builds the presence of
Alaska Natives in media, journalism and broadcasting fields for the following reasons. 1) Less
than 1% of the Alaskan positions in these fields are held by Alaska Natives. Mass media
presence can help break cycles of under and unemployment by empowering Natives to exercise
their voice. 2) These fields require more technical training, thus pay better wages (see Part 6 list
of media occupations for examples).
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
5
Together, indicators on all three of these risk factors (low school performance, low
employment outcomes, and low incomes) paint a picture of reduced opportunity for Alaska
Natives in Anchorage. They demand immediate action by CITC, which proposes to better
prepare our young people for 21st century opportunities.
The Solution: Since the 2003-2004 academic year, CITC’s Educational Services
department has worked in conjunction with our partner tribal nonprofit, Koahnic Broadcast
Corporation (KBC), to deliver the Media Education and Development Institute of Alaska
(MEDIAK) to Alaska Native and American Indian youth. At MEDIAK, students learn by doing.
And what they do is very exciting. MEDIAK students make videos and documentary films. They
design websites. They publish a magazine. They produce radio and television broadcasts. They
have a voice--and the world listens. MEDIAK students have opportunities to earn school credit,
celebrate Native cultures, experience paid internships with media professionals, make new
friends, and change their lives for the better. In September 2007, the Department of Education
funding that supports this work will expire. The expanded version of the program, which will
begin October 2007, will retain continuity of services and build upon lessons learned from the
current initiative, bringing MEDIAK to a wider audience and integrating it with the school
system. It will make graduation, engagement, and proficiency in language arts key outcomes.
MEDIAK is as popular with Native youth as it is transformative. Student traffic in
MEDIAK’s after school Media Lab grew by nearly 470% between 2005-2006. Student media
projects have been celebrated across the state and the nation (for example, at the 2006 National
Museum of the American Indian Film Festival, where a participant was honored for a
documentary he produced). MEDIAK has become an integral asset to the Alaska Native
community as a whole, with students receiving constant invitations to cover important gatherings
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
6
and events and to assist other tribal initiatives with outreach and public service announcements.
Via the proposed enhancement project, MEDIAK will become just as fully incorporated into
school day and the academic offerings available to Alaska Native students.
MEDIAK is an oasis of hope for a group of people who face daunting odds. MEDIAK
respects and incorporates Native learning styles, builds specific employment skills, enhances
core academic skills such as reading and writing, and re-engages students that have all too often
lost interest in school. 21st century digital media excites students and, by encouraging
collaborative, interdisciplinary inquiry, reconnects them to wellsprings of academic potential.
This supports the RFP’s call for “supplemental educational programs to benefit Alaska Natives,”
particularly the career preparation and dropout prevention priorities.
2) Describe how the proposed project will remedy risk factors for each target population.
Proposed Project: The Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK) tackles
all of the risk factors: 1) it supports higher academic achievement through culturally appropriate
experiential learning; 2) it creates employment skills; and 3) it supports higher incomes by
enhancing students’ likelihood of graduation and obtaining higher wage employment, much less
postsecondary education. The Anchorage School District has acknowledged these key skills and
outcomes by agreeing to award graduation credit to participants of MEDIAK.
CITC will expand MEDIAK to complement our educational mission by bringing
the program inside the regular school day (thus providing us more time with participating
students) and by linking the after-school component with avenues to graduation, which fits
the RFP’s call for dropout prevention and supplemental educational activities. Our specific
project goal is to fully transition MEDIAK as described above from being a supplemental
educational experience to one that complements and augments the experience of AN/AI students
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
7
in the Anchorage School District, impacting the GPRA measures of improving educational
proficiencies, school readiness and the dropout rate. Underperformance in school and long-term
socioeconomic outcomes are linked by the three risk factors discussed above.
The services to be provided should be closely tied to the identified needs: There is a powerful
need for educational services that acknowledge the unique cultural experience and learning styles
of Native students. The seminal Alaska Native Education Study of 2001 defines these learning
styles as experiential, “visual, aural and tactile,” emphasizing observation, practice and peer
collaboration. We propose an intensive experiential learning experience for Native students,
which both supports literacy and the active use of skills such as reading and writing as well as
addressing the need for clearer linkages between school and future work opportunities (in the
media field) for Native students. Media careers include dozens of possibilities such as production
work, camera operator, journalist, producer, editor, writer, cinematographer, documentarian, web
designer, radio producer, radio announcer, sound board operator, or other of dozens of media-
related fields (see Part 6 for a sample list of careers that MEDIAK prepares students for).
Conclusion: A population of at-risk youth deprives Alaska of vast human potential. In
the 21st century, in the wealthiest nation in the world, the above-described disparities are
inexcusable. Fortunately, we have the resources (the US Department of Education), the initiative
(Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc.) and the infrastructure (the Anchorage School District) to attack
poor academic outcomes among our youth. After running MEDIAK outside of the school setting,
we conclude that we must utilize the model in conjunction with academics.
b) Quality of Project Design (30 points)
Overview: CITC will expand the existing Media Education Development Institute of Alaska
(MEDIAK) from its current status as a standalone program to one that specifically works inside
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
8
the schools to impact the GPRA outcomes for the Alaska Native Education Program. The
enhancement will target additional students and provide the MEDIAK experience inside the
school day. An overview of the proposed enhancement is below:
Actor: Current MEDIAK: Proposed Enhancement:
Cook Inlet Tribal Council,
Inc. (applicant) & Federal
Department of Education
Technology/media instruction,
comprehensive engagement
and support for students.
Continued, plus engaging
school district to improve
graduation rate and
proficiencies among students.
