privatization presentations
TRANSCRIPT
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AUCTIONS FOR SALE OF PROPERTY
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2 AHR the first nationwide Russianuniversal auction platform
Sale of stateproperty Sale of privateproperty
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Real-estate
Business (shares)
Rights of real-estate lease
Art works
Universal auction platform
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Structure and financial indicators4
Volume of transactions 1.65 billion
on the classic platform on the electronic platform
1.09 billion 0.56 billion
On-site auctions, in the auction
hall, with an auctioneer (English
and Dutch auctions)
All interested persons from any
part of the world may take part in
the Internet auctions
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Geography of sales
5 Financial network
6 auction platforms
Classic auctions:
presence in over40 regions of the
Russian Federation
CIS countries
Electronic auctions:
the geographical scope
of electronic sales isincomparably wider
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Khanty-Mansiisk Bank
44.2% of sharesKhanty Mansiisk Bank Joint StockompanyPrice of sale - 266.5 million poundssterling
Major transactions
The National Hotel in Moscow
100% of shares in the National HotelPrice of sale 97.6 million poundssterling
AHR the first private seller ofstate property in Russia
Total volume of transactions with state property 794 million
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Goal: To acquire property or business in Russia
Solution: Open AHR auctions
Receivinginformation On the site
www.auction-
house.ru
On the site
www.torgi.gov.ru
Submittingapplication
Payingdeposit
Winning AHR
auctions
You are theowner of a
business in theRussian
Federation
AHR auctions are the simplest way forforeign investors to become owners ofbusinesses in Russia
http://www.auction-house.ru/http://www.auction-house.ru/http://www.torgi.gov.ru/http://www.torgi.gov.ru/http://www.auction-house.ru/http://www.auction-house.ru/http://www.auction-house.ru/ -
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8 AHR services for foreign clients
Marketing and consulting services
Legal assistant
Evaluation of real-estate and business
Deals structuring
Wide advertising of objects for sale and media coverage
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9 AHR proposals today
13.11 % of shares in UAZ
25.5 % of shares in Murmansk Shipping Company
20% of shares in Northern Shipping Company
31.32% of shares in Northern River Shipping
Company
25.5% of shares in Amur Shipping Company
25.5% of shares in Anapa airport
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Welcome to our auctions
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Privatization of Russian companies
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12 Privatization of Russian companies
Ocean and river transportationMurmansk Shipping CompanyNorthern River Shipping LinesNorthern Shipping Company
Amur Shipping Company
Air transportationAnapa Airport
Automobile manufacturingUAZ
36 enterprises, including:
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13 Ocean and river transportation
Murmansk Shipping Company 25,5%
14.8 million
Northern Shipping Company 20%
4.2 million
Northern River Shipping Lines 31,32%
1.7 million
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14 Proposal to investors
Northern Shipping
Company 56.36%
Murmansk Shipping Company
Northern River
Shipping Lines56.9%
Leading position on the market of sea and river shippingoperations in the northern and north-western regions of
Russia
P l t i t
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15 Proposal to investors
Northern ShippingCompany
Northern RiverShipping Lines
20%56.4%
56.86%
11.82%
Murmansk Sea ShippingCompany
Other Shareholders Russian Federation
G h
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16 Geography
Access to the biggest market Northern trade routeNorth, North-west and South of Russia, Western Europe
North-Atlantic regionAntarctic region
Cargo shipping all over the world
The company has reinforced ice-class shipsUnique fleet: bulk carriers, tankers, icebreakers,
passenger and auxiliary shipsShips for construction and dredging worksOil and oil products reloading services
Key features:
O d i t t ti
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Amur Shipping Company
The largest shipping company of Siberia and Far-Eastregion of Russia25,5% share
Domestic shipping: Far East, Khabarovsk TerritoryJapanSouth KoreaNorth KoreaChina
Geography:
Ocean and river transportation
Ocean and ri er transportation
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18 Ocean and river transportation
Amur Shipping Company
5.5 million
Unique fleet - 220 ships of 211,1 thousands of dead-weighttonnage
Ships of river-sea mixed class
Bulk carriersTankersHigh capacity vessels
The company manages the number of river and sea ports, portloading complexes, repair and maintenance bases.
