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[email protected] I www.nerpatham.com I 0495 4019437

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0054 / 2018 P\phcn 27/ 1439 PpamZn¬ Due 10 / ]pkvXIw 02 / e°w 03

kp^vbm≥ A–p emw / 10

PpUojydnbn¬ ]pgphcn°p∂pthm?

I-d-h h-‰n-b ]-ip / 26Z-kv-X-Ko¿ Sn.sI

ImgvN

\-Ωp-sS {]-ta-l h-gn-Iƒ / 17tUm. ap-l-Ω-ZvIp-́ n I-Æn-b≥

B-tcm-Ky-]-Yw

h-n-e-Iq-Sn-b-- k-Ωm-\w- / 18dm-in-Z- _n≥-Xv- D-kv-am≥--

_me]Yw

Pm-Xn,- a-Xw,- hn-th-N-\w- / 24ap-km-̂ n¿-

\n-b-a-]-Yw-

ssZ-hn-I- Zr-jv-Sm-¥-ßƒ- / 09i-ao¿- a-Zo-\n-

Izp¿B≥ ]mTw

apJsamgnt\-´-ß-fn-te-°v- Ip-dp-°p-h-gn-I-fn-√- / 05FUn‰¿

{i-≤n-°-s∏-Sm-sX- t]m-Ip-∂- km-[p-°ƒ- / 34D-kv-am≥- ]m-e-°m-g-n-

lZokv ]mTw

ip-sF-_v \-_n- / 20lp-ssk≥- k-e-̂ n,- jm¿-P-

Ncn{X]Yw

A-¬ CJvemkv (\njvI-f-¶X) / 16A–pdlvam≥ \mkn¿ A AZn-

Izp¿B≥ Z¿i\w

a-l-Ø-z-ta-dn-b- h-N-\-ßƒ- / 06ssi-Jv- A-_v-Zp¿-d-km-Izv- A¬- _-Zv¿

D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ ]-X-- -\w... / 28bq-kp-̂ v km-ln-_v \-Zv-hn

teJ\w

2018 P\phcn 27˛024

hmb\°m¿ FgpXp∂p

t\¿]YwhmcnI

]p-Xp-h¿-j-Øn¬- ]p-Xn-b-ap-Jw-

]p-Xp- h¿-j-Øn¬- ]p-Xn-b- ap-J-hp-am-bm-Wv-"t\¿-]-Yw'-- ssI-I-fn-se-Øn-b-Xv.- sI-ń-epw- a-ń-epw- D-≈-S-°-Øn-ep-sa-√mw- A-Sn-ap-Sn- am-‰w.- Iq-sS-]p-Xn-b- ]w-‡n-I-fpw-.- F-√mw- H-∂n-s\m-∂v- sa-®w.-t\¿-]-Y-tØm-Sv- In-S-]n-Sn-°p-∂- C-kv-em-an-I- B-\p-Im-en-Iw- th-sd-bp-s≠-∂v- tXm-∂p-∂n-√.- hm-b-\-°m¿-°v- B-h-iy-ap-≈-sX-t¥m- A-Xv- A-dn-™p-sI-m-≠p- X-s∂- \¬-Ip-∂p- F-∂-Xm-Wv- t\¿-]-Y-Øn-s‚- k-hn-ti-j-X.- "_m-e-]-Yw'-- Ip-ń-I-sf-bpw- ap-Xn-¿-∂-h-sc-bpw- H-cp-t]m-se- B-I¿-jn-°p-∂p- F-∂- Im-cyw- F-Sp-Øp-]-d-tb-≠-Xp-≠v.- "\n-b-a-]-Yw-'- Hm-tcm- ]u-c-\pw- km-am-\y-am-bn- A-dn-tb-≠- \n-b-a- Im-cy-ß-fn-te-°v- sh-fn-®w- \¬-Ip-∂- cq-]-Øn¬- e-fn-X-am-bn- A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv-Xp-S-cp-a-t√m.-

˛-B-cn-^- A-_q-_-°¿,- Xn-cq¿-

C-Xv- A-\p-jv-Tm-\- Xo-{h-X-tbm?--

"B-flo-b Nq-j-Ww,- A-Xn-hm-Zw,- A-\p-jvTm-\ Xo-{h-X,- C-kv-emw'- F-∂- kp-^v-bm≥- A-_v-Zp- -em-an-s‚- te-J-\w- Im-tem-Nn-X-hpw- ]-T-\m¿-l-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p.- a-X-Øn-s‚- \-n-b-a- \n¿-tZ-i-ßƒ-b-Ym-hn-[n- A-\p-k-cn-®v- Po-hn-°p-∂-h-sc- "B-flo-b- Po-hn-Iƒ'-- F-∂pw- "A-\--p-jv-Tm-\- Xo-{h-X'-- sh-®p- ]p-e¿-Øp-∂-h¿- F-∂p-sam-s°- Nn-e¿- hn-ti-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv- Im-Wp-tºmƒ- k-l-Xm-]-am-Wv- tXm-∂p-∂-Xv.- B-sc-tbm- Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-Sp-Øp-h-m-≥- th-≠n- H-®-sh-°p-∂- C-°q-´¿- X-ßƒ- sN-øp-∂- A-]-cm-[-Øn-s‚- B-g-a-dn-bm-s-X- t]m-Ip-∂-p- F-∂-Xm-Wv- h-m-kv-X-hw.-

A-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn-se I-Wn-i-X-bpw A-\p-

jvTm-\ Xo-{h-X-bpw c-≠pw c-≠m-Wv. I-Wn-i-Xt{]m-’m-ln-∏n-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xpw Xo-{h-X A-]-e-]n-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-am-Wv. I-Wn-i-X-bp-sS A-Sn-

ÿm-\w {]-am-W-ß-fm-Wv. Xo-{h-X-bp-sS B-[m-cw {]-am-W-ßƒ-°p-≈ a-\p-jy-\n¿-a-n-X hym-Jym-\-ß-fm-Wv. {]-am-W-ß-fm-b hn-ip-≤ Izp¿-B-\n-

s‚-bpw Xn-cp-kp-∂-Øn-s‚-bpw A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ÿn-c-s∏-´p h-∂n-´p-≈ A-dn-hp-I-fn-eq-sS Po-hn-Xw {I-a-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-≈ H-cp ap-kv-en-an-s‚ Xo-cp-

am-\-sØ B-Z¿-i I-Wn-i-X F-∂pw A-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn¬ ]p-e¿-Øn-t∏m-cp-∂ kq-£v-a-X-°pw I-Wn-i-X-°pw A-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn-se I-Wn-i-X F-

∂p-am-Wv ]-d-tb-≠-Xv. ù-Xn-I-X-sb ]m-tS D-t]-£n-°m-t\m tI-h-ew "B-flo-b Po-hn'I-fm-hm-t\m kz-bw ]o-Un-∏n-°m-t\m Izp¿-B-t\m kz-o-

Im-cy-tbm-Ky-am-b- l-Zo-Yp-I-tfm B-lzm-\w sN-øp-∂n-√.

h-kv-Xp-X- C-Xm-bn-cn-s°- H-‰-s∏-´- G-sX-¶n-epw- hy-‡n-Iƒ- a-X-Øn-s‚- A-Xn-cp-Iƒ- t`-Zn-®v-

kz-bw- \n¿-an-X- Xo-{h-X-bn¬- A-`n-c-an-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬- A-Xn-s\- C-kv-em-an-s‚-tbm- am-\y-am-bn- Po-hn-°p-∂- ap-kv-enw-I-fp-S-tbm- X-e-bn¬- sI-ń-sh-

°p-∂-Xn¬- A-¿-Y-an-√.-

˛-ap-l-Ω-Zv- ^¿-lm≥.-sI.-]n,- s]-cp-º-m-hq¿-

X-̂ v-ko-dp- -A-Zn-

]p-Xn-b- Izp¿-B≥- ]-T-\- ]w-‡n- Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv- G-sd- D-]-Im-c-{]-Z-am-sW-∂v- A-dn-bn-°-s´.- X-̂ v-ko-dp- -A-Zn-bp-sS- k-hn-ti-j-X- hn-h-cn-®-Xpw- c-≠p-e-°-ß-fn-¬- h-∂- sN-dn-b-A-[ym-b-ß-fp-sS- hn-i-Zo-I-c-W-hpw-- I-≠-t∏mƒ- G-Xv- km-[m-c-W-°m-c-\pw- F-fp-∏-Øn¬- a-\- n-em-°m≥- km-[n-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°pw- Xp-S¿-∂p-h-cp-∂- `m-K-ß-fpw- F-∂v- a-\- n-em-°p-∂p.- A-`n-\-μ-\-ßƒ.-

˛-^¿-lm≥- _n≥- A-lv-a-Zv,- ]m-e-°m-Sv-

Ncn{X]Yw ]pkvXIam°Ww

t\¿-]-Y-Øn¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®p sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ lp-ssk≥ k-e-^n-bp-sS N-cn-{X-]-Yw Hm-tcm{]-hm-N-I-s‚Xpw I-gn-bp-∂ ap-dbv°v sIm-®p-

]pkvXIam°n {]kn≤oIcn°p∂Xv Kp-W-I-c-am-hpw. a-‰p N-cn-{X I-Y-\-ß-sf A-t]-£n-®v hy-‡-hpw B-[n-Im-cn-I-hp-am-Wv {]-kv-Xp-X tIm-fw.

hm-cn-I-°v A-`n-\-μ-\-ßƒ.

˛-A-\o-kv Xn-c-ph-√

2018 P\phcn 27˛025

a-\p-jy-s‚- _p-≤n-bpw- i-‡n-bpw- I-≠-

Ip-c-ß-∑m¿- A-¤p-X-s∏-´p.- F-{X- hn-Z-K-v-

[-am-bm-Wv- A-h¿- k¿-h- Po-h-Pm-e-ß-sf-

bpw- A-S-°n-̀ -cn-°p-∂-Xv-! "a-\p-jy¿-°v- F-

ß-s\-bm-Wv- Cu- i-‡n- In-´n-b-Xv?'-- H-cp-

Zn-h-k-w- Ip-c-ß-∑m¿- ]-c-kv-]-cw- tNm-Zn-®p.-

"`-‡n-bpw- D-]-hm-k-hp-am-Wv- a-\p-jy-

¿-°v- Cu- i-‡n- \¬-Ip-∂-Xv-'- H-cp- Ip-c-

ß≥- ]-d-™p.-

"F-¶n¬- \-ap-°pw- `-‡n-tbm-sS- D-]-h-

kn-®v- _p-≤n-bpw- i-‡n-bpw- t\-Smw'- Ip-c-

ß-∑m-cp-sS- t\-Xm-hv- ]-d-™p.--

Cu- A-̀ n-{]m-bw- F-√m-h¿-°pw- kzo-Im-

cy-am-bn.- A-ß-s\- h-\-Øn-se- Ip-c-ß-∑m-

sc-√mw- H-cp- Zn-h-kw- ap-gp-h≥- D-]-hm-k-a-\p-

jv-Tn-°p-hm≥- Xo-cp-am-\n-®p.- D-]-hm-kw- Xp-

S-ßn-b- D-S-s\- A-h-cn-se- t\-Xm-hv- ]-d-™p-:-

"D-]-hm-kw- hn-P-bn-°-W-sa-¶n¬- \-Ω-fm-

cpw- ]-g-ß-fn-te-°v- t\m-°-cp-Xv.- ]-gw- I-

≠m¬- Xn-∂m≥- tXm-∂pw.- A-Xn-\m¬- F-

√m-h-cpw- Xm-tg-°v- t\m-°n-bn-cn-°p-I.-'-

A-Xv- i-c-n-sb-∂v- F-√m-h-cpw- k-Ω-Xn-

®p.- Ip-sd- I-gn-™-t∏mƒ- H-cp- Ip-c-ß≥-

]-d-™p-:- "F-{X- t\-c-am-Wv- Xm-tg-°-v- t\m-

°n-bn-cn-°p-I-?-- {]-Ir-Xn-bn-te-°v-- t\m-°n-

A-Xn-s‚- `w-Kn- B-kz-Zn-°p-∂-Xn¬- F-¥-m-

Wv -sX-‰v?- ]-g-ß-fn-te-°v- t\m-°m-Xn-cp-

∂m¬- t]m-tc?-'-

C-u- tNm-Zyw- F-√m-h¿-°pw- C-jv-S-am-bn.-

A-h¿- ]-g-ß-fn-te-°v- t\m-°m-sX- {-]-Ir-Xn-

`w-Kn- B-kz-Zn-°p-hm≥- Xp-S-ßn.- "]-g-ß-

fn-te-°v- t\m-°n-bm¬- F-¥m-Wv- sX-‰v?-

\-Ωƒ- Xn-∂m-Xn-cp-∂m¬- t]m-tc?'- a-s‰m-cp-

Ip-c-ß≥- tNm-Zn-®p.-- C-Xv- bp-‡n-bp-≈-

tNm-Zy-sa-∂v- F-√m-h¿-°pw- tXm-∂n.- A-

h¿- Hm-tcm- ]-g-ß-fn¬- I-Æp-sh-®p.- Ip-sd-

k-a-bw- I-gn-™-t∏mƒ- H-cp- Ip-c-ß≥- ]-

d-™p-:- "D-]-hm-kw- Xo-cp-tºmƒ- F-¥m-

bm-ep-w- \mw- ]-gw- ]-dn-°-Ww.- £o-W-an-√m-

Ø- C-t∏mƒ- X-s∂- ]-dn-®p-sh-°mw.- D-]-

hm-k-Øn-\v- ap-S-°-sam-∂pw- h-cn-√.-'-

\-√- B-i-bw.- F-√m-h-cpw- ssI-b-Sn-®p.- [r-Xn-bn¬- F-√m-cpw- ]-g-ßƒ- ]-dn-®v- ssI-bn¬- ]n-Sn-®p.- A-h-bp-sS-`w-Kn- B-kz-Zn-°-sh- H-cp- Ip-c-ß≥- ]-d-™p-:-- "]-g-ßƒ-sXm-en- I-f-™p- ssI-bn¬- ]n-Sn-®m¬- D-]-hm-kw- A-h-km-\n-°p-∂- \-n-anjw- X-s∂- I-gn-°-m-a-t√-m.'--

X-I¿-∏≥- B-i-bw!- F-√m-h-cpw- A-Xn-s\- G-I-kz--c-Øn¬- ]n-¥m-ßn.- F-√m-h-cpw- sX-m-en- I-f-™p.- A-t∂-cw-sN-dp-∏-°m-c-\m-b- H-cp- Ip-c-ß-≥- ]-d-™p:-- "]-g-ß-ƒ- F-¥n-\v- ssI-bn¬- ]n-Sn-°-Ww?-- h-m-bn¬- sh-®p-Iq-tS?- F-¶n¬- D-]-hm-kw- Xo-cp-tºmƒ-- A-Xn-th-Kw- Xn-∂m-a-t√m.'-

Cu- \n¿-tZ-i-hpw- F-√m-h¿-°p-w- C-jv-S-am-bn.- F-√m-h-cpw-]-g-ßƒ- sXm-en-I-f-™v- hm-bn¬- sh-®p.- X-e-h≥- {]-Jym-]n-®p-:- "B-cpw-- ]-g-ßƒ- Xn-∂-cp-Xv.- D-]-hm-k- k-a-bw-Xo-cpw-h-sc- Im-Øn-cn-°-Ww.'--

Xo-cm≥- a-Wn-°p-dp-Iƒ- _m-°n-bp-s≠-∂- Nn-¥- A-h-sc- A-kz-ÿ-cm-°n.-

"\-Ωƒ- C-t∏mƒ- sh-dp-sX- F-¥n-\v- I-jv-S-s∏-S-Ww.-hm-bn¬- sh-®n-cn-°p-∂- ]-gw- C-t∏-mƒ-- \-ap-°v- I-gn-°mw.-D-]-hm-kw- \m-f-tØ-°v- am-‰n-bm-epw- I-p-g-∏-an-√-t√m.-'- H-cp-Ip-c-ß-s‚- Cu- A-`n-{]-m-bw-- tIƒ-t°-≠- Xm-a-kw- F-√m-h-cpw- ]-g-ßƒ- Xn-∂v- D-]-hm-kw- A-h-km-\n-∏n-®p.-

C-Xv- Ip-c-ß-∑m-sc- I-Ym-]m-{X-am-°n-bp-≈- H-cp- \m-tSm-Sn-°-Y-bp-sS- c-Xv-\-®p-cp-°-am-Wv.- hm-kv-X-h-Ø-n¬- a-\-p-jy-cp-sS- I-Y-bm-Wn-Xv.- a-‰p-≈-h¿- G-sd- A-[zm-\n-®pw- Xym-Kw-k-ln-®p-am-Wv- Po-hn-X-Øn¬- t\-́ -ß-fp-≠m-°p-∂-sX-∂v-\-ap-°-dn-bmw.- F-∂m¬- A-h-sc-t∏-m-se- I-jv-S-s∏-Sm-\pw-A-[zm-\n-°m-\pw- \mw- X-ø-m-dp-t≠m?- Ip-c-ß-∑-m¿- D-]-hm-kw- ]n-∂o-Sm-Im-sa-∂v- ]-d-™-t]m-se- A-[zm-\-hpw-Xym-K-hp-sam-s°- ]n-∂o-Sm-Im-sa-∂- \n-e-]m-S-t√- \mw- ]-e-t∏m-gpw- kzo-I-cn-°m-dp-≈-Xv?- A-ß-s\- sN-øp-∂-Xn-\v-\mw- F-s¥-√mw- \ym-bo-I-c-W-ß-fm-Wv- I-s≠-Øm-dp-≈-Xv-! C-∂v- sN-tø-≠-Xv- C-∂v- sN-bv-Xm-te- \-ap-°-Xn-s‚-^-ew- In-´q.- C-∂p- sN-tø-≠- Im-cyw- _p-≤n-ap-´m-b-Xp-sIm-≠-v- \o-´n-sh-®m¬- \-Ωp-sS- h-f¿-®- ap-c-Sn-°p-I-bpw-\mw- ]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-I-bpw- sN-øpw F-∂- Xn-cn-®-dn-hv- \-ap-°v-A-\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.- \m-tf-°v- C-∂v- X-s∂- ap-s∂m-cp-°w-\-S-Øp-hm-\pw- A-Xn-\p-th-≠n- Xym-Kw- k-ln-°p-hm-\pw-\mw- X-øm-dm-tI-≠-Xp-≠v.- A-√m-lp- ]-d-bp-∂p-:-

""k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-I-tf, \n-ßƒ A-√m-lp-sh kq-£n-°p-I. Hm-tcm hy-Iv-Xn-bpw Xm≥ \m-tf-°v th-≠n- F-s¥m-cp ap-s∂m-cp-°-am-Wv sN-bv-Xp sh-®n-´p-≈-sX-∂vt\m-°n-s°m-≈-s´...''- (Izp¿-B≥- 59:-18).-

t\¿]YwhmcnI

5

apJsamgn

t\-́ -ß-fn-te-°v- Ip-dp-°p-h-gn-I-fn-√-○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

2018 P\phcn 27˛026

t\¿]YwhmcnI

A-√m-lp \m-ev hm-°p-I-sf D-∂-X-am-b Nn-et{i-jvT-X-Iƒ sIm-≠pw a-l-Øm-b Nn-e hy-Xn-cn-‡-X-Iƒ sIm-≠pw {]-tXy-I-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.Cu {]-tXy-I-am-°¬ {]-kv-Xp-X \m-ep-hm-°p-I-fpwA-Xn-a-l-\o-b-am-sW-∂pw A-h-bp-sS ÿm-\w A-Xyp-∂-X-am-sW-∂pw C-X-c-hm-°p-I-sf-°mƒ A-h-bv-°v {]-tXy-I-X-bp-≠v F-∂pw hn-fn-®-dn-bn-°p-∂p-≠v. A-h: kp-_v-lm-\-√m-lv, (A-√m-lp ]-c-a]-cn-ip-≤≥).- A-¬-lw-Zp-en-√m-lv, (kv-Xp-Xn-Iƒap-gp-h-\pw A-√m-lp-hn-\v am-{Xw),- em C-em-l C-√-√m-lv, (b-Ym¿-Y- B-cm-[y-\m-bn A-√m-lp A-√m-sX a-‰m-cp-an-√.) A-√m-lp-A-Iv-_¿ (A-√m-lpG-‰-hpw h-en-b-h-\m-Wv) F-∂n-h-bm-Wv.

Cu Zn-Iv-dp-Iƒ- A-Xyp-∂-X-am-sW-∂-dn-bn-°p-∂ [m-cm-fw {]-am-W-ßƒ h-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. C-h- b-Ym-hn-[w \n¿-h-ln-°p-tºmƒ e-`-n-°p-∂ a-l-Øm-b {]-Xn-^-e-ß-fpw D-Xv-Ir-jv-S-X-I-fpw C-l-Øn-epw ]-c-Øn-epw e-`-n-t®-°m-hp-∂ \-∑-I-fpw hn-fn-®-dn-bn-°p-∂-Xm-b _-e-h-Øm-b sX-fn-hp-I-fpw ÿn-c-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. "^n-Iz-v-lp¬ A-Zv-C-b-Øn h¬-A-Zv-Im¿'- -F-∂-t]-cn¬ Rm≥ F-gp-Xn-b {K-Ÿ-Øn-se- H-cp A-[-ym-b-am-Wn-Xv. A-Xv {]-tXy-I-sam-cp `-m-K-am-°n t{Im-Uo-I-cn-®m¬D-]-Im-c-s∏-Sp-sa-∂v I-≠-Xn-\m-epw Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-

tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-hm-\pw D-]-Im-cw Iq-Sp-X¬ t]¿-°ve-`-n-°p-hm-\pw Nn-e am-\y-kp-lr-Øp-°ƒ C-hH-cp {]-tXy-I e-Lp-c-N-\-bm-bn {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-hm≥ t{]-cn-∏n-®-Xn-\m-ep-am-Wv C-Xv C-{]-Im-cw X-øm-dm-°p-∂-Xv.

kp-lr-tØ, Cu c-N-\ \n-ß-fn-te-°v k-a¿-∏n-°p-∂p. A-h-[m-\-X-tbm-sS \n-co-£n-°p-I. H-cp-th-f \-Ωp-sS Nn-¥-°v D-W¿-h-pw a-\- n-\v I-cp-Øpw A-Xn¬ D-≠m-tb-°mw. Cu I-en-a-Iƒb-Ym-hn-[w \n¿-h-ln-®p-t]m-cm-\p-≈ k-lm-b-hpwe-`-n-t®-°mw. A-√m-lp am-{X-am-Ip-∂p D-Z-hn \¬-Ip-∂-h≥, F-√m \-∑-bn-te-°p-ap-≈ k-lm-bn-bpw.\-∑ sN-øp-hm-\pw Xn-∑ sh-Sn-bp-hm-\pw I-gn-hpwN-e-\-ti-jn-bpw D-∂-X-\pw a-lm-\p-am-b A-√m-lp-sb-s°m-≠p-am-{Xw.

A-√m-lp-hn-\v- G-‰-hpw {]n-b-¶-c-am-bh-N-\-ßƒ

Cu \m-ev h-N-\-ß-fp-sS a-l-Ø-z-ß-fn¬ s]-´-X-s{X; A-h A-√m-lp-hn-\v- G-‰-hpw C-jv-S-ap-≈-h-N-\-ß-fm-Wv F-∂-Xv.

k-ap-d C-_v-\p Pp≥-Zp-_vhn¬ \n-∂v \n-th-Z-\w: A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ d-kq¬- ]-d-™p: ""A-√m-lp-hn-¶-te-°v {]n-b-¶-c-am-b h-N-\-ßƒ \m-em-

ssi-Jv- A-_v-Zp¿-d-km-Izv- A¬- _-Zv¿hnh¿Ø\w

a-l-Ø-z-ta-dn-b-

h-N-\-ßƒ-

teJ\w

2018 P\phcn 27˛027

t\¿]YwhmcnI

J-e-̂ v ]-d-bp-∂p: "A-t±-lw ]-d-™-Xm-bn Rm≥Hm¿-°p-∂p:- A-Xv B-Im-i-Øn-\pw `q-an-°p-an-S-bn¬ ({]-Xn-^-ew) \n-d-°pw. A-∂v H-cm-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fpw (A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v) D-b¿-Ø-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√; \n-ßƒ sIm-≠p-h-∂ (t{ijvT-{]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\v) Xp-e-y-am-b-Xv A-bmƒ sIm-≠p-h-∂m-e-√m-sX''- (A-lv-a-Zv, ap-kv-\-Zv 6:344, ss_-l-Izn,ip-A-_p¬ Cu-am≥ 612. B-knw C-_v-\p-_-lv-Z-eA-_q-kzm-en-ln¬-\n-∂pw A-t±-lw D-Ωp-lm-\n-Av_n≥-Xv A-_o-Xzm-en-_n¬-\n-∂pw, P-øn-Zm-b k-\-tZm-Sp-Iq-Sn dn-t∏m¿-´p sN-bv-X-Xv).-

C-amw ap≥-Zn-cn ]-d-bp-∂p: ""Cu l-Zo-Y-v C-amwA-lv-a-Zv l-k-\m-b k-\-tZm-Sp Iq-Sn dn-t∏m¿-́ v sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p''- (A-Ø¿-Ko-_p- h-Ø¿-lo-_v- 2:-409,- Cu l-Zo-Y-n-s‚ k-\-Zn-s\ A-√m-a A¬-_m-\n l-k-\m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A- -n¬-kn-e-Xp- z-lo-lx- 3:-303).-

Cu \m-ev hm-°p-I-fn-eq-sS e-`n-°p-∂- {]-Xn-^-e-sØ-°p-dn-®v- H-∂v B-tem-Nn-®p-t\m-°q. H-cmƒ \q-dv X-kv-_o-lv sNm-√n-bm¬ A-Y-hm "kp-_v-lm-\-√m-lv'- -F-∂v \q-dv X-h-W sNm-√n-bm¬C-kv-am-Cu¬ -bp-sS a-°-fn¬-\n-∂v \q-dv A-Sn-a-I-sf tam-Nn-∏n-®-Xn-\v Xp-ey-am-Wv. C-hn-sS C-kv-am-Cu¬-bp-sS k-¥-Xn-I-sf {]-tXy-I-am-°n-b-Xv A-h-cm-Wv A-d-_n-I-fn¬ G-‰-hpw \-√-Ip-Spw-_w F-∂-Xn-\m-em-Wv. H-cmƒ \q-dv X-h-WA-√m-lp-hn-s\ kv-Xp-Xn-®m¬ A-Y-hm "A¬-lw-Zp-en-√m-lv'- F-∂v \q-dv X-hW ]-d-™m¬ A-bmƒ-°p-≈ {]-Xn-^-ew A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ am¿-K-Øn¬ Pn-lm-Zv sN-øp-hm≥ ap-Pm-ln-Zp-I-sf h-ln-°p-hm-\p-≈ Po-\n-b-Wn. I-Sn-™m-Wn-´ \q-dv Ip-Xn-c-I-sf [¿-aw- sN-bv-X-Xn-\p-≈ {]-Xn-̂ -e-am-Wv.H-cmƒ \q-dv-X-h-W -X-Iv-_o¿- sNm-√n-bm¬ A-Y-hm "A-√m-lp A-Iv-_¿'- -F-∂v \q-dv X-h-W ]-d-™m¬ A-bmƒ-°v \q-dv H-´-I-sØ [¿-aw- sN-bv-X {]-Xn-^-e-ap-≠v. H-cmƒ \q-dv X-h-W X-lv-eo¬- sNm-√n-bm¬ A-Y-hm "em-C-em-l C-√-√m-lv'- F-∂v \q-dv X-h-W ]-d-™m¬ A-Xv B-Im-i-Øn-\pw `q-an-°p-an-S-bn¬ {]-Xn-^-ew \n-d-°pw.A-∂v H-cm-fp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fpw (A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v) D-b¿-Ø-s∏-Sp-I-bn-√; A-bmƒ sIm-≠p-h-∂ ({]-Xn-^-em¿-l, t{i-jvT {]-h¿-Ø-\-Øn-\v) Xp-e-y-am-b-Xv C-bmƒ sIm-≠p-h-∂m-e-√m-sX!-

]m-]-ß-sf am-bv-°p-hm≥

A-_v-Zp-√m-lv C-_v-\p Aw-dv-hn¬-\n-∂pw \n-th-Z-\w: A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ d-kq¬ - ]-d-™p:

""`-q-an-°v- ap-I-fn¬- H-cm-fp-an-√. A-bmƒ "emC-em-l C-√-√m-lv, h-√m-lp-A-Iv-_¿, kp-_v-lm-\ √m-lv, h¬-lw-Zp-en-√m-lv, h-em-lu-e h-em-

Ip-∂p; A-h-bn¬ G-sXm-∂v sIm-≠v Xp-S-ßn bm-epw \n-\-°v {]-iv-\-an-√: kp-_v-lm-\-√m-lv, h¬-lw-Zp-en-√m-lv, h-em-C-em-l C-√-√m-lv, h-√m-lp-AIv-_¿''- (ap-kv-enw- 2137).-

a-s‰m-cp h-N-\-Øn¬ C-ß-s\-bm-Wp-≈-Xv-:- ""\m-ep-hm-Iy-ßƒ hm-Iy-ß-fn¬-sh-®v G-‰-hpw \-√h-bm-Wv. A-h Izp¿-B-\n¬-s]-́ -Xm-Wv. A-h-bn¬G-Xp-sIm-≠v Xp-S-ßn-bm-epw \n-\-°v {]-iv-\-an-√kp-_v-lm-\-√m-lv, h¬-lw-Zp-en-√m-lv, h-em-C em-l C-√-√m-lv, h-√m-lp-A-Iv-_¿''- (A-_q-Zm-hq-Zv).-

