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Colombian Emergency Response Platform
Vanessa Guzman Mesa
Challenging Environment
Atmospheric Hydrological Geological
Others
Agglomerations of public
Landslides Fires
Chemicals Electrical
Mechanical Thermic
Global warming Deforestation
Natural
Atmospheric
•Hurricanes
•Windstorm
•Frost
•Drought
Hydrological
•Overflows
•Floods
•Fire
Geological
•Earthquakes
•Volcanism
•Mass movements
Others
•Tsunamis
•Lahars
Technological
Chemicals
•Spills
•Leaks
•Explosions
Electrical
•Overloading
•Short circuit
Mechanical
•Collapses
•Rollovers
Thermic
•Fire
•Explosions
Colombian Situation
Legal Framework
Legal Framework
Risk Management Law (1523 of
2012)
Establishment of National Unity for
Disaster Risk Management
(UNGRD-Spanish) (Act 4147 of 2012)
National Development Plan
2010 - 2014
Volunteer Law (1505 of 2012)
Firefighter Law (1575 of 2012)
National System for Disaster Risk Management-SNGRD
Source: UNGRD, 2013
Organization chart
Entities
Autonomous regional and sustainable
development corporation asociation
- ASOCARS
Departamental Council for Risk Management -
CDGRD
Municipal Council for Risk Management -
CMGRD
Hydrology, Metereology and
Environmental Studies Institute - IDEAM
Coastal and Marine Research Institute -
INVEMAR
Nacional Institute of roads - INVIAS
Source: Own elaboration Data: UNGRD, 2013
National System for Disaster Risk Management-SNGRD
Stakeholders
Social – Cultural
•Universities
•Civil Defense
• Firefighter Delegation
Political – Administrative
•Secretariat of Planing
•Autonomous Regional Corporation
•Secretariat of Education
•Secretariat of infrastructure
•IGAC – Cadastre Branch
•IDEAM – District or Regional
•Geological Service
•Public Service Entities
•Secretariat of Health
•Secretariat of Development
•Military and Police Forces
Economic
•National Fund
International
•Red Cross
•World Bank
•UN
• IDB
•OEA
National System for Disaster Risk Management-SNGRD
Source: Own elaboration Data: UNGRD, 2013
Source: Own elaboration and Cundinamarca Government Data: UNGRD, 2013
Problem
Sharing of information, tools and knowledge
Standardization of information Wasted resources
Lack of information Diminished communication in the emergency response •Casualties
Lack of consolidation of SNGRD
Globedia RRHH Digital
Improvement areas
Hypothesis
Technological Platform for the integration of
data and knowledge in the response stage of an emergency
Characteristics • Systems of systems
• Integration – Information (data)
– Knowledge
• Standard information
• Open Source
• Analysis depends on information gathered
• Aspects – Health, defense,
institutional, financial, transport, communication, energy, food, water.
• Analysis
• Protocols
•
.
Entitities and Community
• Information standarization of public and private entities under privacy conditions and of strict use for Risk Management
• Efficient and effective resource management
• Decreased response time
• SNGRD members (main) and community Accesibility
Expected Results
1. Colombian Current Situacion Evaluation
• Current Risk Management situaction
• Emergencies
2. Literature Review
• Colombia
• Chile
• Australia
3. Preliminary Design
• Standardization of data sharing
4. Workshops
• Entities
• Decision makers
5. Pilot
• Cundinamarca
6. Adjustment
• Workshop and pilot feedback
Methodology
Time Line M
on
th 1
Analysis of current information systems
Understanding the Australian Platform for Disaster Management
Mo
nth
2
Literature review of the current database systems in Risk Management
Establish the parameters of the Colombian Platform for response in the event of an emergency
Workshop preliminary design
Mo
nth
3
Pilot design -Cundinamarca
Identifying knowledge and analysis of the platform
Mo
nth
4
Final design Platform for Cundinamarca with aid from the regional government
Mo
nth
5
Platform adjustment