Key features:
19 Key advantages of sea shipping business in Russia
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19 Key advantages of sea shipping business in Russia
- Northern Sea Route (NSR) the shortest way from Europe to Asia(access to markets of Northwestern Europe and Pacific Ocean region);- Expected growth of NSR cargo shipping by the 2030 - 50-80 million tonsper year;- Active development of northern oilfields of Russia.
growing marketincreasing incomes
20 Air transportation
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International Airport
Anapa 25,5% share
- The airport ranks 5th in terms of increase in the rate ofpassenger thoroughfare 5th result by growth of passengerstraffic;- one of the 20 leading airports of the Russian Federation;- Passengers traffic in 2012 more than 0,5 million;
Airport serves 24 airlines covering 47 directions
Key features:
Air transportation
21 Air transportation
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21 Air transportation
International Airport
Anapa 25,5% share
- Active development of Southern Russian region;- Sochi Winter Olympic games in 2014;- Soccer world championship in 2018;- Krasnodar territory the best Russian health resort.
Key advantages:
2 million
22 Automobile manufacturing
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22 Automobile manufacturing
UAZ
13,2% share
UAZ is one ofthe largestRussianenterprises inthe sphere ofautomobile
manufacturing
FinancialindicatorsIn 2012 thecompanys
turnover was
590 million.Profit was 21 million.In 2012 thecompany sold70,517automobiles.
Company turnover (million GBP)
23 Automobile manufacturing
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UAZ is an automobile manufacturer of off-road vehicles(SUV) and pick-ups, commercial automobiles, light trucks(LCV) and minibuses (MPV).
Automobile market share:- minibuses (MPV) - 27%;
- pick-ups - 12,3%;- commercial automobiles and light trucks (LCV) - 11%;- off-road vehicles (SUV) - 3%.
Key features:
Automobile manufacturing
24 Proposal to investors
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Russian Federation (13%) + Privateshareholders (17%) = blocking stake of UAZ
Consolidate sale
Proposal to investors
20,7 million
Private Shareholders
Russian Federation
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Welcome to our auctions
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A Good Time to Take Part in Russian Privatisation ?
Investm ent Climate and Macro-economic Outlo ok
28 May 2013
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Contents
1. Why Russia? 3
2. Why now? 11
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1. Why Russia?
Solid Performance Despite Recent Slowdown
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Solid Performance Despite Recent Slowdownand Vast Resources
Stable and growing economy
Russia Brazil India China Mexico Turkey South Africa
Population (2011,m) 142 197 1,241 1,344 115 80 52
GDP growth (2013E) 2.4% 3.1% 5.2% 8.0% 3.5% 4.0% 2.6%
CPI (%, 2013E) 6.8% 6.0% 9.0% 3.0% 3.8% 7.0% 5.7%
Current account balance(% of GDP, 2013E)
2.3% -2.8% -4.9% 2.5% -1.1% -6.7% -5.8%
Intl reserves (USD bn) 514 374 290 3,180 168 118 50
Rating(S&P/Moodys/Fitch)
BBB/Baa1/BBB BBB/Baa2/BBB BBB-/Baa3/BBB- AA-/Aa3/A+ BBB/Baa1/BBB+ BB+/Baa3/BBB- BBB/Baa1/BBB
Resource % of global Rank globally
Oil (production) 13 2
Oil (reserves) 6 7