\-_n- -°v- G-‰-hpw {]n-b-¶-c-am-bh-N-\-ßƒ

Cu \m-ev h-N-\-ß-fp-sS a-l-Ø-z-ß-fn¬- s]-́ -X-s{X; A-h Zp≥-bm-hn-s\-°m-fpw A-Xn-ep-≈ Xn-s\-°m-fpw {]-hm-N-I≥-°v- -G-‰-hpw {]n-b-¶-c-am-b-h-bm-Wv F-∂-Xv. A-_q-lp-d-bv-dhn¬ \n ∂pw\n-th-Z-\w: A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ d-kq¬- ]-d-™p:

""kp-_v-lm-\-√m-lv, h¬-lw-Zp-en-√m-lv, h-em-C-em-l C-√-√m-lv, h-√m-lp-A-Iv-_¿- -F-∂vRm≥ ]-d-b-em-Wv G-Xn-s‚- ta-sem-s°- kq-cy≥D-Zn-°p-∂p-thm- A-Xn-s\-°m-fpw- (Zp≥-bm-hn-s\-°m-fpw A-Xn-ep-≈-Xn-t\-°m-fpw) F-\n-°v C-jv-S-I-c-am-b-Xv''- (ap-kv-enw- 2695).-

A-Xn a-l-Øm-b {]-Xn-^-ewt\-Sn-Ø-cp-∂ h-N-\-ßƒ

D-Ωp-lm-\n-Av _n≥-Xv A-_o-Xzm-en-_vbn¬-\n-∂v \n-th-Z-\w: A-h¿ ]-d-™p: ""A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ d-kq¬ - F-s‚ A-cn-In-eq-sS \-S-∂p. A-t∏mƒ Rm≥ ]-d-™p: "F-\n-°v hm¿-[-Iyw h-∂p, Rm≥ Zp¿-_-e-bm-bn. (A-s√-¶n¬ Cu B-i-b-ap-≈ H-cp hm-°v A-h¿ ]-d-™p) A-Xn-\m¬C-cp-∂p-sIm-≠v F-\n-°v \n¿-h-ln-°m-hp-∂ H-cp{]-hr-Øn Xm-¶ƒ F-t∂m-Sv I¬-]n-®m-epw.'- {]-hm-N-I≥ - ]-d-™p: "\n-ßƒ \q-dp-X-h-W kp-_v-lm-\-√m-lv- (X-kv-_o-lv) sNm-√p-I. Im-c-WwA-Xv C-kv-am-Cu-en-s‚ a-°-fn¬-\n-∂v \q-dv A-Sn-a-I-sf \n-ßƒ tam-Nn-∏n-®-Xn-\v Xp--ey-am-Ipw. \n-ßƒ \q-dv-X-h-W A¬ lw-Zp-en-√m-lv- (X-lv-ao-Zv) sNm-√p-I. A-Xv I-Sn-™m-Wn-S-s∏-´, Po-\n-b-Wn-bn-°-s∏-́ \q-dv Ip-Xn-c-Iƒ-°v Xp-ey-am-Wv; A-Xn-t∑¬ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ am¿-K-Øn¬ (Pn-lm-Zv \-S-Øp-∂ tbm-≤m-°-sf) \n-ßƒ h-ln-°p-∂p. \n-ßƒ \q-dp-X-h-W- -A-√m-lp A-Iv-_¿- (X-Iv-_o¿)- sNm-√p-I. A-Xv \n-ßƒ lr-Z-bw-K-a-am-bnkzo-I-cn-°p-∂,- \n-ß-fn-te-°v C-W-ßn-h-cp-∂,- I-gp-Øn¬ A-S-bm-f-]-Sw A-Wn-™ \q-dv H-́ -I-ßƒ-°v Xp--ey-am-Wv. \n-ßƒ \q-dv X-h-W em C-em-lC-√-√m-lv- (X-lv-eo¬) sNm-√p-I.-'- (B-kzn an¬-\n-∂v Cu l-Zo-Yv dn-t∏m¿-´v sN-øp-∂) C-_v-\p

2018 P\phcn 27˛028

t\¿]YwhmcnI

Izp-Δ-Ø C-√m _n-√m-lv'- F-∂v ]-d-™m¬-, A-tXm-sS A bm-fp-sS ]m-]-ßƒ am-bn-°-s∏-Sm-sX,-A-Xv k-ap-{Z-Øn-se \p-c-I-sf-°mƒ A-[n-I-am-sW-¶n-epw''- (A-lv-a-Z,v ap-kv-\-Zv 2:157,210, Xp¿-ap-Zn, kp-\≥ 3460, lm-Inw, A¬ ap-kv-X-Zv-d-Iv 1:503,A¬-_m-\n, kz-lo-lp¬-Pm-an-Av 5636).-

(C-amw Xp¿-ap-Zn-bpw A-√m-am A¬-_m-\n-bpw Cul-Zo-Y-n-s\ l-k-\m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p, lm-In-apw Z-l-_n-bpw Cu l-Zo-Y-n-s\ kz-lo-lm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p).-

am-bv-°-s∏-Sp-∂ ]m-]-ßƒ-sIm-≠v C-hn-sS D-t±-in-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv sN-dn-b-]m-]-ß-fm-Wv. Xm-sg-sIm-Sp-°p-∂- l-Zo-Yv- A-Xv- hy-‡-am-°p-∂p-:- A-_q-lp-d-bv-dhn¬-\n-∂pw \n-th-Z-\w: A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ d-kq¬- ]-d-™p: ""A-©v \n¿-_-‘- \-a-kv-Im-c-ß-fpw, H-cp Pp-ap-Ax ap-X¬ a-s‰m-cp Pp-ap-Ax-h-sc-bpw, H-cp d-a-Zm≥ ap-X¬ a-s‰m-cp d-a-Zm≥ h-sc-bpw, A-h-bv-°n-S-bn-ep-≈ ]m-]-ßƒ am-bv-°p-∂-h-bm-Wv. h≥-]m-]-ßƒ h¿-Pn-°p-I-bm-bm¬''- (ap-kv-enw:- 233).- C-hn-sS ]m-]-ßƒ am-bv-°p-hm≥ h≥-]m-]-ßƒ sh-Sn-b-W-sa-∂v \n-_-‘-\-sh-®p. Im-c-Ww h≥-]m-]-ß-sf Xu-_ am-{X-ta am-bv-°p-I-bp-≈q.

C-tX B-i-b-Øn¬ A-\-kvhn¬-\n-∂pw C-amw Xp¿-ap-Zn-bpw a-‰pw \n-th-Z-\w sN-øp-∂p:

""A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ d-kq¬ - D-W-ßn-b C-e-I-fp-≈ H-cp hr-£-Øn-\-cn-In-eq-sS \-S-∂p. A-t∏mƒ X-s‚ I-øn-ep-≈ h-Sn-sIm-≠v A-Xn¬- A-Sn-®p. D-S≥ C-e-Iƒ sIm-gn-™p-ho-Wp. A-t∏mƒd-kq-ep√m-ln - ]-d-™p: "\n-iv-N-bw "A¬-lw-Zp-en-√m-lv, h-kp-_v-lm-\-√m-lv, h-em-C-em-l-C-√-√m-lv, h-√m-lp A-Iv-_¿'- (F-∂o I-en-a-Iƒ)H-cp A-Sn-a-bp-sS ]m-]-ß-sf sIm-gn-®p-I-f-bpw; Cuhr-£-Øn-s‚ C-e-Iƒ s]m-gn-bp-∂-Xp-t]m-se''-(kp-\-\p-Øp¿-ap-Zn 3533, kz-lo-lp¬-Pm-an-Av 1601.-A-√m-am A¬_m-\n Cu l-Zo-Y-n-s\ l-k-\m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p).-

kz¿-K-Øn-se- Ir-jn

C-h kz¿-K-o-b-Ir-jn-bm-Ip-∂p. A-_v-Zp-√m-lvC-_v-\p a-kv-Du-Zv¬-\n-∂pw \n-th-Z-\w: \-_n-]-d-™p: ""C-kv-dm-C-s‚ cm-hn¬ Rm≥ C-_v-dm-low-sb I-≠p. A-t∏mƒ A-t±-lw ]-d-™p:"ap-l-Ω-Zv, Xm-¶-fp-sS k-ap-Zm-b-tØm-Sv- F-s‚ k-emw ]-d-bp-I-. A-h-tcm-Sv ]-d-t™-°p-I. \n-iv-N-bw kz¿-K-w \-√ a-Æm-Wv, kz-O-am-b sh-≈-am-Wv, \n-iv-N-bw A-Xv hn-im-e-am-Wv, A-Xn-se Ir-jn-bm-I-s´ kp _v-lm-\-√m-lv, h¬-lw-Zp-en-√m-lv, h-em C-em-l C-√ √m-lv, h-√m-lp-A-Iv-_¿F-∂n-h-bm-Wv''- (Xp¿-ap-Z-n- 3462,- A¬-_m-\n-˛ A- n¬-kn-e-Xp- z-lo-lx- 105)-.-

(Cu l-Zo-Y-n-s‚ k-\-Zn¬ A-_v-Zp-d-lv-am≥ C-_v-\p C-kv-lm-Izv F-∂ dm-hn-bp-≠v. ]-t£,- Cul-Zo-Y-n-\v k-am-\ B-i-b-am-bn A-_q-A-øq-_n¬A≥-kzm-cnhn¬-\n-∂pw A-_v-Zp-√m-lv C-_v-\pD-a¿hn¬-\n-∂pw D-≤-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ c-≠v l-Zo-Y-p-Iƒ D-≈-Xn-\m¬ l-Zo-Y-v i-‡n-s∏-Sp-∂p).-

B-bp- v h¿-[-n-°p-hm≥

C-kv-em-an¬ B-bp- v \¬-I-s∏-Sp-I-bpw X-Iv-_o-dpw X-lv-eo-epw X-lv-ao-Zpw X-kv-_o-lpw h¿-[-n-∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-X hn-izm-kn-sb-°mƒ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚- A-Sp-°¬ D-Xv-Ir-jv-S-\m-b H-cm-fpw C-√.

A-_v-Zp-√m-lv C-_v-\p i-±m-Zvhn¬ \n-∂pw \n-th-Z-\w: ""_-\q-D-Zv-d tKm-{X-Øn-se aq-∂p-t]¿ {]-hm-N I≥-bp-sS A-Sp-°¬ h-cn-I-bpw C-kv-emwkzo-I-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. {]-hm-N-I≥- ]-d-™p: "F-\n-°p-th-≠n C-h-cp-sS Im-cyw t\m-°p-hm≥ B-cm-Wp-≈-Xv?' - -Xz¬-l ]-d-™p:"Rm≥.'- (A-_v-Zp-√-) ]-d-bp-∂p: "A-ß-s\ A-h¿Xz¬-lbp-sS A-Sp-°¬ B-bn-cn-s°-,- \-_n-H-cp kw-L-sØ (Pn-lm-Zn-\v) \n-tbm-Kn-®p. Bkw-L-Øn¬ A-h-cn¬ H-cmƒ ]p-d-s∏-Sp-I-bpw A-bmƒ c-‡ km-£n-bm-hp-I-bp-ap-≠m-bn. ]n-∂o-Sv{]-hm-N-I≥- a-s‰m-cp (bp-≤)kw-L-sØ \n-tbm-Kn-®p. A-h-tcmsSm-∏w (aq-∂p-t]-cn¬) a-s‰m-cmƒ]p-d-s∏-´p. A-bm-fpw c-‡-km-£n-bm-bn.-'- (A-_v-Zp-√)]-d-bp-∂p: "aq-∂m-a≥ X-s‚ hn-cn-∏n¬ In-S-∂m-Wv a-c-W-s∏-´-Xv.'- Xz¬-l ]-d-bp-∂p: "F-s‚ A-Sp-°-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂ Cu aq-∂p-t]-sc-bpwA-h¿ kz¿-K-Øn-ep-≈-Xm-bn Rm≥ kz-]v-\-Øn¬I-≠p. A-h-cn¬ X-s‚ I-´nen¬ In-S-∂v a-c-W-s∏-´-bm-sf (aq-∂n¬) H-∂m-a-\m-bn Rm≥ I-≠p.c-≠m-a-Xv c-‡-km-£n-bm-b B-sf C-bm-sf (a-c-W-s∏-́ -bm-sf)Xp-S¿-∂pw Rm≥ I-≠p. A-h-cn¬B-Zyw c-‡-km-£n-bm-b Bƒ (aq-∂n¬) A-h-km-\-sØ B-fm-bn Rm≥ I-≠p. A-Xv F-∂n¬H-cp (h-√m-bv-a) D-f-hm-°n.'- Xz¬-l Xp-S-cp-∂p:"Rm≥ \-_n-bp-sS A-Sp-°¬ sN-∂p Im-cywA-t±-l-sØ D-W¿-Øn. A-t∏mƒ \-_n - ]-d-™p: "Xm-¶ƒ A-Xn¬ G-Xm-Wv \n-tj-[n-°p-∂-Xv?- C-kv-em-an¬ B-bp- v \¬-I-s∏-Sp-I-bpw X-Iv-_o-dpw X-kv-_o-lpw X-lv-eo-epw X-lv-ao-Zpw h¿-[-n-∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-X hn-izm-kn-sb-°mƒ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ A-Sp-°¬ D-Xv-Ir-jv-S-\m-b H-cm-fpw C-√''- (A-lv-a-Zv, ap-kv-\-Zv 1:163, \-km-Cu, A- p-\-\p¬ Ip-_v-dm: 10674, A¬-_m-\n, A- n¬-kn-e-Xp- z-lo-l: 654).-

B-bp- v h¿-[-n-°p-I-bpw {]-hr-Øn \-∂m-hp-I-bpw Zn-Iv-dp-sNm-√n \m-hv \-\-™n-cn-°p-I-bpwsN-bv-X H-cm-fp-sS t{i-jvT-X Cu a-l-Øm-b l-Zo-Yv hn-fn-®-dn-bn-°p-∂p-≠v.

2018 P\phcn 27˛029

t\¿]YwhmcnI

am-\-h- k-aq-l-Øn-\v- ssZ-hn-I- am¿-K-Z¿-i-\-hp-am-bn- I-S-∂p-h-∂- {]-h-m-N-I-∑m-cp-sS- Po-hn-X-Øn¬--]-e- A-¤p-X- kw-`-h-ß-fpw- D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v.- A-h-cp-sS- {]-hm-N-I-Xz-Øn-\p-≈- sX-fn-hpw-A-h¿-°p-≈- B-izm-k-hpw- km-¥z-\-hpw- H-s-°-bm-bn-cp-∂p- A-h.- aq-km-\-_-n--bp-sS- h-Sn- ]m-ºm-bn- am-dn-b-Xpw- Cu-km-\-_n-- Ip-´n-bm-bn-cn-s°- X-s‚- am-Xm-hn-s‚- Nm-cn-{X-ip-≤n-bn¬- kw-i-bn-®-h¿-°-v- sXm-´n-en-¬- In-S-∂v- a-d-p-]-Sn- ]-d-™-Xpw- a-‰pw- Izp¿-B\n-eq-sS- A-√-m-lp-- F-Sp-Øp- ]-d-™-n-´p-≈-Xm-Wv.- (20:-17˛23,- 5:-110 F-∂-o-h-N-\-ßƒ- Im-Wp-I).

C-{]-Im-cw- A-¥n-a-Zq-X-\m-b- ap-l-Ω-Zv- \-_n--bn-eq-sS-bpw- [m-cm-fw- A-¤p-X- Zr-jv-Sm-¥-ßƒ- D-≠m-bn-́ p-≠v.- A-Xn¬- s]-́ -Xm-Wv- C-kv-dm-Dw- an-Av-dm-Ppw-A-Y-hm- cm-{]-bm-W-hpw- B-I-m-im-tcm-l-W-hpw.-

H-cp cm-{Xn-bn¬ a-°-bn¬ \n-∂pw A-°m-e-ØvH-cp am-kw h-gnZq-c-ap-≈ ss_-Øp¬ ap-J-±-kn-te-°pw, A-hn-sS \n-∂v B-Im-i-tØ-°pw A-√m-lp\-_nsb sIm-≠p-t]m-hp-I-bpw A¤p-X-°m-gv-NIƒ -Im-Wn-®p sIm-Sp-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. Cuc-≠p bm-{X-I-fn¬ H-∂m-a-sØ-Xv C-kvdmAv F-∂pw c-≠m-a-sØ-Xv an-Av-dm-Pv F-∂pw A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂p. a-°-bn-se- i-{Xp- ]o-U-\-ß-fpw- D-]-tcm-[-ß-fpw- Xo-¿-Ø- ]-co-£-W-ß-fp-sS- th-en-tb-‰-ßƒ-°n-S-bn¬- \-_n--bp-sS- k-lm-bn-I-fpwkm-¥z-\-hp-am-bn-cp-∂- ]n-Xr-hy-\m-b- A-_q-Xzm-en-_pw- {]n-b- k-Jn- J-Zo-P-bpw- hn-S-]-d-™- Zpx-J-Øn-s‚- Zn-\-ßƒ-°n-S-bn¬- H-cp- B-izm-k-Øn-s‚-X-tem-S¬- Iq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂p- Cu- hm-\-bm-{X-bpw-cm-{]-bm-W-hpw-.-

C-Ø-cw- ap-Av-Pn-k-Ø-p-Iƒ- A-√m-lp- {]m-N-I-∑m¿-°v- kz-X-{¥-am-bn- hn-´p-sIm-Sp-Ø- I-gn-hp-I-f-√.- A-√m-lp- D-t±-in-°p-tºmƒ- A-h≥- \n-iv-N-bn-°p-∂- hn-[-Ø-n¬- am-{Xw- {]-Xy-£-s∏-

Sp-∂- Zr-j-v-Sm-¥-ß-fm-W-h.- A-√m-lp- ]-d-bp-∂p-:-

""...-H-cp Zq-X-∂pw A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ A-\p-a-Xn-tbm-Sv Iq-Sn-b-√m-sX bm-sXm-cp Zr-jv-Sm-¥-hpwsIm-≠-p-h-cm-\m-hn-√...''- (Izp¿-B≥- 13:-38).-

""...-bm-sXm-cp Zq-X-∂pw A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ A-\p-a-Xn-tbm-Sv Iq-Sn-b-√m-sX H-cp Zr-jv-Sm-¥w sIm-≠p h-cm-\m-hn-√...''- (Izp¿-B≥- 40:-78).-

C-Ø-cw- Zr-jv-Sm-¥-ß-sf- \n-tj-[n-°-epw- ]p-—n-°-epw- Ip-̂ v¿-(k-Xy-\n-tj-[w)- B-Wv.- \-_n--bpw- kz-lm-_-Øpw- A-S-°-ap-≈- k-®-cn-X-cm-b-ap≥-Km-an-I-fp-sS- ]m-X-s°-Xn-cp-am-W-Xv.- A-{]-Im-cw- X-s∂- C-Ø-cw- A-¤p-X- Zr-jv-Sm-¥-ß-fp-sS-t]-cn¬- B-tLm-j-ß-fpw- B-Nm-c-ß-fpw- kw-L-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xpw- B- a-l-Øp-°-tfm-Sv- k-lm-bm¿-Y-\- \-S-Øp-∂-Xpw- C-kv-emw- ]-Tn-∏n-®- hn-izm-km-Z¿-i-ßƒ-°v- hn-cp-≤-am-Wv.- -

C-kv-dm-C-s‚-bpw- an-Av-dm-Pn-s‚-bpw- kw-`-hy-X-bn¬- kw-i-bn-®-h¿-°v- i-‡-am-b- a-dp-]-Sn- \¬-In-b- A-_q-_-Iv¿- kz-n-±o-Jv- A-Xn-s\- A-Sn-ÿm-\-s∏-Sp-Øn- hn-]¬-L-´-ß-fn¬- {]-hm-N-I-t\m-Sv- k-lm-bw- tX-Sn-b- H-cp- cw-K-hpw- \-ap-°v-Im-Wm-\m-hn-√.- A-√m-lp- Xr-]v-Xn-s∏-´- hn-ip-≤-cpw- k-®-cn-X-cp-am-b- ]q¿-h-kq-cn-I-fm-Wv- \-ap-°v-am-Xr-I-bm-th-≠-X-v.- A-√m-lp- ]-d-b-p-∂p-:-

""ap-lm-Pn-dp-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw A≥-kz-m-dp-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw B-Zy-am-bn ap-t∂m-´v h-∂-h-cpw, kp-Ir-XwsN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠-v A-h-sc ]n-¥p-S¿-∂-h-cpw B-tcmA-h-sc-∏-‰n A-√m-lp kw-Xr-]v-X-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.A-h-s\-∏-‰n A-h-cpw kw-Xr-]v-X-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂p.Xm-gv-̀ m-K-Øv A-cp-hn-Iƒ H-gp-In-s°m-≠-n-cn-°p-∂kz¿-K-tØm-∏p-Iƒ A-h¿-°v A-h≥ H-cp-°n-sh-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p. F-s∂-∂pw A-h-c-Xn¬ \n-Xy-hm-kn-I-fm-bn-cn-°pw. A-X-s{X a-l-Øm-b `m-Kyw''- (Izp¿-B≥- 9:-100)-.-

i-ao¿- a-Zo-\[email protected] Izp¿B≥ ]mTw

ssZ-hn-I- Zr-jv-Sm-¥-ßƒ-○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

""X-s‚ Zm-k-s\ (\-_n-sb) H-cp cm-{Xn-bn¬ a-kv-Pn-Zp¬ l-dm-an¬ \n-∂v a-kv-Pn-Zp¬ A-Iz-v-kz-m-bn-te-°v˛-

A-Xn-s‚ ]-cn-k-cw \mw A-\p-Kr-lo-X-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p-˛\n-im-bm-{X sN-øn-®-h≥ F-{X-tbm

]-cn-ip-≤≥! \-Ωp-sS Zr-jv-Sm-¥-ß-fn¬ Nn-e-Xv A-t±-l-Øn-\v \mw Im-Wn-®p-sIm-Sp-°m≥ th-≠-n-b-s{X

A-Xv. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw A-h≥ (A-√m-lp) F-√mw tIƒ-°p-∂-h-\pw Im-Wp-∂-h-\p-a-s{X''- (Izp¿-B≥- 17:-1).

2018 P\phcn 27˛0210

t\¿]YwhmcnI

10

kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn No-^v P-Ãn-kn-s‚ \o-Xn-t_m-[-Øn¬ B-i-¶ ]q-≠ {]-K-¤-cm-b \m-ev ko-\n-b¿ P-Uv-Pn-am¿

hn-a¿-i-\-ß-fp-am-bn cw-K-Øv h-∂-tXm-sS C-¥y≥ \o-Xn-\ym-b hy-h-ÿ kw-i-b-Øn-s‚ apƒ-ap-\-bn¬ \n¬-

°p-I-bm-Wv. km-[m-c-W "F-kv bp-h¿ Hm-W¿' F-∂v am-{Xw tI-´p io-e-ap-≈ No-^v P-Ãn-kn-\v k-l-{]-h¿-Ø-I-

cn¬ \n-∂pw "t\m bp-h¿ Hm-W¿' F-∂v tIƒ-t°-≠ km-l-N-cyw D-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv C-¥y≥ Pp-Uo-jy-dn-sb kw-

_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw B-Zy-sØ A-\p-`-h-am-Wv. C-¥y-bp-sS s]m-Xp-a-fi-e-sØ ]n-Sn-®p-Ip-ep-°p-I-bpw Zq-c-

hym-]-I-am-b {]-Xym-Lm-X-ßƒ-°v Im-c-W-am-tb-°m-hp-∂-Xp-am-b kw-`-h-hn-Im-k-ß-fm-Wv Nm-W-Iy-]p-cn-bn¬

A-c-tß-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn No-^v P-Ãn-kn-s‚ \o-Xn-t_m-[-Øn¬ B-i-¶ ]q-≠ {]-K-¤-cm-b \m-ev ko-\n-b¿ P-Uv-Pn-am¿ hn-a¿-i-\-ß-fp-am-bn ]-c-ky-am-bn cw-K-Øv h-∂-tXm-sS C-¥y≥ \o-Xn-\ym-b hy-h-ÿ kw-i-b-Øn-s‚ apƒ-ap-\-bn¬\n¬-°p-I-bm-Wv. km-[m-c-W "F-kv bp-h¿ Hm-W¿' F-∂v am-{Xw tI-´p io-e-ap-≈ No-^v P-Ãn-kn-\v k-l-{]-h¿-Ø-I-cn¬ \n-∂pw "t\m bp-h¿ Hm-W¿' F-∂vtIƒ-t°-≠ km-l-N-cyw D-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv C-¥y≥ Pp-Uo-jy-dn-sb kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw B-Zy-sØ A-\p-`-h-am-Wv. C-¥y-bp-sS s]m-Xp-a-fi-e-sØ ]n-Sn-®p-Ip-ep-°p-I-bpw Zq-c-hym-]-I-am-b {]-Xym-Lm-X-ßƒ-°v Im-c-W-am-tb-°m-hp-∂-Xp-am-b kw-̀ -h-hn-Im-k-ß-fm-Wv Nm-W-Iy-]p-cn-bn¬ A-c-tß-dn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. `-c-W-Iq-S-ß-fpw cm-{„o-b a-fi-e-ß-fpw \n-b-a-\n¿-am-W k-`-I-fpw F-Iv-kn-Iyq-´o-hpw P-\-ßƒ-°v \n-cm-i am-{Xw k-Ωm-\n-°p-tºmƒ km-[m-c-W-°m-c-s‚ A-Øm-Wn-bm-Wv C-¥y-bp-sS Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-hn-[m-\w.

PpUojydnbn¬ ]pgphcn°p∂pthm?

Ih¿ tÃmdnkp^vbm≥ A–p [email protected]

2018 P\phcn 27˛02

2018 P\phcn 27˛0211

t\¿]YwhmcnI

11

G-sXm-cp cm-Py-sØ-bpw Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-hn-[m-\-ßƒ F-{X-am-{Xw kz-X-{¥-am-hp-I-bpw _m-lyC-S-s]-S-ep-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw ap-‡-am-hp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p-thm A-{X-am-{Xw B cm-Py-Øn-s‚ \n-e-hm-cwh¿-[-n-°p-sa-∂-Xn¬ kw-i-b-an-√. tIm-S-Xn-I-fn¬ ̀ -c-W-Iq-S-Øn-s‚-tbm cm-{„o-b t\-Xm-°-fp-sS-tbm[-\m-Vy-cp-sS-tbm C-S-s]-S-ep-Iƒ kw-̀ -hn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ B tIm-S-Xn-Iƒ tI-h-ew t\m-°p-Ip-Øn-Iƒam-{X-am-bn-cn-°pw. Nn-e cm-Py-ß-fn¬ `-c-W-N-{IwXn-cn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS I-fn-∏m-h am-{X-am-Wv A-hn-Sp-sØ]-c-tam-∂-X tIm-S-Xn-Iƒ t]m-epw. C-hn-sS-bm-WvC-¥y≥ \o-Xn-\ym-b hy-h-ÿ-bp-sS A-\n-X-c-am-bssh-in-„y-hpw sI-´p-d-∏pw X-e-bp-b¿-Øn \n¬-°p-∂-Xv. \o-Xn-\ym-b kw-c-£-W-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn¬\-Ωp-sS cm-Py-sØ a-‰p cm-Py-ßƒ h-en-b hn-kv-a-b-tØm-sS-bm-Wv Im-Wp-∂-Xv. B-bn-cw A-]-cm-[n-Iƒ c-£-s∏-´m-epw H-cp \n-c-]-cm-[n t]m-epw in-£n-°-s∏-S-cp-Xv F-∂ B-]v-X-hm-Iy-am-Wv C-¥y≥\o-Xn-\ym-b hy-h-ÿn-Xn-bp-sS ss\-Xn-I-X-sb hy-Xn-cn-‡-am-°p-∂-Xv.

