proceedings of aussre 2018 international conference on
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Proceedings of AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on
Emerging Issues in Social Sciences Management and
Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
Volume: 01, Issue: 16
Melbourne, Australia
December 08-09, 2018
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CONFERENCE
PROCEEDINGS
BOOK OF ABSTRACTS
ESMED-2018
AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues
in Social Sciences Management and Economics Development
(ESMED-DEC-2018)
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Book of Abstracts Proceeding
AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in
Social Sciences Management and Economics Development
(ESMED-DEC-2018)
Melbourne, Australia
Office Address:
M2-17-01 Tower 2, Level 17 8trium
Bandar Sri Damansara
52200 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Email: [email protected]
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All rights reserved. No part of this publication maybe
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in
any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of the publisher. Applications for the
copyright holder’s written permission to produce any
part of this publication should be addressed to the
publisher.
Proceedings of AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on
Emerging Issues in Social Sciences Management and
Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
ISBN: 978-969-683-877-7
Disclaimer
Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that the
material in this book is true, correct, complete, and
appropriate at the time of writing. Nevertheless, the
publishers, the editors, and the authors do not accept
responsibility for any omission or error, or for any
injury, damage, lose, or financial consequences arising
from the use of the book. The views expressed by the
contributors do not necessarily reflect those of the
AUSSRE.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONFERENCE CHAIR MESSAGE ....................................................... VI
CONFERENCE SCHEDULE .................................................................. VII
LIST OF CONFERENCE ATTENDEES ................................................ IX
TRACK A: BUSINESS, ECONOMICS, SOCIAL SCIENCE &
HUMANITIES ............................................................................................. 11
1. AN EXPLORATORY STUDY OF INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE
OF ‘GREEN TECHNOLOGY’ (IKGT) AMONG ORANG ASLI IN MALAYSIA .......................................................................................... 12
2. SOCIALIZATION CHALLENGES FACED BY NOVICE
TEACHERS IN ORANG ASLI SCHOOLS ........................................ 13
3. THE INFLUNECE OF CULTURE IN SPEAKING SKILLS AMONG ESL STUDENTS IN MALAYSIAN CLASSROOM: A
LITERATURE REVIEW ..................................................................... 14
4. COMBATING WITH UNRESOLVED ISSUE OF PIRATING: TO
WHAT EXTENT PRICE DIFFERENCES MODERATE THE
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTENTION AND PURCHASE
BEHAVIOUR OF PIRATED CDS? .................................................... 15
TRACK B: ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, COMPUTER,
BASIC & APPLIED SCIENCES .............................................................. 16
5. EXAMINING THE POTENTIAL OF AUGMENTED REALITY TO
IMPROVE HEALTH AND WELFARE OF ANIMALS HERDED
USING VIRTUAL FENCING ............................................................. 17
6. HOW DOES INFORMATIONAL TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT IMPACT THE ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF
SHARJAH POLICE? ............................................................................ 18
FUTURE EVENTS ...................................................................................... 19
CONTACT US ............................................................................................. 20
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on
Emerging Issues in Social Sciences Management and
Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
Venue: Mercure Melbourne Therry Street, Australia
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
1. Mr Seweryn
Conference Coordinator
2. Ming Zhao
Conference Coordinator
3. Dr Chyi Lin Lee
Conference Coordinator
4. Dr. Partha Gangopadhyay
Conference Coordinator
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CONFERENCE CHAIR MESSAGE
Yang Lee Xiang
AUSSRE “Australian Society for Research Excellence 2018”
serves as platform that aims to help the scholarly community
across nations to explore the critical role of multidisciplinary
innovations for sustainability and growth of human societies.
This conference provides opportunity to the academicians,
practitioners, scientists, and scholars from across various
disciplines to discuss avenues for interdisciplinary
innovations and identify effective ways to address the
challenges faced by our societies globally. The research ideas
and studies that we received for this conference are very
promising, unique, and impactful. I believe these studies have
the potential to address key challenges in various sub-domains
of social sciences and applied sciences.