Gas (production) 21 1
Gas (reserves) 21 1
Nickel (production) 20 1
Platinum (production) 13 2
Timber (reserves) 23 1
Fresh water 15 2
Arable land 10 4
enjoying vast natural resources
9.0%
11.9%13.3%
8.8% 8.8%
6.1%6.6%
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
and decreasing inflation
_____________________________________________________
Source: Statistical office of the Russian Federation, Gazprombank
_________________________________________________
Source: Country statistical offices, Bloomberg, Gazprombank
__________________________________________
Source: Global Insight, International Energy Agency
Strong Financial Position of the Sovereign
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68.0%64.0%
45.0%41.0% 40.0%
22.0%
11.0%
India Brazil Mexico Turkey SouthAfrica
China Russia
g gBut Risk Premium Still High
but high perception of country credit risk and low P/E compared to peer countries
Total sovereign debt (2012), as % of GDP
balanced budget low government leverage
-5.8%
-4.5%
-2.4%-2.1% -2.1%
-1.8%
-0.6%
IndiaSouthAfrica Brazil Mexico Turkey China Russia
Budget balance (2013E), as % of GDP
18.1
12.6 12.311.3 11.0 11.0
9.1
5.1
Mexico SouthAfrica
India Average Brazil Turkey China Russia
____________________________________________
Source: Country statistical offices, IMF, Gazprombank
_________________________________________
1. Weighted average of presented countries
Source: Bloomberg, Gazprombank
_____________________________
Note: Data for India is not available
Source: Bloomberg,
__________________________________________________
Source: Country statistical offices, Bloomberg, Gazprombank
1
+122%
5-year country CDS, as of24.05.2013 Price to earnings ratio based on countries domestic index
171
143132
123
9079
South Africa Russia Brazil Turkey Mexico China
Resilience of Russias Fiscal Policy
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yto Various Oil Price Scenarios
Oil prices that balance the federal budget
Source: Finance Ministry, Gazprombank estimates
The State Duma approved the Federal Budget Law for 2013-15, based on a new fiscal rule for the management of oil &gas revenues: Allows reduction of the non-oil budget balance from 10.5%
of GDP in 2012 to 8.4% in 2015, as well as to improve theinvestment climate.
The rule proposes a net borrowing limit of 1% of GDP an additional source to ensure stability.
Any oil revenues received due to the oil price exceedingthe base price stipulated by law would be used toreplenish the Reserve Fund until it reaches 7% of GDP allows to build buffers against external volatility.
The Russian government has decent reserves for a badscenario: The Reserve Fund has accumulated RUB 2.65 trln (ca.
$85 bln) as of May 1, 2013. The fiscal safetymargin covers the annual budget deficit
in the most probable negative case (average annual Uralsgoes to $85.0/bbl).
The National Wealth Fund contains RUB 2.7 trln (ca. $89
bln) an additional source of capital investment.
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
0
2
4
6
8
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
RUB trln
Well-being Fund, RUB trln
Reserve Fund, RUB trlnReserve Fund, % GDP (rhs)Well-being Fund, % GDP (rhs)
0
20
40
6080
100
120
140
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
$/bbl
zero-defic it price actual/ forecasted pr ice
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2. Why now?
Why now?