Anchorage School District No role. Linkages to graduation credit,
MEDIAK will impact
educational outcomes.
Intensive in-school cohort and
after-school cohorts proposed
for >100 students per year.
Koahnic Broadcast
Corporation
Journalism instruction. Continued.
University of Alaska-
Anchorage
Journalism instruction,
website hosting, radio show
hosting
Continued.
Anchorage Museum of
History & Art
No role. Committed funding for joint
documentary project with
MEDIAK students.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
9
Current Program: MEDIAK combines cutting-edge technology with ancient ways of learning.
Three student-run clubs—video, radio, and magazine—meet weekly in the Media Lab after
school. Peer-elected student officers preside over these meetings, where the group settles on
specific projects, determines timelines, and assigns individual responsibilities. Formal, adult-lead
instruction in journalism and digital media is incorporated into these sessions, but most learning
occurs on a peer-to-peer basis. New students observe more advanced students at work and are
inspired by past examples of student projects, and to practice their skills in an encouraging, fun
environment. Media professionals and other community members are guests in the MEDIAK
Lab, which, in addition to being a state-of-the-art production facility, is also a much-needed
youth drop-in center, a welcoming, safe, culturally-rich place of their own for Native teens.
Each of the three MEDIAK Media Clubs is bound to a student-ratified set of by-laws that
lay out procedures and delineate ongoing club tasks. Twice a semester, the Video Club is
obligated to have a public screening of new work. Screenings have been held on the University
of Alaska Anchorage campus, the Anchorage Museum, Out North Theater, and the CITC
Headquarters. These events are popular with family members and the general public. Student
video projects have also been featured in film festivals around the nation and have appeared on
the PBS show “In the Mix” and on Canadian television. The MEDIAK Radio Club is responsible
for broadcasting a weekly live show on the University of Alaska Anchorage student station,
KRUA, for producing news features for National Native News, and for creating community-
based public service announcement campaigns. Past campaigns have supported Alaska Native
Heritage Month, Native American/Alaska Native HIV Awareness Day, and an underage drinking
campaign sponsored the US Department of Justice. The Magazine Club writes, photographs, and
publishes Alaska Aloud, a quarterly magazine distributed to schools and hospitals throughout the
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
10
state and mailed directly to over 1000 Alaska Native households in the Anchorage area. Taken as
a whole, this body of student work—conceived, researched, written, and produced by some of
the most at-risk youth in America—represents a tremendous accomplishment and a much-needed
point of pride for the Alaska Native community.
Proposed enhancement: Cook Inlet Tribal Council (CITC) proposes to enhance its
existing Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK) into a full component of
the academic experience for participating Alaska Native students. Since 2003, MEDIAK has
worked with students after school, equipping them with skills in journalism, broadcasting, web
design and filmmaking. This proposal aims to more fully exploit the academic benefits of
MEDIAK. The MEDIAK audience will be expanded significantly (to 120 in year 1, 130 in year
2 and 140 in year 3) and integrated into the school day, offering at least 20 students per year an
intensive, for-credit, experience in media education, technical and computer skills development
and career preparation. 100 students per year (110 in year 2 and 120 in year 3) will participate in
an after-school supplemental model, also for graduation credit. 5 staff will be responsible for
implementing these changes and delivering instruction to the students during the school year.
These activities will improve the educational outcomes of Alaska Native students in the
Anchorage School District (as measured by GPRA outcomes). Students will gain invaluable
skills in digital media production: journalism, filmmaking, web and graphic design that will
significantly enhance their employment prospects. CITC will leverage its experience in
secondary education support and existing and new partnerships in the public sector to do this.
The purpose of the DOE Alaska Native Education program is to support efforts to help
meet the unique educational needs of Alaska Natives and to support the development of
supplemental educational programs to benefit Alaska Natives. Congruent with this overarching
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
11
purpose, the overarching goal of the Media Educational Development Institute of Alaska
(MEDIAK) is to provide career preparation activities that enable Alaska Native children to
prepare for meaningful employment in the media field, which is congruent with the RFP
call for career prep /dropout prevention activities in supplemental educational programs.
Project Goal: The specific project goal of this proposal is to transition MEDIAK from
being a supplemental educational experience to one that specifically complements the experience
of AN/AI students inside the Anchorage School District, increasing school engagement and
impacting graduation rates, academic aptitudes, and school readiness (GPRA measures).
Process Objectives:
Objective 1. By the end of year 1, the Media Education Development Institute of Alaska
(MEDIAK) Project Director, in consultation with Anchorage School District (ASD) staff and
student MEDIAK interns, will formalize the media education curriculum that will fully integrate
MEDIAK with the school system as a for-credit course. Measures: Refined, written curriculum
produced and approved by CITC Education staff in consultation with Anchorage School District.
Objective 2. In each of the project years, project staff will implement an outreach strategy that
reaches 90 % of the Alaska Native student body of the Anchorage School District with outreach
communications (including in-person presentations, student-created DVD presentations, public
service announcements and radio news stories) resulting in enrollment of 100 students in year 1,
110 students in year 2, and 120 students in year 3. Measures: Outreach effort logs, outreach
deliverables (newsletters, DVDs, broadcasts, family gathering nights) measured against real-life
in-class log of student participation. # of students enrolled in MEDIAK for each target year.
Objective 3: Engage 100 students each year three-times weekly in after school media clubs
during the school year. The objective is for 80% of the students to receive such graduation credit
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
12
either via the credit by choice program or by the elective credit program in the Anchorage School
District, for a total of 80 students in year 1, 88 students in year 2, and 96 students in year 3.