I am really thankful to our honorable scientific and review
committee for spending much of their time in reviewing the
papers for this event. I am also thankful to all the participants
for being here with us to create an environment of knowledge
sharing and learning. We the scholars of this world belong to
the elite educated class of this society and we owe a lot to
return back to this society. Let’s break all the discriminating
barriers and get free from all minor affiliations. Let’s
contribute even a little or single step for betterment of society
and welfare of humanity to bring prosperity, peace and
harmony in this world. Stay blessed.
Thank you.
Yang Lee Xiang
Conference Chair
Email: [email protected]
AUSSRE-2018
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DAY 01 Saturday (December 8, 2018)
Venue: Room 1
09:00 am – 09:10 am Welcome Reception & Registration
09:10 am – 09:20 am Opening Ceremony
09:20 am – 09:30 am Welcome Remarks –Conference Coordinator AUSSRE
09:30 am – 09:40 am Introduction of Participants
09:40 am – 09:50 am Group Photo Session
09:50 am – 10:00 am Grand Networking Session and Tea Break
Conference Schedule
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DAY 01 Saturday (Sep 08, 2018)
Session 1 (10:00 am – 12:00 pm)
Venue: Room 1
Track A: Business, Economics, Social Sciences and Humanities
ESMED-DEC-105 An Exploratory Study of Indigenous Knowledge of ‘Green Technology’
(Ikgt) Among Orang Asli in Malaysia
Regina Lambin
ESMED-DEC-103 Combating with Unresolved Issue of Pirating: To What Extent Price
Differences Moderate the Relationship between Intention and Purchase
Behaviour of Pirated CDs?
Nor Azila, Mohd
Noor
ESMED-DEC-106 Socialization Challenges Faced by Novice Teachers in Orang Asli Schools Norhuda Binti Zaini
ESMED-DEC-107
The Influnece Of Culture in Speaking Skills Among Esl Students in
Malaysian Classroom:
A Literature Review
Suzana Muhamad
Pilus
Track B: Engineering and Technology Study
CEBE-DEC-106 Examining the Potential of Augmented Reality to Improve Health and
Welfare of Animals Herded Using Virtual Fencing
Prof. Santhosh Simon
PhD
CEBE-DEC-107
How Does Informational Technology Management Impact the
Organizational Performance of Sharjah Police?
Abdulla Awadh
Abdulla Abdulhabib
Lunch Break (12:00 am – 01:00 pm) Closing Ceremony
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List of Conference Attendees
The following Scholars/ practitioners/educationist who don’t have any paper presentation,
however, they will be attending the conference as delegates & observers
Sr. No
Official ID
Name
Affiliation Details
01
CEBE-DEC-103A Asem AlRadadi,
Master student at Queensland University of
Technology (QUT).
02 CEBE-DEC-104A Atheer Mousa
Bahran
Master student at Queensland University of
Technology
03 CEBE-DEC-108A
Vadakkan Kunhalavi
Pari Mechatronics Private Limited
Designation:Manager Design & Development,
India
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City Tour and Shopping Day
All respective guests are free to conduct their own sightseeing and
tour. The second day of the event is reserved for this memorable
purpose.
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
TRACK A: BUSINESS, ECONOMICS, SOCIAL
SCIENCE & HUMANITIES
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
An Exploratory Study of Indigenous Knowledge of
‘Green Technology’ (IKGT) Among Orang Asli in
Malaysia
Regina Lambin1*, Norwaliza Abdul Wahab2, Goh Swee
Choo3, Ramlee Mustapha4, Ramle Abdullah5
Abstract Presently there are numerous environmental issues and challenges
of the nation that need to be addressed at all levels with the coorperation of
various parties to protect the earth life support systems. Orang Asli
Indigenous Knowledge of ‘Green Technology’ (IKGT) is a naturalistic and
environmentally friendly technology which is used to conserve and reduce
the human impact on the earth as well as to create a way of sustainable
development. This study aims to examine the use of Orang Asli indigenous
knowledge of their ‘green technology’ to practice environmental
sustainability and conserve natural resources now and later on to make the
earth ‘greener’. The study employed a descriptive case study qualitative
approach which used in-depth interview, field observation, and document
analysis as an exploration instruments. The design of the conceptual
framework was framed based on 2 themes; Indigenous Medicine (IM) and
Indigenous Handicraft (IH). This research was carried out at Orang Asli
settlements in 4 states: i) Selangor, ii) Perak, iii) Terengganu and iv) Pahang
which involved six informants aged 30 and older. The findings of the study
will be valuable for the purpose of sharing Orang Asli IKGT and provide
the main strategies in which the benefits of utilizing their green practices in
the future world would overweight its cost. Orang Asli IKGT’s framework
can be used by the current society as a guide to lessen carbon footprint and
others harms evolved. In addition, it serves as a basic or medium for all
levels; institutional, regional, national, and local scales which aspire to
launch sustainability programs locally or internationally as well as
expanding economic and market forces while safeguarding cultural
diversity.