C-¥y-bn¬ ̀ -c-W-L-S-\-bm-Wv Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bp-sSB-Xy-¥n-I-am-b hn-[n-I¿-Øm-hv. \n-b-aw \n¿-an-°p-I-bpw \-S-∏n¬ h-cp-Øp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ se-Pn-kv-te-‰¿, F-Iv-kn-Iyq-́ n-hv Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-sf kq-£v-a-\n-co-£-Ww \-S-Øp-I-bpw `-c-W-L-S-\ A-h-bv-°v \¬-Ip-∂ A-[n-Im-c ]-cn-[n-Iƒew-Ln-®p-sIm-≠p-≈ Zp¿-hn-\n-tbm-K-ßƒ A-h \-S-Øp-∂p-t≠m Xp-S-ßn-b Im-cy-ßƒ A-t\z-jn-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠v `-c-W-L-S-\ hn-hn-[ hn-`m-K-ßƒ-°v \¬-Ip-∂ kzm-X-{¥y-ß-sf-bpw A-h-Im-i-ß-sf-bpw kw-c-£n-°p-∂ H-cp ]m-dm-hp-Im-c-s\-t]m-se `-c-W-L-S-\-bp-sS X-s∂ B-⁄ {]-Im-c-am-Wv Pp-Uo-jy-dn A-Y-hm \o-Xn-\ym-b hy-h-ÿ{]-h¿-Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. tI-{μ-hpw kw-ÿm-

\-hpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ _-‘-ß-fpw X¿-°-ß-fpw ]-cn-tim-[n-°p-I-bpw A-h-bn¬ k-a-b-_-‘n-X-am-bn C-S-s]-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp-I F-∂-Xpw Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bp-sS ]-cn-[n-bn¬ h-cp-∂p. Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bp-sS kz-X-{¥-am-b \n-e-\n¬-∏v `-c-W-L-S-\-bp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\ kz-`m-h-ß-fn¬ s]-´-Xm-Wv. \n-b-a-\n¿-am-Wk-`-t°m F-Iv-kn--Iyq-´o-hn-t\m Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ C-S-s]-Sm-\p-≈ H-c-h-Im-i-hp-an-s√-∂-Xm-Wv C-¥y≥ `-c-W-L-S-\-bp-sS k-hn-ti-j-X. G-sX-¶n-ep-sam-cp a-{¥n-t°m A-s√-¶n¬ a-{¥n-k-`-°v X-s∂-tbm cm-Py-sØ hn-hn-[ tIm-S-Xn-I-fn-se P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS \n-b-a-\-Øn¬ t\-cn-t´mA-√m-sX-tbm C-S-s]-Sm≥ km-[y-a-√.Pp-Uo-jy-dn \n-›-bn-® {]-tXy-I"sIm-fo-Pn-bw' (H-cp kw-Lw) ip-]m¿-

i sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠v cm-{„-]-Xn-°v k-

a¿-∏n-°p-∂ en-Ãn¬ \n-∂pw cm-{„-]-

Xn-bm-Wv kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bn-se-bpw

kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn-se ssl-t°m-S-Xn-I-

fn-se-bpw P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS \n-b-a-\-ß-

fn¬ A-¥n-a Xo-cp-am-\w F-Sp-°p-∂-

Xv. F-∂m¬ P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS \n-b-a-\-

sØ kw-_-‘n-®v `-c-W-L-S-\-bn¬

H-cp A-hy-‡-X t\-c-sØ D-≠m-bn-

cp-∂p. cm-{„-]-Xn-°v P-Uv-Pn-am-sc \n-

›-bn-°mw F-∂v ]-d-bp-∂p-s≠-¶n-epw

cm-{„-]-Xn-°v C-Xv k-a¿-∏n-t°-≠-Xv

H-cp sIm-fo-Pn-b-am-sW-∂v `-c-W-L-S-

\-bn¬ C-√. sIm-fo-Pn-bw F-∂ kw-

hn-[m-\w \n-e-hn¬ h-∂-Xv 1993 ap-X-

em-Wv. A-Xp-h-sc cm-jv-{S-]-Xn A-X-

Xv tIm-S-Xn-I-fn-se ap-Xn¿-∂ P-Uv-Pp-

am-cp-am-bn N¿-® sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv

]p-Xn-b P-Uv-Pn-am-sc \n-b-an-®n-cp-∂-Xv.

kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-°v H-cp No-^v P-

Ãn-kv Hm-^v C-¥y (kn.-sP.-sF) D-

≠m-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂v `-c-W-L-S-\ A-

\p-im-kn-°p-∂p-≠v. (124/1). kp-{]ow

tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ No-^v P-Ãn-kn-\v ]p-d-

sa G-gp P-Uv-Pn-am¿ th-W-sa-∂m-Wv

`-c-W-L-S-\-bn¬ ]-d-bp-∂-sX-¶n-epw

]n-∂o-Sp-≠m-b `-c-W-L-S-\ t`-Z-K-Xn-

I-fn-eq-sS C-t∏mƒ No-^v P-Ãn-kv A-

S-°w 25 P-Uv-Pn-am-cm-Wp-≈-Xv. 25 P-

Uv-Pn-am-cn¬ kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ P-

Uv-Pn-bm-bn tPm-en-bn¬ {]-th-in-® Xo-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0212

b-Xv kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bn-se P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS en-ÃvX-øm-dm-°p-∂-Xv kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bn-se X-s∂ ko-\n-b¿ P-Uv-Pn-am-cm-Wv F-∂¿-Y-w. A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ "H-cp km-{am-Py-Øn-\p-≈n-se a-s‰m-cp km-{am-Pyw' F-∂ hn-a¿-i-\w sIm-fo-Pn-bw t\-cn-Sp-∂p-≠v.A-tX k-a-bw \n-b-a-\n¿-am-W k-`-I-tfm a-‰p A-[n-Im-c tI-{μ-ß-tfm P-Uv-Pn-am-sc \n-›-bn-°p-∂-

Xv Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-hn-[m-\-Øn-se _m-ly C-S-s]-S-ep-I-fm-bn hym-Jym-\n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw `-c-W-L-S-\hn-cp-≤-am-hp-I-bpw sN-øpw. C-Xn-\p-≈ ]-cn-lm-c-am-

bn 2004¬ H-cp `-c-W-L-S-\ t`-Z-K-Xn-bn-eq-sS ]m¿-e-sa‚ v H-cp tZ-io-b Pp-Uo-jy¬ A-t∏m-bn‚ v-sa‚ vI-Ωo-j≥ cq-]o-I-cn-®p. No-^v P-Ãn-kn-\v sXm-´p-

Xm-sg ko-\n-tbm-dn-‰n-bp-≈ c-≠v kp-{]nw-tIm-S-XnP-Uv-Pn-am¿, tI-{μ \n-b-a-Im-cy a-{¥n F-∂n-h¿ ÿn-cw Aw-K-ß-fm-bpw Iq-Sm-sX No-^v P-Ãn-kv, {]-[m-

\-a-{¥n, tem-Iv-k-`m {]-Xn-]-£ t\-Xm-hv F-∂n-h¿tN¿-∂p \n¿-tZ-in-°p-∂ c-≠v {]-K-¤- hy-‡n-I-fp-am-Wv I-Ωo-j-\n-se Aw-K-ßƒ. No-^v P-Ãn-kv A-

S-°-ap-≈ ÿm-\-tØ-°p ]-cn-K-Wn-°m-\m-bn I-Ωo-j-s‚ ap-ºn¬ h-cp-∂ t]-cp-Iƒ ho-t‰m sN-øm-\p-≈ A-[n-Im-cw I-Ωo-j-\n-se aq-∂v Pp-Uo-jy¬

{]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ-°p-ap-≠v. F-∂m¬ kp-{]nw-tIm-S-XnP-Uv-Pn-am¿ am-{Xw hn-Nm-cn-®m¬, A-Y-hm a-‰v Aw-K-ß-fp-sS ]n-¥p-W-bn-s√-¶n¬, H-cp \n-b-a-\-Øn-

epw Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°m-\p-am-hn-√ F-∂ A-]-I-S-I-c-am-b t]m-cm-bv-a-bpw C-Xn-\p-≠v. I-Ωo-j-s‚ cq-]o-I-c-W-Øn-eq-sS tI-{μ-k¿-°m¿ D-t±-in-®-Xv \o-

Xn-\ym-b kw-hn-[m-\-Øn-se A-]-I-S-I-c-hpw P-\m-[n-]-Xy-hn-cp-≤-hp-am-b cm-{„o-b C-S-s]-S-em-Wv F-∂ hn-a¿-i-\w D-b¿-∂p. A-ß-s\ ]m¿-e-sa‚n-s‚

Cu `-c-W-L-S-\ t`-Z-K-Xn kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn X-≈n-°-f-bp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. ]m¿-e-sa‚n-s‚ C-cp k-`-I-fpw ]m-km-°p-I-bpw cm-{„-]-Xn H-∏p-sh-°p-I-bpw

sN-bv-Xn-´p-t]m-epw Cu _n¬ kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn X-≈n-°-f-™p-sh-∂-Xn¬ \n-∂pw cm-Py-sØ Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-hn-[m-\-Øn-s‚ A-[n-Im-cw F-{X-am-{X-

am-sW-∂p a-\- n-em-°m≥ km-[n-°pw.

C-{X-bpw ̀ -{Z-am-b Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-hn-[m-\-am-bn-

´p t]m-epw A-hn-sS-bpw ]p-gp-h-cn-°p-∂p-s≠-∂ Im-cy-am-Wv \m-ev ko-\n-b¿ P-Uv-Pn-am¿ hm¿-Øm-k-tΩ-f-\w hn-fn-®p tN¿-Øp ]-d-™-Xv. ]-t£, C-

¥y≥ \o-Xn-\ym-b hy-h-ÿ-s°-Xn-sc-bp-≈ B-Zy-sØ B-tcm-]-W-sam-∂p-a-√ C-Xv. tem-I-hym-]-I-am-bn A-gn-a-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®v ]Tn-°p-I-bpw \n-co-£n-

°p-I-bpw {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ P¿-a-\n-bn-se _¿-en≥ B-ÿm-\-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ "{Sm≥-kv-]-c≥-kn C‚¿-\m-j-W¬' F-∂ A-

¥m-cm-{„ kw-L-S-\ C-¥y≥ Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bp-sS sI-´p-d-∏n-s\ Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w C-¥y≥ tIm-

t\¿]YwhmcnI

C-¥y≥ \o-Xn-\ym-b hy-h-ÿ-s°-Xn-sc-bp-≈ B-Zy-sØ

B-tcm-]-W-sam-∂p-a-√ C-Xv. tem-I-hym-]-I-am-bn A-

gn-a-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®v ]Tn-°p-I-bpw \n-co-£n-°p-I-bpw

{]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ P¿-a-\n-bn-se _¿-

en≥ B-ÿm-\-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ "{Sm≥-kv-]-c≥-

kn C‚¿-\m-j-W¬' F-∂ A-¥m-cm-{„ kw-L-S-\ C-

¥y≥ Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bp-sS sI-´p-d-∏n-s\ Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-

∂-tXm-sSm-∏w C-¥y≥ tIm-S-Xn-I-fn-se sI-Sp-Im-cy-ÿ-

X-bpw A-gn-a-Xn-I-fpw Xp-d-∂p-Im-Wn-°p-∂p-≠v. tI-

kp-Iƒ G-s‰-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-se-bpw hn-[n-{]-kv-Xm-h-\-bn-

se-bpw Im-e-Xm-a-kw, P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS Ip-d-hv, k-¶o¿-

W-am-b \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-ßƒ F-∂n-h-sb-√mw A-gn-a-Xn-°v

B-°w Iq-´p-∂p-sh-∂-Xm-Wv A-h-cp-sS \n-co-£-Ww.

b-Xn-°-\p-k-cn-®v ko-\n-tbm-dn-‰n I-W-°m-°n-bm-Wv No-^v P-Ãn-kn-s\ \n-›-bn-°p-∂-Xv. X-e-ap-Xn¿-∂ P-Uv-Pn-bm-Wv No-^v P-Ãn-kv F-∂v ]-d-bmw.kp-{]ow-tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS X-e-h-s\-∂ \n-e-bn¬ tI-kp-I-fp-sS A-tem-t°-j-\pw \n-b-a-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ {]-[m-\ `-c-W-L-S-\ s_-©p-I-fp-sS \n-b-a-\w \-S-Øp-∂-Xpw C-t±-l-am-Wv. a-‰p P-Uv-Pn-am¿-°p-≈ h¿-°p-Iƒ ho-Xn-®p \¬-Ip-∂-Xpw kn-.-sP.-sF-bp-sSI¿-Ø-hy-am-Wv.

kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn No-^v P-Ãn-kpwkp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bn-se ko-\n-b¿ tam-Ãv B-b \m-ev P-Uv-Pn-am-cpw A-S-ßp-∂ t^m-d-am-Wv sIm-fo-Pn-bw. A-Xm-

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S-Xn-I-fn-se sI-Sp-Im-cy-ÿ-X-bpw A-gn-a-Xn-I-fpw Xp-d-∂p-Im-Wn-°p-∂p-≠v. tI-kp-Iƒ G-s‰-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-se-bpw hn-[n-{]-kv-Xm-h-\-bn-se-bpw Im-e-Xm-a-kw,P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS Ip-d-hv, k-¶o¿-W-am-b \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-ßƒ F-∂n-h-sb-√mw A-gn-a-Xn-°v B-°w Iq-´p-∂p-sh-∂-Xm-Wv A-h-cp-sS \n-co-£-Ww. {]-ap-J tkm-jy¬ B-Iv-‰n-hn-kv-‰-pw ap≥ kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn tem-b-dp-am-bn-cp-∂ {]-im-¥v `q-j¨ A-gn-a-Xn-°m-cm-b[m-cm-fw No-^v P-kv-‰-n-kp-am¿ C-¥y-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂p Xp-d-∂-Sn-®-Xv kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS A-I-Ø-f-ß-fn¬ sh-®p-X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ap≥ kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn P-Uv-Pn P-kv-‰-n-kv dp-am-]m¬, H-cpkv-{Xo F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ A-h¿-°p-≠m-b A-\p-`-h-ßƒ hn-h-cn-®-t∏mƒ G-gp Im-cy-ßƒ Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS \n-b-a-ß-fn-sekp-Xm-cy-X C-√m-bv-a, Pp-Uo-jy¬ kzm-X-{¥y-Øn¬

\n-∂p-≈ A-]-{`w-iw, {]-tbm-K-ß-fn-se A-Xn-̀ m-j-Ww,A-an-X-am-b Hu-≤-Xyw, ap≥-Km-an-I-fp-sS Pp-Uo-jy¬X-Ø-z-ß-sf A-h-K-Wn-®p-sIm-≠p-≈ s{]m-^-j-

W¬ A-l-¶m-cw, kz-P-\-]-£-]m-Xw, k-l-{]-h¿-Ø-I-tcm-Sp-≈ hn-th-I-iq-\y-am-b s]-cp-am-‰-ßƒ-°vt\-sc I-Æ-S-°¬ F-∂n-h-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-h.

C-¥y≥ \o-Xn-\ym-b-hy-h-ÿ-°v t\-sc C-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ [m-cm-fw B-t£-]-ßƒ D-∂-bn-°-s∏-

Sp-∂p-≠v. a-\p-jy¿ hn-l-cn-°p-∂ ta-J-e-I-sf \q-dp i-X-am-\w Ip-‰-a-‰-Xm-°m≥ km-[n-°n-s√-∂-Xv H-cp h-kv-Xp-X-bm-Wv. C-Xn¬ \n-∂pw Pp-Uo-jy-dn-sb

am-{X-am-bn am-‰n \n¿-Øm≥ km-[n-°p-sa-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-∂-Xv au-Vy-am-Wv. ]-t£,- a-t‰-Xp ta-J-e-sb-°m-fpw {I-a-t°-Sp-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw A-gn-a-Xn-I-fn¬

\n-∂pw ap-‡-am-t°-≠-Xv Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-hn-[m-\-sØ X-s∂-bm-Wv. A-Xn¬ H-cp hn-´p-ho-gv-N-bpw D-≠m-hm≥ ]m-Sn-√. \n-e-hn-ep-≈ ]-c-am-[n-Im-c-hpw

kzm-X-{¥y-hpw \n-e-\n¿-Øp-I-bpw A-gn-a-Xn ap-‡-hpw ]-£-]m-Xn-Xz-ßƒ-°v A-Xo-X-hp-am-°n-s°m-≠p-≈ ]-cn-jv-I-c-W-ß-fp-am-Wv Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-

hn-[m-\-Øn-\v B-h-iy-am-bn-´p-≈-Xv.

P-\p-h-cn 12\v \-S-∂ \m-S-Io-b kw-`-h-ßƒ cm-

Py-sØ X-s∂ sR-ń-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ap-Xn¿-∂ P-Uv-Pn P-Ãn-kv sP.sN-e-ta-iz-dn-s‚ Xp-•-Iv tdm-Un-se Hu-tZ-ym-Kn-I h-k-Xn-bn¬ A-t±-l-sØIq-Sm-sX P-Ãn-kp-am-cm-b Ip-cy≥ tPm-k-^v, c-Rv-P≥ tKm-tKm-bv, a-Z≥ _ntem-°q¿ F-∂n-h-cm-Wv kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\w Xm-fw sX-‰n-sb-∂pw P-\m-[n-]-Xyw kw-c-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-s√-∂pw cm-Py-tØm-Sv Xp-d-∂p ]-d-™-Xv. No-^v P-Ãn-kv Zo-]-Iv an-{i-°v t\-sc-bm-Wv \m-ev t]-cpw hn-c¬Nq-≠n-b-Xv. _n.sP.]n. A-[y-£≥A-an-Xv jm {]-Xn-∏-ń-I-bn-ep-≈ skm-dm-_p-±o≥ tj-°v hym-P G-‰p-ap-´¬tI-kn-s‚ hm-Zw tI-´ kn._n.sF kv-s]-jy¬ tIm-S-Xn P-Uv-Pv B-bn-cp-∂{_n-Pv tKm-]m¬ tem-b-bp-sS Zp-cq-la-c-W-Øn¬ A-t\z-j-Ww B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂ l-c-Pn ap-Xn¿-∂ P-Uv-Pn-am¿-°v hn-Sm-sX Pq-\n-b¿ P-Uv-Pn A-cpän-{i A-[y-£-\m-b ]-Ømw \-º¿tIm-S-Xn-°v hn-´-Xm-Wv A-h¿ Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-® {]-[m-\ hn-j-bw. C-Ø-cwkw-i-bm-kv-]-Z-am-b Im-cy-ß-fn¬ R-ßƒ au-\w A-h-ew-_n-®p-sh-∂v- `m-hn X-e-ap-d B-t£-]-ap-∂-bn-°m-Xn-cn-°m-\m-Wv C-°m-cyw s]m-Xp-k-aq-l-sØ A-dn-bn-°p-∂-sX-∂pw A-h¿ ]-d-™p. cm-Py-sØ X-s∂ ]n-Sn-®p Ip-ep-°n-b skm-lv-dm-_p-Zo≥ tI-kn-seP-Uv-Pn-bp-sS a-c-Ww sIm-e-]m-X-I-am-sW-∂ B-tcm-]-Ww \n-e-\n¬-°p-tºmƒ A-Ø-cw tI-kp-Iƒ P-Uv-Pn-am¿-°v ssI-am-dp-tºmƒ Im-Wn-t°-≠ kq-£v-a-X No-^v P-Ãn-kn-s‚ ]-°¬ \n-∂p-≠m-bn-√ F-∂-Xv Ku-c-h-ap-≈ hn-j-bw X-s∂-bm-Wv. skm-lv-dm-_p-Zo≥ tj-°n-s\-bpw `m-cy Iu-

cm-Pyw h-en-b B-Z-c-thm-sS Im-Wp-∂ ]-c-tam-∂-X tIm-S-Xn-bn-epw A-gn-a-Xn-bpw

]-£-]m-X-hpw I-fn-I-fp-sam-s°-bp-s≠-∂p tIƒ-°p-tºmƒ \o-Xn-°p-th-≠n-

bp-≈ t]m-cm-´-Øn¬ \n-cm-i-cm-hp-∂-Xv ]m-h-s∏-´ P-\-ß-fm-Wv. Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bp-

sS ta¬ ]p-gp-h-cn-®m¬ cm-Py-Øn-s‚ A-kv-Xn-hm-cw £-bn-°p-∂p-sh-∂ A-

]m-b kq-N-\-bm-bn A-Xn-s\ Im-tW-≠-Xp-≠v. "k-Xy-ta-h P-b-tX' F-∂ \-

Ωp-sS tZ-io-b ap-{Zm-hm-Iyw Np-a-cp-I-fn¬ ]-Xn-°-s∏-´p-≈ tIm-S-Xn-I-

fn-se P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS a-\- p-I-fn-epw A-h ]-Xn-b-s´-sb-∂pw \o-Xn-

bp-sS Im-h-em-fm-hm-Ip-hm≥ A-h¿-°v km-[n-°-s´ F-∂pw \-

ap-°v {]-Xym-in-°mw.

2018 P\phcn 27˛0214

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14

k¿-_n-sb-bpw Kp-P-dm-Øv `o-I-c hn-cp-≤ kv-Izm-Uv (F.Sn.F-kv.) ssl-Z-cm-_m-Zn¬ \n-∂v X-́ n-s°m-≠p-t]m-bnKm-‘n \-K-dn-\p k-ao-]w 2005 \-hw-_-dn¬ hym-P G-‰p-ap-´-en¬ h-[n-®p-sh-∂m-Wv tI-kv. tI-kn-se 38 {]-Xn-I-fn¬ 15 t]-sc tIm-S-Xn hn-´-b-®p. C-Xn¬ 14 t]-cpw sF. ]n. F-kv.D-Z-tym-K-ÿ-cm-bn-cp-∂p. kw-`-h-Øn-s‚ km-£n Xp-f-ko dmw {]-Pm-]-Xn-sb Kp-P-dm-Øn-se N-{]n {Km-a-Øn¬2006 Un-kw-_-dn¬ t]m-eo-kv hym-PG-‰p-ap-´-en¬ h-[n-® tI-kpw skm-dm-_p-Zo≥ tI-kpw H-cp-an-®m-°m≥ 2013¬ kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn D-Ø-c-hn-́ n-cp-∂p.tI-kn-se {]-Xn-bm-b A-an-Xv jm Xp-S¿-®-bm-bn tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ lm-P-cm-Im-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ im-kn-® P-Uv-Pn-sb ÿ-ew am-‰n-b-Xn-s\ Xp-S¿-∂m-Wv 2014 Pq-Wn¬ P-Ãn-kv tem-bkn._n.sF {]-tXy-I tIm-S-Xn-bn-se

P-Uv-Pn-bm-bn ÿm-\-ta¬-°p-∂-Xv. tI-kn¬ A-an-Xv jm-bv-°v A-\p-Iq-e-am-bn hn-[n ]-d-bp-∂-Xn-\v th-≠n A-∂-sØ t_mw-s_ ssl-t°m-S-Xn No-^v P-Ãn-kv tam-l≥ jm P-Ãn-kv tem-b-°v \q-dp tIm-Sncq-] hm-Kv-Zm-\w sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v tem-b-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-cn A-\p-cm-[ _o-bm-\n sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. tem-b-bp-sS a-c-W-Øn-\p ti-jw P-Ãn-kvFw._n tKm-km-hn-bm-Wv skm-dm-_p-±o≥ tI-kn-s‚ hn-Nm-c-W tIƒ-°m-\m-bn \n-b-an-°-s∏-´-Xv. H-cp am-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬ tKm-km-hn A-an-Xv jm-sb Ip-‰-hn-ap-‡-\m-°n hn-[n ]-d-bp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp.

2014 Un-kw-_¿ 1\m-Wv- P-Ãn-kv tem-b-bp-sS a-c-Ww kw-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. \m-Kv-]q-cn-se k¿-°m¿ A-Xn-Yn a-μn-c-Øn-em-Wv lr-Z-bm-Lm-Xw aq-e-am-Wv a-c-Ww D-≠m-b-sX-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p {]m-Y-an-I dn-t∏m¿-´v. t]m-Ãv-tam¿-´w dn-t∏m¿-´n-se ssh-cp-[y-ßƒ, a-c-W-ti-jw ]m-en-t°-≠ \-S-]-Sn-{I-a-ß-fn¬ ho-gv-N-Iƒ, ar-X-tZ-lw _-‘p-°ƒ-°v ssI-am-dn-b co-XnXp-S-ßn A-kz-ÿ-X kr-„n-°p-∂ H-t´-sd tNm-Zy-ßƒ A-∂v D-b¿-∂n-cp-∂p. A-∂v kw-i-bw {]-I-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂ _-‘p-°ƒ kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bn-se \m-S-Io-b kw-`-h-ßƒ-°v ti-jw X-ßƒ-°v kw-i-b-an-s√-∂pw C-t∏mƒ hm¿-Øm-k-tΩ-f-\w \-S-Øn ]-d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn. F-∂m¬ tem-b-bp-sS a-c-Ww A-t\z-jn-°-W-sa-∂v B-h-iy-s∏-́ p-sIm-≠v a-lm-cm-{„-bn¬ \n-∂p-≈ am-[y-a {]-h¿-Ø-I≥ _n.B¿tem¨ kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ s]m-Xp Xm-ev-]-cyl-c-Pn \¬-In-bn-cp-∂p. tI-kn¬ A-t\z-j-Ww B-h-iy-s∏-́ v apw-ss_ tem-tb-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j≥apw-ss_ ssl-t°m-S-Xn-bn-epw l-c-Pn \¬-In-bn-´p-≠v. tI-kv Ku-c-h kz-̀ m-hw Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂-Xm-sW-∂p kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn X-s∂ {]-kv-Xm-hn-®n-cp-∂p.cm-{„o-b {]m-[m-\y-ap-≈-Xpw h-en-b {]-Xym-Lm-X-ßƒ D-f-hm-°p-∂-Xp-am-b Ku-c-h kz-`m-h-ap-≈ C-Ø-cw tI-kp-Iƒ km-[m-c-W K-Xn-bn¬ kp-{]owtIm-S-Xn-bn-se No-^v P-Ãn-kn-\v sXm-´p Xm-sg-bp-≈ \m-ev P-Uv-Pn-am¿-°m-Wv \-¬-t-I-≠-sX-∂m-Wv\n-b-a-hn-Z-Kv-[¿ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv. A-Xn-\p ]-I-cw ]-Ømw\-º-dp-Im-c-\m-b A-cp¨ an-{i-°v tI-kv ssI-am-dp-∂-Xn-\v ]n-∂n¬ a-‰p Xm-¬-]-cy-ß-fp-s≠-∂ kq-N-\-bm-Wv ko-\n-b¿ P-Uv-Pn-am¿ C-hn-sS Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. ap-Xn¿-∂ P-Uv-Pn-am-sc ]-cn-K-Wn-°m-sX kz-¥w hn-th-N-\m-[n-Im-cw D-]-tbm-Kn-®v No-

v̂ P-Ãn-kn-\v tI-kp-Iƒ G-Xv P-Uv-Pn-sb-bpw G¬-]-n-°m-tam F-∂ tNm-Zy-am-Wv C-hn-sS {]-k-‡-am-hp-∂-Xv. cm-Po-hv Km-‘n h-[-t°-kv, t_m-t^m-gv-kvXp-S-ßn-b h-en-b tI-kp-Iƒ t]m-epw ap-Xn¿-∂ P-Uv-Pn-am-c-√ ssI-Im-cyw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂-sX-∂v a-dp-hm-Z-hpw C-t∏mƒ ap-g-ßn-°-gn-™n-´p-≠v.

tI-c-f ssl-t°m-S-Xn No-^v P-Ãn-kv B-bn-cp-

G-sXm-cp cm-Py-sØ-bpw Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-hn-[m-\-

ßƒ F-{X-am-{Xw kz-X-{¥-am-hp-I-bpw _m-ly C-S-

s]-S-ep-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw ap-‡-am-hp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p-

thm A-{X-am-{Xw B cm-Py-Øn-s‚ \n-e-hm-cw h¿-[-n-

°p-sa-∂-Xn¬ kw-i-b-an-√. tIm-S-Xn-I-fn¬ `-c-W-

Iq-S-Øn-s‚-tbm cm-{„o-b t\-Xm-°-fp-sS-tbm [-\m-

Vy-cp-sS-tbm C-S-s]-S-ep-Iƒ kw-`-hn-°p-∂p-sh-

¶n¬ B tIm-S-Xn-Iƒ tI-h-ew t\m-°p-Ip-Øn-Iƒ

am-{X-am-bn-cn-°pw. Nn-e cm-Py-ß-fn¬ `-c-W-N-{Iw Xn-

cn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS I-fn-∏m-h am-{X-am-Wv A-hn-Sp-sØ

]-c-tam-∂-X tIm-S-Xn-Iƒ t]m-epw. C-hn-sS-bm-Wv C-

¥y≥ \o-Xn-\ym-b hy-h-ÿ-bp-sS A-\n-X-c-am-b ssh-

in-„y-hpw sI-´p-d-∏pw X-e-bp-b¿-Øn \n¬-°p-∂-Xv.

2018 P\phcn 27˛0215

t\¿]YwhmcnI

∂ sN-e-ta-iz-dn-s‚ t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ t\-c-sØ-bpwNn-e hn-hm-Z-ßƒ D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. P-Uv-Pn-am-sc \n-b-an-°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈ sIm-fo-Pn-b-Øn-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\-co-Xn-sb tNm-Zyw sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠v A-t±-lw t\-c-sØcw-K-Øp h-∂n-cp-∂p. P-Uv-Pn \n-b-a-\-Øn-\v cm-{„o-b-°m¿ t]m-epw {]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fm-bn h-t∂-°m-hp-∂tZ-io-b Pp-Uo-jy¬ \n-b-a-\ I-Ωo-j≥ cq-]o-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠p-≈ ̀ -c-W-L-S-\ t -̀Z-K-Xn-sb tNm-Zyw sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠p k-a¿-∏n-°-s∏-´ tI-kv sN-e-ta-iz¿A-S-°-ap-≈ A-©w-K s_-©m-Wv ]-cn-K-Wn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. A-∂v sIm-fo-Pn-b-Øn-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\w kp-Xm-cy-hpw \n-jv-]-£-hp-a-s√-∂ \n-e-]m-Sm-Wv sN-e-ta-iz¿ kzo-I-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. P-Ãn-kv Ip-cy≥ tPm-k-^pw C-tX \n-e-]m-Sp-Im-c≥ X-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xp-h-gn tZ-io-b Pp-Uo-jy¬ \n-b-a-\ I-Ωo-j-\v A-\p-Iq-e-am-tb-°m-hp-∂ \n-e-]m-Sv A-h¿ kzo-I-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xm-bpw Im-Wmw. A-Xm-h-s´ kp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn-bp-sS kz-X-{¥-am-b {]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ-°v hn-Lm-X-am-tb-°m-hp-∂ \n-e-]m-Sp-am-Wv. P-Uv-Pn-am¿ X-Ωn-ep-≈ A-[n-Im-c-Øn-\pw X-kv-Xn-I-°pw th-≠n-bp-≈ X¿-°w am-{X-am-tWm C-sX-√m-sa-∂v I-cp-Xp-∂-h-cp-ap-≠v. C-t∏m-g-sØ No-^v P-Ãn-kv Zo-]-Iv

an-{i-bpw P-Ãn-kv sN-e-ta-iz-dpw H-tc Zn-h-k-am-Wvkp-{]ow tIm-S-Xn P-Uv-Pn-am-cm-hp-∂-Xv. sN-e-ta-iz¿No-^v P-Ãn-kv B-hm-Xn-cn-°m≥ th-≠n A-∂v X-

s∂ Nn-e D-]m-b-ßƒ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v kw-km-c-ap-≠v. Zo-]-Iv an-{i-°v ap-ºv X-s∂ sN-e-ta-iz¿hn-{i-an-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂-Xv sIm-≠v Zo-]-Iv an-{i

am-dn-bm-e-√m-sX No-^v P-Ãn-kv ]-Z-hn-bn-se-Øm≥A-t±-l-Øn-\v km-[n-°n-s√-∂v Xo¿-®-bm-Wv.