Measures: # of students enrolled versus # completing, Attendance logs, school reports on
graduation credit progress by participating students.
Objective 4: In each of the three project years, engage 20 students in five-times weekly media
education class for credit. 80% of the students will receive graduation credit. Measures:
Attendance logs, # of students enrolled vs. # of students completing course.
Objective 5: Students, as part of their participation, in the MEDIAK project, will produce at
minimum, 4 quarterly magazines per year. Measures: Publication log/archive; # of publications.
Objective 6: MEDIAK students will produce at least 90 minutes of documentary film each
semester for twice-a-semester public film events.
Measures: Completed documentaries, Satisfaction surveys, attendance logs, DVDs produced.
Objective 7: MEDIAK students will produce a minimum 30 weekly live radio shows during
each project year. Measures: Radio programming logs, audio archive of shows.
Objective 8: MEDIAK students will produce 4 nationally distributed National Native News
pieces in conjunction with Koahnic Broadcast Corporation each year. Measures: Koahnic
Broadcast Corporation programming log, podcasts or other audio archives of shows.
Outcome Objectives (correspond with GPRA):
Objective 1: By the end of each year, a significant improvement will be observable in the
performance of participating Alaska Native and American Indian students in proficiency in
reading and writing (language arts, collectively). This objective corresponds with GPRA #1.
Measures: Test performance in basic subject areas (language arts) in the Alaska Standards Based
Assessment; qualitative assessment of journalism skills.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
13
Objective 2: After each project year, a significant improvement will be displayed in the
performance of participating Alaska Native and American Indian students Alaska Native
students on measures of school readiness. This objective corresponds with GPRA #2. Measures:
Results of ASSETS school readiness measures, attendance (as an indicator of persistence, and
qualitative evaluation by MEDIAK instructors). Pre/post risk assessment for participants.
Objective 3: Each project year will demonstrate a significant improvement in the dropout rate of
participating Alaska Native and American Indian secondary students, and the efficacy of the
program will be compared with controls of Alaska Native and American Indian student retention.
Measures: Annual enrollment reports from Anchorage School District and teacher reporting on
attendance and individual student engagement; qualitative assessment of student satisfaction.
Approach Overview: The project approach is dual. The in-school cohort of MEDIAK
participants will include 15-20 Alaska Native students per year, each of whom will be engaged 5
times weekly in media class. The after-school cohort will be larger, (100 students in year one
with 10% growth for each project year thereafter). Each cohort’s experience will be informed by
the “three conditions” model of achievement (“3C Model”), which states that exposure,
motivation, and skill level are the three most important areas in which institutions can impact
academic performance. The legs of the MEDIAK program correspond with this model: 1)
identifying and recruiting students and exposing them to media production techniques such as
radio and television broadcasting, print journalism, web page production, filmmaking and pod
casting; 2) motivating students via the appeal of technology, the opportunity to produce widely
consumed media products (“giving the youth ‘a voice’”), and 3) skill level factors, specifically in
reading and writing (language arts, which we have discovered are a point of weakness for many
Alaska Native students). This is a current research model that informs CITC’s work in the
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
14
Anchorage School District. It is supported by the Department of Education and was articulated
by James C. Byrnes of the University of Maryland (2003). (Logic model is attached in Part 6).
All 8 process objectives offer tangible work and educational outcomes created by the
MEDIAK students. This benefits students because it motivates them, sparks their
creativity, and leads to specific long-term outcomes, such as graduation, better proficiency
in language arts, and higher wage work upon graduation.
Process Objective 1: Anchorage School District has already committed to awarding graduation
credit to MEDIAK students in both the in-school and out-of school cohort of the program (e.g.
students in out-of-school cohort will have to log 120 hours of participation and 3 projects.
Process Objective 2: The outreach strategy will consist of presentations at Anchorage School
District Schools, direct mail outs of the student magazine, student-created DVD presentations,
public service announcements and radio news stories that highlight the opportunities available to
MEDIAK students. Reaching 100% of the Alaska Native secondary student body is important
because we want to engage more than just the students who are likely to pursue opportunities.
Process Objective 3: After school media clubs encourage students to make connections between
school-based academic work and “real life.” They provide important socialization opportunities,
occasions for supportive adult and peer-to-peer mentoring, and a laboratory for developing
leadership skills. Club work leading to Anchorage School District credit allows for credit-
recovering and self-paced learning. The MEDIAK Media Lab itself functions as a sort of drop-in
center, attracting and constructively occupying students in a safe and positive place.
Process Objective 4: MEDIAK’s learner-centered, community-based, interdisciplinary,
experiential, high-tech instructional model has the potential to remake the formal educational
experience of Alaska Native students in the Anchorage School District. The very nature of
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
15
MEDIAK’s approach makes academic skills relevant to students’ lives, cultures, and
communities. As MEDIAK enters the formal school day, the program will become an attractive
alternative for Native students who might otherwise be disengaged.
Process Objective 5: The quarterly magazine is entitled Alaska Aloud and provides students with
incredible opportunities to apply literacy skills writing for a large audience and to address issues
of personal and community importance in a constructive, meaningful fashion.
Process Objective 6: Production of films is an extraordinarily educational experience for
MEDIAK youth. Students learn to “write” with a camera and write for the camera in relevant,
fun ways rarely, if ever, managed in English class. Taking a video camera out into the
community gives young people a critical lens through which they explore the world around
them. The production process is richly collaborative, challenging, and highly rewarding.