Keywords: Orang Asli, Green Technology, Indigenous Knowledge,
Indigenous Medicine, Indigenous Handicraft
1, 2 3 Faculty of Education and Human Development, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan
Idris, Malaysia, 4Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti
Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia, 5 Faculty of General Study and Continuing
Education, Sultan Zainal Abidin University, Malaysia *E-mail: [email protected]
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
Socialization Challenges Faced by Novice Teachers in
Orang Asli Schools
Norhuda Binti Zaini*
Abstract The first year of teaching has been described as a time of survival
for a novice teacher. It is also during this time that many novice teachers get discouraged and abandon their teaching careers. However, relatively little
attention has been given to novice teachers in Orang Asli (indigenous)
schools in Malaysia. This paper focuses on the challenges the novice
teachers faced in their initial stages of work in Orang Asli schools and on how they address these problems. This case study was carried out to
decipher the voices of the novice teachers regarding their problems and
socialization they face during the first year in Orang Asli schools.
Therefore, socialization involves a critical transition in which teachers may reject, accept, or adapt to the school culture, and its outcome permeate
teachers’ feelings and determine their decision in staying in the school.
Keywords: Novice Teacher, Orang Asli Schools, Socialization, Teaching Careers, Malaysia
University Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia *E-mail: [email protected]
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
The Influnece of Culture in Speaking Skills Among
Esl Students in Malaysian Classroom: A Literature
Review
Suzana Muhamad Pilus1*, Norwaliza Abdul Wahab2, Norhuda
Zaini3
Abstract As globalization and development of technology demand
employees to be highly-skilled, graduates need to establish their employability skills especially their English proficiency in order to help the
country maximising its output. Studies have indicated that Malaysian
students are lacking in their English language and communication skills
which are vital to land a promising job. In Malaysia, the classroom comprises students from diverse background not only in terms of their
native language but also in terms of culture. This study aims to investigate
the influence of culture in Speaking Skills among ESL Students in
Malaysian classroom. From the analysis of selected articles, it is evident that there is a strong influence of culture on ESL Speaking Skills.
Therefore, it should be taken into consideration that cultural diversity may
indirectly affluence ESL Students’ Speaking Skills. The implications can
benefit Malaysian students and syllabus writers to take into consideration when they are writing their school syllabus.
Keywords: Influence, Culture, Speaking Skills, Communication Skills,
English Language 1, 2 3 Faculty of Human Development Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia *E-mail: [email protected]
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
Combating with Unresolved Issue of Pirating: To
What Extent Price Differences Moderate the
Relationship between Intention and Purchase
Behaviour of Pirated CDs?
Nor Azila, Mohd Noor1*, Azli, Muhammad2, Abdullah, A
Ghani3
Pirated products are not a new challenge to manufacturers all over the
world. The problem had even before the development of the advance
technology today. Pirated products can be divided into many categories
such as medicine, fashion, movies, music and many more. There are many
past studies on pirated product issues. Majority of them focus on
determinants that influence consumers’ intentions to purchase pirated
products while only a few studies investigate the relationship between
intention to purchase and the actual purchase behavior of pirated products.
