proceedings before the insurance ombudsman (under …
TRANSCRIPT
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PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN State of Gujarat and Union Territories of Dadra, Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu
(Under Rule No: 16 / 17 of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017) OMBUDSMAN: M.VASANTHA KRISHNA
Case of Mr. Nishant S. Patel Vs. The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. Complaint Ref. No. AHD-G-049-1718-0565
Award No. IO/AHD/A/GI/0074/2019-2020
1 Name & Address of the Complainant
Mr. Nishant S. Patel B-39, Samrajya Part-I, Munj Mahuda, Akota, Vadodara-390020
2 Policy No: Type of Policy Policy period Insured’s Declared Value (IDV)
22150231150100004392 Commercial Vehicle Package Policy 08.09.2015 to 07.09.2016 INR 12,00,000
3 Name of the insured Name of the policyholder
Mr. Nishant S. Patel Mr. Nishant S. Patel
4 Name of the insurer The New India Assurance Co. Ltd.
5 Date of Repudiation 17.01.2017
6 Reason for Repudiation Breach of Policy Conditions Nos.1 and 5
7 Date of receipt of complaint 11.05.2017
8 Nature of complaint Rejection of claim
9 Amount of claim INR 12,00,000
10 Date of Consent 21.07.2017
11 Date of receipt of SCN 28.07.2017
12 Amount of relief sought INR 12,00,000
13 Complaint registered under Rule no. 13(1) (b) of the I ORules, 2017.
14 Date of hearing/place 09.01.2019 / Ahmedabad
15 Representation at the hearing: For the Complainant For the Insurer
Mr. Nishant S. Patel Mr. M.A. Pathan
16 Complaint how disposed Award
17 Date of Award/Order
18 Brief facts of the case: The Complainant had insured his Heavy Goods Vehicle Dumper No. GJ 06-XX-1772 under Commercial Vehicle Package Policy with the respondent insurance company for IDV of INR 12,00,000. The insured vehicle was stolen on 28.11.2015 when it was parked at Fartikui Godown, Vadodara. The complainant’s claim for the theft of the vehicle was repudiated by the respondent citing condition no. 1- delay in intimation and condition no. 5 – failure to safeguard the vehicle from loss or damage - of the Policy. Aggrieved with the rejection of the claim, he represented to the Grievance Dept. of the insurer but there was no positive outcome. Hence he has approached the Forum for relief. 19 Argument’s during the Hearing:- (A) Complainant’s argument: The complainant submitted that the insurance company had rejected the claim stating that there was delay in intimation of his claim to them by 9
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days and complaint was lodged at Police Station after 134 days. The complainant submitted that his driver had locked and parked the insured vehicle at business spot on 28/11/2015 at 3.00 PM and the next day (on 29/11/2015) the watchman came on duty and found the vehicle was missing. The complainant came to know about the theft of the dumper through the watchman on 29/11/2015. He tried to lodge a police complaint for the heft of his vehicle immediately. However, the police refused to accept his complaint. Therefore, he wrote a JANVA JOG letter dated 30.11.2015 to the Police Station, Dabhoi, Vadodara about the theft of the vehicle and the complaint was registered by police authorities only on 13.04.2016. The complainant submitted that his claim was genuine and requested the Forum to order the insurer to settle the same. (B) Insurer’s argument: The insurance company submitted that intimation of theft had to be given immediately to the insurance company and police authorities as per policy Condition No. 1, which reads as under : “Notice shall be given in writing to the company immediately upon the occurrence of any accidental loss or damage and in the event of any claim and thereafter the Insured shall give all such information and assistance as the company shall require. In case of theft or other criminal act which may be the subject of claim under this policy the Insured shall give immediate notice to the Police and cooperate with the company in securing the conviction of the Offender.” The respondent pointed out that the complainant had intimated them only 9 days after the theft of the vehicle and FIR with the Police was lodged after 134 days. The respondent submitted that they had rightly repudiated the claim under policy condition No.1 of the policy. The respondent insurer has also rejected the claim under Policy condition no. 5, on the basis of the statement of the driver of the vehicle that the cabin lock was not working. Condition no. 5 of the Policy reads as under: “The insured shall take all reasonable steps to safeguard the vehicle insured from loss or damage and to maintain it in efficient condition and the company shall have at all times free and full access to examine the vehicle or any part thereof or any driver or employee of the insured, in the event of any accident or breakdown of the vehicle.” 20. Reason for registration of Complaint: The Complaint has been registered under Rule 13(1) (b) of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017 which deals with disputes due to total or partial repudiation of claims by insurers. 21. The following documents were placed for perusal:
Complaint letter to the Forum
Annexure VI A (consent) submitted by the complainant
Policy copy with terms and conditions
Repudiation letter of the insurer dated 17/01/2017
Copy of FIR no. 1/67/2016 dated 13/04/2016
Janva Jog
Investigation Report
Panchnama
Self-contained Note (SCN) of the insurer
Statement of Mr. Satishbhai Govindbhai Vasava dated 19/12/2015 22. Result of hearing with both parties (Observation & Conclusion: Based on the submission of parties as above and the material made available to this Forum, the following observations are made.