Process Objective 7: The “MEDIAK Radio Hour” airs from 3-4pm on Mondays over the
University of Alaska Anchorage radio station (KRUA 88.1FM). This provides a valuable
outreach link to our community and more importantly, provides participating students with a
tremendous experience in the rigors of creating a weekly production for public consumption.
Process Objective 8: Via MEDIAK’s partnership with Koahnic Broadcast Corporation (an
Alaska Native-based nonprofit broadcasting and production firm—and CITC’s “sister”
organization), students will produce pieces for the nationally syndicated program National
Native News. This intensive process involves carefully writing, editing, and recording pieces and
represents a significant accomplishment for anyone, not just high school students.
The roles to be played by any partnering organizations should be outlined: All of the below
have signed letters of commitment signifying their participation in this project.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
16
* Anchorage School District (ASD): ASD will permit a MEDIAK-based class to be included in
the curriculum of one high school for the duration of the project, will award credit for that class,
and will provide program space as needed. ASD will sign an agreement outlining the
relationship. ASD will provide data for evaluation and continuous quality improvement of
program. Anticipated results are: 1) 20 students in each program year will receive elective
graduation credit for participating in MEDIAK’s intensive in-school component. 2) 100 students
will participate in MEDIAK in year 1, with 10% growth in each program year, with 80%
receiving credit for graduation. 3) Standardized test performance will improve among
participating students. 4) Participating student attendance will improve in each program year.
* Koahnic Broadcast Corporation (KBC): KBC is a Native broadcasting organization that
runs the local radio station KNBA and delivers national content via Public Radio International.
KBC agrees to provide broadcasting instruction under a subcontract with CITC/MEDIAK and to
provide access to broadcasting, recording facilities and equipment. KBC agrees to continue
assistance with production of public service announcements, radio broadcasts, and student
involvement in National Native News. Anticipated results are: 1) Students in both program
subsets will be trained in broadcast techniques. 2) Students will produce public service
announcements, original pieces, and stories for radio. 3) Students will have the opportunity to
contribute to National Native News. 4) Students will produce a weekly radio show.
* Anchorage Museum of History and Art (AMHA): AMHA has been a prestigious cultural
center for the community and state since 1968. AMHA is committing $5000 to production of a
student-produced documentary on the Alaska Native collection of the museum. AMHA is
committing staff time, space, and access to the permanent collection. AMHA has also
developed curricular materials that can be used by MEDIAK instructors and will offer
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
17
staff support to implement such materials. The anticipated results are: 1) AMHA
documentary. 2) Students will gain work experience that supports academic mission of Alaska
Native Education program. 3) Students/ MEDIAK will gain possible future collaborative
opportunities with the museum. 4) Visibility for MEDIAK/outreach benefit.
* University of Alaska-Anchorage Department of Journalism and Communications: UAA
will conduct joint planning with MEDIAK staff on summer options for bridging program
between academic years; UAA will host student-coded website (www.mediak.net); UAA will
provide journalism instruction; UAA will help plan postsecondary pathways for students
interested in journalism as higher education option and as career. UAA’s radio station, KRUA,
will also host MEDIAK’s weekly radio show. Anticipated results: 1) Enhanced language arts
performance by AN/AI participants in program. 2) Quarterly magazine. 3) Broadcasts; 4)
Website as a platform for national and international distribution of student work; 4) students able
to earn college credit for JPC 094—Digital Documentary Production.
Realistic goals with measurable goals and objectives.
With 20+ years administering federal grants, and extensive work inside the school
system, CITC is well acclimated to what is reasonable given the constraints of time and
resources. The objectives for this project represent a reasonable degree of progression combined
with appropriately ambitious benchmarks. They are based on CITC’s four years’ experiencing in
piloting MEDIAK and the lessons learned from it, and draw upon our evaluation expertise.
MEDIAK outcome objectives are identical to the RFP’s GPRA outcomes.
On-going advice from and consultation with representatives from the community.
The CITC strategic plan calls for the establishment of an organization-wide consumer advisory
board, to include representation from various sectors of our constituency, including MEDIAK.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
18
As delineated in the project management plan and evaluation (Sections C and E), MEDIAK will
conduct student satisfaction surveys and quarterly screenings of student work. Letters of
support: Letters from the following organizations are found in Part 6: the Anchorage School
District, Koahnic Broadcast Corporation, Booth Memorial Services, University of Anchorage-
Alaska, and Anchorage Museum of History and Art. Roles and responsibilities are detailed
earlier in this section. CITC will update agreements upon notice of grant.
c) Quality of Management Plan (20 points)
Adequacy of the management plan
Timeline for MEDIAK Enhancement:
Process Objective 1: Formalizing media education curriculum.
Task Staff Responsible & Deadline
1. Consult with ASD to develop MOA governing a school-
day MEDIAK program for Native students.
Project Director,
End of Month 2
2. Work with ASD to develop a pilot interdisciplinary
multimedia curriculum that applies MEDIAK’s proven
Project Director & Media
Instructor,
Director, ESS .05 FTE
MEDIAK Program Manager 1.0 FTE
Career Counselor 1.0 FTE
Chief of Operations (CFO)
Media Instructor 1.0 FTE
Lab Instructor 1.0 FTE
Program Assistant 1.0 FTE
Evaluator (Contractual)
Contractual Instructors
Student Interns (stipends)
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
19
methods to ASD instructional standards. End of Month 4
3. Consult with ASD to develop a system for student data
collection and evaluation.
Project Director & Data Specialist,
End of Month 4
4. In collaboration with ASD, students, and their families,
revise pilot MEDIAK curriculum and launch formal
program as fully integrated alternative educational option
for all Native high school students.