C-sX-gp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ {]-iv-\-ß-sf-√mw ]-cn-l-cn-°-s∏-´p-sh-∂p cm-Py-Øn-s‚ A-t‰m¿-Wn P-\-d¬ sI.sI th-Wp-tKm-]m-epw _m¿

Iu¨-kn¬ Hm-^v C-¥y-bpw ]-d-bp-∂p-s≠-¶n-epwNo-^v P-Ãn-kpw hn-hm-Z-ap-b¿-Øn-b P-Uv-Pn-am-cpwC-t∏m-gpw au-\w ]m-en-°p-∂p-sh-∂-Xv {]-iv-\-ßƒ-°v

]-cn-lm-c-am-bn-√ F-∂-Xn-s‚ kq-N-\-bm-Wv. h-en-b tI-

kp-Iƒ ap-Xn¿-∂ P-Uv-Pn-am¿ ssI-Im-cyw sN-ø-W-sa-∂ hm-Z-tØm-Sv Zo-]-Iv an-{i h-g-ßn-bn-´n-s√-∂-Xn-s‚ kq-N-\-bm-Wv Im-Wm≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv. C-∂v tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ C-°m-cy-ap-∂-bn-® P-Uv-Pn-am-tcm-Sv "\-ap-°v \-Ωp-sS tPm-ensN-bv-Xm¬ t]m-tc' F-∂ a-dp-]-Sn-bm-Wv No-^v P-Ãn-kv \¬-In-b-Xv.

C-hn-sS {]-Xn-k-‘n-bn-em-hp-∂-Xvkm-[m-c-W-°m-cm-Wv. cm-Pyw h-en-bB-Z-c-thm-sS Im-Wp-∂ ]-c-tam-∂-XtIm-S-Xn-bn-epw A-gn-a-Xn-bpw ]-£-]m-X-hpw I-fn-I-fp-sam-s°-bp-s≠-∂ptIƒ-°p-tºmƒ \o-Xn-°p-th-≠n-bp-≈ t]m-cm-´-Øn¬ \n-cm-i-cm-hp-∂-Xv]m-h-s∏-´ P-\-ß-fm-Wv. Pp-Uo-jy-dn-bp-sS ta¬ ]p-gp-h-cn-®m¬ cm-Py-Øn-s‚ A-kv-Xn-hm-cw £-bn-°p-∂p-sh-∂A-]m-b kq-N-\-bm-bn A-Xn-s\ Im-tW-≠-Xp-≠v. "k-Xy-ta-h P-b-tX' F-∂ \-Ωp-sS tZ-io-b ap-{Zm-hm-Iyw Np-a-cp-I-fn¬ ]-Xn-°-s∏-´p-≈ tIm-S-Xn-I-fn-se P-Uv-Pn-am-cp-sS a-\- p-I-fn-epwA-h ]-Xn-b-s´-sb-∂pw \o-Xn-bp-sSIm-h-em-fm-hm-Ip-hm≥ A-h¿-°v km-[n-°-s´ F-∂pw \-ap-°v {]-Xym-in-°mw.

\o-Xn-bp-sS Im-cy-Øn¬ kzm¿-Y-Xm-¬-]-cy-ß-fpw ap≥-[m-c-W-I-fpw Iq-Sm-sX k-Xy-Øn-\p th-≠n \n-e-sIm-≈m-\p-≈ hn-ip-≤ Izp¿-B-\n-s‚ B-lzm-\w \mw tIƒ-°p-I:- ""k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-I-tf, \n-ßƒ A-√m-lp-hn-\v-th-≠n km-£yw h-ln-°p-∂-h-sc-∂\n-e-bn¬ I-Wn-i-am-bn \o-Xn \n-e-\n¿-Øp-∂-h-cm-bn-cn-°-Ww. A-Xv- \n-

ßƒ-°v- X-s∂-tbm, \n-ß-fp-sS am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ, A-Sp-Ø _-‘p-°ƒ F-∂n-h¿-t°m {]-Xn-Iq-e-am-bn-Øo¿-∂m-

epw i-cn. (I-£n) [-\n-I-t\m, Z-cn-{Z-t\m B-I-s´, B c-≠v- hn-`m-K-tØm-Spw Iq-Sp-X¬ _-‘-s∏-´-h≥ A-√m-

lp-hm-Ip-∂p. A-Xn-\m¬ \n-ßƒ \o-Xn ]m-en-°m-sX X-∂n-„-ß-sf ]n≥-]-‰-cp-Xv-. \n-ßƒ h-f-s®m-Sn-°p-I-tbm

H-gn-™v- am-dp-I-tbm sN-øp-∂ ]-£wXo¿-®-bm-bpw \n-ßƒ {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-∏-‰n-sb-√mw kq-£v-a-am-bn A-

dn-bp-∂-h-\m-Ip-∂p A-√m-lp'' (Izp¿-B≥ 4:135).

a-\p-jy¿ hn-l-cn-°p-∂ ta-J-e-I-sf \q-dp i-X-am-\w Ip-‰-a-‰-Xm-

°m≥ km-[n-°n-s√-∂-Xv H-cp h-kv-Xp-X-bm-Wv. C-Xn¬ \n-∂pw Pp-

Uo-jy-dn-sb am-{X-am-bn am-‰n \n¿-Øm≥ km-[n-°p-sa-∂v hn-iz-kn-

°p-∂-Xv au-Vy-am-Wv. ]-t£,- a-t‰-Xp ta-J-e-sb-°m-fpw {I-a-t°-Sp-

I-fn¬ \n-∂pw A-gn-a-Xn-I-fn¬ \n-∂pw ap-‡-am-t°-≠-Xv Pp-Uo-

jy¬ kw-hn-[m-\-sØ X-s∂-bm-Wv. A-Xn¬ H-cp hn-´p-ho-gv-N-bpw D-

≠m-hm≥ ]m-Sn-√. \n-e-hn-ep-≈ ]-c-am-[n-Im-c-hpw kzm-X-{¥y-hpw

\n-e-\n¿-Øp-I-bpw A-gn-a-Xn ap-‡-hpw ]-£-]m-Xn-Xz-ßƒ-°v A-

Xo-X-hp-am-°n-s°m-≠p-≈ ]-cn-jv-I-c-W-ß-fp-am-Wv Pp-Uo-jy¬ kw-

hn-[m-\-Øn-\v B-h-iy-am-bn-´p-≈-Xv.

2018 P\phcn 27˛0216

t\¿]YwhmcnI

πb = ]-d-bp-I. A-Xm-b-Xv, D-d-t∏m-sS-bpw hn-izm-k-tØm-sS-bpw A¿-Yw a-\- n-em-°n-bpw \o ]-d-bp-I.

~MCG ̂ G ƒg = G-I-Xzw A-h-\n¬ am-{Xw ]-cn-an-X-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. G-I-\pw \n-kv-Xp-e-\p-am-hp-I F-∂-Xn¬ A-h≥ ]-cn-]q¿-W-\m-Wv. hn-in-„-am-b\m-a-ß-fpw D-∂-X-hpw ]-cn-]q¿-W-hp-am-b hn-ti-j-W-ß-fpw, ]-cn-ip-≤-am-b {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fp-ap≈Xp-ey-t\m k-am-\-t\m C-√m-Ø-h-\m-Wv A-h≥.

~ª°üdG ˆG = F-√m B-h-iy-ß-fpw A-h-\n-em-WvD-t±-in-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. C-hn-sS-bpw D-]-cntem-I-Øp-≈hcpw A-h-\n-te-°v A-tß-b-‰w B-h-iy-ap-≈-h-cm-Wv. A-h¿ A-h-cp-sS B-h-iy-ßƒ A-h-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn-°p-∂p. A-h-cp-sS D-±n-„- Im-cy-ßƒ A-h-\n¬ \n-∂v {]-Xo-£n-°p-∂p. Im-c-Ww, A-h≥A-h-s‚ Kp-W-ß-fn¬ k-ºq¿-W-\m-Wv. A-Xm-b-Xv A-dn-hn¬ ]q¿-W-\m-b k¿-h-⁄≥. k-l-\-Øn¬ ]q¿-W-\m-b k-l-\-io-e≥. I-cp-W-bn¬]q¿-W-\m-b I-mcp-Wyhm≥. A-h-s‚ Im-cp-Wyw F-√m-‰n-epw hn-im-e-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. A-h-s‚ a-s‰-√mhn-ti-j-W-ß-fpw C-Xp-t]m-se X-s∂-bm-Wv.

~dƒj ⁄h ~∏j ⁄ = A-h≥ B¿-°pw P-∑w \¬-In-bn-´n-√; B-cp-sS-bpw k-¥-Xn-bm-bn P-\n-®n-´p-an-√F-∂-Xv A-h-s‚ ]-cn-]q¿-W-X-sb-bpw a-‰p-≈-h-bn¬ \n-s∂-√m-ap-≈ A-h-s‚ \n-cm-{i-b-Xz-sØ-bpw t_m[ys∏SpØp-∂p.

~MCG GƒØc ¬d øμj ⁄h = \m-a-ß-fn-em-h-s´, hn-ti-j-W-ß-fn-em-h-s´ {]-hr-Øn-I-fn-em-h-s´ A-h-\v Xp-ey-\m-bn H-cm-fp-an-√. Cu kq-d-Øv A-√m-lp-hn-s‚\m-a Kp-W-hn-ti-j-ß-fn-ep-≈ G-I-Xz-sØ Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂-Xm-Wv.

A–pdlvam≥ \mkn¿ A AZn-

hnh: lmcnkv _n≥ keowIzp¿B≥ Z¿i\w

X^vko -dp - -AZn

(1) (\-_n-tb,) ]-d-bp-I: Im-cyw A-√m-lpG-I-\m-Wv F-∂-Xm-Ip-∂p.

(2) A-√m-lp G-h¿-°pw B-{i-b-am-bn-́ p-≈-h-\m-Ip-∂p.

(3) A-h≥ (B¿-°pw) P≥-aw \¬-In-bn-´n-√. (B-cp-sS-bpw k-¥-Xn-bm-bn) P-\n-®n-́ p-an-√.

(4) A-h-∂v Xp-ey-\m-bn B-cpw C-√-Xm-\pw.

A-[ym-bw: 112

A-¬ CJvemkv (\njvI-f-¶X)

G-I-\pw \n-kv-Xp-e-\p-am-hp-I F-∂-

Xn¬ A-√m-lp ]-cn-]q¿-W-\m-Wv. hn-

in-„-am-b \m-a-ß-fpw D-∂-X-hpw ]-cn-

]q¿-W-hp-am-b hn-ti-j-W-ß-fpw ]-cn-

ip-≤-am-b {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fpw D-≈ Xp-

ey-t\m k-am-\-t\m C-√m-Ø-h-\m-Wv

A-h≥.

2018 P\phcn 27˛0217

t\¿]YwhmcnI

\-Ωp-sS {]-ta-l h-gn-Iƒ

{]-ta-lw H-tc-k-a-bw Po-hn-X ssi-eo-tcm-K-hpw P-\n-X-I-tcm-K-hp-am-Wv. Internationaldiabetes federation-s‚ I-W-°p-Iƒ {]-Im-cw6.9 tI-m-Sn-bn¬ ]-cw {]-ta-l tcm-Kn-Iƒ C-¥y-bn¬ D-≠v.- G-‰-hpw A-[n-Iw- {]-ta-l-tcm-Kn-Iƒ D-≈ tem-I-sØ c-≠m-a-sØ cm-Py-am-Wv \-Ωp-sS C-¥y. C-¥y-bn¬ X-s∂ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ {]-ta-l tcm-Kn-I-fp-≈- kw-ÿm-\-ß-fp-sS ]-ń-I-bn¬ tI-c-f-hpw Dƒ-s]-Sp-∂p.\m-ń≥- ]p-d-ß-sf-°mƒ \-K-c-ß-fn-e-m-Wv {]-ta-l-_m-[n-X¿ Iq-Sp-X-em-bn Im-W-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

km-£-c-X-bn¬ ap-∂n-´v \n¬-°p-∂ a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ B-tcm-Ky-I-c-am-b Po-hn-X co-Xn-bn¬ap≥-]-¥n-bn-e-√.- ]-≠p-Im-e-sØ A-t]-£n-®v tI-c-fo-b-cp-sS `-£-W-Im-cy-ß-fpw Po-hn-X-co-Xn-I-fpw ]m-sS am-dn-°-gn-™p. A-cn-bm-lm-c-am-bn-cp-∂p ]-≠p-ap-X¬-t° \-Ωp-sS C-„ `-£-W-sa-¶n-epw ]m-S-Øpw ]-d-ºn-epw \-∂m-bn A-[zm-\n-°p-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p ap≥-Km-an-Iƒ.-

C-∂v im-co-cn-I-am-bn A-[zm-\n-°p-∂- tI-c-f-o-b-cp-sS- F-Æ-w- h-f-sc- Ip-d-hm-Wv.- \-Ωp-sS]-d-ºp-I-fn-epw ]m-S-Øpw- sI-ń-S-\n¿-am-W- cw-K-Øpw- I-S-I-fn-ep-sam-s°- tPm-en F-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\v D-Ø-tc-¥y-°m-sc- B-{i-bn-°p-I-b-√m-sX-C-∂-v- \n-hr-Øn-bn-√-t√m.- \-Ωp-sS- `-£-W {I-a-hpw ]m-sS am-d-n.- Hm-Sn-∏n-®v X-f¿-Øn ]n-Sn-Iq-Sn-b \m-S≥ tIm-gn-bp-sS "Im¬ Ip-d-In-s‚' A-c-I-jv-W-Øn-\pw Im¬-I-jv-W-Øn-\pw ]-I-cw

H-cp t{_m-bn-e-¿- tIm-gn-sb- ap-gp-h≥ Xn-∂p-∂ÿn-Xn-hn-ti-j-Øn¬ \-Ω-sf-Øn-b-t∏mƒ Po-hn-X-ssi-en tcm-K-ßƒ h-√m-sX Iq-Sn. [m-cm-fwA-∂-P-hpw (Carbohydrate) sIm-gp-∏pw (Transfat) \mw C-„-s∏-Sp-∂p. X-an-gv-\m-ń¬ \n-∂pwh-cp-∂ a-[p-c-aq-dpw ]-g-ßƒ C-Xn-\v ]p-d-sa "ta-∏-Sn'bm-bn Xn-∂p-I -Iq-Sn sN-bv-X-t∏mƒ \mwIp-S-h-b-d-∑m-cm-bn am-dn-! h-b-dv Ip-d-®m¬ {]-ta-lw c-‡-k-Ω¿-±w sIm-f-kv-t{Smƒ ap-X-em-b-h \n-b-{¥n-®v Kp-fn-I-Iƒ H-cp ]-cn-[n h-scH-gn-hm-°mw.

ssa-Z-sIm-≠p-≠m-°p-∂ B-lm-c-am-Wv \-ap-°n-„w (s]m-tdm-́ , tI-°v, _n-kv-I-‰v t]m-ep-≈-h-). {]m-X¬ I-gn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I, D-®-`-£-Ww aq-∂p- a-Wn-°v ti-jw I-gn-°p-I,- cm-{Xn-`-£-Ww h-b-dv \n-d-®v ssh-In -I-gn-°p-I-bpw D-S-s\ D-d-ßp-I-bpw sN-øp-I- Xp-S-ßn-b- io-e-ßƒ- {]-ta-l-°m-sc sIm-≠v a-e-bm-f-\m-Sv k-º-∂-am-bn.

Im¬-\-S-bm-bn am-{Xw bm-{X sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂ \mw\-S-°m≥- a-Sn-bp-≈-h-cm-bn.- \-S-Ø-hpw ssk-°nƒ- bm-{X-bpw- \mw "tam-iw'-- G¿-∏m-Sm-bn- Im-Wp-hm≥- Xp-S-ßn.- Rm≥ sa-Un-°¬ tIm-tf-Pn¬ ]Tn-®n-cp-∂ Im-ew kz-¥-am-bn h-≠n-IƒC-√m-Ø km-d-∑m-cp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hn-c-en-se-Æm-hp-∂ Ip-́ n-Iƒ-t° kz-¥-am-bn- hm-l-\w- D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-≈p. C-∂v hm-l-\-an-√m-Ø sa-Un-°¬hn-Zym¿-Y-n-I-fp-t≠m-sb-∂v kw-i-b-am-Wv.

tUm. ap-l-Ω-ZvIp-́ n I-Æn-b≥

[email protected] -]-Yw

2018 P\phcn 27˛0218

t\¿]YwhmcnI

B- bp-hm-h-v- h-f-sc- k-a¿-Y-\m-b- hn-Zy-m¿-Yn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.- F-√m- ¢m-kp-I-fn-epw- \-√- am¿-t°m-sS-bm-Wv- hn-P-bn-®n-´p-≈-Xv.- A-h-s‚- a-m-Xm-hv- A-h≥- sN-dn-b- Ip-´n-bm-bn-cn-s°- a-cn-®p-t]m-bn.- A-Xn-\m¬- ]n-Xm-hv-am-{X-am-Wv- kz-¥-sa-∂v- ]-d-bm-\p-≈-Xv.- h-f-sc- em-fn-®pw- kv-t\-ln-®p-am-Wv- A-h-s‚- ]n-Xm-hv- A-h-s\- h-f¿-Øn-b-Xv.-

H-Sp-hn¬- A-h≥- D-∂-X- _n-cp-Zw- t\-Sn.- A-h≥- ]-Tn-°p-∂- ÿm-]-\-Øn¬- G-‰-hpw- Iq-Sp-X¬- am¿-°v- t\-Sn-b-Xv- A-h-\m-bn-cp-∂p.-

A-h-\v- hm-l-\-ß-tfm-Sv- h-en-b- Xm¬-]-cy-am-bn-cp-∂p.- H-cp- ]m-Sv- am-k-ß-fm-bn- A-h≥- H-cpkv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- Im¿- hm-ßp-hm≥- ]n-Xm-hn-t\m-Sv-B-h-i-y-s∏-Sp-hm≥- X--p-S-ßn-bn-´v.- _n-cp-Z-Zm-\- Zn-h-k-w- k-Ωm-\-am-bn- X-\n-°v- Xm≥- B-h-iy-s∏-´- Im¿- hm-ßn-Ø-c-W-sa-∂v- A-h≥- B-h-iy-s∏-´p.- t\m-°mw- F-∂v- am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p- ]n-Xm-hn-s‚- a-dp-]-Sn.-

A-ß-s\- _n-cp-Z-Zm-\- Zn-h-kw- B-K-X-am-bn. A-t∂- Zn-h-kw- X-s‚-]n-Xm-hv- X-\n-°v- B- Im¿ k-Ωm-\n-°p-sa-∂v- A-h≥- {]-Xo-£n-®p.- A-∂v- A-Xn-cm-hn-se- A-h-s‚- ]n-Xm-hv- A-h-s\ X-s‚- A-cn-In-¬- hn-fn-®ph-cp-Øn- A-h-t\m-Sv- ]-d-™p-:--

""tam-t\,- \n-s‚- D-Ω- a-cn-®- ti-jw- \n-s∂- _p-≤n-ap-s´m-∂p-a-dn-bm-sX- Rm≥- h-f¿-Øn.- \o -h-f-sc- an-Sp-°-\m-bn- h-f¿-∂p.- C-∂v- \o- D-∂-X- am¿-°v- hm-ßn- hn-P-b-n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.- F-\n-°-Xn¬- A-`n-am-\-ap-≠v.- \-n-s∂- Rm≥- h-f-sc-tb-sd- kv-t\-ln-°p-∂p.''-

h-n-e-Iq-Sn-b

_me]Ywdm-in-Z- _n≥-Xv- D-kv-am≥--AIWA --tIm-tf-Pv,- tam-ßw-

B-i-b- hn-h¿-Ø-\w-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0219

hmcnIt\¿]Yw

k-Ωm-\w-

19

A-t±-lw- X-s‚- a-I-\v- `w-Kn-bm-bn- s]m-Xn-™- H-cp- s]-ń- k-Ωm-\n-®p.- B-Imw-£-tbm-sS-bpw- A-Xn-ep-]-cn- A¬-]w- B-i-¶-tbm-sS-bpw- Iq-Sn- a-I≥- B- s]-ń- Xp-d-∂p.- A-Xn¬-A-h≥- I-≠-Xv- H-cp- ]p-Xn-b- I-zp¿-B-≥- tIm-∏n-bm-bn-cp-∂p.- h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw- tZ-jy-tØm-sS-i-_v-Z-ap-b-¿-Øn-s°m-≠v- A-h≥- tNm-Zn--®p-:--

""C-Xm-tWm- \n-ß-ƒ- F-\n-°v- hm-ßn-b- k-Ωm-\w?- F-{X- \m-fm-bn- Rm≥- H-cpkv-t]m¿-Sv-kv- Im¿- hm-ßn-Ø-cm≥- ]-d-bp-∂p.- F-∂n-´v- hm-ßn-Ø-∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv- H-cp- Izp¿-B≥- am-{Xw.''-

B -hn-ip-≤- {K-Ÿw- A-hn-sS- D-t]-£n-®p-sIm-≠v- H-cp- sIm-Sp-¶m-‰p-t]m-se- A-h≥- ho-ń¬-\n-∂pw- C-d-ß-n-t∏m-bn.- "tam-t\,- \n-¬-°v.-Rm≥- ]-d-bp-∂-sXm-∂v- tIƒ-°q'- F-∂v- ]n-Xm-hv- D-d-s°- h-n-fn-®p- ]-d-s™-¶n-epw- A-h≥-A-sXm-∂pw- tI-ń-√.- -

A-Xn-\p- ti-jw- h¿-j-ßƒ- Ip-sd- I-gn-™p.- A-h≥- ho-ń-te-°v- Xn-cn-®p-h-∂n-√.- ]n-Xm-hp-am-bn- _-‘-s-∏-S-m≥- {i-an-®-Xp-an-√.-

A-h≥- a-s‰m-cp- \m-́ n¬- I-®-h-S-Øn-te¿-s]-́ v-

h-e-n-b- k-º-∂-\m-bn- am-dn.-- sIm-´m-c- k-am-\-am-

b- ho-Sv- ]-Wn-Xp.- B- \m-ń¬-\n-∂p-X-s∂- hn-

hm-lw- I-gn-®p.- Aß-s-\- `m-cy-tbm-Spw- a-°-

tfm-Sp-sam-∂n-®v- kp-J-am-bn- X-m-a-kn-®p-h-cp-∂-

Xn-\n-S-bn-em-Wv- ]n-Xm-hn-s\- Im-W-W-sa-∂- B-

{K-lw- A-h-s‚- a-\- n-ep-Zn-®-Xv.- C-t∏mƒ- h-b-

m-bn-́ p-≠m-Ipw-;- Po-hn-®n-cn-∏p-t≠-m- F-∂v- t]m-

epw- Xm≥- C-Xp-h-sc- A-t\z-jn-®n-√-t√m.- h-f-

sc-tb-sd- X-s∂- kv-t\-ln-®- ]n-Xm-hn-t\m-Sv-

Xm≥- sN-bv-X-Xv- h-en-b- A-{I-aw- X-s∂-bm-Wv.-

A-∂v-,- ho-Sp-hn-´- ti-jw- B-Zy-am-bn- A-h≥- ]n-

Xm-hn-s\- Hm-¿-Øv- I-c-™p.-

a-I≥- t]m-b- ti-jw- A-bmƒ- Zpx-Jn-X-\m-

bm-Wv-- I-gn-™p-Iq-Sn-b-Xv-.- h¿-j-ßƒ-°v- ti-

jw- A-bmƒ- a-I-s\-°p-dn-®v- A-t\z-jn-°p-I-

bpw- A-h≥- Ip-Spw-_-k-ta-Xw- F-hn-sS-bm-Wv-

Xm-a-kn-°p-∂-sX-∂v- I-s≠-Øp-I-bpw- sN-bv-

Xn-cp-∂p.- F-∂m¬- ]n-W-ßn-t∏m-b- a-I≥- X-

s∂- Im-Wp-hm≥- h-cp-tam- F-∂v- t\m-°-s´- F-

∂- Nn-¥-bm¬- A-h-s\- t]m-bn- I-≠n-√.-

F-{X-bpw- s]-s -́∂-v- ]n-Xm-hn-s‚- A-Sp-Øv- sN-

s∂-Ø-Ww- F-∂m-bn- A-h-s‚- Nn-¥.- A-ß-

s\- \m-ń-te-°v- t]m-Ip-hm-\p-≈- H-cp-°-ßƒ-

sN-øp-∂-Xn-\n-sS-bm-Wv-- ]n-Xm-hn-s‚- a-c-W-hm¿-

Ø- A-bm-sf- tX-Sn-sb-Øn-b-Xv.-

A-bmƒ- h¿-[n-® k-¶-S-tØm-sS- \m-́ n-te-°v-

]p-d-s∏-´p.- ]n-Xm-hn-s‚- i-co-cw- a-d-hp- sN-bv-Xp-

I-gn-™- ti-j-am-Wv- A-bmƒ- ho-ń-se-Øn-b-

Xv.- P-\n-®p- h-f¿-∂- ho-´-n-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ- A-

bmƒ-°v- h-√m-Ø- Ip-‰-t_m-[-hpw- k-¶-S-hpw-

tXm-∂n.- X-s‚- ]n-Xm-hn-s‚- {]-[m-\-s∏-´- tc-J-

Iƒ- Xn-c-bp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬- A-bmƒ- h¿-j-ßƒ-

°v- ap-ºv- Xm≥- D-t]-£n-®p-t]m-b,- ]n-Xm-hv- k-

Ωm-\n-®-- B- I-zp¿-B-≥- I-s≠-Øn.- A-bmƒ-

I-Æo-tcm-s-S- Izp-¿-B≥- Xp-d-∂v- t]-Pp-Iƒ- a-

dn-®p.- h-cn-Iƒ- hm-bn-°p-∂n-\n-S-bn¬- H-cp- Im-

dn-s‚- Xm-t°m¬- Xm-sg- ho-Wp.- ]-≠v- A-bmƒ-

B-{K-ln-®- B- Im-dn-s‚- Uo-e-dp-s-S- t]-sc-gp-

Xn-b- H-cp- Sm-Kpw- A-Xn-s\m-∏-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.-

Sm-Kn-se- Xo-b-Xn- A-bm-fp-sS- _n-cp-Z-Zm-\- Zn-h-

k-Øn-s‚- Xo-b-Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.-

A-∂v- k-Ωm-\n-®-Xv- sh-dpw- Izp¿-B-\m-bn-cp-

∂n-√-;- Xm≥- C-jv-S-s∏-´- Im-dpw- D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.-

X-s‚- ap≥-tIm-]w- aq-ew- k-Xyw- a-\- n-em-°-p-

hm≥- Xm≥- X-øm-dm-bn-√.- A-h≥- B- Xm-

t°m¬- I-øn¬- ]n-Sn-®v- s]m-ń-°-c-™p.-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0220

t\¿]YwhmcnI

lp-ssk≥- k-e-^n,- jm¿[email protected]

eq -Xzv \-_n-bp-sS- P-\-X-bm-b- k-Zqw \n-hm-kn-I-sf \-in-∏n-®-Xn-\v ti-jw A-Sp-Øp-≈ {]-tZ-i-am-b a-Zv-b-\n-te-°v A-√m-lp A-b-® {]-hm-N-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p ip-sF-_v \-_n. Izp¿-B-\n¬ 11 ÿ-e-Øv A-t±-l-sØ ]-cm-a¿-in-®n-´p-≠v.

C-_v-d-m-low \-_nbp-sS a-°-fm-b C-kv-am-Cu¬, C-kv-lm-Izv F-∂n-h¿-°v ]p-d-sa th-sd-bpw a-°-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v Nn-e ]-fin-X-∑m¿ A-`n-{]m-bw ]-d-™n-´p-s≠-∂v \mw ]-d-™n-cp-∂p-h-t√m. A-Xn¬ "a-Zv-b≥'- F-∂v t]-cp-≈ a-I-\pw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v N-cn-{Xw ]-d-bp-∂p.-

A-d-_n-I-fp-sS ]-c-º-c-bn¬ h-cp-∂ \m-ev {]-hm-N-I-∑m-cm-Wp-≈-Xv. H-cn-°¬ \-_n ]-d-™p: "A-_q-Z¿-td,- \m-ev {]-hm-N-I-∑m¿A-d-_n-I-fn¬ \n-∂m-Wv. lq-Zv, kzm-en-lv, ip-sF-_v-, \n-s‚ {]-hm-N-I-\pw'-- (C-_v-\p ln-∫m≥). Cu {]-hm-N-I-∑m¿ C-kv-am-Cu¬ \-_ns‚ k-¥m-\ ]-c-º-c-bn-em-Wv h-cp-∂-Xv.