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A) The vehicle was stolen on 28/11/2015 and the complainant reported the matter to the Police by JANVA JOG on 30/11/2015, two days after the theft. However, the Police registered the FIR only on 13/04/2016, 134 days after the theft. In the opinion of the Forum, the complainant cannot be held responsible for the delay in Police registering the FIR, since on his part he had promptly informed the Police of the incident. B) The complainant informed the insurance company about the theft only 9 days after the occurrence and the company has rejected the claim on the ground of delayed intimation under condition no.1 of the Policy. However, the company failed to obtain the explanation of the complainant for the delay in intimating the claim to them, before they took the decision to reject the claim. This is violative of the guidelines given by IRDAI vide their circular no. dated As per said guidelines of IRDAI, claims should not be denied merely on the ground of delay in intimation, unless insured’s explanation is obtained for such delay and the delay is material to the claim. In Civil Appeal No. 15611 of 2017- Om Prakash V/s Reliance General Insurance & Another. Hon'ble Supreme Court has observed thus:-
"It is common knowledge that a person who lost his vehicle may not straightaway go to the Insurance Company to claim compensation. At first, he will make efforts to trace the vehicle. It is true that the owner has to intimate the insurer immediately after the theft of the vehicle. However, this condition should not bar settlement of genuine claims particularly when the delay in intimation or submission of documents is due to unavoidable circumstances. The decision of the insurer to reject the claim has to be based on valid grounds. Rejection of the claims on purely technical grounds in a mechanical manner will result in loss of confidence of policy-holders in the insurance industry. If the reason for delay in making a claim is satisfactorily explained, such a claim cannot be rejected on the ground of delay. It is also necessary to state here that it would not be fair and reasonable to reject genuine claims which had already been verified and found to be correct by the Investigator. The condition // 12 // regarding the delay shall not be a shelter to repudiate the insurance claims which have been otherwise proved to be genuine. It needs no emphasis that the Consumer Protection Act, aims at providing better protection of the interest of consumers. It is a beneficial legislation that deserves liberal construction. This laudable object should not be forgotten while considering the claims made under the act. Hence the Forum holds that the rejection of the claim by the insurer on account of delay in intimation is not valid. C) The insurer has also invoked condition no. 5 of the Policy to reject the claim on the ground that the complainant did not take reasonable care to protect the insured vehicle from loss or damage. This was based on the statement made by Mr. Satishbhai Govindbhai Vasava, supervisor of the complainant on 19/12/2015 to the investigator deputed by the insurer to the effect that the cabin of the insured vehicle was not properly locked due to defect in locking system statement. This finding of the investigation and the statement made by the supervisor have not been refuted by the complainant, although they form the basis of the claim repudiation and hence the Forum believes the statement to be true and relies upon the same. If there was a defect in the locking system of the cabin of the insured vehicle, such a defect was a material factor for the theft of the vehicle and therefore, the insurer is justified in rejecting the complainant’s claim under condition no. 5 of the Policy. In view of this the complaint is not admitted.
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AWARD Taking into account the facts & circumstances of the case and the submissions made by both parties during the course of hearing, the Forum is of the opinion that the insurer was justified in rejecting the claim of the complainant under condition no. 5 of the Policy and their decision does not warrant any interference by the Forum.
23. If the decision of the Forum is not acceptable to the complainant, he is at liberty to approach any other Forum/Court as per laws of the land against the respondent insurer. Dated at Chennai on 1st day of October, 2019.
(M.VASANTHA KRISHNA) Insurance Ombudsman
Mr. Nishant Singh ..………………….……………………..……………….. Complainant
V/S
IFFCO TOKIO General Insurance Co.Ltd……………….…………….…...…Respondent
COMPLAINT NO: BHP-G-023-1819-0052 ORDER NO: IO/BHP/A/GI/ 0085/2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the
Complainant
Mr. Nishant Singh,
Ater Road Bhind
Gwalior
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
96977698
Endorsement Commercial Vehicle Package
Policy
11.03.2016 to 10.03.2017
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Mr. Nishant Singh
-same-
4. Name of the insurer IFFCO-TOKIO General Insurance Co.Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation/ Rejection 19.07.2017
6. Reason for Repudiation/ Rejection Non submission of requirements
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 20.06.2018
8. Nature of complaint Non settlement of motor claim
9. Amount of Claim --
10. Date of Partial Settlement --
11. Amount of relief sought Rs.1,50,000/-
12. Complaint registered under Rule Rule No. 13(1)(b) Ins. Ombudsman Rule 2017
13. Date of hearing/place On 03.10.2019 at Bhopal
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Mr Vikrant Singh, Brother
For the insurer Mr Raghunandan Prasad Shukla, Sr
Manager
15. Complaint how disposed Recommendation
16. Date of Award/Order 03.10.2019
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Mr. Nishant Singh(Complainant) has filed a complaint against Iffco-Tokio General
Insurance Co. Ltd.(Respondent) alleging non settlement of claim.
