prevention of the diversion of explosive ordnances to be employed
TRANSCRIPT
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Prepared for:Meeting of Expertson CCW Amended Protocol II
24 April 2012
Presented by:Dr Frederic PeugeotNATO Trust Fund Project ManagerNAMSA General Services [email protected]
Prevention of the diversionof Explosive Ordnances to be employed as IED
April 2012 NAMSA 2
North Atlantic Council(NAC)
NAMSOBoard of Directors (BOD)
Organization
NATO Maintenance & Supply Agency(NAMSA)
1127 posts
Main Locations
Chartered in 1958 26 Member States
NATO Maintenance & Supply AgencyNATO Maintenance & Supply Agency
Threat targeting security forces, infrastructure & civilians
Guinea-Bissau – 1 Mar: A bomb detonated at a military headquarters killing the Army Chief of Staff and wounding 3 others
Pakistan – 2 Mar: A teenager wearing a suicide vest Personal Borne IED (PBIED) detonated in a crowd at a girl’s religious school in the Pishin district of Baluchistan killing 5 and wounding 12
Philippines – 5 Mar: Soldiers arrested Giovanni De Ocampo , a well-known JI bomb-maker Colombia – 6 Mar: A victim operated IED
(VOIED) set by the FARC in an house detonated killing 5 soldiers and wounding 10
Peru – 23 Feb: An IED attack claimed by the Shining Path detonated in a central jungle region destroying an electric power pylon
Sri Lanka – 10 Mar: A man wearing a suicide vest detonated in a crowd at a Muslim celebration in Akuressa killing 15 and wounding 60.
India – 28 Feb: Maoists detonated 2 bombs in railroad stations in Orissa
Turkey – 7 Mar: A bomb detonated in a bar in the north wounding 9
Russia – 5 Mar: 5 policemen were killed and 3 wounded while trying to render safe a radio controlled IED (RCIED) on a road in Ingushetia
Somalia – 11 Mar: A roadside IED detonated near a passing car killing a former security chief and wounding 2 others
Algeria – 7 Mar: A suicide bomber wearing an explosive belt detonated at a security post in Tadmait killing 4 and wounding 10
Humanitarian Aspect - Global AspectHumanitarian Aspect - Global Aspect
April 2012 3NAMSA
Humanitarian Aspect – Afghanistan (1/2)Humanitarian Aspect – Afghanistan (1/2)
April 2012 4NAMSA
IED Incidents per CF Casualty
CF WIA per IED Attack
CF KIA per IED Attack
10 Mar 09 Source: IDA Scrubbed SigActs (CIDNE)
5-Month Rolling Average
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Humanitarian Aspect – Afghanistan (2/2)Humanitarian Aspect – Afghanistan (2/2)
April 2012 5NAMSA
IEDsIEDs
April 2012 6NAMSA
NATO Strategy (1/2)NATO Strategy (1/2)
April 2012 7NAMSA
NATO Strategy (2/2)NATO Strategy (2/2)
April 2012 8NAMSA
Prevention of DiversionPrevention of Diversion
April 2012 9NAMSA
Insurgents seen in videotape setting up 49 107mm rockets aimed at Forward Operating Base Hammer.
“Dramatic video produced by Iraqi insurgents and captured in a raid earlier this week by U.S. troops clearly shows a battery of sophisticated Iranian-made rocket launchers firing on American positions”, Pentagon officials said - August 09, 2007
A Threat to Coalition ForcesA Threat to Coalition Forces
April 2012 NAMSA 10
Mitigating the risk of diversionMitigating the risk of diversion
April 2012 NAMSA 11
Partly CCMNo global UN Convention
Stockpiled AmmunitionNot Stockpiled Ammunition
CCW Protocol V
12April 2012 NAMSA
Physical Sec. & Accountability Improvements NATO Trust Funds Achievements Physical Sec. & Accountability Improvements NATO Trust Funds Achievements
April 2012 NAMSA 13
Albania
Ukraine
Serbia
1,683,860 APL
12,000 APLMoldova
399,200 APL
1,404,830 APL
2001-2007: 4,200,000 stockpiled APL destroyed
Industrial Destruction (1/2) NATO Trust Funds Achievements Industrial Destruction (1/2) NATO Trust Funds Achievements
April 2012 NAMSA 14
Industrial Destruction (2/2) NATO Trust Funds Achievements Industrial Destruction (2/2) NATO Trust Funds Achievements
Georgia
Ukraine
526 Air to Surface Missiles
8,000 Rockets
15,000 tonnes
Albania 7,200 tonnes
New Demilitarization Facility
Jordan
April 2012 NAMSA 15
Range Destruction (Stockpiled) NATO Trust Funds Achievements Range Destruction (Stockpiled) NATO Trust Funds Achievements
Tajikistan
300 tonnesMoldova
Mauritania1,730 tonnes
141 MANPADS
Ukraine 1,000 MANPADS
Belarus 700,000 APL
TAJ WAD Teams EffortTAJ WAD Teams Effort
16NAMSA
• WAD Team A• NLD• Apr 2009 – May 2011
• WAD Teams B & C• US PMWRA• Aug 2010 – Jul 2011
• WAD Team D• NATO Trust Fund• EUR 250,000 short
April 2012
1206 km
TAJ WAD Team OperationsTAJ WAD Team Operations
17NAMSAApril 2012
Government Controlled Storage Controlled Destruction
UXO ClearanceUXO Clearance
DISPOSAL SITE(at further 2 km)
RED ZONE
GREEN ZONE
GREEN ZONE
FORMER AMMUNITION
BUNKERS
FORMER AMMUNITION
BUNKERS
RED ZONE
DISPOSAL SITE(at further 2 km)
18April 2012 NAMSA
April 2012 NAMSA 19
Range Destruction (Not Stockpiled) NATO Trust Funds Achievements Range Destruction (Not Stockpiled) NATO Trust Funds Achievements
Azerbaïdjan569 Ha Cleared
620,000 UXO cleared
On-Going
6,400 Ha Clearance
April 2012 NAMSA 20
ConclusionConclusion
Building on the NATO Trust Fund Policy
Maximizing international technical and financial assistance to nations in the framework of international legally binding treaties
Absence of international legally binding treaty for the destruction of stockpiled ammunition - show stopper for achieving more
NATO Trust Fund
NAMSA 21
Points of ContactPoints of Contact
Dr Frédéric PEUGEOTNATO PfP Trust Fund Section Ammunition Support Branch Tel.: (+352) 3063 5994 E-mail: [email protected]
Scott WILLASONHead Ammunition Support Branch General Services Programme Tel.: (+352) 3063 6777 E-mail: [email protected]
Murielle ORBANSecretary Ammunition Support Branch Tel.: (+352) 3063 7143 E-mail: [email protected]
www.namsa.nato.int
April 2012