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Russian capital markets are expected to show strong growth in the upcoming years due to attractive macroeconomic indicators andlow valuations
If anything, recent economic slowdown reinforces Russian governments commitment to structural reforms and improvements of the
investment climate
The Russian Government is taking measures to develop local capital markets:
Regulatory changes will allow pension funds to become active investors in Russian corporate bonds and equities
Capital market liberalization and infrastructure improvements simplify the access of international money into the Russian market
State-owned companies have been encouraged to increase dividend payout to 25% when possible
At the same time the Russian government announced its plans to privatize over 20 large companies through share issue; thecurrent phase of the programme is expected to be completed by 2016 with estimated total proceeds reaching up to $100bn
Access of Russian companies to the equity markets was restricted for several years due to the crisis which resulted in significantIPO/SPO pipeline of issuers waiting for the market window
Russia taking actions to broaden the investor base
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Russia taking actions to broaden the investor base
Domestic investors Foreign investors
Currently low allocation of pension funds into equity is expected to increase:Removal of the requirement for pension savings account of individuals to show
positive returns each year for non-state pension funds (NPFs)
Expansion of the list of securities eligible for investment of pension savings for
NPFs
Permission given to pension funds to participate in IPOs/SPOs
Solid growth of personal income and savings
together with tax incentives will lead to domestic
demand increase
0% tax rate on income from securities held for
more than 3 years
Tax incentives for pensions and life insurance
savings accumulation
Planned allocation of National Wealth Funds money into domestic equity
securities
Currently $88.6 bn of NWF funds are allocated in foreign government debt
securities (75%) and VEB deposits (25%)
Shift ofNWFs investment policy towards investing in the Russian securities market
Realistic opportunities for the NWF funds to participate in privatization
Upcoming liberalization of the Russian bond and equity
markets
NSD has already received the status o f Central Securities Depository
Euroclear / Clearstream have obtained access to Russian OFZ
market in Q1 2013
Access of Euroclear / Clearstream to equity market is expected in 2014
Further infrastructure build out, including introduction of improved
market access solutions
T+2 settlement cycle with partial collateral
Tariff reform
Modernization of listing requirements
Planned introduction of unified trading system for all markets
Russian equity market
1
2
3
1
2
The above mentioned measures could potentially lead to c. 2x increase in local funds invested in the securities market
Russian market infrastructure progress to meet
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global standards
Signing of law
on CD
Dec. 2011
Start of OTC trade
in OFZs
Jan. 2012
Law on CD comes
into force
July 2012
Euroclear /
Clearstream receive
approval for account at
CD
Sept. 2012
NSD status as
ND confirmed
Nov. 2012
Euroclear / Clearstream
open accounts at CD,
execute first deals
Introduction of T+2
New tariff model on
MICEX
OTC derivatives platform
2013
Jan. 2013
Centralized
CCP
Repository
2013+
Basket REPO withcollateral management on
MICEX
Fully integrated risk
management and clearing
platform
Access of Euroclear /
Clearstream to Russian
equity market
Jan. 1, 2012 Entry into force of amendments to CBR Regulations On the servicing and circulation of federal state securities issues, which authorizedOTC market transactions. In 2012, secondary placement and primary auctions of OFZs on MICEX were officially withdrawn from the special segment(where only authorized dealers were eligible to trade) and transferred to the main trade platform.
July 1, 2012 Entry into force of the Law on the Central Depository, signed in December 2011, and also amendments to the law on joint stock companies.
The Central Depository unifies the system for recording titles to securities in Russia. This is one of the mandatory conditions for a number of conservativeglobal investors. In addition, legislative acts introduce the concept of depo accounts held by a nominee foreign holder (or opened by a foreign organizationthat records and assigns the title to securities on behalf of other parties).
July 27, 2012 The Federal Financial Markets Service (FFMS) approves a list of organizations eligible to open depo accounts of a nominee holder at theCentral Depository where 84 organizations were shown on the list, including the parent companies of international settlement systems Euroclear andClearstream. The same FFMS Order approves a list of securities that can be credited to such accounts. These include state securities, bonds issued byconstituent entities and municipalities, bonds by other Russian issuers, as well as securities of foreign issuers (until July 1, 2014 ); and securities recorded inthe Central Depository (i.e. shares of Russian issuers, etc) until July 1, 2014.