This study examines the relationship between behavioral intention and
purchase behavior of pirated CDs and the moderating role of price
differences between intention and purchase behavior. An intercept survey
involving 371 respondents was conducted at hot spot areas selling pirated
CDs in Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire was designed using
established scales. Using a questionnaire, data were collected and analyzed
to test the hypotheses. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis,
correlational analysis and regression analysis. The results show that
behavioral intention and purchase behavior is positively related and the
strength of this relationship is stronger with the existence of price
differences between original and pirated CDs. This study offers theoretical
and practical contributions for academics and professionals. This research
provides an understanding of consumers’ pirated product purchase
behavior. The research findings can be used by policy makers and original
product producers to formulate strategies to curb counterfeiting activities.
Keywords: Behavioral Intention, Counterfeiting, Pirated Products, Price
differences, Purchase Behavior.
1Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business, University Utara Malaysia,
06010 Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia. 2Polytechnic Sultan Abdul Halim Mu’adzam Shah,
Bandar Darul Aman, 06000 Jitra, Kedah, Malaysia, 3Islamic Business School,
University Utara Malaysia *E-mail: [email protected]
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
TRACK B: ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY,
COMPUTER, BASIC & APPLIED SCIENCES
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
Examining the Potential of Augmented Reality to
Improve Health and Welfare of Animals Herded
Using Virtual Fencing
Prof. Santhosh Simon PhD1*, Ajith Prasad2
Abstract Setting up fences and fetching animals is a highly time consuming
and labour intensive process. Virtual Fencing allows farmers to set up a
controlled grazing environment. The technology requires animals to wear an
Electronic Containment Device which receives the radio signals from the
control centre. Whenever the animal approaches the virtual boundary, an
audible alarm will be emitted by the device as a cue to avoid further
progress towards the virtual fence which may result in a mild electric shock.
Even though the technology is promising, there is limited information on
how Virtual Fencing affects the behaviour and welfare of the animal.
Augmented Reality devices helps to get feel of an imaginary environment
augmented to the real one. Combining the Augmented Reality with Virtual
Fencing may help to control and herd the animals with a proactive
approach. The aim of this trial was to study the responses of an animal to
Augmented Reality stimuli and evaluate the potential of Augmented Reality
to improve the welfare of animals herded using Virtual Fencing. The
Electronic Containment Device fitted to cattle was modified to incorporate
some features of Augmented Reality.
Keywords: Potential, Augmented, Herded
APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Kerala, India, *E-mail: [email protected]
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
How Does Informational Technology Management
Impact the Organizational Performance of Sharjah
Police?
Abdulla Awadh Abdulla Abdulhabib1*, Hassan Al-Dhaafri2
Abstract The main purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of
Training and Information Technology (IT) Management on Organizational
Performance. Based on a theoretical foundation and a wide review of the literature, the model of the research was proposed. To achieve the research
purpose, this study has integrated different theories such as Resource-Based
View of the Firm (RBV), Knowledge-Based View (KBV) in order to
analyze the effect of Training and IT Management on Organizational Performance. 341 Questionnaires were randomly distributed among selected
sample of Sharjah Police departments in Sharjah city in Emirates. 245
questionnaires were returned and used in the analysis using the SPSS
system. The results of this study demonstrate that including Information Technology (IT) Management have a positive and significant effect on
Organizational Performance in Sharjah Police. This study reflects the
importance of the right implementation to the Training and IT Management
to have a successful performance. This study also supported the premises of
the resource-based view theory by reaffirming the importance of the
including Training and IT Management to enhance organizational
performance.
Keywords: Management, Performance, Knowledge-Based
1Management Science University (MSU), Malaysia, Ministry of Interior, Sharjah
Police, U.A.E, 2Asistant Professor, University of Dubai, Dubai Police, Dubai, United
Arab Emirates *E-mail: [email protected]
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
FUTURE EVENTS
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AUSSRE 2018 International Conference on Emerging Issues in Social Sciences
Management and Economics Development (ESMED-DEC-2018)
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http://aussre.com/aussre-esdh-2019-02/
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http://aussre.com/conferences/aussre-ares-2019-04/
http://aussre.com/conferences/ohrbe-may-2019-05/
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