P-\-ß-tfm-Sv G-‰-hpw \-√ ssi-en-bn¬ kw-km-cn-®n-cp-∂ {]-hm-N-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-lw. i-{Xp-°-tfm-Sv `w-Kn-bm-bn- k-w-h-Zn-°p-h-m-≥-A-t±-l-Øn-\v A-√m-lp {]-tXy-I I-gn-hv \¬-In-bn-cp-∂p. Cu Im-c-W-ß-sf-√mw sIm-≠p X-s∂ "{]-hm-N-I-∑m-cn-se {]-`m-j-I≥'- F-∂ t]-cn-em-Wv A-t±-lw A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

k-Zqw \n-hm-kn-Iƒ h-kn-®n-cp-∂ tPm¿-Zm-\n-\v A-Sp-Øp-≈ ap-B≥ F-∂v ]-d-bp-∂ {]-tZ-iw, A-hn-sS a-Zv-b≥ F-∂v A-dn-b-s∏-´n-cp-∂ \-√ H-cp a-\p-jy≥ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv B \m-Sn-s\- B \-√ B-fn-te-°v tN¿-Øv hn-fn-°p-I-bm-Wv D-≠m-b-Xv. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv a-Zv-b-≥-Im¿ F-∂v A-h¿ hn-fn-°-s∏-´-Xv.

ip-s

F-_

v \-_

n-

Ncn{X]Yw

20

2018 P\phcn 27˛0221

t\¿]YwhmcnI

hr-£-ß-sf-bpw a-‰pw B-cm-[n-°p-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-

∂p A-h¿. _-lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-\-°v ]p-d-sa a-‰p-

km-aq-ly-Zq-jy-ßƒ-- A-h-cn-epw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-

h-cn-te-°m-Wv ip-sF-_v \n-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-

Xv. A-h-sc kw-_-‘n-®v Izp¿-B≥ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv-

Im-Wp-I:-

""sF-I-Øn¬ (a-c-°q-́ -ßƒ-°n-S-bn¬) Xm-a-kn-

®n-cp-∂-h-cpw ssZ-h-Zq-X-∑m-sc \n-tj-[n-®p-X-≈n.

A-h-tcm-Sv- ip-sF-_v- ]-d-™ k-μ¿-̀ w: \n-ßƒ

kq-£v-a-X ]m-en-°p-∂n-t√?''-(Izp¿-B≥- 26:176,177).

A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ Zq-X-∑m-cn¬ H-cm-sf I-f-hm-°n-

bm¬- X-s∂- ap-gp-h≥ {]-hm-N-I-∑m-sc-bpw I-f-

hm-°n-b-Xn-\v- k-am-\-am-Wv.- ip-sF-_vs‚ P-

\-X-sb-∏-‰n- A-√m-lp ]-d-bp-∂-Xpw- A-h¿ ssZ-

h-Zq-X-∑m-sc I-f-hm-°n F-∂m-Wv.

"sF-I-Øv'Im¿ F-∂v A-h-sc-°p-dn-®v- ]-d-bp-

h-m≥ Im-c-Ww, B t]-cn-ep-≈ H-cp hr-£-sØ

A-h¿ B-cm-[n-®-Xm-Wv.-

A-√m-lp-hn-\v am-{Xw \¬-tI-≠p-∂ B-cm-[-

\-bp-sS G-sX-√mw {]-I-S-\-ß-fp-t≠m A-sX-√mw

Cu hr-£-Øn-\pw A-h¿ k-a¿-]-n-®n-cp-∂p. A-

√m-lp-hn-\v \¬-tI-≠ C-_m-Z-Øn-s‚ G-sX-¶n-

epw H-cp Aw-iw, G-sX-¶n-epw H-cp k-μ¿-`-Øn¬

B-cm-[-\m a-t\m-`m-h-tØm-sS A-√m-lp-h-√m-Ø-

h¿-°v k-a¿-]-n-®m¬ A-Xv A-√m-lp-hn¬ ]-¶p-

tN¿-°-em-Wv.- a-Zv-b-\p-Im¿ Cu "sF-I-Øv' F-

∂v t]-cp-≈ hr-£-sØ- B-cm-[n-°p-I- h-gn- A-

√m-lp-hn¬- ]-¶v- tN¿-Øp.

h-gn-b-cn-In¬ C-cp-∂v, A-Xp-h-gn t]m-Ip-∂ bm-

{X-°m-sc-bpw I-®-h-S-°m-sc-bpw sIm-≈-b-Sn-®pw

X-´n-∏-dn-®pw Po-hn-®n-cp-∂ Zp-jn-® kz-`m-h-Øn-s‚

B-fp-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p A-h¿. A-{]-Im-cw X-s∂ A-

f-hn-epw Xq-°-Øn-epw Ir-{Xn-aw Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xn¬-

Ip-{]-kn-≤n t\-Sn-b-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p A-h¿. I-®-h-S-

Øn¬ h≥ A-gn-a-Xn-bpw h-©-\-bpw \-S-Øn sIm-

≈-em-`w t\-Sp-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p A-h¿. A-f-hn-epw

Xq-°-Øn-epw Ir-{Xn-aw Im-Wn-® A-h-sc Izp¿-

B≥ ]-e ÿ-e-Øpw hn-h-cn-®n-´p-≠v. A-h-tcm-Sv

ip-sF-_v \-S-Øn-b D-]-tZ-iw Im-Wp-I:-

""a-Zv-b-≥-I-m-cn-te-°v- A-h-cp-sS k-tlm-Z-c-\m-b

ip-sF-_n-s\-bpw (A-b-®p).- A-t±-lw ]-d-™p:

F-s‚ P-\-ß-tf, \n-ßƒ A-√m-lp-sh B-cm-[n-

°p-I. \n-ßƒ-°v- A-h-\-√m-sX bm-sXm-cp ssZ-

h-hp-an-√. \n-ßƒ-°v- \n-ß-fp-sS c-£n-Xm-hn-¶¬

\n-∂v- hy-‡-am-b sX-fn-hv- h-∂n-´p-≠v-. A-Xn-\m¬

\n-ßƒ A-f-hpw Xq-°-hpw Xn-I-®p-sIm-Sp-°-Ww.

P-\-ßƒ-°v- A-h-cp-sS km-[-\-ß-fn¬ \n-ßƒ

I-Ωn- h-cp-Ø-cp-Xv-. `q-an-bn¬ \-∑-h-cp-Øn-b-Xn-\v-

ti-jw \n-ßƒ A-hn-sS \m-i-ap-≠m-°-cp-Xv-. \n-ßƒ hn-izm-kn-I-fm-sW-¶n¬ A-Xm-Wv- \n-ßƒ-°v- D-Ø-aw. `o-j-Wn-bp-≠m-°n-s°m-≠pw A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ am¿-K-Øn¬ \n-∂v- A-Xn¬ hn-iz-kn-®-h-sc X-S-™p-sIm-≠pw A-Xv- (B am¿-Kw) h-{I-am-bn-cn-°m≥ B-{K-ln-®p-sIm-≠pw \n-ßƒ ]m-X-I-fn-se-√mw C-cn-°p-I-bpw A-cp-Xv-. \n-ßƒ F-Æ-Øn¬ Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-∂n-´pw \n-ßƒ-°v- A-h≥h¿-[-\-hv- \¬-In-b-Xv- Hm¿-°p-I-bpw \m-i-Im-cn-I-fp-sS ]-cy-h-km-\w F-ß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v-t\m-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-I''- (Izp¿-B≥- 7:85,86).

I-®-h-S-Øn¬ N-Xn-bn-eq-sS- sIm-≈-em-`-sa-Sp-Ø B-Zy k-aq-l-am-bn-cp-∂p a-Zv-b≥-Im¿. A-f-hn-epw Xq-°-Øn-epw Ir-{Xn-aw Im-Wn-°p-∂-h-tcm-Sv tem-I-h-km-\w h-tc-°p-ap-≈- A-√m-lp-hn-s‚-Xm-°o-Xv Im-Wp-I:-

""A-f-hn¬ Ip-d-°p-∂-h¿-°v- a-lm-\m-iw.- A-Xm-b-Xv- P-\-ß-tfm-Sv- A-f-∂p-hm-ßp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬Xn-I-s®-Sp-°p-I-bpw P-\-ßƒ-°v- A-f-∂p-sIm-Sp-°p-I-tbm Xq-°n-s°-m-Sp-°p-I-tbm B-sW-¶n¬ \-„wh-cp-Øp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂-h¿-°v-''- (Izp¿-B≥- 83:1-3).

P-\-ß-sf h-©n-®v sIm-≈-em-`w F-Sp-Øn-cp-∂ a-Zv-b≥-Im-tcm-Sv ip-sF-_v \¬-In-b D-]-tZ-iw t\m-°q:-

""A-√m-lp _m-°n-bm-°n-Ø-cp-∂-Xm-Wv- \n-ßƒ-°v- Kp-W-I-c-am-bn-́ p-≈-Xv-; \n-ßƒ hn-izm-kn-I-fm-sW-¶n¬. Rm≥ \n-ß-fp-sS ta¬ Im-h¬-°m-c-s\m-∂p-a-√''- (Izp¿-B≥- 11:86).

"A-√m-lp _m-°n-bm-°n-Ø-cp-∂-Xm-Wv- \n-ßƒ-°v- Kp-W-I-c-am-bn-´p-≈-Xv-' F-∂-Xn-s‚ D-t±-iyw]-fin-X-∑m¿ hn-h-cn-°p-∂-Xv C-{]-Im-c-am-Wv.

"\n-j-n-≤-am-b am¿-K-Øn-eq-sS e-`n-® Iq-Sp-X¬em-`-sØ-°mƒ- \n-ßƒ-°v \-√-Xv, \n-ßƒ-°v e-`n-°p-∂ (Ip-d-™) em-`-am-Wv-;- A-Xv F-{X Ip-d-®m-bn-cp-∂m-epw-.'- A-√m-lp ]-d-bp-∂p: ""(\-_n-tb,)]-d-bp-I: Zp-jn-®-Xpw \-√-Xpw k-a-am-Ip-I-bn-√.Zp-jn-®-Xn-s‚ h¿-[-\-hv- \n-s∂ A-¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bm-epw i-cn. A-Xn-\m¬ _p-≤n-am≥-am-tc, \n-ßƒA-√m-lp-sh kq-£n-°p-I. \n-ßƒ hn-P-bw {]m-]n-t®-°mw''- (Izp¿-B≥- 5:100).

A-√m-lp A-\p-h-Zn-®n-´p-≈ am¿-K-Øn-eq-sS k-ºm-Zn-®v e-`n-°p-∂-Xv Xn-∂p-tºmƒ h-√m-Ø- B-fl-kw-Xr-]v-Xn-bp-≠m-Ipw.- F-∂m¬ A-√m-lp l-dm-am-°n-b am¿-K-ß-fn-eq-sS k-ºm-Zn-®-Xm-sW-¶n-¬- A-Xv Xn-∂p-tºm-gpw Xo-‰n-°p-tºm-gpw a-\- m-£n-°p-Øp-≠m-Ipw.- Im-c-Ww, A-]-c-s‚ hn-b¿-∏n-s‚- ^-e-am-W-t√m Xn-∂p-∂-Xv.

A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ s]m-cp-Øw e-`n-°p-∂ am¿-K-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0222

t\¿]YwhmcnI

ta¬-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv-. A-h-\n-te-°v- Rm≥ Xm-gv-a-tbm-sS a-S-ßp-I-bpw sN-øp-∂p''- (Iz¿-B≥- 11:88).

"A-√m-lp-hn-¶¬ \n-∂p-≈ hy-‡-am-b sX-fn-hn-s‚ sh-fn-®-Øn-em-Wv Rm-\n-sX-√mw ]-d-bp-∂-Xv,--B c-£n-Xm-hv X-s∂-bm-Wv F-\n-°v D-]-Po-h-\w \¬-Ip-∂-Xv,- A-\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-b- h-gn-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv Rm≥ k-ºm-Zn-°p-∂-Xv,- \n-ß-tfm-Sv hn-e-°p-∂ Im-cyw Rm≥ H-cn-°-epw sN-øn-√,- \n-ß-tfm-Sv D-]-tZ-in-°p-∂-Xn-\v ù-Xn-I-am-b bm-sXm-∂pw Rm≥- sIm-Xn-°p-∂n-√,- \-∑ am-{X-am-Wv- C-XvsIm-≠v e-£y-am-°p-∂-Xv...'-- ip-sF-_v- \-_n--A-√m-lp-hn¬- ̀ -c-ta¬-]n-®v P-\-ß-sf- Hm¿-an-∏n-®p.

D-]-tZ-iw am-{X-a-√, Xm-°o-Xpw A-h¿-°v A-t±-lw \¬-In:-

""F-s‚ P-\-ß-tf, \q-ln-s‚ P-\-X-bv-t°m, lq-Zn-s‚ P-\-X-bv-t°m, kzm-en-ln-s‚ P-\-X-bv-t°m_m-[n-®-Xv- t]m-se-bp-≈ in-£ \n-ßƒ-°pw _m-[n-°p-hm≥ F-t∂m-Sp-≈ am-’-cyw \n-ßƒ-°v- C-S-h-cp-Øm-Xn-cn-°-s´. eq-Xzn-s‚ P-\-X \n-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v- A-I-se-b-√ Xm-\pw. \n-ßƒ \n-ß-fp-sS c-£n-Xm-hn-t\m-Sv- ]m-]-tam-N-\w tX-Sp-I-bpw F-∂n-́ v- A-h-\n-te-°v- tJ-Zn-®p-a-S-ßp-I-bpw sN-øp-I. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw F-s‚ c-£n-Xm-hv- G-sd I-cp-W-bp-≈-h-\pw G-sd kv-t\-l-ap-≈-h-\p-a-s{X''- (Izp¿-B≥- 11:89,90).

A-√m-lp-hn-¶¬ \n-∂p-≈ sX-fn-hm-W-t√m {]-hm-N-I-∑m¿ P-\-ß-sf A-dn-bn-°p-∂-Xv. ap-l-Ω-Zv\-_nbp-sS ap-ºv ]-e P-\-X-I-sf-bpw A-√m-lpA-h-cp-sS [n-°m-c-Øn-s‚ Im-c-W-Øm¬ \-in-∏n-®v I-f-™n-´p-≠v. ip-sF-_vs‚ P-\-X-°v-]-cn-N-b-ap-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p- eq-Xzv \-_n-bp-sS- P-\-X. A-h¿ \-in-∏n-°-s∏-´-Xv A-h¿-°v A-dn-bp-∂-Xp-am-Wv. k-Zq-ap-Im-sc ]-‰n \-∂m-bn A-dn-bp-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p a-Zv-b≥-Im¿;- A-h-cp-sS A-Sp-Ø\m-´p-Im-cm-W-h¿. A-h¿ \-in-∏n-°-s∏-ń-´v Iq-Sp-X¬- Im-e-am-bn-´p-an-√.-

Xm-°o-Xv \¬-I¬ am-{X-a-√-t√m {]-hm-N-I-∑m-cp-sS I¿-Ø-hyw. A-h¿- k-t¥m-j hm¿-Ø-bpw\¬-tI-≠-h-cm-Wv. {]-Xo-£ \-´p-]n-Sn-∏n-t°-≠-h-cm-Wv. A-Xn-\m¬ A-h-tcm-Sv A-t±-lw A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v ]-›m-Ø-]n-®v a-S-ßp-hm-\pw sN-bv-Xp-t]m-b ]m-]-ßƒ-°v- A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sv s]m-dp-°-en-s\ tX-Sp-h-m-\pw A-Xp-h-gn A-√m-lp-hn-s‚{]o-Xn I-c-ÿ-am-°p-hm-\pw B-h-iy-s∏-´p-sh-¶n-epw A-h¿ A-t±-l-tØm-Sv X¿-°n-°p-hm-\pw In-S-a-’-cw \-S-Øp-hm-\p-am-Wv- {i-an-®-Xv.- Nn-e-sc-√mwA-Xv sN-hn-s°-m-≈m≥ X-øm-dm-sb-¶n-epw h-en-bH-cp hn-`m-Kw A-Xn-\v H-cp-°-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. A-h¿A-t±-l-tØm-Sv ]-d-™-Xv C-{]-Im-c-am-bn-cp-∂p:-

""A-h¿ ]-d-™p: ip-sF-t_, \o ]-d-bp-∂-Xn¬

Øn¬ k-ºm-Zn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv A-Xn¬ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ A-\p-{K-lw- e-`y-am-hp-I.- sIm-≈-em-`-Øn-eq-sS t\-Sn-b- ]-Ww-sIm-≠v- sIm-´m-cw ]-Wn-bp-∂-Xv Im-Wp-tºm-ƒ- A-Xn¬ I-Æ-©n-t∏-m-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ hn-izm-k-nIƒ-t° I-gn-bq. H-cn-°-epw \-√-Xpw No-Ø-bpw k-a-am-In-√. \-√-Xv F-∂pw F-t∏m-gpw F-ß-s\-bpw \-√-Xv X-s∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw.No-Ø- F-∂pw F-t∏m-gpw F-ß-s\-bpw No-Ø-bp-am-bn-cn-°pw. \-√ a-\- p-≈-h¿-t° A-Xv Dƒ-s°-m-≈m≥ I-gn-bq.

sIm-≈-em-`w sIm-øp-∂ ta-J-e-bm-W-t√m ]-en-i. sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ B-h-iy-s∏-´v a-‰p-≈-h-sc I-„-s∏-Sp-Øn Nq-j-W-Øn-eq-sS k-ºm-Zn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv- ]-en-i.- \-jv-Sw- h-cp-Øm-sX- k-º-Øv h¿-[n-∏n-°mw F-∂m-Wv C-Xn-eq-sS C-Ø-c-°m¿ e-£y-am-°p-∂-Xv.- F-∂m¬A-√m-lp ]-d-bp-∂-Xv- Im-Wp-I-:-

""A-√m-lp ]-en-i-sb £-bn-∏n-°p-I-bpw Zm-\-[¿-a-ß-sf t]m-jn-∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-øpw. bm-sXm-cp \-μn-sI-´ Zp¿-hr-Ø-s\-bpw A-√m-lp C-„-s∏-Sp-∂-X-√''-(Izp¿-B≥- 2:276).

a-Zv-b≥-Im¿ t£-a-Øn-epw- sF-iz-cy-Øn-ep-a-m-bn-cp-∂p. ]-ń-Wn-tbm, Zm-cn-{Z-y-tam A-h¿-°n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂n-´pw A-h¿ bm-{X-°m-sc-bpw I-®-h-S-°m-sc-bp-sa-√mw sIm-≈-sN-bv-Xpw- ]n-Sn-®p-]-dn-®pw A-f-hn-epw Xq-°-Øn-epw Ir-{Xn-aw Im-Wn-®pw Po-hn-®p. ip-sF-_v \-_n A-h-sc- A-Xn-s\-∏-‰n Hm¿-an-∏n-®n-´p-ap-≠v:-

""\n-ßƒ F-Æ-Øn¬ Ip-d-hm-bn-cp-∂n-´pw \n-ßƒ-°v- A-h≥ h¿-[-\-hv- \¬-In-b-Xv- t\m-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-I''- (Izp¿-B≥- 7:86).

D-]-tZ-iw- sIm-≠v- A-h-cn¬ H-cp am-‰-hpw h-cp-∂n-√. A-h¿ A-h-cp-sS \n-e-]m-Sn¬ D-d-®v \n¬-°p-I-bm-Wv sN-bv-X-Xv. A-h-tcm-Sv ip-sF-_v X-s‚\n-e-]m-Sv- hy-‡-am-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-∂-Xv- Im-Wp-I-:-

""A-t±-lw ]-d-™p: F-s‚ P-\-ß-tf, \n-ßƒNn-¥n-®v- t\m-°n-bn-´p-t≠m;- Rm≥ F-s‚ c-£n-Xm-hn-¶¬ \n-∂p-≈ hy-‡-am-b sX-fn-hn-s\ A-h-ew-_n-°p-∂-h-\m-bn-cn-°p-I-bpw A-h≥ F-\n-°v-A-h-s‚ h-I-bm-bn D-Ø-a-am-b D-]-Po-h-\w \¬-In-bn-cn-°p-I-bp-am-sW-¶n¬ (F-\n-s°-ß-s\ k-Xywa-d-®p sh-°m≥ I-gn-bpw?-).- \n-ß-sf Rm≥ H-cp Im-cy-Øn¬ \n-∂v- hn-e-°p-I-bpw F-∂n-´v- \n-ß-fn¬\n-∂v- hy-Xy-kv-X-\m-bn-s°m-≠v- Rm≥ X-s∂ A-Xv-{]-h¿-Øn-°p-I-bpw sN-ø-W-sa-∂v- D-t±-in-°p-∂p-an-√. F-\n-°v- km-[y-am-b-{X \≥-a-h-cp-Øm-\-√m-sX a-s‰m-∂pw Rm≥ D-t±-in-°p-∂n-√. A-√m-lpap-tJ-\ am-{X-am-Wv- F-\n-°v- (A-Xn-\v-) A-\p-{K-lw e-`n-°p-∂-Xv-. A-h-s‚ ta-em-Wv- Rm≥ `-c-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0223

t\¿]YwhmcnI

\n-∂v- A-[n-I-̀ m-K-hpw R-ßƒ-°v- a-\- n-em-Ip-∂n-√. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw R-ß-fn¬ _-e-lo-\-\m-bn-´m-Wv- \n-s∂ R-ßƒ Im-Wp-∂-Xv-. \n-s‚ Ip-Spw-_-ßƒ C-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ \n-s∂ R-ßƒ F-dn-™v- sIm-√p-I X-s∂ sN-øp-am-bn-cp-∂p. R-ß-sf kw-_-‘n-t®-S-tØm-fw \o-sbm-cp {]-Xm-]-hm-s\m-∂p-a-√''- (Izp¿-B≥- 11:91).

B¿-°pw kp-{Km-ly-am-b, A-hy-‡-X-bn-√m-Ø

`m-j-bn-epw ssi-en-bn-epw kw-km-cn-® {]-hm-N-

I-t\m-Sv A-h¿ ]-d-™-Xv- "ip-sF-t_, \o ]-d-

bp-∂-sXm-∂pw R-ßƒ-°v a-\- n-em-Ip-∂n-√'- F-

∂m-Wv.- A-h¿-°v a-\- n-em-In-√-t√m A-t±-lw ]-

d-bp-∂-Xv. Im-c-Ww, A-h-cp-sS F-√m Xn-∑-Iƒ-

°pw- Iq-®v-hn-e-ßn-Sp-∂ Im-cy-am-Wv- A-t±-lw ]-

d-bp-∂-Xv. h-{I-a-\- p-≈-t∏mƒ F-ß-s\-bm-Wv

E-Pp am¿-Kw kzo-I-cn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-I. A-Xn-\m-

em-Wv A-h¿ A-t±-l-tØm-Sv \o ]-d-bp-∂-sXm-∂pw

R-ßƒ-°v a-\- n-em-Ip-∂n-s√-∂v ]-d-™-Xv.

ap-l-Ω-Zv \-_ntbm-Sv Izp-ssd-in-I-fpw "ap-l-

Ω-tZ, \o ]-d-bp-∂-sXm-∂pw R-ßƒ-°v a-\- n-

em-Ip-∂n-√. \o R-ß-tfm-Sv D-]-tZ-in-°p-hm-\pw

h-tc-≠-Xn-√'- F-s∂-√mw ]-d-™n-cp-∂p-h-t√m.

"A-h¿ ]-d-™p: \o R-ß-sf F-s¥m-∂n-te-

°v- hn-fn-°p-∂p-thm A-Xv- a-\- n-em-°m-\m-hm-Ø

hn-[w R-ß-fp-sS lr-Z-b-ßƒ aq-Sn-Iƒ-°p-≈n-em-

Ip-∂p. R-ß-fp-sS Im-Xp-Iƒ-°v- _-[n-c-X-bp-am-Ip-

∂p. R-ßƒ-°pw \n-\-°p-an-S-bn¬ H-cp a-d-bp-≠v-.

A-Xn-\m¬ \o {]-h¿-Øn-®v- sIm-≈p-I. Xo¿-®-bm-

bpw R-ß-fpw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂-h-cm-Ip-∂p''- (Izp¿-

B≥- 41:5).

ip-sF-_v A-h-tcm-Sv ]-d-™p: ""Rm≥ F-

s¥m-∂p-am-bn A-b-°-s∏-́ n-cn-°p-∂p-thm A-Xn¬

\n-ß-fn¬ H-cp hn-`m-Kw hn-iz-kn-®n-cn-°p-I-bpw a-

s‰m-cp hn-`m-Kw hn-iz-kn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I-bp-am-sW-

¶n¬ \-ap-°n-S-bn¬ A-√m-lp Xo¿-]-p-I¬-]n-°p-∂-

Xv- h-sc \n-ßƒ £-an-®n-cn-°p-I. A-h-\-s{X Xo¿-

]p-I¬-]n-°p-∂-h-cn¬ D-Ø-a≥''- (Izp¿-B≥- 7:87).

Nn-e-sc-√mw A-t±-l-Øn¬ hn-iz-kn-®p. h-en-

b H-cp hn-`m-Kw A-h-cp-sS A-hn-izm-k-Øn¬ X-

s∂ D-d-®p \n-∂p,- ]-cn-l-kn-®p.- A-h-tcm-Sv A-t±-

lw ]-d-™p: \n-ßt-fm-Sv A-dn-bn-t°-≠-sX-√mw

Rm≥ A-dn-bn-®p I-gn-™p. \n¿-_-‘n-®v Iq-sS

Iq-´m≥ Rm≥ B-f-√. \n-ßƒ ]-cn-l-kn-®v sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-∂ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ in-£-sb £-an-®v

Im-Øn-cn-°p-I. \-ap-°n-S-bn¬ Xo¿-]-v I¬-]n-°p-

hm≥ A-√m-lp-hn-t\ km-[n-°q-.-

ip-sF-_v tI-h-ew A-h-cn-se km-aq-ly Xn-

∑-I-sf am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂n-√ tNm-Zyw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂-

Xv. A-h-cn-se _-lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-\-sb-bpw A-t±-lw F-Xn¿-Øn-cp-∂p.- A-Xn-\m¬ A-h¿ A-t±-l-tØm-Sv C-{]-Im-cw tNm-Zn-®p-:-

""A-h¿ ]-d-™p: ip-sF-t_, R-ß-fp-sS ]n-Xm-°≥-am¿ B-cm-[n-®v- h-cp-∂-Xn-s\ R-ßƒ D-t]-£n-°-W-sa-t∂m, R-ß-fp-sS kz-Øp-°-fn¬R-ßƒ-°v- C-„-ap-≈ {]-Im-cw {]-h¿-Øn-°m≥]m-Sn-s√-t∂m \n-\-°v- I¬-]-\ \¬-Ip-∂-Xv- \n-s‚ Cu \-a-kv-Im-c-am-tWm?- Xo¿-®-bm-bpw \ok-l-\-io-e-\pw hn-th-I-im-en-bp-am-W-t√m''-(Izp¿-B≥- 11:87).-

ip-sF-_vt\m-Sv A-h¿ ]-cn-lm-k-tØm-sStNm-Zn-°p-∂ Nn-e Im-cy-ß-fm-Wv Cu h-N-\-Øn-ep-≈-Xv.

1) R-ß-fp-sS ]n-Xm-°ƒ B-cm-[n-®p-t]m-cp-∂-Xn-s\-bm-W-t√m R-ß-fpw B-cm-[n-°p-∂-Xv. A-Xn¬ \n-∂v \n-s∂ X-S-™p \n¿-Øp-∂-Xv \n-s‚\-a-kv-Im-c-am-tWm?-

2) R-ßƒ A-[-zm-\n-®p-≠m-°n-b ]-Ww R-ß-fp-sS C-„m-\p-k-c-Ww sN-e-h-gn-°p-∂-Xv t]m-se,\n-s‚ ]-Ww \n-s‚ C-„-Øn-\v sN-e-h-gn-°p-∂-Xn-\v \n-s∂ X-S-bn-Sp-∂-Xv \n-s‚ \-a-kv-Im-c-am-tWm?-

3) \o H-cp k-l-\-io-e-\pw hn-th-In-bpw X-s∂-bm-Wv (C-Xv A-h¿ ]-cn-l-kn-®v ]-d-™-Xm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw A-sXm-cp h-kv-Xp-X-bm-Wv).

\-a-kv-Im-cw H-cp t{i-jvT-am-b B-cm-[-\-bm-Wv.A-Xv tæ-O-X-I-fn¬ \n-∂v \-sΩ X-S-bp-∂-Xm-W-t√m. \-a-kv-Im-cw A-√m-lp-hn-t\m-Sp-≈ A-\p-k-c-W-sØ-bpw Io-sgm-Xp-°-sØ-bpw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p-. H-cp a-\p-jy-s‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-em-I-am-\w- A-Xvkzm-[o-\w sN-ep-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv. Ir-Xy-\n-jvT-X-, A-S-°-hpw H-Xp-°-hpw, A-®-S-°w, kv-t\-lw, km-tlm-Z-cyw, k-l-I-c-Ww Xp-S-ßn-b-h-sb-√mw- ]-≈n-bn¬ \-S-°p-∂ P-am-A-Øv \-a-kv-Im-c-Øn¬\-ap-°v Im-Wmw. Izp¿-B≥ X-s∂ \-a-kv-Im-c-sØ Ip-dn-®v ]-d-bp-∂-Xv C-{]-Im-c-am-Wv.

""(\-_n-tb,) th-Z-{K-Ÿ-Øn¬ \n-∂pw \n-\-°v- t_m-[-\w \¬-I-s∏-́ -Xv- Hm-Xn-t°-ƒ-]n-°p-I-bpw \-a-kv-Im-cw ap-d-t]m-se \n¿-h-ln-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-I. Xo¿-®-bm-bpw \-a-kv-Im-cw \o-N-hr-Øn-bn¬ \n-∂pw\n-jn-≤-I¿-a-Øn¬ \n-∂pw X-S-bp-∂p. A-√m-lp-sh Hm¿-an-°p-I F-∂-Xv- G-‰-hpw a-l-Øm-b Im-cyw X-s∂-bm-Ip-∂p. \n-ßƒ {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂-sX-t¥m A-Xv- A-√m-lp A-dn-bp-∂p''- (Izp¿-B≥- 29:45).

