production start-up in tune gas condensate field, offshore norway

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Tune Case (NH) Experience from Clean-up and Production using formate based brines as drilling/completion fluids Drilling & Completion Fluid Seminar, Aberdeen 03.06.24 By Stine Bøhle Karlsen, Production Technology Tune

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Presentation by Norsk Hydro describes the completion, suspension and production start-up of four wells in the Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway. Wells suspended in open hole with formate brine for 6-9 months. Quick natural clean-up of potassium formate drilling fluid residues from the horizontal open holes during production start-up. No filter-cake clean-up required.

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Page 1: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

Tune Case (NH)Experience from Clean-up and Production using formate based brines as drilling/completion fluids

Tune Case (NH)Experience from Clean-up and Production using formate based brines as drilling/completion fluids

Drilling & Completion Fluid Seminar, Aberdeen 03.06.24By Stine Bøhle Karlsen, Production Technology Tune

Drilling & Completion Fluid Seminar, Aberdeen 03.06.24By Stine Bøhle Karlsen, Production Technology Tune

Page 2: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

Agenda – 03.06.24

Tune Field Information

Initial clean-up / Normal Production Tune

Page 3: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

3500

PPP

478000 479000 480000 481000

6701000

6702000

6703000

6704000

6705000

6706000

0 500 1000m

30/8-A-14 H

30/8-A-12 H30/8-A

-13 H/A

H

30/8-3

30/8-1S

30/8-A-1

1 H

PPP

475000 480000 485000

6695000

6700000

6705000

6710000

3850- 39003800- 38503750- 38003700- 37503650- 37003600- 36503550- 36003500- 35503450- 35003400- 34503350- 34003300- 33503250- 33003200- 3250

0 2000 4000m

30/8-A-12 H

30/8-A-13 H/AH

30/8-1S

30/8-

A-11 H

30/8-A-14 H

Tune Field

Horizontal gas producers

Pure gas depletion

Sand screen completion

Tarbert Formation Gas/condensate

HP/HT – 525 bar / 131 degC

Reservoir thickness 100m - N/G 0.85

porosity ~16%, permeability 10-200 mD

12 m oil rim – non commercial

30/5-2

Page 4: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

Agenda – 03.06.24

Tune Key data

Initial clean-up / Normal Production Tune

Page 5: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

Initial clean-up Tune

PDO To drilling rig (Deep Sea Delta) 2-3 weeks after final completion

Actual To Oseberg Field Centre (through 11 km of pipeline)

– DSD not applicable

– outstanding verifications to perform clean-up

– Safety risks: flare + HT/HP 6-12 months after final completion

Page 6: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

Initial clean-up Tune – continue

November /December 2002

Focus Initial clean-up Possible problems related to condensate blocking

Strategy Gradually opening of well Controlled by bottom hole pressure (Pdewpoint = 509 bar)

Measurements P/T sensors down hole and at wellhead Gas flow meter Online density meter on Tune separator

Page 7: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

A-14 H – well trajectory

Geological cross-section along the drilled wellpath 31/8-A-14 H

BCU

Heather/Upper Tarbert

Lower Tarbert

TD

T2B1

T2B4T2B2

T2B6T2B5

T2B3

Well 30/8-A-14 H

Horizontal section ~900 m

Completed mid May 2002

K/Cs-formate in reservoir section

Page 8: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

30/8-A-12HT2T2B5

T2B6

T2B4 T2B3T2B2

T2B1

Heather/Upper Tarbert

Lower Tarbert

A-12 T2H – well trajectory

Horizontal section ~650 m

Completed mid Nov 2001

Initially K-formeat in reservoir section

Displaced to K/Cs-formate mid June 2002, as upper completion was set

Tracers placed @

Antimonium - 4444 mMD RKB

Scandium - 4675 mMD RKB

Top reservoir @

4178 mMD RKB

TD @

4834 mMD RKB

Page 9: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

A-11 AH – well trajectory

BCU

Top ResHeather/

Upper Tarbert

“Lagoonal Event”

GOC

Lower TarbertOWC

Horizontal section ~350 m

Completed mid April 2002

K/Cs-formate in reservoir section

Page 10: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

30/8-A-13H

T2B5

T2B6

T2B4

T2B2

T2B1

Upper Tarbert

Lower Tarbert

T2B3

A-13 H – well trajectory

Tracers placed @

Silver - 4616 mMD RKB

Cobalt - 5031 mMD RKB

Top reservoir @ 4241 mMD RKB

4829 mMD RKBLagoonal event @ 5026 mMD

RKB

Reservoir section ~900 m

Completed mid Dec 2002

K-formate in reservoir section

Only well not displaced to K/Cs-formate

Page 11: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

Overall performance Initial Clean-up Left for 6-12 months before clean-up

Planned for 2-3 weeks 10 - 24 hours per well Well performance

Qgas 1.2 – 3.6 MSm3/d PI 35 – 200 kSm3/d/bar Well length sensitive No indication of formation damage

– Match to ideal well flow simulations (Prosper) - no skin

Indications of successful clean-up Shut-in pressures   Water samples during clean-up

– Formate and CaCO3 particles Registered high-density liquid in separator Tracer results

– A-12 T2H non detectable– A-13 H tracer indicating flow from lower reservoir first detected 5 sd after

initial clean-up <-> doubled well productivity compared to initial flow data No processing problems Oseberg Field Center

SIWHP SIDHP SIWHP SIDHPbara bara bara bara

A-11 AH 169 - 388 -

A-12 T2H 175 487 414 510

A-13 H 395 514 412 512

A-14 H 192 492 406 509

Before After

3350

3400

3450

3500

3550

3600

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

Well length [m MD]

Dep

th [

m T

VD

MS

L]

A-11AH

A-12HT2

A-13H

A-14H

A-11 AH plugged back

Page 12: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

Return of completion fluid

No quantitatively control of liquid flow during start-up and first weeks of production

Spot ”water” samples of clean-up flow from A-12 T2H and A-11 AH

s.g. 0.8 - 1.33 pH 7.8 – 8.7 CaCO3 particles Crushed Formation particles

Page 13: Production start-up in Tune gas condensate field, offshore Norway

Normal Production

Stepwise increase in production to monitor well behaviour (January 2003) Possible problems related to condensate blocking Production reached PDO defined plateau rate of 9 MSm3/d on

January 24th

No negative effect on well productivity has been registered Ion analysis of produced water (January) - high content of

Potassium

Pigging operation in March and June – minor/no formate

Status June 2003 All four wells producing Well productivity as expected Gas production 12.4 MSm3/d Condensate 23 000 bbls/d