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Process Paragraph Çağdaş ERENOĞLU Type 1

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Process Paragraph

Çağdaş ERENOĞLU

Type 1

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Learning Objectives

You will learn •What a process paragraph is and•How to write a process paragraph in this unit

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Introduction

Paragraph writing is a starting point for you to express your opinions in a logical and meaningful way on paper. There are some key points in guided writing. With a proper outline, you can write effective paragraphs and turn them into essays, which will be an essential skill in your academic life. In this unit, you will learn them and be ready to write a «how-to» paragraph. You will be able to explain steps of a procedure and the ways to do things.

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What is a process?

• A process is a series of steps that lead to a desired result.

• A process paragraph explains how to do, create, or understand something.

• For example: how to change a tire or how to open a Facebook account.

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Characteristics of Process Paragraph

• There must be a chronological order. • Transitions between steps should be

clear.• You can use some impereatives and

modals in your sentences.

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How about the Outline?

• Topic Sentence• Supporting

Sentence (Step 1) - Detail Sentences• Supporting

Sentence (Step 2) - Detail Sentences...• Conclusion

Sentence

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A Sample ParagraphWinter DrivingIf you drive in winter conditions, knowing five steps possibly can save your life. First, be sure your car is ready. Check the tires’ tread and air pressure, the battery, and the antifreeze. Second, stock your car with emergency roadside supplies. Have a flashlight, jumper cables, and a shovel. Third, practice winter driving in an empty parking lot. When you skid, ease your foot off the gas and steer the car in the direction you want the front end to head. Next, know your route in advance so your hands do not leave the steering wheel and your eyes do not leave the road in an attempt to find directions on a map. Last, know what to do if you do get stuck, stalled, or stranded. Stay in your car where you will be warmer. Tie a bright piece of cloth or a marker on your antenna. Run your car long enough to remove the chill. Do not leave your car and attempt to walk long distances for help. Following these five steps will lead to safer winter driving and just could save your life.

Topic

sentence

tells us

why it

matters

Careful use of

trainsitons

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Practise, Practise, Practise!

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Practise, Practise, Practise!

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Practise, Practise, Practise!

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Practise, Practise, Practise!

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Summary

• You have learnt the key points to write a process paragraph. - Good transitions and logical order. Use imperatives and modals in

your sentences. - Topic sentence and conclusion sentence should be parallel to each

other.• You have completed 4 different types of activities in your LMS. - Reordering Jumbled Sentences - Matching Transition Words - Writing topic and conclusion sentences to body paragraphs - Writing a complete Process Paragraph about a topic

• Check your LMS for the next paragraph type: Descriptive Paragraph