\-a-kv-Im-cw _-lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-\-bn¬-\n-∂v- X-S-bp-∂-Xn-\pw- {I-b-hn-{I-b-Øn-¬- am-\y-X Im-Wn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw- Im-c-W-am-sW-∂-Xn¬- k-w-i-b-an-√-;-A-Xv- B-flm¿-Y-am-bn- sN-øp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬.-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0224

t\¿]YwhmcnI

\n-b-a-k-a-Xzw- F-∂v- am-{Xw- ]-d-bp-tºmƒ- A-Xv-km-a-m-\y-am-b- H-cm-i-bw- am-{X-sa- B-Ip-∂p-≈q-.-A-tXm-sSm-∏w- hn-th-N-\-Øn-\v- hn-e-°v- I¬-]n-°p-I-bpw- th-Ww.- "F-√m-h-cpw- \n-b-a-Øn-s‚- ap-ºn¬-Xp-ey-cm-Wv.- \n-b-a-Øn-s‚- Xp-ey- kw-c-£-W-Øn-\v- A¿-l-cp-am-Wv.-'- C-ß-s\-bm-Wv- a-\p-jym-h-Im-i- {]-Jym-\-Øn-se- hm-°p-Iƒ-.- \-Ωp-sS- `-c-W-L-S-\-bn¬- hn-th-N-\-a-cp-sX-∂v- ]-d-bp-∂-tXm-sSm-∏w- a-Xw,- Pm-Xn,- h¿-Kw,- enw-Kw,- P-\-\-ÿ-ew- F-∂n-h-bp-sS- t]-cn¬- hn-th-N-\w- A-cp-sX-∂v- F-Sp-Øv- ]-d-™-n-cn-°p-∂p.- (A-\p- 15(1)--)--

a-tX-X-c-Xzw-

\-Ωp-sS- cm-jvv-{S-Øn-s‚- B-[m-c-in-e-bm-Wv- a-tX-X-c-Xzw.- \m-\m-a-X-ß-fp-≈- cm-Py-am-Wv- C-¥y.-\m-\m-X-cw- Po-hn-X-co-Xn-Iƒ;- \m-\m-X-cwkw-kv-Im-c-ßƒ.- "\m-\m-Xz-Øn¬- G-I-Xzw-'-˛ C-Xm-Wv-\-Ωp-sS- am¿-K-hp-w- e-£y-hpw.-

a-tX-X-c-Xzw- ̀ -c-W-L-S-\-bp-sS- B-[m-c-in-e-bm-sW-∂-Xn-\v- B-ap-Jw- X-s∂- sX-fn-hv.- 1976se- t`-Z-K-Xn-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv- B-ap-J-Øn¬- a-tX-X-c-Xzw-Iq-Sn- tN¿-Ø-Xv.- a-X-]-c-am-b- kzm-X-{¥y-ßƒ- F-√m-h¿-°p-ap-≠v.- a-X-Øn¬- h-n-iz-kn-°m-\pw- hn-iz-kn-°m-X-n-cn-°m-\pw- kzm-X-{¥y-ap-≠v.- F-∂m¬-a-Øn-s‚- t]-cn¬- B-cpw- B-sc-bp-w- ]o-Un-∏-n-°-cp-Xv.- hn-th-N-\w- Im-´-cp-Xv.- hn-tZz-jw- k-r-jv-Sn-°-cp-Xv.- a-tX-X-c-Xz-w- tI-h-ew- H-cp- Nn-¥m-K-Xn- am-{X-a-√-;- C-¥y-bp-sS- \-b-hpw- \n-b-a-hp-am-Wv.- \-ap-°v- Hu-tZym-Kn-I- a-X-w- C-√.- hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚-bpw-B-cm-[-\-bp-sS-bpw- kzm-X-¥y-am-Wv- \mw- B-tLm-jn-°p-∂-Xv-.- `-c-W-L-S-\-bp-sS- 25 ap-X¬- 28 h-sc-bp-≈- A-\p-t—-Z-ßƒ- C-°m-c-yw- hy-‡-am-°p-∂p.- cm-jv-{S-Ø-n-s‚- Hu-tZ-ym-Kn-I- a-X-ßƒ- C-∂n-∂-h-bm-sW-∂v- ]-d-bp-∂- `-c-W-L-S-\-bm-Wv- ]-e-cm-Py-ß-fn-ep-ap-≈-Xv.- \mw- A-h-sc-°mƒ ap-t∂m-´v- t]m-b-h-cm-Wv.- a-tX-X-c-Xzw- \-Ωp-sS- P-\m-[n-]-Xy-Øn-s‚- X-s∂- Dƒ-°-cp-Øm-Wv.- A-Xn-\m¬-a-X-Øn-s‚- t]-cn¬- tN-m-c-Nn-¥m≥- ]m-Sn-√. -a-tX-X-c-Xzw- X-I-cp-∂p- F-∂p-sh-®m¬- C-¥y- X-I-cp-∂p- F-∂m-W¿-Yw.- A-ß-s\- kw-`-hn-®p- Iq-Sm.-

sXm-´p-Iq-Sm-bv-a-

\n¿-`m-K-y-I-c-sa-∂v- ]-d-b-s´,-- C-∂v- ]-e- ÿ-e-

Pm-Xn,- a-Xw,- hn-th-N-\w-

\n-b-a-]-Yw-ap-km-^n¿[email protected]

ß-fn-epw- a-\p-jy-sc- c-≠mw-In-S-°m-cm-bn- Im-Wp-∂- k-{º-Zm-bw- X-p-S-cp-∂p-≠v.- {]-iv-\-w- "sXm-´p-Iq-Sm-bv-a-'- F-∂- A-\m-Nm-c-am-Wv.- tI-c-f-Øn¬- C-∂v- C-Xn-\v- A-dp-Xn-h-∂n-´p-≠v.- F-∂m¬- N-n-e- h-S-t°- C-¥y≥- kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬- C-∂pw- Pm-Xn-bp-sS- t]-cn-ep-≈- hn-th-N-\w- Xp-S-cp-∂p-≠v.- Nn-e-bn-S-ß-fn¬- In-W-‰n¬-\n-∂pw- sh-≈w- Ip-Sn-®-Xn-s‚- t]-cn¬- In-W¿- A-ip-≤-am-°n- F-∂m-tcm-]n-®v- Xm-gv-∂- Pm-Xn-°m-sc- Iq-´-tØm-sS- sIm-e-sN-bv-X- kw-`-h-ßƒ- D-≠m-bn-´p-≠v.- Nm-b-∏o-Sn-I-I-fn¬- a-‰-≈-h-tcm-sSm-∏-an-cp-∂v- `-£-W- ]m-\o-b-ßƒ- I-gn-°m≥- Io-gv-Pm-Xn-°-m-sc- A-\p-h-Zn-®n-cp-∂n-√.- A-h-¿-°v- ]p-d-Øv- a¨-]m-{X-ß-fn¬- `-£-Ww- sIm-Sp-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p- ]-Xn-hv.- A-Xv- \n-e-Øp-sh-®-v- sIm-Sp-°p-I-tb-bp-≈q.- tI-c-f-Øn-epw-]-≠v- Nn-e- {]-[m-\- t£-{X-ß-fn¬- Xm-W-Pm-Xn-°m¿-°v- I-S-°m≥- ]m-Sn-√m-bn-cp-∂-p-.- t£-{X- ]-cn-k-c-Øp-≈- s]-m-Xp-h-gn-Iƒ- t]m-epw- A-h¿-°v-D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥- ]m-Sn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.- C-Xn-s\-Xn-sc-bm-bn-cp-∂p- ssh-°w- k-Xym-{K-l-hpw- Kp-cp-hm-bq¿-k-Xym-{K-l-hpw- a-‰pw- \-S-∂-Xv.- C-sXm-∂pw- Cu-\m-́ n¬- C-\n- B-h¿-Øn-°-cp-X-v- -F-∂- D-t±-i-y-tØm-sS- cq-]w- sIm-Sp-Ø-Xm-Wv- hn-th-N-\-Øn-\-Xn-sc-bp-≈- ta¬- D-≤-cn-®- hy-h-ÿ-Iƒ.- C-{X-bp-w- sIm-≠v- a-X-n-h-cm-s-X- \-Ωp-sS- `-c-W-L-S-\m- in¬-]n-Iƒ- sXm-́ p-Iq-Sm-bv-a-sb- kw-_-‘n-®v- H-cp- {]-tXy-I- A-\p-t—-Zw- X-s∂- ̀ m-Kw- aq-∂n¬- Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-n-cn-°p-∂p.- A-Xv C-{]-Im-c-am-Wv-:-

""sXm-´p-Iq-Sm-bv-a- C-√m-b-v-a- sN-bv-Xn-c-n-°p-∂p.-G-sX-¶n-epw- cq-]-Øn-ep-≈- A-Xn-s‚- B-N-c-Ww-\n-tcm-[n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.- C-\n-ta¬- A-Xn-s‚- B-N-c-Ww- in-£m¿-l-am-b H-cp- Ip-‰-Ir-Xy-am-Wv-''- (A-\p-t—-Zw- 17)-.-

Cu- \n-e-bn-ep-≈- H-cp- {]-tXy-I- \n-b-aw- A-[n-Iw- Xm-a-kn-bm-sX- ]m¿-e-sa‚ v- ]m-km-°n,- 1955se- kn-hn¬- A-h-Im-i-\n-b-aw-.- ]-t£,- A-Xv- hn-Nm-cn-®- ^-ew- sN-bv-Xn-√.- 1969¬- Ip-sd- Iq-Sn- I¿-i-\-am-b- in-£-Iƒ- hy-h-ÿ- sN-øp-∂- H-cp- \n-b-aw- ]m-km-°n.- A-X-\p-k-cn-®v- ta¬- hn-h-cn-®-hn-th-N-\-ßƒ- Kp-cp-X-c-a-m-b- Ip-‰-am-Wv.- Ip-‰w- B-tcm-]n-°-s∏-́ -h¿-°v- Pm-ay-w- t]m-epw- e-̀ n-°p-I- F-fp-∏-a-√.-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0225

t\¿]YwhmcnI

ap-°w (tIm-gn-t°m-Sv): am-\-hn-I sF-Iyw A-\n-hm-cy-am-sW-∂ t]m-se-Ø-s∂, ap-kv-e-nw \yq-\-]-£ sF-Iy-Øn-\pw {]-k-‡n G-sd-bp-≈ C-°m-e-Øv sF-Iy-sØ-bpw- sF-Iy-{i-a-ß-s-f-b-pw]-cn-lm-ky-am-°p-∂-Xv th-Z-\m-P-\-I-am-sW-∂v hn-kv-Uw t•m-_¬ C-kv-e-m-an-Iv an-j≥ tIm-gn-t°m-Sv ap-°w {Ko≥ hm-en Iym-º-kn¬ kw-L-Sn-∏n-®ap-Pm-ln-Zv kw-ÿm-\ {]-Xn-\n-[n k-tΩ-f-\w A-`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p.

ap-kv-e-nw kw-L-S-\-I-fp-sS hn-izm-ky-X X-s∂kw-i-b-Øn-em-°p-∂ \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ D-≠m-bn-°q-sS-∂v k-tΩ-f-\w B-h-iy-s∏-́ p. -A-̀ n-{]m-b hy-Xym-k-ßƒ \n-e-\n¿-Øn-s°m-≠p X-s∂ G-Io-Ir-X kn-hn¬ tIm-Uv, i-co-A-Øv, \yq-\-]-£ {]-iv-\-ßƒ Xp-S-ßn-b s]m-Xp hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ tbm-Pn-®p \o-ßp-∂ A-h-ÿ i-‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bm-Wv th-≠-Xv. -A-Sn-ÿm-\-]-c-am-b sF-Iyw km-[y-am-I-W-sa-¶n¬ hn-ip-≤ Izp¿-B-\pw {]-hm-N-I N-cy-bpw ap-∂n¬ sh-®v `n-∂-X-bp-≈ hn-j-b-

sF-Iy {i-a-ßƒ {]-l-k-\-am-°-cp-Xv-

ap-Pm-ln-Zv {]-Xn-\n-[n k-tΩ-f-\w

ß-fn¬ Xo-cp-am-\-sa-Sp-°-Ww. {]-am-W-ßƒ hym-Jym-\n-°p-h-m-\pw a-\- -n-em-°p-h-m-\pw {]-hm-N-I-s‚- {]-Y-a kw-t_m-[n-X-cm-b kz-lm-_n-I-fp-sSco-Xn-im-kv-{X-sØ A-h-ew-_n-°-W-sa-∂ bm-Ym¿-Y-y-sØ a-d-∂p Iq-Sm.-

hn-kv-Uw kw-ÿm-\ ssh.- {]-kn-.- Ip-™n-ap-l-Ω-Zv a-Z-\n ]-d-∏q¿ k-tΩ-f-\w- D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp.- P-\:sk-{I-´-dn Sn.sI A-iv-d-^v, A-_q-_-°¿ k-e-^n, lp-ssk≥ Im-h-\-q¿, ss^-k¬au-e-hn ]p-Xp-∏-d-ºv, sI.kn A-øq-_v, \-_o¬c-≠-Øm-Wn Xp-S-ßn-b-h¿ {]-kw-Kn-®p.

iu-°-Øv A-en Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw, iw-kp-±o≥C-Sp-°n, _-jo¿ B-e-∏p-g, A-iv-d-^v kp-√-an Xr-iq¿, Pm-_n¿ hn.Fw F-d-Wm-Ip-fw, d-jo-Zv sIm-S-°m-´v, A-–p¬ Jm-Zn¿ ]-d-h-Æ, _-jo¿ Ip-≠m-bn-tØm-Sv, lw-k-Øv h-b-\m-Sv, P-am¬ a-Z-\nsIm-bn-em-≠n, _p-Jm-cn I-Æq¿, A-–p¬ k-Øm¿ Im-™-ßm-Sv F-∂n-h¿ N¿-®-bn¬ ]-s¶-Sp-Øp kw-km-cn-®p.

]p-Xp-X-e-ap-d-bn-se h¿-[-n-®p-h-cp-∂ e-l-cn D-]-tbm-Kw

I¿-i-\ \-S-]-Sn kzo-I-cn-°-Ww-: Fw.F-kv.Fw

sImSnbØq¿: tI-c-f-Øn-se I-em-e-b-ß-sf-tI-{μo-I-cn-®v \-S-°p-∂ e-l-cn dm-°-‰p-I-fp-sS- {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v- A-Sn-°-Sn h-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ hm¿-Ø-Iƒ c-£n-Xm-°-fn¬ `-b-hpw B-i-¶-bpw D-f-hm-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. Iym-º-kp-I-fn-¬- e-l-cn-hym-]-\w X-S-bm-\m-h-iy-am-b I¿-a-k-an-Xn-Iƒ cq-]o-I-cn-®n-´p-s≠-¶n-epw A-h-bp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\w k-{In-b-am-°m≥ hn-Zym-̀ ym-k h-Ip-∏pw F-Iv-ssk-kv h-Ip-∏pw kw-bp-‡-am-bn \-S-]-Sn-Iƒkzo-I-cn-°-W-sa-∂v hn-kv-Uw t•m-_¬ C-kv-e-m-an-Iv- an-j-s‚ `m-K-am-bn Fw.F-kv.Fw. kw-ÿm-\k-an-Xn ap-°-Øv kw-L-Sn-∏n-® kw-ÿm-\ s{]m-

-̂j-W¬ eo-tU¿-kv tIm -̂̈ -d≥-kv k-am-]-\k-tΩ-f-\w B-h-iy-s∏-´p. s^-{_p-h-cn 9,10,11 Xo-b-X-n-I-fn¬ I-Æq-cn¬ sh-®v \-S-°p-∂ B-tKm-f s{]m-

-̂j-W¬ hn-Zym¿-Y-n k-tΩ-f-\-Øn-s‚ ̀ m-K-am-bm-Wv eo-tU¿-kv tIm¨-^-d≥-kv kw-L-Sn-∏n-®-Xv.

eo-tU¿-kv tIm¨-^-d≥-kv sF.F-kv.Fw.kw-ÿm-\ P-\-:-sk-{I-´-dn sI. k-÷m-Zv D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp. t{]m-^v-tIm¨ kzm-K-X-kw-LwP-\-d¬ I¨-ho-\¿ tUm. ]n.]n. \-ko-^v N-S-ßn¬ A-[-y-£-X h-ln-®p. {Ko≥ hm-en ]-ªn-°v

kv-Iqƒ {]n≥-kn-∏mƒ tUm. ln-Zm-b-Øv sI.]n,Fw.sI. C¿-^m≥ kz-em-ln, sI. Xm-Pp-±-o≥ kz-em-ln, tUm. kn.Fw. km-_n¿ \-hm-kv, i-ao¿ ap-t≠-cn, kn.]n. k-eow F-∂n-h¿ ]T-\-sk-j-\p-Iƒ-°v t\-Xr-Xzw \¬-In. Fw.F-kv.Fw. kw-ÿm-\k-an-Xn-bw-K-ß-fm-b \n-km¿ kz-em-ln, k-øn-Zvap-l-Ω-Zv a-jv-lq¿ X-ßƒ, C≥-jm-Zv kz-em-ln,]n. ep-ss_-_v, F.]n. ap-\-Δ¿ kz-em-ln, sI.]n.ap-l-Ω-Zv j-ao¬ F-∂n-h¿ kw-km-cn-®p.

"t\¿-]-Y'-- Øn-te-°v kr-jv-Sn-Iƒ- £-Wn-®p-sIm-≈p-∂p.- te-J-\-ß-fn¬- D-≤-cn-°p-∂- Izp¿-B≥- kq-‡-ß-ƒ-°v- A-[ym-b-Øn-s‚-bpw- h-N-\-Øn-s‚-bpw-- \-º¿- hy-‡-am-°-Ww.- -kz-lo-lm-b- l-Zo-Yp-Iƒ- am-{Xw- D-≤-cn-°p-I-bpw- A-Xn-s‚- t{km-X- v- hy-‡-am-°p-I-bpw- th-Ww.- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°m-Ø-h- Xn-cn-®b-°p-∂-X-√.-

hn-em-kw-:- Nerpatham Weekly, EKP Building, KallaiRoad Kozhikode, PIN 673002, Phone: 0495 4019437

[email protected], www.nerpatham.com

kr-jv-Sn-Iƒ- £-Wn-°p-∂p-

N e \ ß ƒ

2018 P\phcn 27˛0226

t\¿]YwhmcnI

Kƒ-^n¬ a-[y-th-\-e-h-[n-°v kv-Iq-fp-Iƒ A-S-°p-tºmƒ \m-ń-te-°v t]m-Im-\p-≈ Xn-c-°n-em-bn-cn-°pw.- ap≥-Iq-ń-sb-Sp-Øv `-{Z-am-bn kq-£n-®p-sh-® hn-am-\ Sn-°-‰v H-∂p-Iq-Sn F-Sp-Øv Zn-h-k-hpw k-a-b-hpw t\m-°n sh-°pw. Cu h¿-jw Im-cy-am-sbm-∂pw hm-ßp-∂n-√. F-{X hm-ßn-bm-epwho-Xn-®p \¬-Ip-tºmƒ B¿-°pw Im-cy-am-sbm-∂pw e-`n-°n-√. ]n-s∂ sh-dp-sX Sn-°-‰n¬ Iq-sSsIm-≠p-t]m-Im≥ A-\p-h-Zn-® e-tK-Pn-epw Iq-Sp-X¬ hm-ßn sh-dp-sX ]-Ww A-S-t°-≠-t√m.

Pn-±-bn¬ \n-∂v tIm-gn-t°m-t´-°v c-≠v h¿-j-am-bn I-W-£≥ ^-v-ssf-‰p-I-fm-b C-Øn-lm-Zv, H-am≥ F-b¿-sh-bv-kv, F-b¿ A-td-_y Xp-S-ßn-bhn-am-\-ß-fn¬ ap-∏-Xv In-tem am-{X-sa e-tK-Pv A-\p-h-Zn-°p-I-bp-≈q.- A-h-bv-°m-sW-¶n¬ th-\-e-h-[n ko-k-Wn¬ `-b-¶-c Nm¿-Pp-am-Wv. Xn-c-°p-≈ k-a-b-am-b-Xn-\m¬ ]-c-am-h-[n bm-{Xn-I-sc Nq-j-Ww sN-øp-∂ G¿-∏m-Sm-W-Xv. F-ß-s\-sbm-s°-bm-sW-¶n-epw- A-\p-h-Zn-® e-tK-Pv F-{X-bm-

sW-∂v A-dn-hp-s≠-¶n-epw c-≠p In-tem-sb-¶n-epwIq-Sp-X¬ Xq-°-Øn¬ s]-ń sI-´p-I-sb-∂-Xv a-e-bm-fn-I-fp-sS {]-tXy-I-X-bm-Wv.

d-a-Zm-≥ am-k-Øn¬ Dw-d sN-bv-Xm¬ l-÷psN-bv-X-{X ]p-Wy-am-Wv, am-{X-a-√ \m-́ n-te-°v t]m-

Im≥ t\-c-Øv H-cp Dw-d sN-øp-I-sb-∂m¬ A-sXm-cp hn-S-]-d-®n¬ Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.- Im-c-Ww C-\n a-S-ßn h-∂v H-∂p-Iq-Sn \n¿-h-ln-°m≥ I-gn-bp-tam-

sb-∂v D-d-∏n-√-t√m.-

I-gn-™ h¿-jw d-a-Zm-\n¬ Rm≥ H-‰-°m-WvDw-d \n¿-h-ln-°p-h-m≥ t]m-b-Xv. Im-c-Ww a-s‰m-∂p-a-√;- kp-lr-Øp-°-sf-sb-√mw "X-́ n-°q-́ n ' t]m-

Im≥ {]-bm-k-am-sW-∂-Xn-\m¬.

Dw-d I-gn-™v Xn-cn-sI t]m-cm≥ hm-l-\w Im-

26

I-d-h h-‰n-b ]-ip

Img vNZ-kv-X-Ko¿ [email protected]

Øp-\n¬-°p-tºmƒ H-cp a-e-∏p-d-Øp-Im-c-s\ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-´p. A-t±-l-Øn-\v- G-I-tZ-iw A-dp-]-Xvh-b- v- Im-Wpw.- R-ßƒ- kw-km-cw- Xp-S-ßn-:-

""F-{X sIm-Sp-t°-≠n h-cpw''- (Pn-±-bn-te-°v Xn-cn-®p t]m-Im≥).-

""C-cp-]-tXm C-cp-]-Ø-t©m (dn-bm¬) sIm-Sp-t°-≠n h-cpw.''-

""Rm-\n-tßm-´v ]-Xn-\-©m-Wv sIm-Sp-Ø-Xv.''-

""Rm-\pw.-''

]-Øv an-\p-́ v I-gn-™-t∏m-tg-°pw hm-l-\w In-́ n.

Rm≥ tNm-Zn-®p:-

""Pn-± Iw?''- (Pn-±-bn-te-°v F-{X-bm-Wv?).-

""X-em-Øo≥''- (ap-∏-Xv).-

""̂ o \-̂ -ssd≥ Iw?''- (c-≠p t]-cp-≠v F-{X-bm?-)

""bm A-Jo kn-Øo≥''- (k-tlm-Z-cm- A-dp-]-Xv)

t]-i-en-s\m-Sp-hn¬ \m¬-]-Xv dn-bm-en-\v k-Ω-Xn-®p. R-ßƒ- C-cp-h-cpw- A-Xn¬ I-b-dn.

A-t±-lw kw-km-c-Øn-s‚- sI-´-gn-°p-hm-≥- Xp-S-ßn.- X-s‚ Kƒ-̂ v A-\p-̀ -h-ßƒ Pn-±-bn-se-Øpwh-sc hn-h-cn-®p. I-Y tIƒ-°p-∂-Xn¬- Xm¬-]-cy-ap-≈-Xn-\m¬- H-cp a-Sp-∏pw tXm-∂n-bn-√.- B-hm-l-\-Øn¬ a-e-bm-fn-I-fm-bn R-ßƒ am-{X-am-Wp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. a-e-∏p-d-sØ H-cp Dƒ-\m-S≥ {Km-a-Øn-em-Wv A-t±-lw P-\n-®p- h-f¿-∂-Xv.- ap-∏-Øn--b©v h¿-j-am-bn Pn-±-bn¬ tPm-en sN-øp-I-bm-Wv. Xp-S-°-Øn¬ aq-∂p X-h-W-bm-bn ]-Øp h¿-j-tØm-fw Dw-d hn-k-bn-se-Øn tPm-en sN-bv-Xp.]n-∂o-Sv e-`n-® hn-k-bn¬ ]-e ÿm-]-\-ß-fn-epwtPm-en sN-bv-Xp. \m-́ n¬ X-s∂ ]-Øv sk‚ v ÿ-ew hm-ßn. sN-dn-b H-cp ho-Sp sh-®p. aq-∂v s] -̈a-°-sf \-√ \n-e-bn¬ sI-ń-®-b-®p.- C-f-b-Xm-WvB¨-Ip-ń. A-h≥ Un-{Kn-°v- ]Tn-°p-∂p.-

2018 P\phcn 27˛022727

hmcnIt\¿]Ywt\¿]Yw

hmcnI

Rm≥ tNm-Zn-®p:- ""ap-∏-Øn-b-©v h¿-j-am-bn-t√C-hn-sS?- A-h-km-\n-∏n-°m-\m-bn-t√?- \m-ń¬- h-cp-am-\-am¿-Kw- h-√-Xpw- D-≠m-°n-bn-´p-t≠m?-''-

sN-dp-Xm-sbm-∂v Nn-cn-®p sIm-≠v A-t±-lw ]-d-™p:-

""h-cp-am-\-tam?- F-¥p h-cp-am-\w! ]-Øv sk‚ vÿ-e-hpw h-en-b H-cp ho-Spw.- A-Xn¬ \n-∂v F-¥p h-cp-am-\w?''-

""A-t∏mƒ ap-∏-Øn-b-©v sIm-√w Kƒ-^n¬I-„-s∏-ń-´v...?''-

""R-ßƒ-°v X-d-hm-ń¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ ÿ-e-sam-∂p-an-√.- F-\n-°v- aq-∂v A-\p-P≥-am-cp-≠v.- D-≈ÿ-e-Øv sR-cp-ßn-°p-Sp-ßn-bm-W-h¿ X-s∂ ho-Sp-h-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv Rm≥ ho-Sp-h-bv-°m≥ ÿ-ew hm-ßm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xv. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv D-≈ ss]-k-bpw h-en-b H-cp kw-Jy tem-Wpw F-Sp-Øv ]-Øv sk‚ v ÿ-ew hm-ßn-b-Xv. A-Xn-s‚ A-S-hp Xo-cm≥ F-´p-h¿-j-tØm-f-sa-Sp-Øp. F-{X ss]-k A-S-®m-epw ]-en-i-bn-\-Øn-te-°v Iq-Sp-X-epw ap-X-en-te-°v sN-dn-b H-cp kw-Jy-bp-am-bn-cn-°pw F-Øn-bn-cn-°p-I.]n-s∂ ho-Sp h-bv-°m≥ tem-sW-Sp-Øp. A-Xv Xo-cp-∂-Xn-\p ap-ºv h-en-b a-Iƒ-°v hn-hm-l-{]m-b-am-bn.- A-h-fp-sS hn-hm-lw-...-]n-s∂ Xm-sg-bp-≈-h-cp-sS hn-hm-lw,- k¬-°m-cw, {]-k-hw...- ]n-s∂A-h¿-s°m-s° ho-Sp-≠m-°p-hm-\p-≈- k-lm-bw...-C-sX-√mw I-gn-™v \-Sp-\n-h¿-Øn h-cp-tºm-gm-Wvho-́ p-Im-cpw _-‘p-°-fpw ]-d-bp-∂-Xv;- ho-Sn-\v ÿ-e-ku-I-cy-an-√.- F-√m-h-cpw H-cp-an-®v Iq-Sp-tºmƒIn-S-°m≥ ÿ-e-an-√, A-Xp sIm-≠v H-cp- \n-e-Iq-Sn- D-≠m-°-W-sa-∂v-!

\-Ω-fn-hn-sS X-te Zn-h-k-sØ Ip-∫q-kv I-dn-bn-tem- I-´≥- Nm-b-bn-tem- ap-°n-Øn-∂m-Wv- {]m-X¬- I-gn-s®-∂v- h-cp-Øp-∂-Xv.- I-º-\n h-I \¬-In-b A-°-a-tU-j-\n-se C-cp-\n-e I-ń-epw A-Xn¬ Xm-sg In-S-°p-∂-h≥ A-dn-bm-sX A-Xn-km-l-kn-I-am-bp-≈ I-b-‰-hpw C-d-°-hpw...- C-sXm-∂pw- ho-´p-Im¿-°v- ]-d-™m¬- a-\- n-em-In-√.- F-{X sIm-√-am-bn Kƒ-̂ n¬ t]m-bn k-ºm-Zn-°p-∂p,ho-Sv H-∂v h-ep-Xm-°n-bm¬ A-Xv-sIm-≠p-≈ Kp-Ww \n-ßƒ-°pw a-°ƒ-°pw X-s∂-b-t√ F-∂v-Ip-Spw-_-°m-cpw- A-b¬-°m-cp-sam-s°- tNm-Zn-°p-tºmƒ- F-¥v- D-Ø-cw-]-d-bm≥-!