Project Director,
End of Year 1
Process Objective 2: Outreach strategy creation and implementation
Task Individuals Responsible
1. Conduct school visits to all Anchorage secondary schools
to recruit Native students and present basic media
workshops.
Media Instructor. Lab Instructor &
Career Counselor,
Twice Yearly
2. Mail each new issue of Alaska Aloud to every household
home to a Native secondary student in Anchorage (data
provided by ASD).
Career Counselor,
Quarterly
3. Distribute student magazines and other program materials
to all Alaska high schools and Alaska Native Medical
Center clinics.
Program Assistant,
Quarterly
4. Continue regular student media broadcasts and public
showcases
Media Instructor & Lab Instructor,
Quarterly
5. Continue regular updates to www.mediak.net Student Interns & Lab Instructor,
Continuously
6. Develop collegial relationships with students, student Career Counselor
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
20
families, ASD and school staff, UAA faculty and staff, and
media professionals.
Process Objective 3: 3x weekly after-school media clubs
Task Individual Responsible
1. Maintain MEDIAK Media Club activities as outlined in
club bylaws
Student Interns, Media Instructor,
Lab Instructor,
Continuously
2. Coordinate ASD “Credit-by-Choice” program
requirements for participants to receive ASD elective credit
Career Counselor & Media
Instructor; Continuously
3. Coordinate opportunities for college credit (UAA JPC
094) for appropriate club-related student media work
Program Director, Career
Counselor & Media Instructor,
Yearly
Process Objective 4: 5x weekly in-school cohort of intensive interdisciplinary media
education
Task Individual Responsible
1. In collaboration with ASD staff, teach daily media-based
classes for graduation credit as an alternative option during
the formal school day.
Media Instructor,
By the end of Month 4
Process Objective 5: 4 quarterly magazines per year
Task Individual Responsible
1. Assist students in developing magazine
story ideas
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
2. Assist students in researching and Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
21
writing magazine content Continuously
3. Assist students with photography,
graphic design, and desktop publishing
skills
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
4. Upload magazine content to
www.mediak.net.
Student Interns, and Lab Instructor,
Quarterly
Process Objective 6: 90 minutes of documentary film per semester.
Task Individual Responsible
1. Assist students in developing film and
video ideas
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
2. Assist students in researching, writing,
shooting, interviewing, logging material
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
3. Assist students with digital video
editing skills.
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
4. Coordinate public screenings at Out
North Theater, UAA, the Anchorage
Museum, or other appropriate venues
Project Director,
Twice/semester
Process Objective 7: Production of weekly live radio show on UAA station.
Task Individual Responsible
1. Assist students in developing content
and production ideas
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
2. Assist students in researching and
writing radio content and conducting
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
22
interviews.
3. Assist students with digital audio
editing skills.
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
4. Coordinate broadcasting partnership
with UAA
Project Director,
Continuously
Process Objective 8: Production of 4 nationally distributed radio broadcasts.
Task Individual Responsible
1. Assist students in developing story
ideas.
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Quarterly
2. Assist students in researching, writing
radio content, and conducting interviews.
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Quarterly
3. Assist students with digital audio
collection and editing skills
Student Interns, Media Instructor and Lab Instructor,
Continuously
3. Coordinate activities with Koahnic
Broadcasting Corporation and other
national media professionals
Program Director,
Continuously
Skill sets for all staff are found in Section D. “Adequacy of Resources.”
Describe and budget for the roles/responsibilities of all key staff members and provide
resources for staff development and training.
All tasks, save for oversight and indirect responsibilities (accounting, support services, etc.)
related to delivering MEDIAK are the responsibility of grant-funded staff (indicated in shaded
boxes on the organizational chart). Roles and responsibilities are also enumerated in the position
descriptions attached to this proposal. . The following summarize position duties:
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
23
Director, ESS Department (.05 FTE): The Educational Services System Director is supervised by
the Vice President, Operations of CITC and the President/CEO of the corporation. The Director
supervises and advises the Program Manager, signs off on expenses, meets with the evaluation
team as appropriate, and serves as a point of departmental contact with various project partners,
including the Anchorage School District. Ensures timely implementation and oversees project.
MEDIAK Program Manager (1.0 FTE): The Program Manager supports the Education
Department’s goals by planning, developing and managing MEDIAK, fostering relationships
among project partners, overseeing staff, and meeting the goals and objectives in this proposal.
The Program Manager will also have instructional duties as determined in year 1 by curriculum
planning and approval. Primary contact for evaluator. Represents program to community.
Career Counselor (1.0 FTE): The Career Counselor will forge personal relationships with
students, families and private/public custodial agencies. The Career Counselor maintains
MEDIAK’s multiple media internships, advising and supervising the student “Presidents.”
Media Instructor (1.0 FTE): The Media Instructor, supervised by the Program Manager, is the
chief instructional officer, teaching students to create media productions with different mediums.
Lab Instructor (1.0 FTE): The Lab Instructor is the technology professional of MEDIAK,
maintaining all equipment, teaching students how to use it, supporting the website development
(though the website is and will continue to be entirely student-coded).
Program Assistant (1.0 FTE): The Program Assistant will coordinate all administrative details,
assist with tasks, interface with youth, and conduct record-keeping and communications.
Student Interns (1.0 FTE): The project provides small stipends for Native student mentors to
serve as “Presidents” of the various MEDIAK media instructional areas (video, broadcasting,
magazine, for example). The Interns are among the most experienced MEDIAK students who
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
24
have demonstrated abilities and aptitude for both leadership and production of high quality
media products. The project cannot function without their work.