Brief facts of the Case -The complainant has stated that his vehicle no. MP 09 TA 7092
met with an accident. Complainant incurred expenses towards repairing of vehicle. After
final survey respondent company repudiated the claim stating the reasons vide their letter
22.01.2018 that vehicle was not produced for re-inspection along with replaced parts,
Repairer bill not provided to surveyor, NEFT details of insured not provided and
endorsement request was not done at RTO /Insurer for vehicle class. The complainant has
approached this forum for payment of his claim.
The respondent in their SCN have stated that the vehicle of complainant met with an
accident on 17.02.2017 and after deputation of Surveyor for assessment of loss who
completed the assessment and submitted his report later certain discrepancies were
observed i.e. Vehicle was not produced for re-inspection, repair bills were not submitted
for final settlement, bank details were not given. Also certain parts were replaced through
outside dealer’s point and were not produced for verification. Hence on the basis of non-
submission of documents and formalities claim is repudiated.
The complainant has filed complaint letter, Annex. VI A and correspondence with
respondent, while respondent have filed SCN with enclosures.
I have heard both the parties and perused papers filed. During course of hearing, both the
parties has filed joint application (Mediation Agreement) duly signed by the complainant
and the representative of respondent mentioning therein about settlement of the matter
willingly and mutually and agreed to settle the subject matter of the complaint as follows–
The Complainant has agreed to get the vehicle produced for inspection before the
respondent to enable him to assess the loss. The Respondent has agreed to re-open the
claim after getting the vehicle inspected and process the claim as per terms and conditions
of the policy. The Respondent and complainant have also agreed to co-ordinate with
surveyor for inspection purposes.
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As matter within parties has resolved mutually, hence the complaint is decided in terms of
mediation/mutual agreement between both the parties.
Let copies of this order be given to both parties.
Dated: Oct 03, 2019 (G.S.Shrivastava)
Place : Bhopal Insurance Ombudsman
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF ODISHA, BHUBANESWAR
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017) OMBUDSMAN – SHRI SURESH CHANDRA PANDA
CASE OF Mr. Himanshu Sekhar Prusty Vrs. Royal Sundaram General Insurance Co Ltd. COMPLAINT REF: NO: BHU-G-038-1718-0251
AWARD NO: IO/BHU/A/GI/ /2019-2020
1. Name & Address of the Complainant
Mr. Himanshu Sekhar Prusty S/O Mr. Ramachandra Prusty, Khandapada Road, H. No-1 Jagannath Vihar, Nayagarh. Odisha. 752069 9439003705
2. Policy No: Type of Policy Duration of policy/Policy period
VGC0459308000100 Package Policy from- 04.05.2017 to 03.05.2018 with IDV Rs.24,79,000/- (DoA- 06.06.2017)
3. Name of the insured Name of the policyholder
Mr. Himanshu Sekhar Prusty Mr. Himanshu Sekhar Prusty
4. Name of the insurer Royal Sundaram General Insurance Co Ltd., Bhubaneswar
5. Date of Repudiation 09.10.2017
6. Reason for repudiation
Mis-representation of fact with regard to previous insurer and damages claimed by the complainant
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 08.11.2017
8. Nature of complaint Road Accident: Own Damage Claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs.24,79,000/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement Claim is repudiated
11. Amount of relief sought Rs.19,50,000/-(as the damage vehicle’s cost i.e. salvage value is approx. Rs.5,00,000/-)
12. Complaint registered under Rule no: of IO rules
13(1)b
13. Date of hearing/place 14.10.2019, Bhubaneswar
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Self
For the insurer Shri Binit Pattnaik, Manager
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15 Complaint how disposed U/R 17 of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017
16 Date of Award/Order 14.10.2019
17. a. Brief Facts of the Case/ Cause of Complaint: - The Complainant is the owner of one
Ashok Leyland Truck bearing No- OD 07 J 2771, which was insured with M/S Royal Sundaram
General Insurance Co Ltd., Bhubaneswar (through M/S Visista Insurance Broking Services Pvt
Ltd) for the period from 04.05.2017 to 03.05.2018 under package policy. Unfortunately, the said
truck met with an accident on 06.06.2017 near Nuagaon, Machheli- NH 57. The complainant
states that the vehicle was loaded with cement and apprehending loss to the cement due to
rain, he shifted the cement bags anticipating rain and then lifted the damaged vehicle by a
hydra crane as it was a busy road. He also informed the matter to the insurer. He kept the truck
in a safe place. The insurer appointed the Surveyor Mr. Bibhudutta Roy, who assessed the loss
for Rs.17,00,000/- as the net liability of the insurer. However, the insurer, vide mail dated
09.10.2017, has denied the claim as they found there was a mis-representation of fact with
regard to previous insurer and the damages claimed by the complainant. Being aggrieved on
repudiation of the claim, the complainant filed an appeal before this Forum for redressal.
b. On the other hand, the insurer pleads that: - while verifying the claim documents,
there arose a doubt regarding the previous policy details given by the insured at the time of the
proposal, since the dates mentioned in the policy copy appeared to be overwritten/pasted
over. Hence to confirm the previous policy, the respondent company sought the details of the
policy (no- 55100131140100005649) from the New India Assurance Co ltd, the previous insurer.
