pretérito preterite. the preterit tense refers to a specific past action performed. 1. at a fixed...
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PretéritoPretérito
preteritepreterite
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The preterit tense refers to a specific pastThe preterit tense refers to a specific past
action performed.action performed.
1.1. At a fixed point in time.At a fixed point in time.
2.2. A specific number of times.A specific number of times.
3.3. During an enclosed amount of time.During an enclosed amount of time.
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Fixed point in time:Fixed point in time:
I I calledcalled you at you at 3:00.3:00.
Yo te hablé a las 3:00.Yo te hablé a las 3:00. He He boughtbought the car on the car on Tuesday afternoonTuesday afternoon..
Él compró el carro el viernes por la tarde.Él compró el carro el viernes por la tarde. We We sawsaw the movie the movie last night.last night.
Nosotros vimos la película anoche.Nosotros vimos la película anoche.
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Specific number of actions:Specific number of actions:
I I calledcalled you you five timesfive times.. They They ateate ten sandwichesten sandwiches.. She She readread the book the book twicetwice..
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Enclosed amount of time:Enclosed amount of time:
I I workedworked for for eight hourseight hours.. The movie The movie lastedlasted two and a half hourstwo and a half hours.. He He livedlived there for there for two yearstwo years..
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We do not always state…We do not always state…
The qualitity of our actions. When theThe qualitity of our actions. When the
qualitity is not stated, it is generally of ourqualitity is not stated, it is generally of our
actions. actions.
1.1. I I wentwent to John’s party. to John’s party.
2.2. We We ateate at McDonald’s. at McDonald’s.
3.3. The meeting The meeting waswas boring. boring.
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-ar-ar
ééasteasteóó
amosamosasteisasteisaron aron
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Hablar- to speakHablar- to speak
Yo habléYo hablé Tú hablasteTú hablaste él hablóél habló
Nosotros hablamosNosotros hablamos
Vosotros hablasteisVosotros hablasteis
Ellos hablaronEllos hablaron
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-er-er
ííisteisteióió
imosimosisteisisteisieronieron
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Comer- to eatComer- to eat
Yo comíYo comí Tú comisteTú comiste él, ella comióél, ella comió
Nosotros comimosNosotros comimos Vosotros comisteisVosotros comisteis Ellos, ellas comieronEllos, ellas comieron
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-ir-ir
íí
isteiste
ióió
imosimos
isteisisteis
ieronieron
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EstudiarEstudiar ComprarComprar TrabajarTrabajar LavarLavar CantarCantar CorrerCorrer EscribirEscribir AbrirAbrir
VenderVender BailarBailar TomarTomar