Evaluator (Contractual): The contractual external evaluator will conduct and interpret formative
and summative components of evaluation. Results of these studies will inform program delivery.
Data Specialist (Contractual): The Data Specialist will report to the Project Manager and
Evaluator. The Specialist assists with data collection for federal GPRA and interfaces with the
Anchorage School District to obtain proper data sets and ensure participant confidentiality.
Resources for staff development and training: Staff will continue to attend conferences such as
the Alaska Society for Technology in Education. MEDIAK staff have an internal professional
development program in the form of an offsite reading group to discuss key texts, ideas, and
relate them to their work at MEDIAK and CITC. This grant also budgets for staff travel to
annual Department of Education orientation sessions.
Level or percentage of effort for the project director should be noted in the application and
is required to grant the award. Full-time is often beneficial.
Shannon Gramse (1.0 FTE) will serve as project director, dedicating 100% of his time to
the operation of MEDIAK. His experience includes extensive collaboration with project partners,
and Mr. Gramse enjoys pre-established working relationships with each of the signatories to the
letters of commitment that accompany this application. This experience and these relationships
will allow the program to quickly be integrated into current Anchorage School District offerings.
How this project fits into your overall organizational structure and how the goals of this
project are a part of the primary organization’s goals and objectives.
Since Cook Inlet Tribal Council’s 1983 incorporation, one of our primary goals has been
encouraging the socioeconomic advancement and development of leadership skills of Alaska
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
25
Natives in the spirit of self-determination. In 2004, CITC continued a longstanding effort to
organize our strategic growth, which yielded a new mission statement – to work in partnership
with Our People to develop opportunities that fulfill our endless potential. Today, that means
serving approximately 14,000 annually under our four main divisions – Educational Services,
Child and Family Services, Recovery Services, and Employment and Training Services.
MEDIAK is housed within Education Services since the purpose of the project is to fully
integrate MEDIAK into CITC’s educational offerings.
MEDIAK is entirely consistent with CITC’s Strategic Plan, which was most recently
articulated in 2006. It coincides with Goal 1: Partnership (CITC will partner with Our People
and other key stakeholders to develop our full potential through educational, employment &
training, recovery and family development opportunities); Goal 2: Opportunity (CITC will
provide a comprehensive range of opportunities to assist Our People in fulfilling their potential).
Housing the program within Educational Services makes sense. The Department is
already engaged in a major, DOE-sponsored partnership with the Anchorage School District
(Partners for Success), which aims to reduce the dropout rate and improve overall academic
performance among Anchorage’s Alaska Native secondary students. It provides supplemental
math and language arts instruction for these students and promotes family involvement in
education, much as MEDIAK will. We anticipate that there will some overlap between Partners
enrollment and MEDIAK enrollment, which is ideal, because it will enhance the “buzz” factor
and expand the combined impact of both programs on students across the district.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
26
d) Adequacy of Resources (15 points)
Extent to which the budget is adequate to support the proposed project.
CITC has provided educational programming since 1983 and is well versed in the funds
required, from planning through implementation, operation and evaluation phases of projects.
The budget was developed by drawing input from administration, program staff and secondary
education experts. The three-year project budget is based on actual project costs from the piloted
version of MEDIAK, which is now in its third year of operations. CITC will provide significant
in-kind resources to the proposed project through the existing organizational capacity listed
above. Please refer to the budget and budget narrative for detailed budget explanations.
Show how appropriate resources and personnel have been carefully allocated for the tasks
and activities described in the application. Job descriptions/resumes are found in the Part 6.
Key staff person Qualifications
Debi Kruse,
Educational
Services Director
(.05 FTE)
> 15 years experience with Alaska Native / American Indian
organizations; coordinated statewide Department of Labor Youth
Opportunity Grant in over 35 communities between 2000-2005. Direct
experience with Native populations includes training and implementing
for programs that emphasize strengthening home and family ties.
Shannon Gramse,
Program Manager
MEDIAK Manager since 2005; > 12 years’ experience working with
secondary and postsecondary students; taught college-level courses in
English; honored statewide for contributions to literacy in Alaska.
Stephanie Rogers,
Career Counselor
Career Counselor with MEDIAK since 2005; experience building
personal relationships with families and public/private agencies serving
youth; experience coordinating internships for program participants.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
27
Dolly Norton, Lab
instructor/ IT
specialist
(Inupiaq); Extensive computer expertise, traditional knowledge. Has
been highly successful in engaging youth in new media projects to date.
Brenda Maly,
Program Assistant
(Aleut); Experience coordinating administrative details, serves as role
model to Alaska Native youth, A.A. degree; has worked with Alaska
Native people for entire professional career (10 years).
Chris Joy, Media
Instructor
Extensive radio and television production experience in commercial and
public environments. B.A. in journalism; extensive video production
knowledge and experience, particularly in digital formats.
Spero Manson
(external
evaluator)
Extensive work on Native behavioral health and education projects.
Chair of University of Colorado Health Sciences Center American
Indian Center.
Leverage existing resources as well as those that any partners are contributing:
We will leverage the existing capacity of Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. (CITC) will sustain the
updated MEDIAK project and take it from pre-implementation to full operation rapidly. CITC is
a tribal human and social services nonprofit located in Anchorage, Alaska, with a mission to
work in partnership with Our People to develop opportunities that fulfill Our endless potential.
CITC organization is divided into the following departments: Educational Services
System (ESS); Employment and Training Services (ETSD); Recovery Services; and Child &
Family Services (CFS). These divisions represent a natural partition of the interrelated
components that contribute to self-sufficient lifestyles for families.