The previous insurer confirmed that the policy pertaining to the above said policy number was
issued to one Mr. Minaketan Pradhan, for his Tata Piaggio/Ape cargo vehicle and the period of
insurance was from 07.02.2015 to 06.02.2016. Hence, it is clear that the complainant has
forged a policy to show his vehicle as continuously insured whereas it is clear from the
document shared by the previous insurer that the policy issued by them is totally unrelated to
the complaint and pertains to a different insured vehicle/different owner.
18. a) Complainant’s Argument: - The complainant in his letter dated 06.09.2017 addressed
to the insurer, states that in regard to the previous policy, the original policy was forcibly taken
by Motor Vehicle Flying Squad near Andhra Pradesh Border after that he tried to collect the
copy of the policy from the agent. The agent gave him a xerox copy of the original policy, which
was submitted to the insurer at the time of purchasing insurance. He tried in all possible ways
but unfortunately could not get the policy document. Under the above circumstance, he had
requested the insurer to settle the claim.
b) Insurer’s Argument: - The insurer submits that it is clear that the complainant, herein
by a gross misrepresentation, has taken the policy by representing the insured vehicle as one
which is under continuous insurance, whereas the reality is different. The insurer states that
they could have taken steps to get the vehicle inspected prior to policy issuance, had the
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complainant disclosed any break-in-insurance, since any damage to the insured vehicle prior to
policy inception cannot be accepted as a risk by them. Previous policy details are a material fact
in underwriting any risk, which has been misrepresented by the complainant which is in gross
violation of the principle of utmost good faith by the complainant. Hence, they have repudiated
the claim.
The insurer further states that under the above circumstances, both in fact and in law,
the complaint is liable to be dismissed and they have not breached any contractual obligation
or committed any deficiency in repudiating the claim and the complainant is thus not entitled
to any relief in respect of the present complaint.
19. Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017.
20. The following documents were placed for perusal.
a. Photocopies of insurance (present policy)
b. Photocopies of insurance (previous policies) in the name of Mr. Minaketan
Pradhan and the complainant.
c. Photocopies of vehicle documents and copy of the survey report
21. Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion): - This Forum has
carefully gone through all the submitted documents relating to the complaint and heard both the
parties. The Forum has observed that the complainant, at the time of submission of proposal to
Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co ltd for renewal, had submitted copy of the policy
issued by the New India Assurance Co Ltd for the period from 04.05.2016 to 03.05.2017.
Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Co ltd, on enquiry with the previous insurer, has found
that the said policy issued by the previous insurer pertains to one Mr. Minaketan Pradhan and
against a three-wheeler, but not in the name of the complainant against his truck. The Forum has
examined both the documents and found both to be different.
Dated at Bhubaneswar on 14th
day of October, 2019
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
FOR THE STATE OF ODISHA
AWARD
Taking into account the facts and circumstances of the case and the submissions made
by both the parties during the course of hearing, the Forum is of the opinion that the
document submitted by the complainant to the insurer for insurance is against the basic
principles of insurance on utmost good faith and therefore, the complainant is not
entitled for any benefit under the policy.
Hence, the complaint stands dismissed.
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PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, GUWAHATI
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES 2017) OMBUDSMAN – K.B. SAHA
CASE OF: : Complainant MR.KRISHNA DEBNATH VS NATIONAL INSURANCE CO.LTD. COMPLAINT REF NO: GUW-G-048-1920- 0050 : Award No
1. Name & Address of the Complainant MR.KRISHNA DEBNATH PATHERKANDI;KARIMGANJ
2. Policy No: Type of Policy Duration of policy/Policy period
200502/31/16/6300003573 MOTOR POLICY 18/03/2017 TO 17/03/2018
3. Name of the insured Name of the policyholder
MR.KRISHNA DEBNATH
4. Name of the insurer NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED
5. Date OF OCCURANCE OF LOSS/CLAIM 13/01/2018 6. DETAILS OF LOSS Rs.283500/-
7. REASON FOR GRIEVANCES Rules 17(6) of the Insurance ombudsman Rule 2017
8.a 8.b
Nature of complaint Date of receipt of the complain
REPUDIATION OF MOTOR THEFT CLAIM 29/07/2019
9. Amount of Claim Rs.283500/-
10. Date & Amount of Partial Settlement NIL 11 Amount of relief sought RS.283500/-
12. Complaint registered under Rules of Insurance Ombudsman 2017
13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place O/o Insurance Ombudsman Guwahati, 30/09/2019
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant MR.KRISHNA DEBNATH
For the insurer MS.ANTARA SAIKIA
15 Complaint how disposed Through personal Hearing
16 Date of Award/Order 30/09/2019
17) Brief Facts of the Case: Mr. Krishna Debnath had a Bolero PICK-UP van bearing registration no. AS-11/BC-0905 .The vehicle was insured with National Insurance Company Limited. The vehicle was stolen on 13/01/2018 at midnight from parking near Patherkandi Motor stand in front of Manju Bakery. On 14/01/2018 he informed Patherkandi police Station. Every correspondence was made with the insurance company. But the complainant was unduly late in bringing out the duplicate Fitness Certificate & in submitting within specified time & before submitting the same Insurance Company declared the claim as NO CLAIM.