Nov. 06, 2012 The National Settlement Depository (NSD) is officially vested with the status of Central Depository
Feb 07, 2013Launch of OFZ OTC market with Euroclears participation
Year 2013: OFZ auction with Euroclears participation, liberalization of access of corporate and
bond markets, Clearstream on Russian bond market, introduction of OTC derivatives platform,implementation of T+2 and new tariff model on MICEX
Ambitious Privatization Programme Likely to mark astep change for Russian Capital Markets
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step change for Russian Capital Markets
Company Sector % share
for sale
Expected deal
size, $ m
Russian Railways Transport 5-25% 1,680-2,700
Sovcomflot Transport 25% N/A
Sheremetievo Transport 83.4% 1,000
Aeroflot Transport
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Domestic pipeline
1 Privatization
The current stage of privatization is expectedto complete by 2016
Potential pipeline comprises 22 companiesspanning across 8 sectors, waiting for themarket window
Estimated total proceeds are up to $100bn
3 Secondary equity offerings
Potential pipeline of 15+ companies on thebasis of previous public announcements andour analysis
Over 10 sectors
4 Fixed income
894 registered fixed incomeissues as of December 2012
Low yields and ambitiousinvestment programmesmake debt capital marketsattractive source of financingfor Russian issuers
2 Private sector IPOs
At least 25 companiesacross 7 sectors thatannounced their plans to go
public
Poor market conditions in2009-2012 have led to anumber of private companiespulling their plans to gopublic until the market picksup
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FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONSENERGYINFRASTRUCTURE, MINING AND COMMODITIESTRANSPORTTECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATIONPHARMACEUTICALS AND LIFE SCIENCES
General overview of privatisation in Russia
Angelica PhillipsPartner
28 May 2013
Legal background
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Legal background
Laws
Federal Law No.178-FZ dated 21 December 2001 On Privatization of
State and Municipal Property (as amended) (the Law);Resolution No. 2101-r of the Government of the Russian Federation
dated 27 November 2010 endorsing the Project Plan (Program) forPrivatization of Federal Property and Guidelines for Privatization ofFederal Property for 2011-2013 (the Plan);
Russian Civil Code;
Federal Law No.208-FZ dated 26 December 1995 On Joint StockCompanies (as amended); and
Federal Law No.14-FZ dated 8 February 1998 On Limited LiabilityCompanies (as amended).
Purchasers and Privatisation plan
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Purchasers and Privatisation plan
Purchasers
Any physical person and legal entity. Legal entities in which the RF
owns more than 25% could not be purchasers under the Law.LLCs and OJSCs could not buy their own participant interests/shares
which are subject to privatisation under the Law.
Privatisation plan
The Russian Government is allowed to set forth a privatisation plan ofthe federal property for a period from 1 till 3 years. The effective Planlists legal entities and assets which a due for privatisation before theend of 2013.
Determination of price and information support
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Determination of price and information support
Determination of price
The Law envisages a market mechanism for determining the starting
price based on an assets evaluation report prepared in compliancewith the Russian legislation on valuation activities.
For participation in an auction or tender an applicant shall make adeposit in the amount of 10% of the starting price of the appropriatefederal property.
Information supportThe Law introduces a concept of information support of privatization,
which includes a complex of measures aimed on creation of a freeaccess of the general public to information concerning privatization ofthe federal property.
Regulatory approvals and mandatory offer
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Regulatory approvals and mandatory offer
Regulatory approvals
Acquisition of the appropriate threshold of shares/participant interests could be
subject to obtaining approvals from Russian regulatory bodies: Federal Antimonopoly Service
Governmental Commission in case the target company is of a strategicnature
Industry regulators for example Central Bank, Federal Service of the
Financial MarketsMandatory offer
Acquisition of more than 30% of shares of OJSC will trigger an obligation of thebuyer to make mandatory offer to other shareholders of the target to buy out theremaining shareholding.
Corporate Structures - 1A i t i t t d i tti R i h h i
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An investor interested in setting up a Russian company has a choicebetween: a limited liability company, abbreviated in Russian as OOO (LLC); and
a joint stock company (JSC) which may be either:
(a) a closed joint stock company, abbreviated in Russian as ZAO (CJSC); or
(b) an open joint stock company, abbreviated in Russian as OAO (OJSC).