With an annual operating budget exceeding $35 million, CITC has administered dozens
of federal grants from the Departments of Education, Labor, Health and Human Services, and the
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
28
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Additional capacity
available to the MEDIAK project staff in-kind are administrative and executive support, a top-
notch accounting and information technology infrastructure, human resources management,
training space, copiers, and numerous vehicles that can be used for special project events.
Resources available through Educational Services System Department: CITC’s
Education Department, in which MEDIAK will be housed, works inside the Anchorage School
District to improve achievement levels among Alaska Native students. The partnership is strong,
as verified by Superintendent Carol Comeau’s letter attached to this application, and the signed
memorandum of agreement associated with this proposal.
Leveraging partner resources: Anchorage School District will help facilitate CITC’s
work. It is the largest of 53 school districts in Alaska and ranks 89th in the nation, serving 88
schools and over 50,000 students annually. Resources available through ASD include project
space in each of the 3 participating schools which includes use of computer labs, dedicated
classrooms, computer work stations and e-mail for project staff, and other instructional support
supplies and equipment. Koahnic Broadcast Corporation has agreed to provide broadcasting
facilities and training to MEDIAK students; University of Alaska Anchorage is hosting the
student-run website (mediak.net), the weekly radio program, and providing college credit via
journalism instruction to participants. The Anchorage Museum of History and Art has committed
$9,000 and will work with participants to produce a documentary on museum collections.
Costs should be allocated against the scope of the project and its anticipated benefits.
Multi-year funding will accommodate the systemic nature of this proposal: we intend to take an
existing effort to provide media literacy services to youth in general and tailor those services to
support the educational mission of both the School District and CITC, which are congruent with
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
29
the Alaska Native Education program’s goal of reducing dropout rates among Native students. It
culminates in a fully integrated program that develops academic skills among Native students
using nontraditional didactic methods, rather than traditional methods now proven ineffective for
Native students. Our plan also supports career preparation, since services will equip students
with skills valuable in the modern workplace in a field in we are so underrepresented.
Provide a detailed budget narrative that itemizes how you will use grant funds.
Please refer to budget and budget narrative for detailed budget explanations.
Nonfederal funds that will be used for this project should be noted.
The Anchorage Museum has already committed a minimum of $5,000 to MEDIAK, as indicated
in its letter of support. This money will specifically go to support a collaboration between
MEDIAK students and Museum staff on a documentary chronicling its Alaska Native collection.
e) Quality of Project Evaluation (15 points)
Table 1 (Part 6) provides a visualization of the entire evaluation plan and its relationship
with process and outcome objectives, measures and anticipated results.
Each applicant is expected to inform each LEA and request to assist in generating
data: The Anchorage School District (ASD) is the local educational agency and has been
informed that Alaska Native and American Indian ASD students will be invited to participate in
this program. Pursuant to Superintendent Carol Comeau’s letter of commitment, ASD is offering
its full support, including assistance in collecting and sharing relevant data. ASD has been
consulted throughout the planning of MEDIAK.
Identify the individual/organization that has agreed to serve as evaluator: Spero
Manson, Ph.D., Professor and Head, American Indian and Alaska Native Programs, University
of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center, will serve as the evaluator for this project.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
30
Dr. Manson, himself a member of the Pembina Chippewa community, is widely known and
highly respected among Alaska Native and American Indian human service organizations. He is
the primary evaluator for CITC educational programs, and provides continuity in the spectrum of
CITC educational offerings. He has published over 150 articles on health, education, and
community action programs among Native people. Dr. Manson has received many awards for his
work, including special recognition by the Indian Health Service (1985, 1996, 2004), the
Association of American Medical College’s Herbert Nickens Award (2006) and George Foster
Award for Excellence from the Society of Medical Anthropology (2006). Dr. Manson has led 5
major evaluation studies for CITC over the last six years in the health, employment training, and
education fields. His resume is attached to this application.
Describe evaluation design, including: 1) Types of data to be collected. We will evaluate
MEDIAK in terms of processes and outcomes directly tied to project objectives. As summarized
in Table 1: Evaluation Plan (Part 6), and detailed in the narrative above, we have identified eight
process objectives and three outcome objectives for evaluation. The data will derive from four
basic sources: a) program documentation (e.g., meeting minutes, product archives); b)
Anchorage School District academic records (e.g., enrollment, academic performance, course
credit, school readiness), c) activity-specific proceedings (attendance and distribution logs), and
d) participant perceptions and experiences (student surveys, focus groups, audience surveys).
2) When data will be collected. We will collect data continuously, using the a data
specialist budgeted for as part of the evaluation contract. Test scores, for example, can only be
collected upon administration and grading of tests, while school readiness measures will be
collected on a pre/post-participation basis.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
31
3) What designs/methods will be used: Though much of these data will be quantitative
in nature, our approach to evaluation also recognizes the importance of qualitative accounts for
contextualizing and interpreting the former. For example, with respect to MEDIAK outreach
activities, product archives, distribution logs, and enrollment figures will indicate what kinds of
materials were developed to advertise the program, where, when, to whom, and how often these
materials were disseminated, and how many AN/AI students subsequently were recruited to the
project. Focus groups with MEDIAK and non-MEDIAK students will provide insight into which
materials effectively conveyed the intended messages, into which settings were cost-effective
points of distribution, and into characteristics of students most reached by these activities.
We will draw upon our extensive evaluation experience, especially in partnership with
the ASD, to use well-tried and successful methods of collecting these data. For example, CITCI
places considerable importance on detailed, accurate, and timely documentation of its program
activities. Project meetings are carefully chronicled, with special emphasis on describing the
strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to proximal as well as distal program goals.