18a) Complainant’s argument: As the car was stolen from the parking near the residence of the owner and not
in use for commercial purpose, the validity of Fitness can not be the deciding factor. Complainant mentioned in
his statement that both Samrat Deb & Rifan Uddin are his vehicle staff. Samrat Deb is his regular driver.
18 b) Insurers’ argument: Insurance Co. repudiated the claim on the following grounds:-
1) An insured vehicle must be kept in a garage or in some secured place for its safety so that burglers
/miscreants doesn’t get easy access to the vehicle for the theft, but the vehicle was parked near Manju Bakery
on the open road side before theft which is mentioned in every documents as well a Final Police Report. This is a
gross violation of insurance policy condition no.5.
2) The police report says that the driver Rehan Uddin s/o Mausak Ali handed over the keys to the
Claimant/Insured after parking the vehicle near Manju Bakery at 8.00PM on 13.01.2018 whereas the insured
gave a self written statement stating that the driver was Samrat Deb and the vehicle was parked at 9.00 PM and
also the same is mentioned in the investigation Report.
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3)The date of theft of the vehicle is 14.01.2018 at 2.30 AM. It was intimated on 15.01.2018.The Fitness
Certificate validity commenced from 19.01.2018 to 18.01.2019 and the vehicle was physically inspected by MVI
Homen Das of Cachar District on 19/01/2018 ie,5 days after the occurrence of the event. This means that the
vehicle was not stolen at all the investigation Report mentioned about the invalidity of Fitness Certificate. This
was informed to the insured by the investigator. The submitted Fitness Certificate doesn’t cover the claim
intimated. The complainant could not giving satisfactory explanation for this glaring discrepancy.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 (Rule after proper approval from honorable
ombudsman13 (1) (b).
20) The following documents were placed for perusal. a) Complaint letter b) Annexure – VI A c) Copy o the policy d) Annexure VII A e) S C N
Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):- Both the parties were called for hearing on 30/09/2019 .The complainant Mr. Krishna Debnath himself was present and the insurer was represented by Mrs. Antara Saikia.
DECISION
We have taken in to consideration the facts and circumstances of the case from the documentary as well as
verbal submission made by the claimant and representative of Insurance Co. We have also gone through the
records. The insurance company repudiated the claim as there are many discrepancies regarding Fitness
Certificate, Driver & about parking place. The complainant produced one certificate from DTO Cachar as a
proof . It was written in the certificate that due to technical problem in their system the certificate was not
issued on 18/01/2018 but was issued on 19/01/2018. But the insurance Co. refuses to accept that because
the certificate was not duly sealed & it had taken a long time for verification. On 29/10/2019 they have
produced enough proof that the Fitness Certificate was issued on 18/01/2018 with serial no 8629. This
certificate does not explain how the vehicle was inspected by the MVI after the same was stolen. There is a
various doubt regarding the genuineness of the Fitness. As the forum does not have the machinery to
ascertain the genuineness of the fitness certificate which is the deciding factor of the case, the forum
directs the insured to approach any other forum, he feels appropriate for Redressal of his grievance.
Hence, the complaint is treated as closed.
Dated at- Guwahati, The 30 th
day of September 2019.
K.B.Saha
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, GUWAHATI
(UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 of INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES 2017) OMBUDSMAN – K.B. SAHA
CASE OF: Complainant MRS TANVI CHAMARIA VS SHRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE CO LTD. COMPLAINT REF NO: GUW-G-042-1920- 0058: Award No
1. Name & Address of the Complainant MRS.TANVI CHAMARIA
2. Policy No: Type of Policy Duration of policy/Policy period
324016/31/18/012286 IDV RS.800000/- MOTOR THREE WHEELERS PACKAGE POLICY 18/11/2017 TO 17/11/2018
3. Name of the insured MRS.TANVI CHAMARIA
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Name of the policyholder MRS TANVI CHAMARIA