Legal Status LLC and JSC may conduct any form of commercial activity. Any Russian and foreign
companies and individuals may be founders of LLC and JSC. LLC and JSC may beestablished by a single founder which must have at least two shareholders.
Management Bodies LLC and JSC have a three-tier management structure consisting of (1) General meeting
of shareholders/participants, (2) Board of directors, and (3) General director. Generalmeeting of shareholders/participants is the highest management body and it must meet
at least once a year
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The rights of minority shareholders of JSC depending on thesize of their shareholdings - 1
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size of their shareholdings- 1
Regardless of the size of shareholding
The approval of interested party transactions (together with other non-
interested shareholders) which, in accordance with Russian legislation, aresubject to approval by a majority of non-interested shareholders at thegeneral shareholders meeting (GSM) of the JSC.
Pre-emptive right to acquire additional shares or securities convertible intoshares (new issue).
Shareholding equal to 20%
All rights specified above. The right to elect one member of the board of directors if the number of
directors of the board of directors is equal to the minimum amount establishedby the JSC Law (i.e. - 5 members).
The ability to block the approval of major transactions with a value between25 to 50 percent of the balance sheet value of the JSC's assets, through its
representative in the board of directors since in accordance with the Russianlegislation requires unanimity of all members of the board of directors of JSC.
The rights of minority shareholders of JSC depending on thesize of their shareholdings - 2
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size of their shareholdings- 2
Shareholding equal to 25%+1 share
All rights applicable to Shareholding equal to 20%
The ability to block decisions of the GSM on matters which require a 3/4 majority ofshareholders present at the GSM, namely:
1. insertion of amendments and additions to the JSCs charter or approval of anew edition of the JSCs charter;
2. reorganisation of the JSC;
3. liquidation of the JSC, appointment of a liquidation commission and approval
of interim and final liquidation balance sheets;4. determination of the number, nominal value, category of declared shares
and rights granted by such shares;
5. acquisition by the JSC of the allotted shares in cases stipulated by the JSC Law;
6. approval of major transactions with a value exceeding over 50 per cent ofthe balance sheet value of the JSC's assets;
7. decrease of the charter capital of the JSC by reducing the nominal valueof shares.
Protection of minority rights in relation to approval of related partyor major transactions
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or major transactions
Major transactions
Minority shareholder is able to block the approval of major transactions with a valuebetween 25 to 50 percent of the balance sheet value of the JSC's assets, provided ithas a representative in the board of directors as well as other issues within thecompetence of the board of directors, which in accordance with the charter or Russianlegislation requires unanimity of all members of the board of directors of JSC
Minority shareholder is able to block the approval by the GSM on matters whichrequire a 3/4 majority of shareholders present at the GSM in particular the approval ofmajor transactions with a value exceeding over 50 per cent of the balance sheet value
of the JSC's assetsInterested party transactions
Minority shareholder is potentially able to block the approval of interested partytransactions (together with other non-interested shareholders) which, in accordancewith Russian legislation, are subject to approval by a majority of non-interestedshareholders at the GSM of the JSC. This means that if a major shareholder isinterested shareholder than minority shareholder will be the one to approve
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Disclaimer
The purpose of this presentation is to provide information as to developments inthe law. It does not contain a full analysis of the law nor does it constitute anopinion of Norton Rose (Central Europe) LLP on the points of law discussed.
No individual who is a member, partner, shareholder, director, employee orconsultant of, in or to any constituent part of Norton Rose Group (whether or notsuch individual is described as a partner) accepts or assumes responsibility, orhas any liability, to any person in respect of this presentation. Any reference to a
partner or director is to a member, employee or consultant with equivalentstanding and qualifications of, as the case may be, Norton Rose LLP or NortonRose Australia or Norton Rose Canada LLP or Norton Rose South Africa(incorporated as Deneys Reitz Inc) or of one of their respective affiliates.
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