presentation for linked ancient world data institute
DESCRIPTION
A presentation on linked data for the Ancient World.TRANSCRIPT
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Am I here by mistake?
My stuff is British focused.
But, I have Classical and geodata….
You can try my β version http://beta.finds.org.uk
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The Portable Antiquities Scheme
First database online in 2001 The HLF funded next iteration at £150K Holds data for over 750,000 objects Since 2006 developed entirely by speaker Huge open source cms for small finds Most recent iteration cost £48 + salary Online audience has grown 63% in last year Over ½ million visitors in 2012 Annual budget of £4,000 for web production Resource for a niche audience Big stories get huge attention spike Over 1 million pages of html content and similar machine readable
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Frome (Somerset) Hoard
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Crosby Garrett (Lancashire) Helmet
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Drag picture to placeholder or click icon to add
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Public recording of discovery:Big Society model?
Citizen science?Archaeological destruction?
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Multiple formats<objects xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.heritage-standards.org/midas/schema/1.0 http://www.heritage-standards.org/midas/schema/1.0/midas_object.xsd"><object><recordmetadata><created><createdon>2011-01-21 15:11:18</createdon><createdby><appellation><name>Frank Basford</name><identifier namespace="PAS">fbasford</identifier></appellation></createdby></created><lastupdated><lastupdatedon>2011-01-21 17:44:00</lastupdatedon><lastupdatedby><appellation><name>Frank Basford</name><identifier namespace="PAS">fbasford</identifier></appellation></lastupdatedby></lastupdated></recordmetadata>
{"recordID":"425728","finds":[{"created2":"2011 01 21","description":"<p>A fragment of a post-Medieval cast copper-alloy 'crotal bell' (c. 1500-c. 1650). The fragment is part of the lower hemisphere and the straight edge is one side of the sound slit. The outer face has a 'fish scale' design that encloses a maker's mark: S G. It has a shiny mid-green patina on the outer face and a dull matt green patina on the inner face. The breaks are crisp. 54.9 x 37.7 x 2.1mm. Weight: 29.03g.<\/p>", ……..
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Other resources – same object
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Ringlemere gold cup
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British Museum record
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BM collection page
• It exists on the endpoint• But I can’t find it….• Challenge for Dominic to find it by end
of talk
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OAI – PMH: UK databases
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Linked data
Who might our audience be? Low uptake by consumers Big impact for web resources Are we reinventing the wheel?
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Barriers for implementation - producers
Knowledge Projects to emulate Staff resource Time Funding Too many ontologies to choose from…. Lack of management buy-in and vision
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Doubts: Am I doing it right?
Am I doing this right?
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What I had hoped to show you:
Finished website Attestations to Pleiades Partial linking to Nomisma RDFa through out all pages Content negotiation
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Someone arrived 6 weeks early
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Read Beck’s post here: http://bit.ly/KPTTXf
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PAS
Geonames/ Geoplanet
Amazondbpedia
Interoperability/ enrichment
FlickrPleiades
Nomisma
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What aspects can I link to?
People Places – eg Pleiades places Time Events Citations/ references Museum objects eg all BM/ANS denarii Books
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Enriched by Amazon via ISBN
I use the affiliate programme in the vain hope of us making some cash!
I could of course link to open bibliographic projects.
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Keep Calm riffed image: http://johnwright.me/blog/sparql-query-in-code-rest-php-and-json-tutorial/
Enriched data via dbPedia
{Prefixes omitted for space}SELECT *WHERE {?emperor foaf:page <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus> .OPTIONAL {?emperor dbpedia-owl:abstract ?abstract} . OPTIONAL {? emperor foaf:depiction ?depiction} .OPTIONAL {? emperor dbpedia-owl:thumbnail ?thumb} .OPTIONAL {? emperor dbpedia2:imgw ?imgw} . ?emperor foaf:page ?page.FILTER langMatches( lang(?abstract), "en") }LIMIT 1
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http://bit.ly/JxyGhM for example
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Implemented the AWLD magic script
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Friend of a friend implementation
Example at: http://bit.ly/JxzHGK
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Rdfa implementationxmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"xmlns:batlas="http://atlantides.org/batlas/"xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/"xmlns:nm="http://nomisma.org/id/"xmlns:ov="http://open.vocab.org/terms/"xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos#"xmlns:pas="http://beta.finds.org.uk/rdf/"xmlns:google="http://rdf.data-vocabulary.org/#"xmlns:con="http://www.w3.org/2000/10/swap/pim/contact#"xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#"xmlns:c="http://s.opencalais.com/1/pred/"xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"xmlns:units="http://qudt.org/"xmlns:og="http://ogp.me/ns#"xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml"xml:lang="en”
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Geodata entity extraction
Using YQL:http://y.ahoo.it/SY1rbParse body of textExtract all geo entitiesCan be concorded to geonames -> pleiades
How to: http://bit.ly/JxxMSw
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Linked geo data
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Power of WOEID
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Entity extraction
One can extract personal names, places, concepts, relations, positions via OpenCalais
Try this via http://viewer.opencalais.com/ Paste in text and submit for analysis I do this via curl in a php script per page
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Objects referencing place:The Staffordshire Moorlands trulla
This is a list of four forts located at the western end of Hadrian's Wall; Bowness (MAIS), Drumburgh (COGGABATA), Stanwix (UXELODUNUM) and Castlesteads (CAMMOGLANNA). it incorporates the name of an individual, AELIUS DRACO and a further place-name, RIGOREVALI.
http://www.finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/49791
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Entities extracted as rdf
You can try this at http://bit.ly/Jxy0ZG
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Wikipedia seeding
Enabled by releasing content and data under a Creative Commons licence
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URI design patterns
http://finds.org.uk/database/artefacts/record/id/<id>/format/(rdf | json | csv | xml | kml)
http://finds.org.uk/contacts/staff/profile/id/<id>/format/( (rdf | json | csv | xml) http://finds.org.uk/romancoins/personifications/named/as/Diana http://finds.org.uk/treasure/advice/adviceonbuying
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Mapping to CIDOC
Academic research has been done University of Vienna paper - http://bit.ly/KPSboz
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http://www.dayofarchaeology.com
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The end
Email: [email protected]: @portableant | @findsorgukTelephone: +44 (0) 207 323 8618 Web: http://finds.org.ukFlickr: http://flickr.com/findsFacebook: http://facebook.com/portableantiquitiesschemePinterest: http://pinterest.com/findsorguk