H-Sp-hn¬ F-√m-cp-sS-bpw \n¿-_-‘-Øn-\p h-g-ßn ap-I-fn¬ c-≠p dq-apw H-cp lm-fp-sa-Sp-Øp.A-ß-s\ ho-≠pw I-S-°m-c-\m-b-n. C-S-s°m-s°`m-cy ]-d-bpw;- Kƒ-^v \n¿-Øn-t∏m-c-W-sa-∂pw- \-ap-°v F-ß-s\-sb-¶n-ep-sam-s° I-gn-bm-sa-∂pw.-]-t£,- \n-dp-Ø-W-sa-¶n¬ I-Sw ho-tS-t≠?- H-∂v-

I-gn-bp-tºm-tg-°pw a-s‰m-∂v;- A-ß-s\ B-bp- vXo¿-∂-p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-b-t√?- G-Xm-bm-epw sN-dn-b kw-Jy am-{X-sa C-\n I-Sw ho-́ m-\p-≈q.- A-Xpw-Iq-Sn ho-́ n-bn-́ v th-Ww \m-́ n-te-°v- a-S-ßm≥- F-∂v-hn-Nm-cn-®n-cn-°p-tºm-gm-Wv I-º-\n km-º-Øn-I{]-iv-\-Øn¬ A-I-s∏-´v Po-h-\-°m-sc ]n-cn-®p-hn-S¬ B-cw-̀ n-®-Xv. B-Zyw A-dp-]-Xv h-b- v I-gn-™-h-sc-bm-Wv ]n-cn-®p-hn-Sm≥ Xp-S-ßn-b-Xv. A-Xn¬B-Zy-sØ en-Ãn¬ X-s∂ Rm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

\m-́ n¬ t]m-I-W-sa-¶n¬ t]m-Imw.- ]-t£,- B-\p-Iq-ey-ß-sfm-∂pw \¬-Im≥ I-º-\n-°v I-gn-bn-√. A-s√-¶n¬ th-sd F-hn-tS-s°-¶n-epw hn-kam-‰mw. A-Xn-\v dn-eo-kv X-cmw F-s∂-√mw- I-º-\n- A-dn-bn-®p.- ]-t£,- F-\n-°n-\n B-cv- ]-Wn X-cm≥? X-∂m¬ X-s∂ F-¥p ]-Wn-sb-Sp-°pw? F-∂m-epw- ]-Wn A-t\z-jn-®p. In-́ n-b-sXm-∂pw- F-s‚B-tcm-Ky-Øn-\-\p-k-cn-®v F-Sp-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√. H-Sp-hn¬ \n-hr-Øn-bn-√m-sX \m-́ n-te-°vt]m-Im≥ X-s∂ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p, ho-´p-Im¿-s°-¶n-epw k-t¥m-j-am-Ip-a-t√m. ho-́ n-te-°v hn-fn-°m≥Xp-S-ßn. B-Zyw In-ń-b-Xv s]¨-a-°-sf-bm-Wv.-

"A-t∏m-gn-\n D-∏ sIm-≠p-h-∂n-cp-∂ km-[-\-ß-sfm-∂pw In-ń-√ A-t√'- F-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p- A-h-cp-sS- k-¶-S-tØm-sS-bp-≈- tNm-Zyw-!

F-s‚ a-\-s -m-∂p ]n-S-™p. F-t∏m-gpw "In-´p-∂'Xn-s‚ {]-Xo-£-bn-em-W-h¿. ]n-∂o-Sm-Wv ̀ m-cy-bm-Wv- -t^m¨- F-Sp-Ø-Xv.- A-h-tfm-Spw Im-cyw]-d-™p.

"Rm-s\-t∏m-gpw \n-ß-tfm-Sv ]-d-bp-∂-X-t√ \n-dp-Øn-t∏m-cm≥. C-t∏mƒ- \-Ωp-sS a-I≥ F-hn-sS-bpw F-Øn-bn-ń-√.- ]Tn-∏v I-gn-™v H-cp tPm-en-bm-hm≥ C-\n-bpw h¿-j-ß-sf-Sp-°pw. G-Xm-bm-epw C-\n A-[n-I-Im-e-sam-∂p-an-√-t√m (F-s‚ B-bp- n‚ ]-cn-[n ho-́ p-Im¿ \n-›-bn-®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂v A¿-Yw-!) Ip-ń-I-fp-sS k-t¥m-jw I-f-™n-´vC-\n C-hn-sS h-∂p- \n-∂n-´v F-¥m Im-cyw? F-s¥-¶n-epw ]-Wn I-s≠-Øn A-hn-sS-Ø-s∂ \n¬-°m≥ t\m-°n-°q-tS?'- F-∂m-Wv- A-hƒ-°v- ]-d-bp-hm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv.- A-sX-s∂- i-cn-°pw- X-f¿-Øn-°-f-™p.''--

kw-km-cw- C-hn-sS-sb-Øn-b-t∏mƒ- A-t±-lw- i-_v-Zw- Xm-gv-Øn- I-c-b--p-∂-p-≠-m-bn-cp-∂p.- A-tZ-l-sØ F-ß-s\ B-iz-kn-∏n-°-W-sa-∂-dn-bm-sXRm-\pw hn-j-a-Øn-em-bn-.-

h-cp-am-\w e-`n-°n-s√-∂m-bm¬ kz-¥w Ip-Spw-_-Øn-\v t]m-epw (F-√m- Ip-Spw-_-ß-fpw- C-ß-s\-bm-sW-∂-√- ]-d-bp-∂-Xv)- Xm≥ \m-ń¬ h-cp-∂-Xv k-t¥m-j-an-√m-Ø Im-cy-am-sW-∂v F-∂m-Wv {]-hm-ko \n-\-°v a-\- -n-em-hp-I?

-2018 P\phcn 27˛02

2018 P\phcn 27˛0228

t\¿]YwhmcnI

D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-̂ -Øn-s‚ ]X\w

C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lm-_pw \-Pv-Zn-I-fpw D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-I-tfm?

k-Xy-Øn-s‚ {]-t_m-[-I-cpw {]-Nm-c-I-cp-am-bn `q-an-bn¬ I-S-∂p-t]m-b D-Ø-a-cn¬ A-Xy-p-Ø-a-cm-b k-®-cn-X-cm-b F-√m ap≥-Km-an-Iƒ-°pw A-]-hm-Z- -{]-Nm-c-W-ß-sf- A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t°-≠n-h-∂n-´p-≠v. F-‰-hpw i-‡-am-b- \n-e-bn¬ ]-co-£-W-ß-sf A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-®-h¿ {]-hm-N-I-∑m-cm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv hn-izm-k-]-c-am-bn A-h-tcm-S-Sp-Ø-h¿.]-co-£-W-ß-sf k-l-\-X-tbm-sS A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-I-bpw A-Xn-s\A-Xn-P-bn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂-h¿-°p-≈ {]-Xn-̂ -e-w- F-sd an-I-®-Xm-s-W-∂v \-_n Hm¿-a-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.-

C-kz-v-em-ln-s‚-bpw X-Pv-Zo-Zn-s‚-bpw (am¿-K-Øn¬ F-sd {]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ Im-gv-N-sh-® ssi-Jp¬ C-kv-emw C-_v-\p-Xo-an-ø(d-ln-) ssi-Jv C-_v-\p A-–p¬ -h-lv-lm-_v(d-ln-) F-∂n-h¿ A-\p-`-hn-® ]-co-£-W-ß-fpw Xym-K-ß-fpw F-I-tZ-iw k-am-\-X-Iƒ D-≈-Xm-Wv. ssi-Jp¬ C-kv-emw C-_v-\p-Xo-an-ø-bp-sS i-{Xp-°ƒ \m-´n-se {]-am-Wn-am-cpw cm-Pm-°-∑m-cpw A-Xn-se-√m-ap-]-cn-bm-bn Nn-e cm-{„-ß-fp-am-bn-cp-∂p. ssi-Jv C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚- Po-hn-X-hpw ]-co-£-W-ß-fpw C-Xn¬-\n-∂pw hy-Xy-kv-X-a-√.- ssi-Jn-s‚ {]-t_m-[-\-h-g-n-bn-se- ap-Jy-i-{Xp-°ƒ \m-´n-se {]-am-Wn-am-cpw ]u-tcm-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚ta-e-¶n-b-Wn-™-h-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p.

a-X-Øn-s‚- t]-cn-ep-≈ Nq-j-W-ß-fpw B-flo-b-X-bp-sS -t]-cn-ep-≈ hm-Wn-`-ß-fpw F-√m-Im-e-Øpw \-S-∏p-≈-Xm-W-t√m.- ssi-Jv C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_n-s‚- Z-Av-h-Øn-s\-Xn-cn¬ ]p-tcm-ln-X-∑m-cpw B-flo-b-hm-Wn-`-°m-cpw Xn-cn-bm-\p-≈ ap-Jy-Im-c-Ww hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww B-h-iy-an-√m-Ø -\n-e-bn¬ hy-‡-am-Wv. ssi-Jn-s‚ {]-t_m-[-\ -{]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ G-sd hym-]-I-am-b-t∏mƒ A-Xn-s\ {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\p-≈ i-{Xp-°-fp-sS ap-Jy-A-P-≠-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-]-hm-Z -{]-N-c-W-ßƒ. hy-‡n-I-fpw k-aq-l-hpw Nn-e -cm-{„-ß-fpw -h-sc Cu A-]-hm-Z -{]-N-c-W-ßƒ-°v Np-°m≥-]n-Sn-®p.

bq-kp-^v km-ln-_v \[email protected]

teJ\w

2018 P\phcn 27˛0229

t\¿]YwhmcnI

`q-an-bn¬ \m-a-am-{X-am-sb-¶n-epw \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂

Xp¿-°n-bn-se D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s\ A-ń-a-dn-°m≥ ssi-Jv C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_v Iq-´p-\n-∂p-sh-∂ \-´m¬- ap-f-°m-Ø I-f-hv Cu Iq-´-

Øn¬ F-‰-hpw kp-{]-[m-\-am-Wv. hy-‡n-]-c-hpw a-X-]-c-hp-am-b hn-j-b-ßƒ-°v hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww- \¬-In ssi-Jn-s‚ {]-t_m-[-\-sØ {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥

{i-an-°p-∂-h¿ -t]m-epw D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s\ A-ń-a-dn-°m≥ A-t±-lw Iq-´p-\n-∂p-sh-∂- X-c-Øn-ep-≈ A-]-hm-Z I-Y-Iƒ-°v- ap-∂n¬ ]-e-t∏m-

gpw ]-X-dn-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xm-bn Im-Wm≥ I-gn-bp-∂p-≠v.h-kv-Xp-X-Iƒ a-\- n-em-°m-sX-bp-≈ {]-Xn-I-c-W-ßƒ ]-e-t∏m-gpw Iq-Sp-X¬ k-¶o¿-W-X-Iƒ kr-

„n-°p-∂-Xm-bn a-\- n-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂p.

D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-̂ -Øn-s\ A-́ n-a-dn-°m≥ ssi-Jv C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_v {_n-´-s‚ k-lm-bw tX-Sn-sb-∂pw {_n-´≥, ssi-Jn-s\ km-º-Øn-

I-am-bpw ssk-\n-I-am-bpw k-lm-bn-®p-sh-∂p-am-Wvi-{Xp-°ƒ hym-]-I-am-bn {]-N-cn-∏n-®p-h-cp-∂-Xv. C-kv-em-an-I `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-tbm-Sv hn-izm-kn-Iƒ hy-

‡n-]-c-am-bn ]p-e¿-tØ-≠p-∂ hn-t[-b-Xz-hpw A-\p-k-c-W-hpw ew-Ln-®-Xn-eq-sS C-_v-\p A-–p¬h-lv-lm-_v C-kv-em-an-I k-aq-l-tØm-Sv h-en-b A-

Xn-{I-a-am-Wv {]-h¿-Øn-®-sX-∂pw Cu tI-{μ-ßƒ{]-N-cn-∏n-®p-h-cp-∂p. A-–p¬ J-øqw k-√qw F-∂A-d-_n N-cn-{X-Im-c-\m-Wv Cu A-]-hm-Z- I-Y-bv-°v

Np-°m≥-]n-Sn-® ap-Jy-\m-b-I≥. ap-l-Ω-Zv-_n≥ kp-Du-Zn-s‚-bpw ]n-∂o-Sv a-I≥ A-–p¬ A-ko-kv kp-Du-Zn-s‚-bpw t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬ h-lv-l-m-_n-Iƒ C-kv-

em-an-I ̀ -c-W-Iq-S-Øn-\-I-Øv H-cp -k-am-¥-c i-‡n-bm-bn \n-e-sIm-≠p-sh-∂m-Wv A-–p¬ J-øqw k-√qw X-s‚ hn-I-e-N-cn-{X-Øn¬ F-gp-Xn-hn-´-Xv.

ssi-Jn-s‚ C-kz-v-em-lo Z-Av-h-Øn-s\ I-øn¬ -

In-ń-b B-bp-[-ßƒ-sIm-≠v- {]-l-cn-p-h-m≥ Im-Øp-\n-∂ C-kz-v-em-ln-s‚-bpw X-Pv-Zo-Zn-s‚-bpw i-{Xp-°ƒ-°v e-`n-®-Xn¬- sh-®v F-‰-hpw- h-en-b B-bp-[-am-bn-

cp-∂p Cu I-√p-sh-® \p-W. tI-h-ew \m-a-am-{X-am-

bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw \n-c-h-[n \yq-\-X-I-fpw {]-Xn-k-‘n-I-fpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw `q-ap-J-sØ ap-kv-enw k-aq-lw Xn-I-™ B-Z-c-hn-epw _-lp-am-\-Øn-ep-am-bn-cp-∂p D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-̂ -Øn-s\ ho-£n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. tem-I-ap-kv-enw k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ a-\- p-Iƒ-°p-≈n¬ {]-tXy-I ÿm-\-am-\-ßƒt\-Sn-sb-Sp-Øn-cp-∂ Xp¿-°n-bn-se C-kv-em-an-I Jn-em-^-Øn-s\ A-ń-a-dn-°p-h-m≥ C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_v k-l-I-cn-®p-sh-∂ sI-´p-I-Y-°v `q-ap-J-am-k-I-ew e-`n-°p-∂ {]-Nm-c-Ww ]-e-s∏m-gpw {]-Xn-tcm-[-\n-c-Iƒ-°pw A-∏p-d-Øm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂-Xn¬ kw-i-b-an-√.

Xp¿-°n B-ÿm-\-am-bn \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂ D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-̂ -Øn-s\ A-ń-a-dn-°m≥ h-lv-lm-_n-Iƒ Iq-´p-\n-

∂p-sh-∂ hn-I-e-N-cn-{Xw `q-ap-J-Øm-I-am-\w {]-N-cn-∏n-°p-h-m≥ ap≥-\n-c-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv C-¥y-bn-se _-td¬-

hn- {Kq-∏p-I-fpw i-n-bm-°-fp-am-bn-cp-∂p.C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ C-kv-em-lo Z-Av-h-Øn-s\ F-ß-s\-bpw I-

cn-hm-cn-tØ-®v hn-I-e-am-°n Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°¬ C-h-cp-sS A-\n-hm-cy Zu-Xy-Øn¬- s]-´-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Im-c-Ww hy-

‡n-]q-P, ho-cm-cm-[-\, _-lp-ssZ-h-hn-izm-kw, kz-q-^n Xz-co-Iz-Øp-Iƒ, Iz-_v¿-]q-P, Pm-ln-en-øm B-Nm-c-ßƒ

Xp-S-ßn \n-c-h-[n A-‘-hn-izm-k A-\m-Nm-c-ßƒ C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ {]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ Im-c-W-

am-bn {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°-s∏-´-t∏mƒ b-Ym¿-Y- -\-„w A-\p-̀ -hn-t°-≠n-h-∂-Xvi-n-bm-˛-_-td¬-hn- k-Jy-Øn-\m-bn-cp-

∂p. Im-c-Ww ap-I-fn¬ hn-i-Z-am-°n-b k-I-e A-\m-Nm-c A-‘-hn-izm-k-ß-fp-sS-bpw D-d-hn-S-hpw ap-Jy-Kp-W-t`m-

‡m-°-fpw Cu {Kq-∏p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p.

ssi-Jv C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_v D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ ]-X-\-Øn-\p-th-≠n {_n-´-s‚ k-lm-b-

hpw ]n-¥p-W-bpw kzo-I-cn-®p-sh-∂ I-Y-bp-sS bm-Ym¿-Yyw A-t\z-jn-°p-∂-h¿ B-Zyw a-\- n-em-°m≥ {i-an-t°-

≠-X,v C-kv-em-an-I ̀ -c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-tbm-Sv A-\p-k-c-W-bp-≈ ap-kv-enw/hn-izm-kn-Iƒ ]p-e¿-tØ-≠p-∂ _m-[y-X-I-

sf-∏-‰n ssi-Jn-s‚ \n-e-]m-Sv F-¥m-

Xp¿-°n-bn-se D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s\ A-ń-a-dn-°m≥ ssi-

Jv C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_v Iq-´p-\n-∂p-sh-∂ \-´m¬- ap-f-

°m-Ø I-f-hv Cu Iq-´-Øn¬ F-‰-hpw kp-{]-[m-\-am-Wv. hy-

‡n-]-c-hpw a-X-]-c-hp-am-b hn-j-b-ßƒ-°v hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww- \¬-In

ssi-Jn-s‚ {]-t_m-[-\-sØ {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥ {i-an-°p-∂-h¿

-t]m-epw D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s\ A-ń-a-dn-°m≥ A-t±-lw

Iq-´p-\n-∂p-sh-∂- X-c-Øn-ep-≈ A-]-hm-Z I-Y-Iƒ-°v- ap-∂n¬

]-e-t∏m-gpw ]-X-dn-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xm-bn Im-Wm≥ I-gn-bp-∂p-≠v.

2018 P\phcn 27˛0230

t\¿]YwhmcnI

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bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂m-Wv. C-kv-em-an-I ̀ -c-W-Iq-S-ß-tfm-Spw ̀ -c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-tfm-Spwhn-izm-kn-Iƒ kzo-I-cn-t°-≠ A-\p-k-c-Ww,- hn-t[-b-Xzw Xp-S-ßn-b- hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ G-sd B-[n-Im-cn-I-am-bpw{]m-am-Wn-I-am-bpw ssi-Jv A-h¿-IƒX-s‚ c-N-\-I-fn-epw hn-hn-[ \m-Sp-I-fn-te-°v A-b-® I-Øp-I-fn-epw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-́ p-≠v. ssi-Jn-s‚ k-ºq¿-W

c-N-\-I-fn¬ Cu ]-cm-a¿-iw h-f-sc-b-[n-Iw hy-‡-am-bn ]-e-ÿ-e-ß-fn-epw hm-bn-°m-\m-hpw. C-kv-em-an-I {]-

am-W-ßƒ-°v hn-cp-≤-am-bn Cu hn-j-b-Øn¬ H-c-£-cw-t]m-epw A-t±-lwD-cn-bm-Sn-bn-ń-s√-∂-Xm-Wv h-kv-Xp-X.

ln-Pm-kn-se A¬-Iz-kow {]-hn-iy-

bn-se P-\-ßƒ-°v A-t±-lw A-b-®I-Øn¬ C-ß-s\ F-gp-Xn: ""ap-kv-enw`-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn \-√-h-\m-I-s´ tam-i-

°m-c-\m-I-s´ A-t±-l-Øn-s\ ]q¿-W-am-bpw A-\p-k-cn-°p-I-bpw k-ºq¿-Whn-t[-b-Xzw ]p-e¿-Øp-I-bpw sN-ø-W-

sa-∂-Xm-Wv F-s‚ A-`n-{]m-bw. A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ I¬-]-\-Iƒ-°v A-h¿hn-cp-≤-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°m-Ø- Im-ew-

h-sc-bpw Cu A-h-ÿ Xp-S-c-Ww. H-cp-hy-‡n-sb H-cp k-aq-l-Øn-s‚ t\-Xm-hm-bn F-√m-h-cpw Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-I-

bpw t\-Xm-hm-bn sX-sc-s™-Sp-°p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xm¬ A-bm-tfm-Sv hn-t[-b-Xzw ]p-e¿-Ø¬ F-√m-h-cp-sS-bpw _m-

[y-X-I-fn¬ -s]-´-Xm-Wv. A-bmƒ-s°-Xn-cn¬ I-em-]w \-bn-°¬ C-kv-em-an-I-am-bn hn-e-°-s∏-´-Xm-Ip-∂p...'' (B-

i-b ]-cn-`m-j: C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ k-ºq¿-W Ir-Xn-Iƒ: 5/11).

Xp-S¿-∂pw A-t±-lw F-gp-Xp-∂p:"k-ºq¿-W-am-b sF-Iy-Øn-s‚ `m-K-

am-Wv ap-kv-enw `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-tbm-Sp-≈ ]-cn-]q¿-W hn-t[-b-Xz-hpw A-\p-k-c-W-hpw. F-tXym-]y-°m-c-\m-b H-

c-Sn-a-bm-Wv `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bm-bn \n-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-sX-¶n¬- t]m-epw C-Xm-Wv \n-e-]m-Sv-.' ap-kv-enw `-c-Wm-[n-

Im-cn \-√-h-\m-bm-epw Zp-jn-®-h-\m-bm-epw A-bmƒ A-√m-lp-hn-s‚ hn-[n-hn-e-°p-Iƒ-°v hn-cp-≤-am-b \n¿-tZ-i-

ßƒ {]-P-I-fn¬ A-Sn-t®¬-]n-°m≥X-øm-dm-Im-Ø k-a-bw-h-sc-bpw ap-kv-en-w-Iƒ- `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-sf A-\p-k-

cn-°-W-sa-∂pw hn-t[-b-Xzw ]p-e¿-Ø-W-sa-∂p-am-Wvssi-Jv C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ \n-e-]m-Sv.`-c-W-Iq-S-ß-sf A-ń-a-dn-°m-t\m A-h¿-s°-Xn-cn¬Kq-Vm-tem-N-\ \-S-Øm-t\m A-h¿-s°-Xn-cn¬ P-\-ß-sf C-f-°n-hn-Sm-\p-≈ t{]-c-W-I-tfm ssi-Jn-s‚c-N-\-I-fn-tem \n¿-tZ-i-ß-fn-tem C-√m-sb-∂-Xv ]-I¬-sh-fn-®w-t]m-se hy-‡-am-Wv. ]n-s∂ F-ß-s\-bm-Wv tem-I-ap-kv-enw k-aq-lw G-sd B-Z-c-hn-epw_-lp-am-\-Øn-epw ho-£n-®n-cp-∂ Xp¿-°n-bn-se ap-kv-enw J-eo-^-sb A-ń-a-dn-°m≥ C-_v-\p-A-–p¬h-lv-lm-_v {_n-´-Wp-am-bn- tN¿-∂v Kq-Vm-tem-N-\\-S-Øn-sb-∂v {]-N-cn-∏n-°m≥ I-gn-bp-∂-Xv?!

ssi-Jv C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ ]n≥-X-e-ap-d-bn-se {]-K-¤-∑m-cm-b ]-fin-X-∑m-cm-Wv B-[p-\n-I kp-Du-Zn- -A-td-_y-bp-sS a-X-Im-cy-cw-K-ØpwC-kv-em-an-I {]-t_m-[-\ {]-Nm-c-W ta-J-e-bn-epwan-I-®p-\n¬-°p-∂-h¿. `q-an-bp-sS hn-hn-[ tIm-W-p-I-fn¬ Po-hn-°p-∂ ap-kv-enw k-aq-l-Øn-\v C-h¿\¬-In-h-cp-∂ a-X-]-c-am-b hn-e-tb-dn-b \n¿-t-Z-i-ßƒ tem-I-̀ m-j-I-fn¬ e-̀ y-am-Wv. -̀c-W-Iq-S-ß-sfA-ń-a-dn-°m-t\m A-h¿-s°-Xn-cn¬ Kq-Vm-tem-N-\\-S-Øm≥ t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂-tXm B-bn-´p-≈ H-cp-h-cn-t]m-bn-´v -au-\m-\p-hm-Zw -\¬-In-b-Xm-bn- t]m-epw C-h-cn¬ F-{X -Xn-c-™m-epw I-s≠-Øm-\m-In-√.

`-c-W-Iq-S-ßƒ-s°-Xn-cn¬ h-k-¥-ß-sf-∂ Hm-a-\-t∏-cn¬ C-kv-em-an-s‚ i-{Xp-°-fm-b _m-ly-i-‡n-I-fp-sS t{]-c-W-bn-epw k-lm-b-Øn-epw ]-e-cm-Py-ß-fn-epw C-t∂m-fw A-W-bm-Ø I-em-]-ß-fpw c-‡-cq-£n-X hn-π-h-ß-fp-ap-≠m-bn-´pw B \m-ń-se ̀ -c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ-°v hn-cp-≤-am-bn P-\-ß-sfI-em-]-Øn-\v t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂ H-cp-\n¿-tZ-i-hpw kp-D-u-Zn-bn-se `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-tfm C-_v-\p A-–p¬h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ ]n≥-X-e-ap-d-°m-cm-b B-ep-ssi-Jp-am-tcm \¬-In-bn-ń-s√-∂-Xv G-sd {i-t≤-b-am-Wv. C-Xn-s‚-t]-cn¬ sIm-´m-c ]-fin-X-∑m¿, `-c-W-Iq-S-

B-tcm-]-W-ß-fp-sS am-dm-∏pw Np-a-∂p -\-S-°p-∂-h¿ Xn-I-™

A-‘-X-bpw hn-tZz-j-hpw Im-c-Ww ssi-Jn-s‚ Po-hn-X-Im-e-hpw

D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ ]-X-\-Im-e-hpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ Im-

em-¥-c-sa-¶n-epw ]-cn-tim-[n-°p-h-m-\p-≈ k-∑-\- v Im-ń-bn-ń-

√. {In-kv-Xp-h¿-jw 1811- - Im-e-Øm-Wv ln-Pm-kn-se \-Pv-Zn¬

ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ \-thm-∞-m-\ {]-h¿-

Ø-\-ßƒ k-Po-h-am-Ip-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ 1922 Im-e-Øm-Wv D-kv-

am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øv Zp¿-_-e-am-Ip-∂-Xv. c-≠pw -X-Ωn¬ 111 h¿-

j-sØ A-¥-c-ap-s≠-∂ h-kv-Xp-X- -t]m-epw hn-a¿-i-I¿ hn-kv-a-

cn-°p-∂p!

2018 P\phcn 27˛0231

t\¿]YwhmcnI

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Øn-\v Hm-im-\ ]m-Sp-∂-h¿, cm-P-knw-lm-k-\-ß-fp-sS Np-h-Sp-Xm-ßp-∂-h¿ Xp-S-ßn-b B-t£-]-˛-]-cn-lm-k {]-tbm-K-ßƒ cm-{„o-b C-kv-em-an-s‚ h-‡m-°-fpw i-n-bm-°-fpw Im-e-ß-fm-bn C-h¿-s°-Xn-cn¬D-∂-bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

ssi-Jv C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_v {_n-ó-jv]-£-°m-c-\pw D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ ]-X-\-Øn-\v Im-c-W-°m-c-\p-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v {]-Nm-c-Ww \-S-Øp-∂-h¿ hy-‡-am-b hym-P B-tcm-]-W-ß-fm-Wv D-∂-bn-°p-∂-sX-∂v \n-c-h-[n h-kv-Xp-X-I-fp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ sX-fn-bn-°p-h-m≥ km-[n-°pw. b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ Cu B-tcm-]-Ww D-∂-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂, ssi-Jv C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚{]-h¿-Ø-\ tI-{μ-am-bn-cp-∂ ln-Pm-kn-se \-Pv-ZpwD-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ B-[n-]-Xy-hpw X-Ωn¬ F-s¥-¶n-epw _-‘-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xm-bn N-cn-{X-]-c-am-bn sX-fn-bn-°-s∏-ń-ń-√. ln-Pm-kn-se ]-e {]-tZ-i-ß-fpw D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ \n-b-{¥-W-Øn¬ B-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw ssi-Jv C-_v-\p-A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_v Po-hn-®n-cp-∂ \-Pv-Zv D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ B-[n-]-Xy-Øn¬ h-∂-Xm-bn N-cn-{X-]-c-am-b sc-J-I-fpw C-√. tI-h-ew A-‘-am-b hy-‡n hn-tcm-[-Øn-s‚ A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬Im-S-S-®v sh-Sn-sh-°p-∂-h¿-°v B-[n-Im-cn-I N-cn-{Xtc-J-I-tfm {]-am-W-ß-tfm B-{i-bn-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂n-√-sb-∂-Xm-Wv {]-tXy-I-X.

ln-Pm-kn-se Nn-e {]-tZ-i-ßƒ D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-

em-^-Øn-s‚ \n-b-{¥-W-Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p. B-[p-\n-

I kp-D-u-Zn A-td-_y-bp-sS In-g-°≥ {]-hn-iy-bn-

se A¬-A-lv-km-bn¬ Xp¿-°n B-ÿm-\-am-°n

`-cn-®n-cp-∂ D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-\v \n-b-{¥-W-

ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Xp¿-°n Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ Nn-e A-

h-in-„-ßƒ C-∂pw A¬-A-lv-km {]-tZ-i-Øv kw-

c-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw C-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-hm-Wv. kp-D-u-

Zn A-td-_y-bp-sS N-cn-{Xw B-[n-Im-cn-I-am-bn tc-

J-s∏-Sp-Øn-b {]-ap-J -N-cn-{X-Im-c-∑m¿ ]-e-cpw Cu

h-kv-Xp-X-Iƒ A-h-cp-sS c-N-\-I-fn¬ tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-

bn-´p-≠v. tUm. A-–p-√- A¬-D-ssk-ao≥ c-Nn-®

ssi-Jv- ap-l-Ω-Zn-_n≥ A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ Po-

h-N-cn-{X-Øn-epw Cu ]-cm-a¿-i-ßƒ \-ap-°v Im-

Wm-\m-Ipw. A-t±-lw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p: ""ssi-Jv- C-

_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ {]-t_m-[-\ {]-h¿-

Ø-ßƒ B-cw-̀ n-°p-∂-Xn-\v ap-ºv- ap-X¬-X-s∂ Xp¿-

°n-I-fm-b D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-̂ -Øn-s‚ h-‡m-°ƒ-

°v \-Pv-Zn¬ F-s¥-¶n-epw kzm-[o-\-tam {]-h¿-Ø-

ß-tfm D-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. hn-hn-[ \m-´p-cm-Pm-°-∑m¿-

°m-bn-cp-∂p \-Pv-Zn-se hn-hn-[ {]-tZ-i-ß-fp-sS \n-b-

{¥-Ww. \m-́ p-cm-Pm-°-∑m-cp-sS \n-b-{¥-W-Øn-em-bn-

cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw cm-{„o-b-]-c-am-b im-¥n-bpw k-am-

[m-\-hpw \n-e-\n-∂n-cp-∂p-sh-∂v ]-d-bm-\m-hpw. F-∂m¬

C-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ -X-s∂ \-Pv-Zn-se hn-hn-[{Km-a-ßƒ -X-Ωn¬ ]-c-kv-]-cw ]n-W-°-hpw t]m-cm-́ -hpw km-[m-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p.

kp-D-u-Zn A-td-_y-bp-sS {Km‚ v ap-v̂-X-n B-bn-cp-∂ ssi-Jv- A-–p¬ A-

ko-kv C-_v-\p-_m-kv(d-ln-)tbm-Sv A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Po-hn-X-Im-e-Øv Cu hn-j-b-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´v H-cp-tNm-ZywD-∂-bn-°-s∏-ń-cp-∂p. A-t±-lw \¬-In-b a-dp-]-Sn- C-ß-s\ kw-{K-ln-°mw:""ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_v D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s\-Xn-cn¬ I-em-]-ap-≠m-°n-bn-ń-√. P-\-ß-sf A-Xn-\p-th-≠n t{]-cn-∏n-°p-I-bpw-sN-bv-Xn-ń-√. Xp¿-°n-Iƒ-°v \-Pv-Zn¬F-s¥-¶n-epw- X-c-Øn-ep-≈ B-[n-]-Xy-tam A-[n-Im-c-tam D-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xm-bn F-s‚ A-dn-hn-tem hn-izm-k-Øn-tem C-√. \n-c-h-[n sN-dn-b sN-dn-b{Km-a-ßƒ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-∂ H-cp {]-tZ-i-am-bn-cp-∂p \-Pv-Zv. {Km-a-ßƒ F-{X-X-s∂ sN-dp-Xm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n-epw A-Xn-s\-√mw kp-ÿn-c-am-b `-c-W-hpw H-cp `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bpw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.\-Pv-Zn-se hn-hn-[ {Km-a-ßƒ- X-Ωn¬h-g-°pw I-e-l-ß-fpw t]m-cm-´-ß-fpwkm-[m-c-W-am-bn-cp-∂p. b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ssi-Jv- ap-l-Ω-Zv-_n≥ A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_v D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s\-Xn-cn¬ k-a-cw-sN-øp-I-tbm A-Xn-\v P-

ß-sf t{]-cn-∏n-°p-I-tbm sN-bv-Xn-ń-

√. b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬ \-Pv-Zn¬ \n-e-\n-∂n-

cp-∂ km-aq-ly Zp-c-h-ÿ-Iƒ-s°-Xn-

cn¬ A-t±-lw cw-K-Øp-h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-

∂p. C-Xn-\p-th-≠n A-t±-lw A-√m-

lp-hn-s‚ am¿-K-Øn¬ B-flm¿-Y-am-b

]-cn-{i-aw \n¿-h-ln-®p. B -h-gn-bn¬ A-

\p-`-hn-® ]-co-£-W-ß-sf A-t±-lw

£-an-°p-I-bpw k-ln-°p-I-bpw- sN-bv-Xp.