4. Name of the insurer SHRIRAM GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.
5. Date OF OCCURANCE OF LOSS/CLAIM 18/02/2018 6. DETAILS OF LOSS RS.211038/-
7. REASON FOR GRIEVANCES Rules 17(6) of the Insurance ombudsman Rule 2017
8.a 8.b
Nature of complaint Date of receipt of the complain
REPUDIATION OF MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIM 13/09/2019
9. Amount of Claim Rs.211038/- 10. Date & Amount of Partial Settlement NIL
11 Amount of relief sought Rs.266038/-(VEH REP.RS.211038+MENTAL PAINRS.50000+COST OF TRAVELLINGRS.5000.
12. Complaint registered under Rules of Insurance Ombudsman 2017
13(1)(b)
13. Date of hearing/place O/o Insurance Ombudsman Guwahati, 17/10/2019
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant SRI RAMESH KR.CHAMARIA
For the insurer MR. RAJENDRA DUTTA
15 Complaint how disposed Through personal Hearing
16 Date of Award/Order 17/10/2019 17) Brief Facts of the Case: Mrs Tanvi Chamaria had a Tipper(Diesel) bearing Reg No.AS-09/AC-2972 which is a commercial public carrier’s vehicle insured with Shriram General Insurance Co. Ltd. The said vehicle met with an accident on 18/02/2018 while carrying earth of 5 cm each in two trips vide Challan No.36 & 37.The complainant lodged a complaint before the insurance company on the same day & accordingly insurance co surveyed the damaged vehicle on 19/02/2018 on the spot of the accident. The surveyor assessed the loss of Rs.53792/-. The insurance company further issued a letter dt.23.04.2018 to the complainant to submit the Royalty Slip. The complainant submitted the same to the insurance company. After getting those slips the insurance co. informed the complainant through e-mail dt 20/06/2019 that they are unable to consider the claim reasoning that her vehicle was overloaded at the material time of accident.
18a) Complainant’s argument: The complainant was very much surprised and shocked that the insurance co. has
repudiated the claim on the ground that the vehicle was overloaded at the time of accident. Those allegations are
completely false & fabricated. It was not at all over loaded at the time of accident. So according to her the claim is genuine
which the Co. wrongly repudiated.
18 b) Insurers’ argument: Insurance Co. submitted that after registering the claim Surveyor was appointed for the
assessment of loss. The surveyor assessed the net liability of Rs.53792 of the insurer subject to policy term & condition. It is
further submitted that insurance company issued letters on dated 20.03.18,16.04.18 & 23.04/18 to insured to submit the
following documents to start repairing the vehicle and produce for Reinspection and also provide below mention claims
documents-
1) Original Royalty Slip
2) Dealer bills with cash receipts
3) Adhaar Card
It is further submitted that as per royalty slip submitted by the insured, Vehicle was overloaded at the time of accident. As
per Registration certificate carrying capacity is 10,360 kgs only but at the time of accident vehicle was carrying 15200 kgs.
So it is clear that at the time of accident vehicle was overloaded and it is violation of policy condition and Motor Vehicle Act.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Scope of the Insurance Ombudsman Rules 2017 (Rule after proper approval from
honorable ombudsman13 (1) (b).
20) The following documents were placed for perusal. a) Complaint letter b) Annexure – VI A c) Copy o the policy d) Annexure VII A e) S C N
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Result of hearing with both parties (Observations & Conclusion):- Both the parties were called for hearing on17/10/2019.The complainant was represented by her Husband Mr.Ramesh Kr.Chamaria and the insurer was represented by Mr. Rajendra Dutta.
DECISION We have taken in to consideration the facts and circumstances of the case from the documentary as well as verbal
submission made by the claimant and representative of Insurance Co. We have also gone through the records. Insurance
Co. repudiated the claim as the vehicle was overloaded at the time of accident, though the surveyor assessed the loss
for Rs.53792. But from the submission of the complainant it is proved that the vehicle was carrying earth of 5 C.M. each
in two trips. Insurance Co. wrongly presumed that both the challans were issued for a single trip. The complainant’s
Representative insisted that (i) it is absurd that two challans of same material would be issued for the same trip. ii )
since earth moving is done in off-road and kachha site no dumper (let above a 8/10 year old dumper)can carry earth
with its approved load. Hence the question of carrying overload does not arise. So, apparently the cause of repudiation
is untenable.
Under the circumstances & in order to ensure fairness to the complainant the Forum directs the insurance Company to
pay as per surveyor’s assessment Rs.53792/- which is agreed by both the insured’s representative & the insurance
company during the course of hearing.
Hence, the complaint is treated as closed.
The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017.
As per Rule 17(6) of the said rules the Insurer shall comply with the Award within 30 days of the receipt of the acceptance
letter of the Complainant and shall intimate the compliance to the Ombudsman.
Dated at- Guwahati, The 17th
day of October 2019
K.B.Saha
INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
Page 13
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE
THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, STATE OF RAJASTHAN
UNDER THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULES, 2017
OMBUDSMAN – MS. SANDHYA BALIGA
CASE ABHAY BHATNAGARV/S THE ORIENTAL. INS. CO. LTD.