Decisions, and the processes leading to them, are explicitly recorded and readily recoverable
from meeting minutes and managers’ monthly summaries of project progress. Then, too, our
ongoing collaboration with the ASD on several other DOE-sponsored projects has led to regular,
nearly seamless transfers of ASD academic data to our evaluation team. Downloaded in
ACCESS files according to negotiated file structures, we will have full access to relevant
academic data for all AN/AI students in the ASD, enabling us to compare MEDIAK participants
and non-participants in terms of several key project outcomes. Lastly, we are familiar with and
experienced in using survey methodologies to briefly, but effectively capture data relevant to
program process and outcomes. We will use close-ended items with Likert-format response
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
32
alternatives as well as open-ended questions to document CITC and ASD staff perceptions of
curriculum development, to elicit audience responses to multi-media products, and to document
changes in risk among AN/AI students before and after participating in MEDIAK.
As indicated in Table 1: Evaluation Plan (Part 6), the data will be collected in this manner
at regular intervals which coincide with the natural cycles of program activities. For example,
CITC and ASD staff will be surveyed about their experiences in and impressions of curriculum
development shortly after its completion. Likewise, shortly after exposure to outreach activities,
focus groups will be conducted with students who subsequently enroll in MEDIAK and with
students choosing not to enroll to identify effective engagement and recruitment materials as
well as techniques. Other data will not be as time-sensitive, and can be acquired over a longer
period. Examples include program documentation such as meeting minutes, attendance logs, and
product archives can be assembled on an annual basis; ASD academic records will be
downloaded and forwarded to us on a semester basis, and later aggregated annually. We will
work hard early in the project to ensure that data is gathered reliably and accurately.
Dr. Manson possesses a sophisticated knowledge of multivariate analytic methods as well
as ethnographic skills which he will bring to bear on these data to populate and test the model of
achievement -- the “3C Model” – which guides MEDIAK as a multi-faceted educational
intervention. This model postulates that exposure, motivation, and skill level are the three most
important areas in which institutions can impact academic performance.
4) What instruments will be developed and when: All focus group discussions will be
transcribed verbatim in preparation for analysis. The transcripts will then be coded using QSR
NUD*IST Vivo (NVivo),7 a software program used in many qualitative studies by Dr. Manson.
Coding with this program will permit us to uncover themes and the relationships among them.
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
33
Variable construction will be performed using SPSS and SAS. Structural equation models (both
measurement and path models) will be developed using Mplus,3 a statistical program that permits
multilevel mixture modeling. In those cases where missing data imputation is appropriate and
desirable, we will use one of several methods now available including SAS’s PROC MI
(multiple imputation) or the NORM/CAT/MIX procedures developed at Penn State. These
methods replace the outdated mean substitution or single imputation procedures. We will
complete analyses with imputed data and list-wise deletion.
5) How the data will be analyzed: First, we will investigate relationships between exposure,
motivational, and skill-level factors and each of the MEDIAK outcomes (e.g., academic
performance, school readiness, and drop-out). Here we will determine how strongly related each
outcome is to the various elements that comprise these factors. We will explore if these
relationships differ by individual-level student characteristics (e.g., age, gender, grade). Drawing
on the pre-intervention assessment of student risk, the next analyses will seek to expand our
understanding of the associations between these factors and outcomes. Specifically, we will
investigate the impact of family and childhood (e.g., parent educational experience, number of
school changes, on-time grade status), community (e.g., student/teacher ratios, AN/AI % of
student body, school standing), and historical (e.g., district-wide dropout rates, specialized
programs) factors on MEDIAK outcomes. These measures will be inserted into our analytic
modeling in a purposeful manner. We will include current community elements, followed by
childhood and family academic experience, and finally historical conditions. Thus, we will test
the ability of more distant factors to add to our understanding of the factor↔outcome
relationships beyond the more proximal factors specified in this intervention. Special emphasis
will be placed on testing the possible mediating effects of outreach strategy, nature and degree of
Cook Inlet Tribal Council, Inc. Media Education Development Institute of Alaska (MEDIAK)
34
participation, and on the relationships between exposure, motivational, and skill-level factors and
MEDIAK outcomes. Mplus allows for structural equation modeling with categorical indicators,
which will be used to pursue this line of inquiry. Given that interactions are not easily
accommodated with such methods, we will employ logistic/multiple regression to identify
important associations otherwise masked.
7) When reports/results/outcomes will be available: As depicted in Table 1 (attached in Part
6): Evaluation Plan, we will report on project process at strategic points closely tied to the
natural history of relevant activities. The goal will be to provide timely and useful information to
assist staff in achieving the desired outcomes. Thus, for example, annually we will report the
success that outreach activities have had in disseminating information to 90% of the AN/AI
students in the ASD. However, we will more frequently advise CITC staff about the relative
effectiveness of materials and strategies in engaging and recruiting participants. This will occur
on a monthly basis, as is the case in the current evaluation of other CITC health and education
projects. Progress regarding project outcomes will be limited to semester and annual reports,
which coincide with the timelines for compiling and forwarding academic indicators.
8) How information will monitor progress/provide accountability information. Both kinds
of results will be presented at a yearly meeting of key stakeholders and in the annual evaluation
report. We will develop and distribute FAQ sheets as well as “report cards” that present
MEDIAK successes and challenges in terms that can be easily understood by the wide range of
constituents with a vested interest in the project’s ability to increase the academic competence of
AN/AK youth in the Anchorage system.