A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ ]-cn-{i-a-ß-fpw £-a-

bpw k-l-\-hpw Im-c-Ww Cu {]-t_m-

[-\-{]-h¿-Ø-ß-sf A-√m-lp a-‰v {]-

tZ-i-ß-fn-te-°v Iq-Sn hym-]n-∏n-®p...''

ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-

_n-s‚ C-kz-v-em-lo {]-h¿-Ø-ß-sf

Xn-I-®pw hn-I-e-am-b \n-e-bn-em-Wv

Xp¿-°n-bn-se D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-

Øn-s‚ h-‡m-°ƒ-°v- ap-∂n¬ A-h-

X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-́ p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. C-°m-

c-W-Øm¬ ssi-Jn-s‚ Hm-tcm- N-e-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0232

t\¿]YwhmcnI

\-hpw- kw-i-b Zr-„n-tbm-sS-bm-Wv Jn-em-^-Øv A-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ho-£n-®-Xv.-hn-I-e-hpw sX-‰p-[m-c-Wm-P-\-I-hp-am-b dn-t∏m¿-´p-Iƒ Xp¿-°n-bn-te-°v A-b-®n-cp-∂-Xv ln-Pm-kn-se-bpw _-m-Kv-Zm-Zn-se-bpw D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ {]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. D-kv-am-\n-bm J-eo-^-bp-sS B-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬ÿn-c-k-μ¿-i-I-cm-bn-cp-∂ Nn-e kz-q-^n Xz-co-Iz-Øv t\-Xm-°-fn-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂p Cu hm¿-Ø-Iƒ ssI-am-dn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. ]u-cm-Wn-I \-Pv-Zn-s‚-bpwssi-Jv- C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_n-

s‚-bpw Po-h-N-cn-{Xw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-b tUm. D-ssP¬ A-∂-i-v-an-bpw C-°m-cyw B-h¿-Øn-°p-∂p-≠v. Ip-ssh-

Øn¬-\n-∂pw {]-kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂A¬-ap-Pv-X-a-Av am-kn-I-bp-sS e-°w504˛510¬ C-Xn-s‚ hn-i-Zo-I-c-Ww hm-

bn-°m-\m-Ipw.

ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_n-s\ {_n-ó-jv k-lm-b-tØm-tS {]-h¿-Øn-®n-cp-∂ hn-tZ-i G-P‚pw Nm-

c-\p-am-bn Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°m-\m-Wv Nn-e¿-°v B-th-i-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ Xm¬-]-cy-hpw. B-tcm-]-W-ßƒ-°v sX-fn-hp-I-

fpw tc-J-I-fpw B-h-iy-an-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ ssi-Jn-s‚ a-c-W-ti-jw \q-‰m-≠p-Iƒ ]n-∂n-ń-´pw Cu hn-I-e- N-cn-

{X-ßƒ C-∂pw i-n-bm/_-td-¬-hn tI-{μ-ßƒ \n¿-e-÷w B-h¿-Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. C-kv-em-an-I tem-I-Øm-

I-am-\w H-cp \-thm-t∑-jw I-S-∂p-h-cm≥ Im-c-W-am-b C-_v-\p A-–p¬-h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ {]-t_-m-[-\- {]-h¿-Ø-

ß-sf Xn-I-®pw kw-i-b-tØm-sS-bpw{]-Xn-Im-c a-\-t m-sS-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p{_n-́ o-jp-Im¿ ho-£n-®n-cp-∂-Xv. kq-cy-

\-kv-X-an-°m-Ø km-{aym-Py-Øn-s‚A-[n-]-∑m-sc-∂ ]-cn-th-jw {_n-´-Wn¬-\n-∂pw \-„-s∏-Sp-tam-sb-∂ ̀ -b-

Øn-em-bn-cp-∂p {_n-ó-jv A-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ. ap-kv-en-w-I-fm¬ \-bn-°-s∏-´ F-√m kw-cw-`-ß-sf-bpw C-_v-\p A-

–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ Nn-¥-I-fn-te-°pw N-e-\-ß-fn-te-°pw tN¿-Øp-sIm-≠v A-h-sc h-lv-lm-_n-Iƒ F-∂ \m-

a-Øn¬ tem-I-sa-ºm-Spw {_n-´¨ ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn.

C-¥y-bn-se ap-kv-enw-I-fm¬ \-bn-

°-s∏-´ a-l-Øm-b kzm-X-{¥y- k-a-c-t]m-cm-´-ß-sfh-lv-lm-_n Xo-{h-hm-Zn-I-sf-∂v ap-{Z-Nm¿-Øn Zp¿-_-e-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ {i-an-®-Xp-sam-∂pw ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-t\m-Sp-≈ kv-t\-l-hpw Xm¬-]-cy-hpw Im-c-W-am-bn-´m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂v Cu A-`n-\-h hn-Nm-c-W-°m¿ \m-sf \n¿-h-Nn-°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬`m-Ky-am-bn. B-tcm-]-W-ß-fp-sS am-dm-∏pw Np-a-∂p -\-S-°p-∂-h¿ Xn-I-™ A-‘-X-bpw hn-tZz-j-hpw Im-c-Ww ssi-Jn-s‚ Po-hn-X-Im-e-hpw D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ ]-X-\-Im-e-hpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ Im-em-¥-c-sa-¶n-epw ]-cn-tim-[n-°p-h-m-\p-≈ k-∑-\- v Im-́ n-bn-́ n-√. {In-kv-Xp-h¿-jw 1811-- Im-e-Øm-Wv ln-Pm-kn-se \-Pv-Zn¬ ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ \-thm-∞-m-\ {]-h¿-Ø-\-ßƒ k-Po-h-am-Ip-∂-Xv. F-∂m¬ 1922 Im-e-Øm-Wv D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øv Zp¿-_-e-am-Ip-∂-Xv. c-≠pw -X-Ωn¬ 111 h¿-j-sØ A-¥-c-ap-s≠-∂ h-kv-Xp-X- -t]m-epw hn-a¿-i-I¿ hn-kv-a-cn-°p-∂p!

Xn-I-®pw A-‘-am-b ]-£-]m-Xn-Xz-hpw hy-‡n-

hn-tZz-j-hpw am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ C-kv-em-an-I Nn-¥-I-sf-bpw {]-h¿-Ø-ß-sf-bpw hn-a¿-in-°p-h-m≥ Nn-e-bm-fp-I-sf t{]-cn-

∏n-®-Xv. h-{I-X-bn-√m-Ø,- Zp-cq-l-X-bn-√m-Ø kp-hy-‡-am-b C-kv-em-an-I Nn-¥-Iƒ ln-Pm-kn¬ hym-]-I-am-bm¬ A-°m-c-W-Øm¬ A-[n-Im-cw \-„-s∏-Sp-sa-∂v `-b-s∏-ń-cp-∂ \m-´p-{]-am-Wn-am-cpw kz-q-^n

Xz-co-Iz-Øp-I-fp-sS h-‡m-°-fp-am-bn-cp-∂p Cu A-]-hm-Z {]-Nm-c-W-ß-fp-sS ap-Jy-{]-Nm-c-I¿. C-∂pwCu A-h-ÿ- Im-cy-am-b am-‰w- kw-`-hn-°m-sX Xp-

S¿-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. b-Y-m¿-Y-Øn¬ {_n-ó-jp-Im¿ ssi-Jn-s‚ i-{Xp-°-fpw C-kz-v-em-lo {]-t_m-[-\-Øn-s‚ hy-‡-am-b hn-tcm-[n-I-fpw B-bn-cp-∂p.

Z¿-C-ø-bn¬ \-S-∂ t]m-cm-́ -Øn¬ h-lv-lm-_n-I-sf]-cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-Øn A-h¿-s°-Xn-cn¬ hn-P-bw-h-cn-®C-_v-d-m-low _m-j-sb A-\p-tam-Zn-°m≥ Iym-]v-‰≥

t^m¿-Ã¿ Ãm-en-s\ {_n-ó-jv A-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ln-Pm-kn-te-°v A-b-®n-cp-∂p. A-td-_y≥ `q-{]-tZ-i-Øv hym-]-I-am-Im≥ km-[y-X-bp-≈ h-lv-lm-_n

ssh-d-kn-s\ \n¿-Po-h-a-m-°p-h-m≥ B-h-iy-am-b F-√m k-lm-b-ß-fpw \¬-Im≥ {_n-´¨ k-∂-≤-am-sW-∂ hn-h-c-hpw Iym-]v-‰≥ t^m¿-Ã¿ Ãm-en≥

C-{_m-low _m-j-°v ssI-am-dn. Xp-S¿-∂pw F-√mta-J-e-I-fn-epw k-l-I-cn-®v {]-h¿-Øn-°-W-sa-∂{_n-´-s‚ \n¿-tZ-iw-Iq-Sn {_n-ó-jv A-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ

_m-j-°v ssI-am-dn-b I-Øn¬ Dƒ-s]-ń-cp-∂p.

I-e¿-∏n-√m-Ø C-kv-em-an-s‚ {]-Nm-c-I-cpw {]-t_m-[-I-cp-am-bn-cp-∂ \-Pv-Zn-se ]-fin-X-∑m-sc sIm-

s∂m-Sp-°n-b Z¿-C-ø-bn-se C-_v-dm-low _m-j-sbF-√m-\n-e-bn-epw k-lm-bn-°p-I-bpw ssk-\n-I-am-bn ]n-¥p-W-°p-I-bpw Xp-S¿-k-lm-b-ßƒ hm-Kv-Zm-

2018 P\phcn 27˛0233

t\¿]YwhmcnI

\w-sN-øp-I-bpw sN-bv-X {_n-ó-jv `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ ]n-s∂ F-ß-s\-bm-Wv ssi-Jv- ap-l-Ω-Zn-s\-bpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Nn-¥-I-sf-bpw ]n-¥p-W-®-sX-∂v F-{X-Nn-¥n-®n-´pw a-\- n-em-Im-sX t]m-Ip-∂p.tI-h-ew hy-‡n-hn-tcm-[-hpw h¿-Wm-‘-X-bpw _m-[n-®-h¿-°v am-{X-sa ap≥-[m-c-W-I-fp-sS A-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ssj-Jn-s‚ C-kz-v-em-lo Z-Av-h-Øn-s\ hn-a¿-in-°m-\pw A-h-a-Xn-°m-\pw km-[n-°p-I-bp-≈p-sh-∂-Xn-s‚ sX-fn-hp-I-fm-Wv Cu N-cn-{X-tc-J-Iƒ.

kz-q-^n/Xz-co-Iz-Øp-I-sf hn-a¿-in-°p-I-bpw ap-l-Ω-Zv \-_n-bp-sS b-Ym¿-Y Xz-co-Iz-Øn-te-°v h-gn-am-dp-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂-Xn-em-Wv hn-P-b-sa-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-I-bpw A-Xn-\m-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-I-bpw-sN-øp-∂-h-cm-Wv \-Pv-Zo ]-fin-X-∑m¿. C-kv-em-an-s‚- t]-cn¬ Iz-m-Zn-cn, \-Jv-j-_-¥-n, kp-{l-h¿-Z-n, cn-̂ m-Cu,Nn-jv-Øn, \q-dm-\o Xp-S-ßn-b \q-dp-I-W-°n-\v Xz-co-Iz-Øv {Kq-∏p-I-sf ]-S-®p-hn-´-h-sc \-J-in-Jm-¥wF-Xn¿-°p-I-bpw hn-a¿-in-°p-I-bpw- sN-bv-X \-Pv-Zn-I-sf hn-a¿-in-°p-hm-\pw A-h¿-s°-Xn-cn¬ {]-t£m-̀ wkw-L-Sn-∏n-°p-h-m-\pw i-n-bm/_-td-¬-hn-Iƒ F-∂pwap≥-\n-c-bn-ep-≠m-Ipw. F-∂m¬ ]-e -hn-j-b-ß-fn-epw\-Pv-Zn-I-sf hn-a¿-in-°p-I-bpw {K-Ÿ-c-N-\ \-S-Øp-I-bpw sN-bv-X Z-bq-_-‘n Nn-¥m-[m-c-bn-se {]-ap-J ]-fin-X-∑m¿-°v- t]m-epw C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s\-Xn-cn-ep-≈ hn-a¿-i-ß-fp-sS bm-Ym¿-Yyw- Xp-d-∂v- ]-d-tb-≠p-∂ A-h-ÿ-bp-≠m-bn-´p-≠v. C-Xn¬ G-sd-{]-m-[m-y--a¿-ln-°p-∂ c-N-\-bm-Wv I-gn-™ \q-‰m-≠n¬Po-hn-®n-cp-∂ Z-bq-_-‘n ]-fin-X-∑m-cn-se {]-ap-J-\pw{]-K-¤-\pw \n-c-h-[n {K-Ÿ-ß-fp-sS c-N-bn-Xm-hpwi-n-bm/_-td-¬-hn-I-fp-sS t]-Sn-kz-]v-\-hp-am-bn-cp-∂au-em-\m a≥-kq¿ A-∂p-D-am-\n(d-ln-)bp-sS c-N-\.

ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s\-∏-‰n Z-bq-_-‘n ]-fin-X-∑m¿ ]p-e¿-Øn-h-cp-∂ A-\p-Iq-

e-hpw {]-Xn-Iq-e-hp-am-b \n-e-]m-Sp-I-sf-®-p-≈ B-[n-Im-cn-I-am-b c-N-\-bm-Wv A-t±-lw \-S-Øn-bn-´p-≈-Xv. A-t±-lw F-gp-Xp-∂p: ""ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-t\m-Sp-≈ F-√m hn-tZz-j-ß-fpw {_n-ó-j-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ C-¥y-bn-epw ap-X-se-Sp-∏n-\m-bn hn-\n-tbm-Kn-®p. {_n-́ o-jv cm-Pn-\p-ap-∂n¬ X-S- -am-bn-\n-∂-h-sc-sb-√mw A-h¿ h-lv-lm-_n-I-sf-∂v ap-{Z-b-Sn-®p. Z-bq-_-‘n-se ]-fin-X-∑m-sc-∏-‰n-bpw {_n-ó-jv \n-e-]m-Sv A-h¿ h-lv-lm-_n-IƒB-sW-∂m-bn-cp-∂p...'' (ssi-Jv- ap-l-Ω-Zv- _n≥ A-–n¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s\-∏-‰n-bp-≈ B-tcm-]-W-ßƒ-°v a-dp-]-Sn F-∂ au-em-\m a≥-kq¿ -D-am-\n-bp-sS c-N-\-bn¬-\n-∂pw kw-{K-ln-®-Xv).

Np-cp-°-Øn¬ "h-lv-lm-_n-Iƒ'- F-∂-Xv- {_n-ó-jv cm-Pn-s\ A-\p-Iq-en-°m-Ø F-√m {]-Xn-Iq-en-Iƒ-°pw A-h¿ -\¬-In-b hn-fn-t∏-cm-bn-cp-∂p. tem-Iw ap-gp-h-\p-ap-≈ C-kv-em-an-I aq-ey-ß-sf B-Z-cn-°p-I-bpw _-lp-am-\n-°p-I-bpw-sN-øp-∂ F-√m {]-K-¤-cm-b ap-kv-enw t\-Xm-°ƒ-°pw Cu \m-a-t[-bw e-`n-®n-´p-≠v. D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-

-̂Øn-s‚ ]-X-\-Øn-\pw H-cp-\q-‰m-≠vap-ºm-bn-cp-∂p ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_v \-Pv-Zn¬ {]-h¿-Øn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ hn-tbm-K-Øn-\pw ]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ-°v ti-jwkw-`-hn-® Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ ]-X-\-hp-am-bn A-t±-l-sØ _-‘-s∏-Sp-Øn-∏-d-bp-∂-Xn¬ I-g-ºn-√. ssi-Jv- C-_v-\p-A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s\-tbm \-Pv-Zn-se ]-fin-X-∑m-sc-tbm {_n-´≥ an-{X-ß-fm-bn ]-cn-K-Wn-®n-ń-√. \-Pv-Zn-I-sf Xn-I-®pw i-{Xp-°-fm-bn-´m-bn-cp-∂pCw-•o-jp-Im¿ a-\- n-em-°n-b-Xv.

\-Pv-Zn-se {]-ap-J ]-fin-X-∑m-scsIm-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-b D-kv-am≥ _n≥ ap-A-Ω¿ F-∂ \m-´p-cm-Pm-hn-s\ ]n-¥p-W-°p-I-bpw km-bp-[ k-lm-bw \¬-Ip-I-bpw- sN-bv-X {_n-´-s‚ \-S-]-Sn C-Xn-\p-≈ hy-‡-am-b sX-fn-hm-bn a-\- n-em-°mw. A-t∏mƒ ]n-s∂ F-¥m-bn-cn-°mw D-kv-am-\n-bm Jn-em-^-Øn-s‚ ]-X-\-Øn-\p-Im-c-W-am-bn `-hn-®-Xv? h-kv-Xp-Xm-]-c-am-bn A-t\z-j-Ww\-S-Øn D-Ø-cw I-s≠-tØ-≠p-∂ hn-j-b-am-W-X-v.

`-c-W-Iq-S-ßƒ-s°-Xn-cn¬ h-k-¥-ß-sf-∂ Hm-a-\-t∏-cn¬ C-kv-

em-an-s‚ i-{Xp-°-fm-b _m-ly-i-‡n-I-fp-sS t{]-c-W-bn-epw k-

lm-b-Øn-epw ]-e-cm-Py-ß-fn-epw C-t∂m-fw A-W-bm-Ø I-em-

]-ß-fpw c-‡-cq-£n-X hn-π-h-ß-fp-ap-≠m-bn-´pw B \m-ń-se

`-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ-°v hn-cp-≤-am-bn P-\-ß-sf I-em-]-Øn-\v

t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂ H-cp-\n¿-tZ-i-hpw kp-D-u-Zn-bn-se `-c-Wm-[n-Im-

cn-I-tfm C-_v-\p A-–p¬ h-lv-lm-_n-s‚ ]n≥-X-e-ap-d-°m-cm-

b B-ep-ssi-Jp-am-tcm \¬-In-bn-ń-s√-∂-Xv G-sd {i-t≤-b-am-Wv.

C-Xn-s‚-t]-cn¬ \nch[n B-t£-]-˛-]-cn-lm-k {]-tbm-K-ßƒ

cm-{„o-b C-kv-em-an-s‚ h-‡m-°-fpw i-n-bm-°-fpw Im-e-ß-fm-

bn C-h¿-s°-Xn-cn¬ D-∂-bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

2018 P\phcn 27˛0234

t\¿]YwhmcnI

34

F-√m- a-\p-jy-¿-°pw-- A-√m-lp- H-tc- km-º-Øn-Im-h-kv-Y-b-√- \¬-In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.- a-\p-j-y-cp-sS- D-]-Po-h-\-am¿-K-hpw- hy-Xy-ÿ-am-Wv.- A-√m-lp- ]-d-bp-∂p-:- ""B-Im-i-ß-fp-sS-bpw- `q-an-bp-sS-bpw- Xm-t°m-ep-Iƒ- A-h-s‚-- A-[o-\-Øn-em-Ip-∂p.- A-h≥- D-t±-in-°p-∂-h¿-°v- D-]-Po-h-\w-A-h≥- hn-im-e-am-°p-∂p.- (a-‰p-≈-h¿-°v)- A-h≥-A-Xv- C-Sp-ßn-b-Xm-°p-I-bpw- sN-øp-∂p.- Xo¿-®-bm-bpw- A-h≥- G-Xp -Im-cy-sØ-∏-‰n-bpw- A-dn-hp-≈-h-\m-Ip-∂p''- (Izp¿-B≥- 42:-12).-

a-\p-jy-sc- kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm-fw- sF-ln-I-Po-hn-Xw- ]-co-£-W- L-´-am-Wv.- X-\n-°v- k¿-h-i-‡≥- I-\n-™p-\¬-In-b- Po-h≥,- B-tcm-Kyw,-k-º-Øv- Xp-S-ßn-b- F-√m- A-\p-{K-l-ßƒ-°pw-]-I-c-am-bn- B- {k-jv-Sm-hn-t\m-Sv- \-μn- Im-Wn-°p-I-F-∂-Xv- A-h-s‚-- I-S-a-bm-Wv.- Nn-e-sc- k-º-∂-cpw-a-‰p- Nn-e-sc- Z-cn-{Z-cp-am-bn- am-‰n-b-Xpw- A-h¿-°p-≈- ]-co-£-W-am-Wv.- G-Xv- A-h-ÿ-bn-epw- {k-jv-Sm-hn-s\- a-d-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I- F-∂-Xv- k-Xy-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ-°p-≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-- k-Zv-Kp-W-am-Wv.-

D-≈-h≥- C-√m-Ø-h-s\- k-lm-bn-°-Ww.- A-Xv-a-\p-jy-Xz-Øn-s‚-- A-S-bm-f-am-Wv.- k-º-∂-cp-sS-ta¬- \n¿-_-‘-Zm-\w- A-Y-hm- k-Im-Øv- C-kv-emw-\n¿-_-‘-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv- Cu- am-\p-jn-I-Kp-Ww- Du-´n-bp-d-∏n-°p-hm≥- th-≠n- Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.-

bm-Nn-t°-≠- A-h-ÿ-bp-≠m-bn-́ pw- am-\y-X- Im-

Øp-kq-£n-®p-sIm-≠v- bm-N-\-bp-sS- am¿-Kw- kzo-I-cn-°m-Ø-h-cpw- k-aq-l-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cn-°pw.- A-Ø-c-°m-sc- I-s≠-Øp-hm-\pw- A-h-sc- k-lm-bn-°p-hm-\pw- k-Xy-hn-iz-m-kn-Iƒ-°v- I-gn-tb-≠-Xp-≠v.-

\-_n---bp-sS- a-s‰m-cp- h-N-\w- {i-≤n-°p-I-:- ""P-\-ß-fp-sS- k-ao-]w- I-d-ßn-\-S-°p-I-bpw- H-t∂m-c-t≠m- ]n-Sn- -̀£-W-tam- H-t∂m- c-t≠m- Im-c-°-tbm- In-´n-b-m¬- Xn-cn-®p-t]m-Ip-∂-h-\p-a-√-- km-[p.-''- A-\p-N-c-∑m¿- tNm-Zn-®p-:- ""A-√m-lp-hn-s‚- Zq-X-tc,- F-¶n¬- ]n-s∂- B-cm-Wv- km-[p?''- \-_n--- ]-d-™p-:- ""X-s∂- ]-cym-]v-X-\m-°p-∂- k-º-Øv-A-h-\n-√-.- B-sc-¶n-epw- A-h-s\- {i-≤n-®v- [¿-aw-\¬-Ip-∂p-a-n-√.- A-h-\m-I-s -́ P-\-ß-tfm-Sv- H-∂pw-tNm-Zn-°p-∂p-an-√.- A-h-\m-Wv- km-[p''- (ap-kv-enw).-

bm-N-I-cn¬- ]-e-cpw- b-Ym¿-Y-Øn¬- Z-cn-{Z-c-√-F-∂-Xpw- A-h-cn-¬-- ]-e-cpw- k-º-∂-cm-Wv- F-∂-Xpw- bm-Ym¿-Yy-am-Wv. Zn-h-tk-\- h-en-b- Xp-I-bm-N-\-bn-eq-sS- I-c-kv-Y-am-°p-∂-¿- -F-ß-s\-bm-Wv-- Z-cn-{Z-cm-hp-I?- ]-e-cp-sS-bpw- Zm-\-[¿-a-ßƒ-A¿-l-cm-b-h¿-°-√- e-`n-°p-∂-Xv.- b-Ym¿-Y A-h-Im-in-Iƒ-°-Xv- In-´m-sX- t]m-Ip-∂p-≠v.- bm-sXm-cp- a-Sn-bpw- Iq-Sm-sX- bm-Nn-®p- \-S-°p-∂h¿-am-{X-am-Wv- {i-≤n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.- Zm-cn-{Zyw- k-ln-®v,-Zpx-Jw- I-Sn-®n-d-°n- e-÷- Im-c-Ww- hn-j-aw- ]p-d-Øp- ]-d-bm-sX- am-\y-X- ]p-e¿-Øn- P-o-hn-°p-∂A-[n-I-am-fp-I-fpwkm-[p-kw-c-£-I-cp-sS-bpw- [¿-an-jv-T-cp-sS-bpw- en-kv-‰n-ep-≠m-Im-dn-√.- -

{i-≤n-°-s∏-Sm-sX- t]m-Ip-∂- km-[p-°ƒ-○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

lZokv ]mTw

A-_q-lp-d-bv-d- \n-th-Z-\w.--: \-_n- ]-d-™p-:- ""H-t∂m- c-t≠m- Im-c-°-tbm,- H-t∂m- c-t≠m- ]n-Sn- `-

£-W-tam- sIm-Sp-Øv- Xn-cn-®-b-°m-hp-∂-h-\-√- Z-cn-{Z≥,- {]-Xyp-X- bm-Nn-°m-sX- am-\y-X- ]p-e¿-Øp-

∂-h-\m-Wv.- \n-ßƒ- (Iq-Sp-X¬- a-\- n-em-°p-hm-≥)- A-√m-lp-hn-s‚-- h-N-\w- Iq-Sn- hm-bn-°p-I-:- ""`q-

an-bn¬- k-©-cn-®v- D-]-Po-h-\w- tX-Sm≥- ku-I-cy-s∏-Sm-Ø-hn-[w- A-√m-lp-hn-s‚-- am¿-K-Øn¬- hym-]r-

X-cm-bn-´p-≈- Z-cn-{Z-∑m¿-°p-th-≠n- (\n-ßƒ- sN-e-hp-sN-øp-I)-.- (A-h-sc-∏-‰n-)- A-dn-hn-√m-Ø-h¿- (A-

h-cp-sS)- am-\y-X- I-≠v- A-h¿- [-\n-I-cm-sW-∂v- [-cn-t®-°pw.- F-∂m¬- A-h-cp-sS- e-£-Ww-sIm-≠v-

\n-\-°-h-sc- Xn-cn-®-dn-bmw.- A-h¿- P-\-ß-tfm-Sv- tNm-Zn-®v- hn-j-an-∏n-°n-√.- \-√-Xm-b- G-sXm-∂v- \n-

ßƒ- sN-e-h-gn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n-epw- A-√m-lp- A-Xv- \-√-t]m-se- A-dn-bp-∂-Xm-Wv- (Izp¿-B≥- 2:-

273).-'' (_p-Jm-cn-, -ap-kv-enw)

D-kv-am≥- ]m-e-°[email protected]

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