COMPLAINT REF: NO JPR- G- 051- 1920-0091
AWARD NO: IO/JPR/GI/A/1920/0029
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Sh. Abhay Bhatnagar, Jaipur
2. Policy No:
Type of Policy
Duration of policy/Policy period
IDV
211200/31/2019/115375
Passenger Carrying Commercial Veh. Package
Motor Insurance
25.08.2018 to 24.08.2019
Rs. 2.70 Lakh
3. Name of the insured
Name of the policyholder
Abhay Bhatnagar
Abhay Bhatnagar
4. Name of the insurer THE ORIENTAL. INS. CO. LTD
5. Date of Repudiation 05.08.2019
6. Reason for repudiation Not Valid DL for Transport vehicle
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 02.09.2019
8. Nature of complaint Non settlement of claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs. 64070-
10. Date of Partial Settlement NA
11. Amount of relief sought Rs 64070/-
12. Complaint registered under
Rule no: of IOB rules
13 i (b)
13. Date of hearing/place 10.10.2019 / Jaipur
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Sh. Abhay Bhatnagar
For the insurer Ms. Meenu Sachdeva, Dy.Mgr.
15 Complaint how disposed Award in favour of the complainant
16 Date of Award/Order 10.10.2019
17) Mr. Abhay Bhatnagar(herein after referred to as the complainant) had filed a complaint
against the decision of The ORIENTAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.(Jaipur) (herein
after referred to as the respondent Insurance Company) alleging non settlement of vehicle
accident claim.
18) Cause of Complaint:
Complainant’s argument: Mr. Abhay Bhatnagar, the Complainant had taken the passenger
carrying commercial vehicle (Redi GO T (O)) Policy No. 211200/31/2019/115375 for the period
from 25.08.2018 to 24.08.2019 for the IDV of Rs 2.70 Lakh for his Vehicle No. RJ14TE 0616
from The Oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. The insured vehicle met with an accident on 08.06.2019
and the claim was informed to the Insurance Company. The survey job was conducted and the
Page 14
Insurance Company denied the claim on account of DL not valid for transport vehicle the
submitted DL was valid for LMV and MCWG only. Aggrieved, he requested the insurer,
including its GRO dated 30.07.2019 to reconsider the claim but failed to get any relief.
Thereafter, he preferred a complaint to this office for resolution of his grievance.
Insurers’ argument:- The insurer stated in their SCN that the insured vehicle was insured with
them in the category of Passenger Carrying vehicle not exceeding 6 passengers. At the time of
the accident vehicle was being driven by the driver ( DL no. RJ19 20090327691)holding Light
Motor Vehicle and MCWG License (Non transport category), which was valid for private car
vehicle only, whereas the insured vehicle was registered as a passenger carrying vehicle which
comes in Light Transport Vehicle category and need an LTV license with badge to drive the said
vehicle. The driver of the vehicle was not having effective and valid driving licence at the time
of accident on 08.06.2019 hence the Company is not liable to pay the claim.Due to non
submission of LTV license with badge no. the above claim was repudiated under the terms and
conditions of the policy.
19) Reason for Registration of Complaint: - Case of Non settlement of claim-Repudiation
of Motor claim
20) The following documents were placed for perusal.
a) Complaint letter
b) Policy copy, conditions, RC copy
c) Survey report , LMV DL validity guidelines
d) Form VI A duly signed by the complainant.
e) SCN and a form VIIA duly signed by the Insurance Company
21) Result of hearing with both parties (Observations and Conclusion) :- Both the parties
appeared in the personal hearing and reiterated their submissions. The complainant submitted
that the driver of his taxi was holding a DL valid for LMV only. The complainant submitted that
the Insurance Company rejected the claim on the norms of LMV licence an driving LTV vehicle.
The Insurance Company stated that as per policy condition limitation as to use, the claim was
repudiated due to non submission of “LMV licence with badge” as per requirement of the policy.
I have perused the documents placed on the record and oral submissions made during the
hearing. The complainant submitted a copy of the circular issued by Rajasthan Govt. Transport
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Deptt regarding LMV licence, which reads, “a driver is holding licence to drive light motor
vehicle, he can drive a transport vehicle of such class” .The complainant submitted a copy of
circular from Rajasthan Govt. Transport Deptt. No. प (51) परि/नियम/भ/ु2006/पार्ट /9096 dated
30.04.2018 which directed compliance of directions as issued by Ministry of Road and Transport
Highways .
The Supreme Court in the case of Mukund Dewangan Vs The Oriental Insurance Company
Limited, held that there was no requirement to obtain separate endorsement to drive transport
vehicle and if the driver is holding licence to drive light motor vehicle, he can drive a transport
vehicle of such class without any endorsement to that effect. During the personal hearing, the
Insurance Company submitted that Bajaj Allianz Insurance Company had filed an appeal against
this in Supreme Court. I find that the same was not yet listed, nor any stay has been granted.
Therefore the aforementioned judgement holds good.
Relying on the above judgement, I direct the Insurance Company to settle the claim as
admissible.
Accordingly, an Award is passed with the direction to settle the claim as admissible.
22. The attention of the Complainant and the Insurer is hereby invited to the following provisions of
Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017:
a. According to Rule 17(5) of Insurance Ombudsman Rules, 2017, A copy of the award
shall be sent to the complainant and the insurer named in the complaint.
b. As per Rule 17(6) of the said rules the Insurer shall comply with the Award within 30
days of the receipt of the award and shall intimate the compliance to the Ombudsman.
Place: Jaipur SANDHYA BALIGA
Dated: 10.10.2019 INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN
AWARD
Taking into account the facts and circumstances of the case and the submissions made by
both the parties during the course of hearing, the Insurance Company is directed to settle
the claim as admissible.
The complaint is treated as disposed off accordingly.
Page 16
PROCEEDINGS BEFORE - THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN, LUCKNOW (UNDER RULE NO: 16(1)/17 OF THE INSURANCE OMBUDSMAN RULE 2017)
Mr. Praveen Kumar…………..……....………………. Complainant V/S
Oriental Insurance Co. Limited…………..………..…………Respondent COMPLAINT NO:LCK-G-050-1718-0183 Order No. IO/LCK/A/GI/0038/2019-20
1. Name & Address of the Complainant Mr. Praveen Kumar 12, Tilak Vihar, Sitapur Road, Lucknow-226020
2. Policy No: Type of Policy Duration of policy/DOC/Revival
221302/31/2017/2511 PCCC-4 Package Policy 29.09.2016 to 28.09.2017
3. Name of the life insured Name of the policyholder
Mr. Praveen Kumar Mr. Praveen Kumar
4. Name of the insurer Oriental Insurance Company Co. Ltd.
5. Date of Repudiation/Rejection ---
6. Reason for repudiation/Rejection ---
7. Date of receipt of the Complaint 14.11.2017
8. Nature of complaint Partial repudiation of claim
9. Amount of Claim Rs. 85,656/-
10. Date of Partial Settlement ---
11. Amount of relief sought Rs. 85,656/-
12. Complaint registered under Rule Rule No. 13(1)(b) of Ins. Ombudsman Rule 2017
13. Date of hearing/place On 15.10.2019 at 10.15 am at Lucknow
14. Representation at the hearing
For the Complainant Mr. Praveen Kumar
For the insurer Mr. Ajay Gupta, Sr.Branch Manager
15. Complaint how disposed Dismissed
16. Date of Award/Order 15.10.2019
17. Mr. Praveen Kumar(Complainant) has filed a complaint against Oriental Insurance Company Limited
(Respondent) alleging over dispute of payment of claim.
18. Brief Facts Of the Case:- The complainant has stated that he was registered owner of bus no. UP41AT3550
and said vehicle was insured by RIC. His vehicle was operated under UPSRTC contract on Lucknow to Gonda
route. His vehicle had met with an accident on 20.03.2017. The claim was intimated to RIC along with repair
estimate of Rs.307839/-. The RIC had deputed the surveyor for assessing the loss. The final bill of Rs. 81,156/-
was raised by the woprkshop. After that the respondent had asked some documents which were also provided
by him. He further stated that he received a letter which was supplied by the surveyor to the workshop for
providing the bifurcation of labour for which he raised a grievance. Aggrieved with the decision of the RIC, the
complainant was not satisfied with the settled amount so he approached this forum.
In their SCN/reply, respondent has stated that the impugned policy was issued to the complainant. On receipt of
the surveyor report, RIC has processed the claim was processed for Rs.34262/- on non-standard basis (due to
non-submission of permit) after applying the depreciation and excess as per aforesaid policy terms and
conditions. RIC had sent a letter dated 13.12.2017 to the insured communicating the approval amount and
Page 17
submission of discharge voucher duly completed/signed alongwith bank details alongwith acceptance letter of
Rs.34262/- to enable us to release the acceptance amount. But insured has not submitted the acceptance letter
to the RIC till date.
19. The complainant has filed a complaint letter, annexure VI A, correspondence with respondent and copy of
policy document while respondent filed SCN with enclosures.
20. I have heard the representative of the respondent at length and perused paper filed on behalf of the
complainant as well as the Insurance Company.
21. Basically the complaint was made on two counts (1) Delay in settlement of claim and (2) request for
determining the quantum of compensation.
So far as complaint of delay is concerned, claim has already been decided by the respondent on
13.12.2017 which is duly informed to the complainant.
Quantification of compensation, has already been done by the respondent on 13.12.2017. However,
if the claimant is not satisfied with the same, he may approach the Competent Authority for redressal in
accordance with laws and rules. Accordingly complaint becomes infructuous and is disposed off.
22. Let copy of the award be given to both the parties.
Dated : October 15, 2019 (Justice Anil Kumar Srivastava)
Place : Lucknow Insurance Ombudsman